EP2611964B1 - Baseplate for mobile traffic safety devices, and traffic safety arrangement - Google Patents
Baseplate for mobile traffic safety devices, and traffic safety arrangement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2611964B1 EP2611964B1 EP11813863.5A EP11813863A EP2611964B1 EP 2611964 B1 EP2611964 B1 EP 2611964B1 EP 11813863 A EP11813863 A EP 11813863A EP 2611964 B1 EP2611964 B1 EP 2611964B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- receiving openings
- traffic safety
- base plate
- safety devices
- main body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/02—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions free-standing; portable, e.g. for guarding open manholes ; Portable signs or signals specially adapted for fitting to portable barriers
- E01F13/024—Removable barriers with permanently installed base members, e.g. to provide occasional passage
- E01F13/026—Detachable barrier bollards or parking posts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/658—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
- E01F9/673—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for holding sign posts or the like
- E01F9/681—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for holding sign posts or the like the sign posts being fastened by removable means, e.g. screws or bolts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/688—Free-standing bodies
- E01F9/692—Portable base members therefor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a foot plate for mobile traffic safety devices according to the features in the preamble of claim 1 and a traffic safety device with such a base plate according to the features of claim 12.
- the security measures to be taken serve the general separation of traffic functions and construction work. This is intended to prevent hazards to workers and equipment and machinery as far as possible.
- the traffic safety devices used are temporary arrangements. In this case, for example, practicable requirements, such as a quick assembly and disassembly with simultaneous robustness and stability must be met.
- practicable requirements such as a quick assembly and disassembly with simultaneous robustness and stability must be met.
- additional legal requirements arise, for example, from the valid Road Traffic Act (StVO) and the Guidelines for the Securing of Road Employment (RSA).
- the choice of the respective traffic safety device depends on the intended use. Various elements are available for this purpose, such as barriers, safety barriers, beacons, construction fences, lighting, traffic lights, traffic signs and warning lights.
- the installation is carried out by means of appropriate devices that include as base a corresponding base plate.
- the foot plates used have a rectangular base body with receiving openings, which are provided for plug-in receptacle of the traffic safety devices.
- the foot plates are combined with the respective traffic safety device so that a sufficient stability is ensured. In this case, the foot plate usually extends at a right angle to the flat Windeinzugs St of the inserted element. In order to minimize a possible risk of tripping and obstruction of the rolling traffic, the footplate is aligned as parallel as possible to the respective traffic direction.
- the DE 10 2007 029 101 A1 discloses a means for attaching a beacon to a footplate.
- the beacon has at its lower end a foot piece which can be inserted in a socket of the foot plate.
- the coupling takes place via an arranged between the beacon and the base plate adapter insert.
- the beacon is aligned at right angles to the longitudinal direction of the foot plates.
- the foot plates known in the prior art have a central receiving opening, for example for inserting a beacon or a traffic sign.
- Two more, arranged on the narrow side of the base plate towards receiving openings serve, for example, the inclusion of barriers.
- These usually round receiving openings offer various degrees of freedom in relation to the respective course of the inserted elements and their location to the base plate. In order to allow any nodes between traffic safety devices and a possible combination of more than two shut-off elements, the erection of multiple foot plates is required.
- the foot plate itself has a rectangular shape, being aligned either in the longitudinal direction of the erected elements or transversely thereto.
- the receiving openings extend in a direction arranged transversely in succession. Parts of the foot plates should not protrude more than 250 mm, measured by the blocking element, into the current traffic.
- the foot plates used in the prior art must sometimes be aligned in the longitudinal direction of the shut-off elements, so that the successive elements do not run in alignment, but each jump in their fixing points in the receiving openings of the base plate. As a result, there is an offset between the elements. Since the shut-off elements used in the prior art sometimes have on its upper side a lock, but this lock can only be used in mutually aligned elements, these elements are offset and unlocked in the receiving openings of the foot plates.
- foot plates for mobile traffic safety devices are in different embodiments of the DE 196 52 696 A1 , of the WO 2010/031122 A1 , of the DE 92 14 582 U1 and the FR 2 749 031 A1 known.
- the present invention is based on the object to show a footplate as flexible as possible for mobile traffic safety devices, which can be combined with different traffic safety devices and therefore is very economical to use.
- the foot plate comprises a base body with receiving openings.
- the receiving openings are provided for plug-in of traffic safety devices.
- the main body has a maximum height of 130 mm. In principle, the maximum height of the base body can also be 125 mm or 120 mm.
- the main body is divided by a central transverse axis into two transverse halves. By a central transverse axis intersecting and perpendicular to this extending central longitudinal axis of the main body is divided into two longitudinal halves.
- the main body of the base plate is divided by the central transverse axis and the central longitudinal axis in four quarters.
- at least three receiving openings each define an identical maximum inner circle at least in regions. These three receiving openings are arranged at the intersections of a triangle to each other.
- the triangle includes between two of its sides a maximum angle of 60 ° to 120 ° to each other.
- the shape of the receiving openings according to the invention is round, there may be more receiving openings are present, the limiting areas are designed, for example, round or square. Also asymmetrical opening cross-sections are conceivable.
- the receiving openings have at least three areas which come into circumferential contact with an imaginary inner circle oriented perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the receiving opening and thus limit it. The points touching the inner circle may have a point or line contact.
- the inner circle is, in particular, the inner diameter of circular receiving openings.
- the particular advantage is initially in an increased number of receiving openings, whereby a higher flexibility is possible with respect to the possible number of insertable elements.
- the distribution of the receiving openings is chosen so that the usual traffic safety devices can be easily combined with the base plate.
- the arranged in the base plate receiving openings reduce the weight of the base plate. Too high a number of receiving openings can cause the footplate weight falls below a critical and / or required order of magnitude. against this background, therefore, the number and arrangement of the receiving openings is chosen so that they show in coordination with the weight and dimensions of the base plate an economical and flexible and universally usable base plate.
- the main body itself is configured rectangular. Depending on the requirement, the basic body may also be oval, round, rectangular or polygonal. Combinations of the above are also conceivable.
- the main body may also be only partially angular, with other areas, for example, have a rounded shape.
- the base body may also have a trapezoidal shape.
- the two sides of the triangle enclose a maximum angle of 75 ° to 105 ° between them.
- the two sides of the triangle include a maximum angle of 80 ° to 100 ° or of 85 ° to 95 ° between them.
- the arranged in the intersections of the triangle receiving openings are arranged so that the two sides of the triangle form an angle of 90 ° between them.
- a total of four receiving openings are arranged in a rectangle or square.
- a trapezoidal arrangement is conceivable. Due to the rectangular and equally spaced arrangement of the receiving openings in particular the inclusion of continuous shut-off is facilitated, which are thereby held in alignment with each other in the base plate.
- the arrangement of several continuous shut-off elements allow the four receiving openings within the base plate the simple and aligned construction of a node. For example, four fences or fall protection can be crossed within only a single foot plate.
- the foot plate can be arranged below the traffic safety devices so that the projecting beyond the junction part of the base plate is as low as possible and thus does not pose a stumbling hazard.
- the free orientation of the base plate below the traffic safety device directions allows, in particular in the vicinity of, for example, excavation pits as close as possible to the edge of the structure of the traffic safety elements.
- the base plate is arranged so that its center of gravity is placed as far away as possible from the edge of the excavation. This results in spite of the edge near a full-surface and therefore safe footing of the base plate on a stable surface.
- the four receiving openings have a longitudinal distance and a transverse distance from each other.
- two of the four receiving openings can be parallel or at an angle.
- the longitudinal distance and the transverse distance in this case have a ratio of 0.6 to 1.4 to each other. In particular, the ratio is 0.7 to 1.3.
- the mutually arranged in the triangle receiving openings have a maximum distance of 180 mm from each other. The distance is in each case defined between the individual centers of the receiving openings.
- the mutually arranged in the triangle receiving openings have a maximum distance of 150 mm or 125 mm to each other.
- the maximum distance of the mutually arranged in the triangle receiving openings is 100 mm.
- the maximum distance of the mutually arranged in the triangle receiving openings 93 mm.
- the maximum distance can be 93 mm or 63 mm. It is also conceivable a maximum distance of 53 mm or 43 mm, wherein the receiving openings intersect.
- the invention provides that at least one further of the receiving openings is arranged offset to the central longitudinal axis of the base body.
- the staggered arrangement allows, in addition to two parallel arranged traffic safety devices another element can be inserted at an angle to these within the footplate.
- a further embodiment provides that at least four receiving openings are arranged within a quarter of the basic body bounded by the central longitudinal axis and the central transverse axis of the basic body.
- the close merging of the individual receiving openings allows a virtually closed course of the inserted elements, in particular with a combination of shut-off elements.
- the shut-off elements are fixed to one another at their upper end opposite the foot plate via suitable connector elements. In this way, the shut-off elements are connected at the bottom of the foot plate and above the connector elements and held against each other. This increases their stability. In addition, a mutual skew is effectively prevented.
- At least one of the receiving openings is delimited at least in regions by toothed elements which are arranged one behind the other in the circumferential direction and which project in each case in the direction of the center of the receiving opening.
- the tooth elements in this case have resilient properties, so that an inserted traffic safety device undergoes a frictional coupling with the base plate. Since the existing between the individual tooth elements cavities favor the removal of water within the receiving opening, a freezing of a male element of the traffic safety device is prevented within the receiving opening, especially in the winter months.
- At least one of the receiving openings may be formed in the form of a blind hole. In addition, at least one of the receiving openings may be formed in the form of a passage opening. Depending on the application, different insertion depths of the traffic safety device within the footplate are made possible.
- the at least partially identical inner circle limiting receiving openings are circular. This is a combination with known round plug-in elements as foot pieces of traffic safety devices possible.
- the invention provides that at least one of the receiving opening is formed as a slot.
- the area-wise maximum inner circle is limited by a maximum of two or three areas.
- a three-sided boundary takes place in the end regions of the slot, while the areas between the end regions have a two-sided boundary.
- the slot may, for example, have a ratio of inner diameter of the inner circle to its maximum longitudinal extent of 1: 1.1 to 1: 2.5.
- this ratio is from 1: 1.5 to 1: 2.1.
- This ratio is preferably 1: 2.
- the advantage lies in the flexible arrangement of a foot piece of a traffic safety arrangement within the slot. In particular, by manufacturing tolerances or temperature fluctuations, these may vary in length in the longitudinal direction, so that corresponding deviations can be absorbed through the slot.
- the diameter of the inner circle of the at least three receiving openings is a maximum of 65 mm.
- the diameter of the inner circle is preferably from 30 to 65 mm.
- the inner diameter of the at least three receiving openings of 30 to 60 mm.
- the diameter is from 30 to 43 mm.
- the currently used in the prior art round shapes of foot pieces of any traffic safety devices usually have an outer diameter of 42 or 60 mm, so that they can be easily arranged within the respective receiving opening.
- At least six receiving openings are arranged in right-angled columns and rows. Each row comprises two receiving openings. Furthermore, the rows have a different distance from each other.
- At least three receiving openings are arranged completely within one of the four halves of the main body of the foot plate.
- the base body preferably has a metal identification area connected thereto. With the help of a suitable impact tool so a permanent identifier can be transferred to the base plate.
- the base body has on its underside at least one recess for weight reduction. This can be done in spite of large external dimensions easier to handle construction and dismantling of the base plate.
- the base body of the foot plate is made of plastic.
- the main body can also consist of a plastic-sand mixture, such as polyester concrete. In principle, however, other materials can also be used, such as concrete.
- the use of plastic may be recycled material.
- the recycled material may for example consist of recycled yogurt cups or cable sheathing. Preferably, recycled cable jacketing material is used to make the footplate.
- the foot plate according to the invention allows a very flexible and economical use as the basis of a variety of traffic protection devices. Due to the number and arrangement of the receiving openings a variety of arrangements and combinations of plug-in elements allows. As a result, even any requirements are met, for example, include a combination of fence and previously placed fall protection. Even the combination with an additional traffic safety device can be realized with a single foot plate.
- the arrangement of the individual receiving openings is chosen so that each result in ideal arrangements, especially in combination with plugged traffic safety devices.
- the edge distances are chosen so that the projecting beyond the dimensions of each inserted element out portions of the base plate are within the statutory magnitudes. Even if, for example, the at least three receiving openings bounding an identical inner circle could each be arranged in one of the quarters around the center of the footplate, unfavorable projections of the footplate with respect to the insertable elements result.
- the invention shows a traffic safety arrangement according to the features of protection claim 12.
- the traffic safety devices listed under a) to c) are elongated elements, each having at least two feet. Therefore, it requires two mutually spaced foot plates for their installation.
- At least two of the traffic safety devices listed under a) to c) are arranged parallel to the central longitudinal axis of the main body in the base plate for the traffic safety arrangement.
- most of the base body is located below the traffic safety devices or points away from them in the longitudinal direction.
- At least two of the traffic safety devices listed under a) to c) are arranged parallel to the central transverse axis of the base body.
- the largest part of the basic body projects at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the traffic safety devices.
- At least two of the traffic safety devices listed under a) to c) enclose an angle between 0 ° to 180 ° between them.
- At least two of the traffic safety devices listed under a) to c) enclose an angle between 0 ° to 90 ° between them. In this way, corner areas of a closed off area can be marked as well as blocked off.
- At least two of the traffic safety devices listed under a) to c) are arranged together in at least one of the plates and spaced parallel to one another and spaced apart from one another in the transverse direction.
- two shut-off elements can be arranged congruently one behind the other on each side in only one base plate.
- the traffic safety devices can be arranged either parallel to the central longitudinal axis or the center transverse axis of the base plate. As a result, the greatest possible freedom is created with respect to the combination options of base plate and traffic safety devices.
- At least one further of the traffic safety devices listed under d) to h) is arranged in a foot plate together with the traffic safety devices listed under a) to c). Basically, so many traffic safety devices can be arranged in a single base plate until all achievable receiving openings are occupied.
- FIG. 1 shows a foot plate 1 according to the invention for mobile traffic safety devices in a plan view.
- the foot plate 1 comprises a main body 2 having a rectangular configuration.
- the main body 2 has a central longitudinal axis X and an orthogonal thereto transverse center axis Y, which intersect in a common center Z of the base body 2.
- the central longitudinal axis X of the main body 2 is divided into two longitudinal halves L1, L2, wherein the first longitudinal half L1 in the illustration of FIG. 1 is located to the left of the central longitudinal axis X, while the second longitudinal half L2 is right of the central longitudinal axis X.
- the main body 2 is divided by the central transverse axis Y into two transverse halves Q1, Q2.
- the upper transverse half Q1 is in the representation of FIG. 1 above the central transverse axis Y, while the lower transverse half Q2 is below the central transverse axis Y.
- Y of the main body 2 is also divided into four equally sized quarters, which with reference to the representation of FIG. 1 from a quarter V1 beginning on the left in the upper transverse half Q1 and further quarters V2 to V4 distributed in a clockwise direction around the center Z.
- the main body 2 has a plurality of receiving openings, which in the supervision of FIG. 1 extend perpendicular to the surface of the base body 2 therethrough.
- Three receiving openings are located completely within the upper transverse half Q1 of the main body 2 and arranged on the central longitudinal axis X.
- One of these receiving openings 3a is located near the center Z and has a square configuration.
- two further successively located round receiving openings 3b are arranged.
- the rounds Receiving openings 3b are spaced on the central longitudinal axis X at a distance X1 from each other.
- two further receiving openings 3c are arranged in the direction of the quarter V1, which also have a round configuration and at a distance Y1 in the representation of FIG. 1 are spaced parallel to the left to the round receiving openings 3b.
- the round receiving openings 3b, 3c are arranged in their orientation to each other in the square.
- Two further receiving openings 3d are likewise arranged in the quarter V1 of the upper half A of the main body 2.
- the receiving openings 3d are also parallel to the central longitudinal axis X of the base body 2 in the representation of FIG. 1 are arranged to the left to the receiving openings 3c at a distance Y2 and also have a round configuration.
- Three of the receiving openings 3b, 3c are arranged in the intersections of a triangle, wherein between two sides of the triangle an angle A of 90 ° is included.
- the quarter V1 of the upper transverse half Q1 of the main body 2, which is opposite to the quarter V1, likewise has a receiving opening 3e which, like receiving opening 3a, has a square configuration.
- the square receiving opening 3e is arranged on a running between the round receiving openings 3b to d and aligned parallel to the central transverse axis Y imaginary line.
- the lower transverse half Q2 of the main body 2 likewise has two receiving openings arranged on the central longitudinal axis X.
- a further round receiving opening 3f is arranged below the center Z, which has crossed slots 4.
- the receiving opening 3f has a recessed behind the front of the foot plate 1 and not shown groove, wherein the crossed slots 4 extend from the front of the base plate 1 to the groove.
- Receiving opening 3g has a square configuration and is spaced from the receiving opening 3f with its crossed slots 4.
- a last receiving opening 3h is arranged in the center Z of the main body 2 and has a square configuration. Between the two last-mentioned receiving openings 3f, 3g, a rectangular recess 5 is arranged, which lies on the central longitudinal axis X and extends in the direction of the central transverse axis Y.
- each edge of the base body 2 in the region of the central transverse axis Y handles 8 are formed, which serve a convenient transport of the base plate 1.
- FIG. 2 shows a bottom view of the already in FIG. 1
- the bottom view shows that the respective receiving openings 3a to g are formed as passage openings.
- the base body 2 has on its underside round recesses 9 for weight reduction.
- a total of six of the round recesses 9 are arranged in the lower transverse half Q2 of the basic body 2 and in each case divide into three recesses 9 in the quarters V3, V4.
- the upper transverse half Q1 of the main body 2 has a total of five round recesses 9 for weight reduction.
- four round recesses 9 are arranged in the now left uppermost quarter V2, while a single circular recess 9 is arranged in the upper right-hand quarter V1.
- the round recesses 9 are generally arranged so that they do not intersect with any of the receiving openings 3a to g. Also in the lower half of Q2 of the Base 2 are the six round recesses 9 around the in FIG. 1 shown and in FIG. 2 only indicated recess 5 around grouped.
- FIG. 3 shows a traffic safety arrangement 10 according to the invention in a plan view.
- individual traffic safety devices in the already in FIG. 1 arranged foot plate 1 arranged.
- these divide into a total of four parallel to the central transverse axis Y arranged transverse elements 11a and two parallel to the central longitudinal axis X arranged longitudinal elements 11 b.
- this presentation one of the possibilities for use will be shown.
- Both the transverse elements 11a and the longitudinal elements 11b have an angle B of 180 ° enclosed between them in their direction in each case in the same direction. Accordingly, a cross member 11a and a longitudinal member 11b between them each enclose an angle C of 90 °. All elements 11 a, 11 b are arranged on their feet not shown in detail as plug-in elements in the round receiving openings 3b to d. In this case, the two longitudinal elements 11 b are inserted into the central receiving openings 3 c, while the transverse elements 11 a extending at an angle C are arranged in the receiving openings 3 b to d located parallel to the receiving openings 3 c.
- the foot plate 1 extends in this arrangement in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal elements 11 b.
- the further receiving openings 3a, 3e to h are also available for a further use, not shown here by inserting other traffic safety devices.
- FIG. 4 shows the in FIG. 3 illustrated traffic safety device 10 in a variant.
- two longitudinal elements 11 b are arranged in alignment with each other in the base plate 1 according to the invention.
- the two longitudinal elements 11 b are each inserted with one of their foot pieces not shown in the round receiving openings 3 b on the central longitudinal axis of the base body 2.
- the edge-side distances of the two longitudinal halves L1, L2 of the base body 2 lie within a maximum allowable distance from the longitudinal elements 11 b, so that this arrangement separates, for example, a motor vehicle traffic from a pedestrian traffic without further security measures.
- FIG. 5 represents the already in FIG. 4 illustrated traffic safety arrangement 10 in a further variant.
- the two longitudinal elements 11b are arranged offset by one line to the left, so that the foot pieces not shown in detail are inserted into the receiving openings 3c arranged within the quarter V1 of the main body 2.
- the two edge sides of the longitudinal halves L1, L2 are only so far from the two longitudinal elements 11 b spaced that, for example, located next to the left longitudinal half L1 motor vehicle or pedestrian traffic is located on the right of the longitudinal half L2 of the base body 2 construction site.
- FIG. 6 represents another variant of the in the FIGS. 4 and 5 illustrated traffic safety arrangement 10.
- the two longitudinal elements 11 b again with reference to the illustration of FIG. 6 offset by one line to the left, so that their foot pieces not shown in detail are inserted into the peripheral receiving openings 3d.
- the edge of the right longitudinal half L2 of the base body 2 is so far from the two longitudinal elements 11 b spaced that an additional safety measure in the form of a beacon 12 is applied.
- the beacon 12 is inserted in the receiving opening 3e arranged in the upper right quarter V2 of the main body 2.
- This arrangement can, for example, separate a motor vehicle traffic from a pedestrian traffic, the motor vehicle traffic running on the side of the foot plate 1 with the inserted beacon 12.
- FIG. 7 shows another variant of the in the FIGS. 3 to 6 illustrated traffic safety arrangement 10.
- the base plate 1 is equipped with cross members 11a.
- the cross members 11a are arranged in alignment with each other in the near the central transverse axis Y located round receiving openings 3b, 3c.
- This arrangement may, for example, separate motor vehicle traffic from a construction site.
- the clearly further projecting part of the foot plate 1 in this case points in the direction of the construction site, wherein the projecting area of the foot plate 1 located within the regulations faces the motor vehicle traffic.
- FIG. 8 shows a variant of FIG. 7 which meets the same requirements and is suitable for the separation of a motor vehicle traffic from a construction site.
- FIG. 9 shows a further variant of the traffic safety arrangement 10.
- the transverse elements 11 a are aligned.
- This arrangement is suitable for example for the separation of a motor vehicle traffic from a pedestrian traffic.
- this measure requires the combination of a construction fence and a fall protection.
- the construction fence is located near the upper edge of the transverse half Q1, while the continuous fall arresters run parallel thereto.
- the individual transverse elements 11a are in this case likewise inserted via their foot pieces not shown in the receiving openings 3b, 3c. Due to the wide projection of the lower transverse half Q2 of the base plate 1 in this case also a beacon 12 is arranged, which faces the motor vehicle traffic.
- the beacon 12 is disposed in the lower transverse half Q2 in the receiving opening 3g.
- FIG. 10 shows a further variant of the traffic safety arrangement 10 of FIG. 9 which is represented by likewise mutually parallel elements.
- Analogous to FIGS. 4 to 6 are also longitudinal elements 11 b arranged.
- the longitudinal elements 11 b are arranged on their foot pieces not shown in the fully arranged within the quarter V1 receiving openings 3 c, 3d.
- the use of such an arrangement can serve for example for the separation of a motor vehicle traffic from a pedestrian traffic.
- the pedestrian traffic is on the left longitudinal half L1 of the body 2, while the motor vehicle traffic on the opposite side. Since the supernatant of the base plate 1 is above the permissible 250 mm, another securing element in the form of a beacon 12 is inserted in the receiving opening 3e arranged in the upper quarter V2 of the main body 2.
- the in the Figures 9 and 10 illustrated traffic safety arrangement 10 is characterized by the parallel arrangement of different combinations of traffic safety devices. Such a combination is for example also necessary if a construction site with excavation is to be secured against traffic, provided that the excavation depth is over 180 cm.
- FIG. 11 shows a variant of the in FIG. 1 a foot plate 1 a shown here, in addition to the usually circular or square receiving openings two receiving openings 3i each in the form of a slot.
- middle receiving opening 3i located closer to the central transverse axis Y is designed as a slot.
- the receiving opening 3i extends parallel to the central longitudinal axis X of the main body 2.
- An additional receiving opening 3i is located within the upper right quarter V2 in extension of the top row arrangement of the receiving openings 3b to d at a distance X1 to the other receiving opening 3i in slot shape.
- the square receiving opening 3e is hereby shifted and also joins the extension of the receiving openings 3b to d, but in the lower row.
- the other two square receiving openings 3a and 3h have compared to the representation of FIG. 1 exchanged their situation.
- footplate 1 serves to receive a plurality of traffic safety devices. Due to the number and the different configuration, various elements and combinations thereof can be set up via the receiving openings 3a to h arranged in the main body 2. In particular, the arrangement of the six round receiving openings 3b to d offers continuous elements, such as construction fences or fall protection different orientation options.
- the angle B, C enclosed between the transverse and longitudinal elements 11a, 11b may also vary.
- the footplate 1 is configured to receive further traffic safety devices, wherein, for example, a traffic sign or a traffic light system is arranged in the receiving opening 3h arranged in the center Z of the main body 2.
- a traffic sign or a traffic light system is arranged in the receiving opening 3h arranged in the center Z of the main body 2.
- a possible energy requirement can be covered by a arranged in the recess 5 battery.
- the configuration of the receiving opening 3f in the form of a bayonet closure also allows the use of lockable elements.
- the base plate 1 By arranged as far as possible in the quarter V1 of the main body 2 round receiving openings 3b to d, the base plate 1 can be aligned in each case to the plugged traffic safety devices that it causes the least possible obstruction of traffic. As a result, in particular stumbling edges are avoided.
- the extremely flexible use of the foot plate 1 according to the invention enables its economic use. In addition to a lower required quantity of foot plates 1 to be laid, this also reduces the time required for assembly and disassembly. The necessary transport is also limited to a small number of foot plates 1, whereby the economy is further enhanced.
- the arranged in the body 2 handles 8 also facilitate handling.
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Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Fußplatte für mobile Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen gemäß den Merkmalen im Oberbegriff von Patentanspruch 1 sowie eine Verkehrssicherungsanordnung mit einer solchen Fußplatte gemäß den Merkmalen von Patentanspruch 12.The invention relates to a foot plate for mobile traffic safety devices according to the features in the preamble of
Bei Arbeiten an, neben oder über Straßen müssen diese als Verkehrsflächen vorübergehend abgesperrt werden. Gleiches gilt für die Einrichtung von Baustellen aller Art. Eigens hierfür aufgestellte Bauzäune verhindern zunächst den Zutritt Unbefugter zur Baustelle. Ein mitunter notwendiger Eingriff in den Straßenverkehr erfordert weitergehende Sicherungsmaßnahmen, deren Ausgestaltung sich nach Art und Dauer der durchzuführenden Arbeiten richtet.When working on, next to or above roads, they must be temporarily closed off as traffic areas. The same applies to the construction of construction sites of all kinds. Specially constructed fences initially prevent the access of unauthorized persons to the construction site. A sometimes necessary intervention in the road requires further security measures, the design of which depends on the nature and duration of the work to be carried out.
Die zu ergreifenden Sicherungsmaßnahmen dienen der allgemeinen Trennung von Verkehrsfunktionen und Bauarbeiten. Hierdurch sollen Gefährdungen von Arbeitskräften sowie von Geräten und Maschinen weitestgehend verhindert werden.The security measures to be taken serve the general separation of traffic functions and construction work. This is intended to prevent hazards to workers and equipment and machinery as far as possible.
Neben der reinen Absperrfunktion dienen insbesondere farblich markierte Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen neben der Kenntlichmachung vor allem der visuellen Verkehrsführung.In addition to the pure shut-off function especially color-coded traffic safety devices are used in addition to the identification above all the visual traffic management.
Bei den verwendeten Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen handelt es sich um temporäre Anordnungen. Hierbei müssen beispielsweise praktikable Erfordernisse, wie ein schneller Auf- und Abbau bei gleichzeitiger Robustheit und Standsicherheit, erfüllt werden. Die darüber hinaus geltenden rechtlichen Anforderungen ergeben sich beispielsweise aus der gültigen Straßenverkehrsordnung (StVO) sowie den Richtlinien für die Sicherung von Arbeitsstellen an Straßen (RSA).The traffic safety devices used are temporary arrangements. In this case, for example, practicable requirements, such as a quick assembly and disassembly with simultaneous robustness and stability must be met. The additional legal requirements arise, for example, from the valid Road Traffic Act (StVO) and the Guidelines for the Securing of Road Employment (RSA).
Die Wahl der jeweiligen Verkehrssicherungseinrichtung richtet sich nach dem Verwendungszweck. Hierfür stehen diverse Elementen zur Verfügung, wie beispielsweise Absperrschranken, Absturzsicherungen, Baken, Bauzäune, Beleuchtungen, Lichtsignalanlagen, Verkehrsschildern sowie Warnleuchten. Das Aufstellen erfolgt mittels entsprechender Vorrichtungen, die als Basis eine entsprechende Fußplatte beinhalten. Neben dem geforderten Gewicht von mindestens 28 kg weisen die verwendeten Fußplatten einen rechteckigen Grundkörper mit Aufnahmeöffnungen auf, die zur Steckaufnahme der Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen vorgesehen sind. Die Fußplatten werden dabei so mit der jeweiligen Verkehrssicherungseinrichtung kombiniert, dass eine ausreichende Standsicherheit gewährleistet ist. Hierbei erstreckt sich die Fußplatte zumeist in einem rechten Winkel zur flächigen Windeinzugsfläche des eingesteckten Elements. Um eine mögliche Stolpergefahr sowie eine Behinderung des rollenden Verkehrs zu minimieren, wird die Fußplatte möglichst parallel zu der jeweiligen Verkehrsrichtung ausgerichtet.The choice of the respective traffic safety device depends on the intended use. Various elements are available for this purpose, such as barriers, safety barriers, beacons, construction fences, lighting, traffic lights, traffic signs and warning lights. The installation is carried out by means of appropriate devices that include as base a corresponding base plate. In addition to the required weight of at least 28 kg, the foot plates used have a rectangular base body with receiving openings, which are provided for plug-in receptacle of the traffic safety devices. The foot plates are combined with the respective traffic safety device so that a sufficient stability is ensured. In this case, the foot plate usually extends at a right angle to the flat Windeinzugsfläche of the inserted element. In order to minimize a possible risk of tripping and obstruction of the rolling traffic, the footplate is aligned as parallel as possible to the respective traffic direction.
Die
Die im Stand der Technik bekannten Fußplatten weisen eine zentrale Aufnahmeöffnung beispielsweise zum Einstecken einer Bake oder eines Verkehrsschilds auf. Zwei weitere, zur Schmalseite der Fußplatte hin angeordnete Aufnahmeöffnungen dienen beispielsweise der Aufnahme von Absperrungen. Diese zumeist rund konfigurierten Aufnahmeöffnungen bieten diverse Freiheitsgrade in Bezug auf den jeweiligen Verlauf der eingesteckten Elemente und deren Lage zur Fußplatte. Um etwaige Knotenpunkte zwischen Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen sowie eine mögliche Kombination von mehr als zwei absperrenden Elementen zu ermöglichen, ist das Aufstellen mehrerer Fußplatten erforderlich.The foot plates known in the prior art have a central receiving opening, for example for inserting a beacon or a traffic sign. Two more, arranged on the narrow side of the base plate towards receiving openings serve, for example, the inclusion of barriers. These usually round receiving openings offer various degrees of freedom in relation to the respective course of the inserted elements and their location to the base plate. In order to allow any nodes between traffic safety devices and a possible combination of more than two shut-off elements, the erection of multiple foot plates is required.
Die Fußplatte selbst weist eine rechteckige Formgebung auf, wobei sie entweder in Längsrichtung der aufgestellten Elemente oder aber quer dazu ausgerichtet ist. Die Aufnahmeöffnungen verlaufen in einer in Querrichtung hintereinander angeordneten Richtung. Teile der Fußplatten sollten nicht mehr als 250 mm, vom absperrenden Element gemessen, in den laufenden Straßenverkehr hineinragen. Um dieses zu gewährleisten, müssen die im Stand der Technik verwendeten Fußplatten mitunter in Längsrichtung der Absperrelemente ausgerichtet sein, so dass die hintereinander anschließenden Elemente nicht in einer Flucht verlaufen, sondern jeweils in ihren Festlegepunkten in den Aufnahmeöffnungen der Fußplatte verspringen. In der Folge kommt es zu einem Versatz zwischen den Elementen. Da die im Stand der Technik verwendeten Absperrelemente mitunter auf ihrer Oberseite eine Verriegelung aufweisen, diese Verriegelung aber nur bei miteinander fluchtenden Elementen eingesetzt werden kann, stehen diese Elemente versetzt und unverriegelt in den Aufnahmeöffnungen der Fußplatten.The foot plate itself has a rectangular shape, being aligned either in the longitudinal direction of the erected elements or transversely thereto. The receiving openings extend in a direction arranged transversely in succession. Parts of the foot plates should not protrude more than 250 mm, measured by the blocking element, into the current traffic. To ensure this, the foot plates used in the prior art must sometimes be aligned in the longitudinal direction of the shut-off elements, so that the successive elements do not run in alignment, but each jump in their fixing points in the receiving openings of the base plate. As a result, there is an offset between the elements. Since the shut-off elements used in the prior art sometimes have on its upper side a lock, but this lock can only be used in mutually aligned elements, these elements are offset and unlocked in the receiving openings of the foot plates.
Weitere Fußplatten für mobile Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen sind in unterschiedlichen Ausführungsformen aus der
Vor diesem Hintergrund bietet die Kombination von Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen mit den jeweiligen Fußplatten noch Raum für Verbesserungen.Against this background, the combination of traffic safety devices with the respective foot plates still offers room for improvement.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt dabei die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine möglichst flexibel einsetzbare Fußplatte für mobile Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen aufzuzeigen, welche mit unterschiedlichen Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen kombinierbar ist und daher sehr wirtschaftlich einsetzbar ist.The present invention is based on the object to show a footplate as flexible as possible for mobile traffic safety devices, which can be combined with different traffic safety devices and therefore is very economical to use.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe besteht nach der Erfindung in einer Fußplatte für mobile Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen gemäß den Merkmalen von Schutzanspruch 1 sowie in einer Verkehrssicherungsanordnung gemäß den Merkmalen von Anspruch 12.The solution to this problem consists according to the invention in a base plate for mobile traffic safety devices according to the features of protection claim. 1 and in a traffic safety arrangement according to the features of
Die Fußplatte umfasst einen Grundkörper mit Aufnahmeöffnungen. Die Aufnahmeöffnungen sind zur Steckaufnahme von Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen vorgesehen. Der Grundkörper weist eine maximale Höhe von 130 mm auf. Grundsätzlich kann die maximale Höhe des Grundkörpers auch 125 mm oder 120 mm betragen. Des Weiteren ist der Grundkörper durch eine Mittelquerachse in zwei Querhälften aufgeteilt. Durch eine die Mittelquerachse schneidende und senkrecht zu dieser verlaufenden Mittellängsachse ist der Grundkörper in zwei Längshälften unterteilt. Insgesamt ist der Grundkörper der Fußplatte durch die Mittelquerachse und die Mittellängsachse in vier Viertel unterteilt. Erfindungsgemäß begrenzen mindestens drei Aufnahmeöffnungen jeweils zumindest bereichsweise einen identischen maximalen Innenkreis. Diese drei Aufnahmeöffnungen sind in den Schnittpunkten eines Dreiecks zueinander angeordnet. Das Dreieck schließt zwischen zwei seiner Seiten einen maximalen Winkel von 60° bis 120° zueinander ein.The foot plate comprises a base body with receiving openings. The receiving openings are provided for plug-in of traffic safety devices. The main body has a maximum height of 130 mm. In principle, the maximum height of the base body can also be 125 mm or 120 mm. Furthermore, the main body is divided by a central transverse axis into two transverse halves. By a central transverse axis intersecting and perpendicular to this extending central longitudinal axis of the main body is divided into two longitudinal halves. Overall, the main body of the base plate is divided by the central transverse axis and the central longitudinal axis in four quarters. According to the invention, at least three receiving openings each define an identical maximum inner circle at least in regions. These three receiving openings are arranged at the intersections of a triangle to each other. The triangle includes between two of its sides a maximum angle of 60 ° to 120 ° to each other.
Die Form der erfindungsgemäßen Aufnahmeöffnungen ist rund, es können weitere Aufnahmeöffnungen vorhanden sein, deren begrenzende Bereiche beispielsweise rund oder eckig gestaltet sind. Auch unsymmetrische Öffnungsquerschnitte sind denkbar. Grundsätzlich weisen die Aufnahmeöffnungen mindestens drei Bereiche auf, die mit einem senkrecht zur Längsachse der Aufnahmeöffnung ausgerichteten gedachten Innenkreis in Umfangsberührung gelangen und diesen somit begrenzen. Die den Innenkreis berührenden Punkte können eine Punkt- oder Linienberührung aufweisen. Bei dem Innenkreis handelt es sich insbesondere um den Innendurchmesser kreisrunder Aufnahmeöffnungen.The shape of the receiving openings according to the invention is round, there may be more receiving openings are present, the limiting areas are designed, for example, round or square. Also asymmetrical opening cross-sections are conceivable. In principle, the receiving openings have at least three areas which come into circumferential contact with an imaginary inner circle oriented perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the receiving opening and thus limit it. The points touching the inner circle may have a point or line contact. The inner circle is, in particular, the inner diameter of circular receiving openings.
Der besondere Vorteil liegt zunächst in einer erhöhten Anzahl an Aufnahmeöffnungen, wodurch eine höhere Flexibilität in Bezug auf die mögliche Anzahl einsteckbarer Elemente ermöglicht ist. Darüber hinaus ist die Aufteilung der Aufnahmeöffnungen so gewählt, dass die gängigen Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen problemlos mit der Fußplatte kombinierbar sind.The particular advantage is initially in an increased number of receiving openings, whereby a higher flexibility is possible with respect to the possible number of insertable elements. In addition, the distribution of the receiving openings is chosen so that the usual traffic safety devices can be easily combined with the base plate.
Die in der Fußplatte angeordneten Aufnahmeöffnungen reduzieren das Gewicht der Fußplatte. Eine zu hohe Anzahl an Aufnahmeöffnungen kann dazu führen, dass das Fußplattengewicht eine kritische und/oder geforderte Größenordnung unterschreitet. Vor diesem Hintergrund ist daher die Anzahl und Anordnung der Aufnahmeöffnungen so gewählt, dass diese in Abstimmung mit dem Gewicht und den Abmessungen der Fußplatte eine wirtschaftliche und flexible sowie universell einsetzbare Fußplatte aufzeigen.The arranged in the base plate receiving openings reduce the weight of the base plate. Too high a number of receiving openings can cause the footplate weight falls below a critical and / or required order of magnitude. Against this background, therefore, the number and arrangement of the receiving openings is chosen so that they show in coordination with the weight and dimensions of the base plate an economical and flexible and universally usable base plate.
Der Grundkörper selbst ist rechteckig konfiguriert. Je nach Anforderung kann der Grundkörper auch oval, rund, recht- oder mehreckig sein. Auch Kombinationen aus dem Genannten sind denkbar. Der Grundkörper kann auch nur bereichsweise eckig sein, wobei andere Bereiche beispielsweise eine gerundete Form aufweisen. Ebenso kann der Grundkörper auch eine Trapezform aufweisen.The main body itself is configured rectangular. Depending on the requirement, the basic body may also be oval, round, rectangular or polygonal. Combinations of the above are also conceivable. The main body may also be only partially angular, with other areas, for example, have a rounded shape. Likewise, the base body may also have a trapezoidal shape.
Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen des Erfindungsgedankens sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche 2 bis 15.Advantageous developments of the inventive concept are the subject of the
Hiernach schließen die beiden Seiten des Dreiecks einen maximalen Winkel von 75° bis 105° zwischen sich ein. In einer weiteren Ausgestaltung schließen die beiden Seiten des Dreiecks einen maximalen Winkel von 80° bis 100° oder von 85° bis 95° zwischen sich ein. In vorteilhafter Weise sind die in den Schnittpunkten des Dreiecks angeordneten Aufnahmeöffnungen so angeordnet, dass die beiden Seiten des Dreiecks einen Winkel von 90° zwischen sich einschließen.After that, the two sides of the triangle enclose a maximum angle of 75 ° to 105 ° between them. In a further embodiment, the two sides of the triangle include a maximum angle of 80 ° to 100 ° or of 85 ° to 95 ° between them. Advantageously, the arranged in the intersections of the triangle receiving openings are arranged so that the two sides of the triangle form an angle of 90 ° between them.
Es ist vorgesehen, dass insgesamt vier Aufnahmeöffnungen im Rechteck oder im Quadrat angeordnet sind. Grundsätzlich ist auch eine trapezförmige Anordnung denkbar. Durch die rechtwinklige und gleich beabstandete Anordnung der Aufnahmeöffnungen wird insbesondere die Aufnahme durchlaufender Absperrelemente erleichtert, welche dadurch miteinander fluchtend in der Fußplatte gehalten werden. Insbesondere bei der Anordnung mehrerer durchlaufender Absperrelemente ermöglichen die vier Aufnahmeöffnungen innerhalb der Fußplatte den einfachen und ausgerichteten Aufbau eines Knotenpunktes. So können beispielsweise vier Bauzäune oder Absturzsicherungen innerhalb nur einer einzigen Fußplatte untereinander gekreuzt werden. Bei einer Anordnung der Aufnahmeöffnungen vollständig innerhalb einer der zwei Hälften des Grundkörpers kann die Fußplatte unterhalb der Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen so angeordnet werden, dass der über den Knotenpunkt hinausragende Teil der Fußplatte möglichst gering ist und somit keine Stolpergefahr darstellt.It is envisaged that a total of four receiving openings are arranged in a rectangle or square. In principle, a trapezoidal arrangement is conceivable. Due to the rectangular and equally spaced arrangement of the receiving openings in particular the inclusion of continuous shut-off is facilitated, which are thereby held in alignment with each other in the base plate. In particular, in the arrangement of several continuous shut-off elements allow the four receiving openings within the base plate the simple and aligned construction of a node. For example, four fences or fall protection can be crossed within only a single foot plate. In an arrangement of Receiving openings completely within one of the two halves of the body, the foot plate can be arranged below the traffic safety devices so that the projecting beyond the junction part of the base plate is as low as possible and thus does not pose a stumbling hazard.
Die freie Ausrichtung der Fußplatte unterhalb der Verkehrssicherungsteinrichtungen ermöglicht insbesondere in der Nähe beispielsweise von Baugruben einen möglichst nah an dessen Rand verlaufenden Aufbau der Verkehrssicherungselemente. Die Fußplatte wird dabei so angeordnet, dass ihr Schwerpunkt möglichst weit vom Rand der Baugrube entfernt aufgestellt ist. Hierdurch ergibt sich trotz Randnähe ein vollflächiger und daher sicherer Stand der Fußplatte auf tragfähigem Untergrund.The free orientation of the base plate below the traffic safety device directions allows, in particular in the vicinity of, for example, excavation pits as close as possible to the edge of the structure of the traffic safety elements. The base plate is arranged so that its center of gravity is placed as far away as possible from the edge of the excavation. This results in spite of the edge near a full-surface and therefore safe footing of the base plate on a stable surface.
Die vier Aufnahmeöffnungen weisen einen Längsabstand und einen Querabstand zueinander auf. Jeweils zwei der vier Aufnahmeöffnungen können sich dabei parallel oder in einem Winkel gegenüberstehen. Der Längsabstand und der Querabstand weisen dabei ein Verhältnis von 0,6 bis 1,4 zueinander auf. Insbesondere beträgt das Verhältnis 0,7 bis 1,3.The four receiving openings have a longitudinal distance and a transverse distance from each other. In each case two of the four receiving openings can be parallel or at an angle. The longitudinal distance and the transverse distance in this case have a ratio of 0.6 to 1.4 to each other. In particular, the ratio is 0.7 to 1.3.
Die im Dreieck zueinander angeordneten Aufnahmeöffnungen weisen einen maximalen Abstand von 180 mm zueinander auf. Der Abstand ist hierbei jeweils zwischen den einzelnen Zentren der Aufnahmeöffnungen festgelegt. In einer Variante weisen die im Dreieck zueinander angeordneten Aufnahmeöffnungen einen maximalen Abstand von 150 mm oder 125 mm zueinander auf. In vorteilhafter Weise beträgt der maximale Abstand der im Dreieck zueinander angeordneten Aufnahmeöffnungen 100 mm. Insbesondere bei einem maximalen Innenkreis von 43 mm beträgt der maximale Abstand der im Dreieck zueinander angeordneten Aufnahmeöffnungen 93 mm. Grundsätzlich kann der maximale Abstand auch 93 mm oder 63 mm betragen. Denkbar ist auch ein maximaler Abstand von 53 mm oder 43 mm, wobei die Aufnahmeöffnungen sich schneiden.The mutually arranged in the triangle receiving openings have a maximum distance of 180 mm from each other. The distance is in each case defined between the individual centers of the receiving openings. In a variant, the mutually arranged in the triangle receiving openings have a maximum distance of 150 mm or 125 mm to each other. Advantageously, the maximum distance of the mutually arranged in the triangle receiving openings is 100 mm. In particular, with a maximum inner circle of 43 mm, the maximum distance of the mutually arranged in the triangle receiving openings 93 mm. Basically, the maximum distance can be 93 mm or 63 mm. It is also conceivable a maximum distance of 53 mm or 43 mm, wherein the receiving openings intersect.
Die Erfindung sieht vor, dass mindestens eine weitere der Aufnahmeöffnungen zur Mittellängsachse des Grundkörpers versetzt angeordnet ist. Die versetzte Anordnung ermöglicht, dass neben zwei parallel zueinander angeordneten Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen ein weiteres Element in einem Winkel zu diesen innerhalb der Fußplatte einsteckbar ist.The invention provides that at least one further of the receiving openings is arranged offset to the central longitudinal axis of the base body. The staggered arrangement allows, in addition to two parallel arranged traffic safety devices another element can be inserted at an angle to these within the footplate.
Eine weitere Ausgestaltung sieht vor, dass mindestens vier Aufnahmeöffnungen innerhalb eines durch die Mittellängsachse und die Mittelquerachse des Grundkörpers begrenzten Viertels des Grundkörpers angeordnet sind. Die enge Zusammenlegung der einzelnen Aufnahmeöffnungen ermöglicht einen nahezu geschlossenen Verlauf der eingesteckten Elemente, insbesondere bei einer Kombination von Absperrelementen. Den gesetzlichen Anforderungen folgend werden die Absperrelemente an ihrem der Fußplatte gegenüberliegenden oberen Ende über geeignete Verbinderelemente untereinander fixiert. Auf diese Weise sind die Absperrelemente unten in der Fußplatte und oben über die Verbinderelemente miteinander verbunden und gegeneinander gehalten. Hierdurch erhöht sich deren Standsicherheit. Darüber hinaus wird so eine gegenseitige Schiefstellung wirksam verhindert.A further embodiment provides that at least four receiving openings are arranged within a quarter of the basic body bounded by the central longitudinal axis and the central transverse axis of the basic body. The close merging of the individual receiving openings allows a virtually closed course of the inserted elements, in particular with a combination of shut-off elements. Following the legal requirements, the shut-off elements are fixed to one another at their upper end opposite the foot plate via suitable connector elements. In this way, the shut-off elements are connected at the bottom of the foot plate and above the connector elements and held against each other. This increases their stability. In addition, a mutual skew is effectively prevented.
Je nach Ausgestaltung ist mindestens eine der Aufnahmeöffnungen zumindest bereichsweise durch in Umfangsrichtung hintereinander angeordnete und jeweils in Richtung des Zentrums der Aufnahmeöffnung vorspringende Zahnelemente begrenzt. Die Zahnelemente weisen dabei federnde Eigenschaften auf, so dass eine eingesteckte Verkehrssicherungseinrichtung eine kraftschlüssige Kopplung mit der Fußplatte erfährt. Da die zwischen den einzelnen Zahnelementen vorhandenen Hohlräume die Abfuhr von Wasser innerhalb der Aufnahmeöffnung begünstigen, wird insbesondere in den Wintermonaten ein Festfrieren eines Einsteckelements der Verkehrssicherungseinrichtung innerhalb der Aufnahmeöffnung verhindert.Depending on the configuration, at least one of the receiving openings is delimited at least in regions by toothed elements which are arranged one behind the other in the circumferential direction and which project in each case in the direction of the center of the receiving opening. The tooth elements in this case have resilient properties, so that an inserted traffic safety device undergoes a frictional coupling with the base plate. Since the existing between the individual tooth elements cavities favor the removal of water within the receiving opening, a freezing of a male element of the traffic safety device is prevented within the receiving opening, especially in the winter months.
Mindestens eine der Aufnahmeöffnungen kann in Form eines Sacklochs ausgebildet sein. Darüber hinaus kann mindestens eine der Aufnahmeöffnungen in Form einer Durchgangsöffnung ausgebildet sein. Je nach Anwendungsfall werden so unterschiedliche Einstecktiefen der Verkehrssicherungseinrichtung innerhalb der Fußplatte ermöglicht.At least one of the receiving openings may be formed in the form of a blind hole. In addition, at least one of the receiving openings may be formed in the form of a passage opening. Depending on the application, different insertion depths of the traffic safety device within the footplate are made possible.
In vorteilhafter Weise sind die einen zumindest bereichsweise identischen Innenkreis begrenzenden Aufnahmeöffnungen kreisrund. Hierdurch ist eine Kombination mit bekannten runden Einsteckelementen als Fußstücke der Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen möglich.Advantageously, the at least partially identical inner circle limiting receiving openings are circular. This is a combination with known round plug-in elements as foot pieces of traffic safety devices possible.
Die Erfindung sieht vor, dass mindestens eine der Aufnahmeöffnung als Langloch ausgebildet ist. Hierdurch wird der bereichsweise maximale Innenkreis durch maximal zwei oder drei Bereiche begrenzt. Eine dreiseitige Begrenzung findet dabei in den Endbereichen des Langlochs statt, während die Bereiche zwischen den Endbereichen eine zweiseitige Begrenzung aufweisen. Das Langloch kann beispielsweise ein Verhältnis von Innendurchmesser des Innenkreises zu seiner maximalen Längsausdehnung von 1 : 1,1 bis 1 : 2,5 aufweisen. In vorteilhafter Weise beträgt dieses Verhältnis von 1 : 1,5 bis 1 : 2,1. Bevorzugt beträgt dieses Verhältnis 1 : 2. Der Vorteil liegt in der flexiblen Anordnung eines Fußstücks einer Verkehrssicherungsanordnung innerhalb des Langlochs. Insbesondere durch Fertigungstoleranzen oder Temperaturschwankungen können diese in ihrer Länge in Längsrichtung variieren, so dass entsprechende Abweichungen über das Langloch aufgenommen werden können.The invention provides that at least one of the receiving opening is formed as a slot. As a result, the area-wise maximum inner circle is limited by a maximum of two or three areas. A three-sided boundary takes place in the end regions of the slot, while the areas between the end regions have a two-sided boundary. The slot may, for example, have a ratio of inner diameter of the inner circle to its maximum longitudinal extent of 1: 1.1 to 1: 2.5. Advantageously, this ratio is from 1: 1.5 to 1: 2.1. This ratio is preferably 1: 2. The advantage lies in the flexible arrangement of a foot piece of a traffic safety arrangement within the slot. In particular, by manufacturing tolerances or temperature fluctuations, these may vary in length in the longitudinal direction, so that corresponding deviations can be absorbed through the slot.
Ferner ist vorgesehen, dass der Durchmesser des Innenkreises der mindestens drei Aufnahmeöffnungen maximal 65 mm beträgt. Bevorzugt beträgt der Durchmesser des Innenkreises von 30 bis 65 mm. Je nach Ausgestaltung und einzusetzendem Fußstück kann der Innendurchmesser der mindestens drei Aufnahmeöffnungen von 30 bis 60 mm betragen. In Vorteilhafter Weise beträgt der Durchmesser von 30 bis 43 mm. Die derzeit im Stand der Technik verwendeten runden Formen von Fußstücken etwaiger Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen weisen zumeist einen Außendurchmesser von 42 oder 60 mm auf, so dass diese problemlos innerhalb der jeweiligen Aufnahmeöffnung anordenbar sind.It is further provided that the diameter of the inner circle of the at least three receiving openings is a maximum of 65 mm. The diameter of the inner circle is preferably from 30 to 65 mm. Depending on the design and einzusetzendem foot, the inner diameter of the at least three receiving openings of 30 to 60 mm. Advantageously, the diameter is from 30 to 43 mm. The currently used in the prior art round shapes of foot pieces of any traffic safety devices usually have an outer diameter of 42 or 60 mm, so that they can be easily arranged within the respective receiving opening.
Des Weiteren sind mindestens sechs Aufnahmeöffnungen in rechtwinklig zueinander ausgerichteten Spalten und Zeilen angeordnet. Dabei umfasst jede Zeile zwei Aufnahmeöffnungen. Weiterhin weisen die Zeilen einen unterschiedlichen Abstand zueinander auf.Furthermore, at least six receiving openings are arranged in right-angled columns and rows. Each row comprises two receiving openings. Furthermore, the rows have a different distance from each other.
Mindestens drei Aufnahmeöffnungen sind vollständig innerhalb einer der vier Hälften des Grundkörpers der Fußplatte angeordnet.At least three receiving openings are arranged completely within one of the four halves of the main body of the foot plate.
Bevorzugt weist der Grundkörper eine mit diesem verbundene Kennzeichnungsfläche aus Metall auf. Mit Hilfe eines geeigneten Einschlagwerkzeugs kann so eine dauerhafte Kennung auf die Fußplatte übertragen werden.The base body preferably has a metal identification area connected thereto. With the help of a suitable impact tool so a permanent identifier can be transferred to the base plate.
Weiterhin ist vorgesehen, dass der Grundkörper auf seiner Unterseite mindestens eine Aussparung zur Gewichtsreduzierung aufweist. Hierdurch kann trotz großer Außenabmessungen ein in der Handhabung erleichterter Auf- und Abbau der Fußplatte erfolgen.Furthermore, it is provided that the base body has on its underside at least one recess for weight reduction. This can be done in spite of large external dimensions easier to handle construction and dismantling of the base plate.
Mit Bezug auf das Gewicht sowie eine hohe Witterungsbeständigkeit ist der Grundkörper der Fußplatte aus Kunststoff gebildet. Grundsätzlich ist auch die Herstellung des Grundkörpers aus Gummi möglich. Hierbei handelt es sich in vorteilhafter Weise um ein Hartgummi. Der Grundkörper kann auch aus einem Kunststoff-Sand-Gemisch bestehen, wie beispielsweise aus Polyesterbeton. Grundsätzlich können aber auch andere Materialien zum Einsatz kommen, wie beispielsweise Beton. Bei der Verwendung von Kunststoff kann es sich um Recyclingmaterial handeln. Das Recyclingmaterial kann beispielsweise aus wiederverwerteten Joghurtbechern oder Kabelummantelungen bestehen. In bevorzugter Weise wird recyceltes Kabelummantelungsmaterial für die Herstellung der Fußplatte verwendet.With regard to the weight and a high weather resistance of the base body of the foot plate is made of plastic. Basically, the production of the body made of rubber is possible. This is advantageously a hard rubber. The main body can also consist of a plastic-sand mixture, such as polyester concrete. In principle, however, other materials can also be used, such as concrete. The use of plastic may be recycled material. The recycled material may for example consist of recycled yogurt cups or cable sheathing. Preferably, recycled cable jacketing material is used to make the footplate.
Die erfindungsgemäße Fußplatte ermöglicht einen überaus flexiblen und wirtschaftlichen Einsatz als Basis unterschiedlichster Verkehrsicherungseinrichtungen. Durch die Anzahl und Anordnung der Aufnahmeöffnungen werden die unterschiedlichsten Anordnungen und Kombinationen einsteckbarer Elemente ermöglicht. Hierdurch werden selbst etwaige Anforderungen erfüllt, die beispielsweise eine Kombination aus Bauzaun und davor platzierter Absturzsicherung beinhalten. Selbst die Kombination mit einer zusätzlichen Verkehrssicherungseinrichtung kann mit einer einzelnen Fußplatte realisiert werden.The foot plate according to the invention allows a very flexible and economical use as the basis of a variety of traffic protection devices. Due to the number and arrangement of the receiving openings a variety of arrangements and combinations of plug-in elements allows. As a result, even any requirements are met, for example, include a combination of fence and previously placed fall protection. Even the combination with an additional traffic safety device can be realized with a single foot plate.
Die Anordnung der einzelnen Aufnahmeöffnungen ist so gewählt, dass sich jeweils ideale Anordnungen insbesondere in Kombination mit eingesteckten Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen ergeben. Die Randabstände sind so gewählt, dass die über die Abmessungen des jeweils eingesteckten Elements hinaus ragenden Bereiche der Fußplatte innerhalb der gesetzlich vorgeschriebenen Größenordnungen liegen. Auch wenn beispielsweise die mindestens drei einen identischen Innenkreis begrenzenden Aufnahmeöffnungen jeweils in einem der Viertel rund um das Zentrum der Fußplatte angeordnet sein könnten, ergeben sich dabei ungünstige Überstände der Fußplatte in Bezug auf die einsteckbaren Elemente.The arrangement of the individual receiving openings is chosen so that each result in ideal arrangements, especially in combination with plugged traffic safety devices. The edge distances are chosen so that the projecting beyond the dimensions of each inserted element out portions of the base plate are within the statutory magnitudes. Even if, for example, the at least three receiving openings bounding an identical inner circle could each be arranged in one of the quarters around the center of the footplate, unfavorable projections of the footplate with respect to the insertable elements result.
Auch eine mögliche "schiefe" Anordnung der mindestens drei Aufnahmeöffnungen innerhalb einer Hälfte der Fußplatte, wobei eine der Aufnahmeöffnungen auf der Längs- oder Querachse angeordnet ist, während die anderen beiden in jeweils einem Viertel liegen, führt insbesondere bei miteinander fluchtenden eingesteckten Elementen zu einer ebenfalls schiefen Ausrichtung der Fußplatte in Bezug auf die Längsrichtung der Elemente.Also, a possible "skewed" arrangement of the at least three receiving openings within one half of the base plate, one of the receiving openings is arranged on the longitudinal or transverse axis, while the other two lie in a quarter, leads in particular with aligned inserted elements to a likewise inclined orientation of the footplate with respect to the longitudinal direction of the elements.
Des Weiteren zeigt die Erfindung eine Verkehrssicherungsanordnung gemäß den Merkmalen von Schutzanspruch 12 auf.Furthermore, the invention shows a traffic safety arrangement according to the features of
Die erfindungsgemäße Verkehrssicherungsanordnung umfasst mindestens eine Fußplatte und mindestens eine der folgenden daran angeordneten Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen:
- a) Absperrschranke
- b) Absturzsicherung
- c) Bauzaun
- d) Bake
- e) Beleuchtung
- f) Lichtsignalanlage
- g) Verkehrsschild
- h) Warnleuchte.
- a) Barrier gate
- b) fall protection
- c) construction fence
- d) Bake
- e) lighting
- f) traffic signal system
- g) Road sign
- h) Warning light.
Bei den unter a) bis c) aufgeführten Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen handelt es sich um längliche Elemente, welche jeweils mindestens zwei Fußstücke aufweisen. Für deren Aufstellung Bedarf es daher zweier zueinander beabstandeter Fußplatten. Die unter d) bis h) aufgeführten Elemente beinhalten dagegen jeweils nur ein einzelnes Fußstück, so dass zu deren Aufstellung eine einzelne Fußplatte erforderlich ist. So können die Elemente d) bis h) entweder allein in einer Fußplatte angeordnet sein oder zusätzlich zu einem der unter a) bis h) aufgeführten Elemente.The traffic safety devices listed under a) to c) are elongated elements, each having at least two feet. Therefore, it requires two mutually spaced foot plates for their installation. The elements listed under d) to h), however, each contain only a single foot piece, so that their installation a single foot plate is required. So For example, elements d) to h) may be arranged either alone in a base plate or in addition to one of the elements listed under a) to h).
In einer ersten Variante sind für die Verkehrssicherungsanordnung mindestens zwei der unter a) bis c) aufgeführten Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen parallel zur Mittellängsachse des Grundkörpers in der Fußplatte angeordnet. Hierdurch befindet sich beispielsweise bei einer rechteckig konfigurierten Fußplatte der größte Teil des Grundkörpers unterhalb der Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen oder weist in Längsrichtung von diesen weg.In a first variant, at least two of the traffic safety devices listed under a) to c) are arranged parallel to the central longitudinal axis of the main body in the base plate for the traffic safety arrangement. As a result, for example, in the case of a rectangularly configured base plate, most of the base body is located below the traffic safety devices or points away from them in the longitudinal direction.
Alternativ hierzu sind mindestens zwei der unter a) bis c) aufgeführten Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen parallel zur Mittelquerachse des Grundkörpers angeordnet. Hierdurch steht beispielsweise bei einer rechteckig konfigurierten Fußplatte der größte Teil des Grundkörpers im rechten Winkel zur Längsachse der Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen hervor.Alternatively, at least two of the traffic safety devices listed under a) to c) are arranged parallel to the central transverse axis of the base body. As a result, for example, in the case of a rectangularly configured base plate, the largest part of the basic body projects at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the traffic safety devices.
An die jeweiligen Erfordernisse angepasst schließen mindestens zwei der unter a) bis c) aufgeführten Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen einen Winkel zwischen 0° bis 180° zwischen sich ein. Durch das Setzen mehrerer Fußplatten in Kombination mit durchlaufenden Elementen, beispielsweise Bauzäune oder Absturzsicherungen, kann so eine geschlossene Begrenzung ausgeführt sein.Adapted to the respective requirements, at least two of the traffic safety devices listed under a) to c) enclose an angle between 0 ° to 180 ° between them. By setting a plurality of foot plates in combination with continuous elements, such as construction fences or fall protection, so a closed limit can be performed.
Je nach Anforderung schließen mindestens zwei der unter a) bis c) aufgeführten Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen einen Winkel zwischen 0° bis 90° zwischen sich ein. Auf diese Weise können Eckbereiche einer abgesperrten Fläche markiert sowie abgesperrt sein.Depending on requirements, at least two of the traffic safety devices listed under a) to c) enclose an angle between 0 ° to 90 ° between them. In this way, corner areas of a closed off area can be marked as well as blocked off.
Dank der großen Anzahl an Aufnahmeöffnungen innerhalb der Fußplatte sind je nach Anforderung mindestens zwei der unter a) bis c) aufgeführten Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen in mindestens einer der Platten zusammen angeordnet und dabei zu einander parallel verlaufend und in Querrichtung von einander beabstandet. Auf diese Weise können beispielsweise zwei absperrende Elemente deckungsgleich hintereinander an jeweils einer Seite in nur einer Fußplatte angeordnet sein.Due to the large number of receiving openings within the base plate, at least two of the traffic safety devices listed under a) to c) are arranged together in at least one of the plates and spaced parallel to one another and spaced apart from one another in the transverse direction. In this way, for example, two shut-off elements can be arranged congruently one behind the other on each side in only one base plate.
Die Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen können dabei entweder parallel zu der Mittellängsachse oder der Mittelquerachse der Fußplatte angeordnet sein. Hierdurch wird eine größtmögliche Freiheit bezüglich der Kombinationsmöglichkeiten aus Fußplatte und Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen geschaffen.The traffic safety devices can be arranged either parallel to the central longitudinal axis or the center transverse axis of the base plate. As a result, the greatest possible freedom is created with respect to the combination options of base plate and traffic safety devices.
Im Rahmen der Erfindung ist ferner angedacht, dass zu den unter a) bis c) aufgeführten Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen mindestens ein weiteres der unter d) bis h) aufgeführten Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen in einer Fußplatte zusammen angeordnet ist. Grundsätzlich können dabei so viele Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen in einer einzelnen Fußplatte angeordnet werden, bis sämtliche erreichbare Aufnahmeöffnungen belegt sind.In the context of the invention, it is further envisaged that at least one further of the traffic safety devices listed under d) to h) is arranged in a foot plate together with the traffic safety devices listed under a) to c). Basically, so many traffic safety devices can be arranged in a single base plate until all achievable receiving openings are occupied.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand einiger in den Zeichnungen schematisch dargestellter Ausführungsbeispiele näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
Figur 1- eine erfindungsgemäße Fußplatte in einer Aufsicht;
Figur 2- die
Fußplatte aus Figur 1 in einer Untersicht; - Figur 3
- eine erfindungsgemäße Verkehrssicherungsanordnung mit der Fußplatte aus
den Figuren 1 und2 in einer Aufsicht; Figur 4- eine Variante der Verkehrssicherungsanordnung aus
Figur 3 in gleicher Darstellungsweise; Figur 5- eine Variante der Verkehrssicherungsanordnung aus den
Figuren 3 und4 in gleicher Darstellungsweise; Figur 6- eine Variante der Verkehrssicherungsanordnung aus den
Figuren 3 in gleicher Darstellungsweise;bis 5 Figur 7- eine Variante der Verkehrssicherungsanordnung aus den
Figuren 3 in gleicher Darstellungsweise;bis 6 Figur 8- eine Variante der Verkehrssicherungsanordnung aus den
Figuren 3 in gleicher Darstellungsweise;bis 7 Figur 9- eine Variante der Verkehrssicherungsanordnung aus den
Figuren 3 in gleicher Darstellungsweise;bis 8 Figur 10- eine Variante der Verkehrssicherungsanordnung aus den
Figuren 3 in gleicher Darstellungsweise sowiebis 9 - Figur 11
- eine Variante der Fußplatte aus
Figur 1 in gleicher Darstellungsweise.
- FIG. 1
- a foot plate according to the invention in a plan view;
- FIG. 2
- the foot plate off
FIG. 1 in a soffit; - FIG. 3
- a traffic safety arrangement according to the invention with the base plate from the
FIGS. 1 and2 in a supervision; - FIG. 4
- a variant of the traffic safety arrangement
FIG. 3 in the same way of representation; - FIG. 5
- a variant of the traffic safety arrangement from the
Figures 3 and4 in the same way of representation; - FIG. 6
- a variant of the traffic safety arrangement from the
FIGS. 3 to 5 in the same way of representation; - FIG. 7
- a variant of the traffic safety arrangement from the
FIGS. 3 to 6 in the same way of representation; - FIG. 8
- a variant of the traffic safety arrangement from the
FIGS. 3 to 7 in the same way of representation; - FIG. 9
- a variant of the traffic safety arrangement from the
FIGS. 3 to 8 in the same way of representation; - FIG. 10
- a variant of the traffic safety arrangement from the
FIGS. 3 to 9 in the same representation as well as - FIG. 11
- a variant of the foot plate
FIG. 1 in the same way.
Der Grundkörper 2 weist mehrere Aufnahmeöffnungen auf, die sich in der Aufsicht der
Ausgehend von der Mittellängsachse X des Grundkörpers 2 sind in Richtung des Viertels V1 zwei weitere Aufnahmeöffnungen 3c angeordnet, welche ebenfalls eine runde Konfiguration aufweisen und in einem Abstand Y1 in der Darstellung von
Zwei weitere Aufnahmeöffnungen 3d sind ebenfalls im Viertel V1 der oberen Hälfte A des Grundkörpers 2 angeordnet. Die Aufnahmeöffnungen 3d sind dabei ebenfalls parallel zur Mittellängsachse X des Grundkörpers 2 in der Darstellung von
Drei der Aufnahmeöffnungen 3b, 3c sind in den Schnittpunkten eines Dreiecks angeordnet, wobei zwischen zwei Seiten des Dreiecks ein Winkel A von 90° eingeschlossen ist.Three of the receiving
Das dem Viertel V1 gegenüberliegende Viertel V2 der oberen Querhälfte Q1 des Grundkörpers 2 weist ebenfalls eine Aufnahmeöffnung 3e auf, welche wie Aufnahmeöffnung 3a eine quadratische Konfiguration aufweist. Die quadratische Aufnahmeöffnung 3e ist dabei auf einer zwischen den runden Aufnahmeöffnungen 3b bis d verlaufenden und parallel zur Mittelquerachse Y ausgerichteten gedachten Linie angeordnet.The quarter V1 of the upper transverse half Q1 of the
Die untere Querhälfte Q2 des Grundkörpers 2 weist ebenfalls zwei auf der Mittellängsachse X angeordnete Aufnahmeöffnungen auf. So ist unterhalb des Zentrums Z eine weitere runde Aufnahmeöffnung 3f angeordnet, welche gekreuzte Schlitze 4 aufweist. Die Aufnahmeöffnung 3f weist dabei eine hinter die Vorderseite der Fußplatte 1 zurückspringende und nicht näher dargestellte Nut auf, wobei die gekreuzten Schlitze 4 von der Vorderseite der Fußplatte 1 bis zu der Nut reichen. Eine weitere auf der Mittellängsachse X des Grundkörpers 2 angeordnete Aufnahmeöffnung 3g weist eine quadratische Konfiguration auf und ist von der Aufnahmeöffnung 3f mit ihren gekreuzten Schlitzen 4 beabstandet.The lower transverse half Q2 of the
Eine letzte Aufnahmeöffnung 3h ist im Zentrum Z des Grundkörpers 2 angeordnet und weist eine quadratische Konfiguration auf. Zwischen den beiden zuletzt genannten Aufnahmeöffnungen 3f, 3g ist eine rechteckige Vertiefung 5 angeordnet, welche auf der Mittellängsache X liegt und sich in Richtung der Mittelquerachse Y erstreckt.A
Des Weiteren weist das Viertel V2 in der oberen Querhälfte Q1 des Grundkörpers 2 mit Bezug auf die Darstellung von
Jeweils rechts und links der im Zentrum Z angeordneten Aufnahmeöffnung 3h sind auf der Mittelquerachse Y randseitig des Grundkörpers 2 Durchbrüche 7 angeordnet, welche eine rechteckige Konfiguration aufweisen und sich in Richtung der Mittellängsachse X erstrecken. Durch die Durchbrüche 7 werden jeweils randseitig des Grundkörpers 2 im Bereich der Mittelquerachse Y Handgriffe 8 ausgebildet, die einem bequemen Transport der Fußplatte 1 dienen.On the right and left of the arranged in the center
Sowohl die Querelemente 11a als auch die Längselemente 11b weisen zu ihrem jeweils in gleicher Richtung verlaufenden Element einen zwischen sich eingeschlossenen Winkel B von 180° auf. Demgemäß schließen ein Querelement 11a und ein Längselement 11 b zwischen sich jeweils einen Winkel C von 90° ein. Sämtliche Elemente 11 a, 11 b sind über ihre nicht näher dargestellten Fußstücke als Einsteckelemente in den runden Aufnahmeöffnungen 3b bis d angeordnet. Dabei sind die beiden Längselemente 11 b in den mittleren Aufnahmeöffnungen 3c eingesteckt, während die im Winkel C dazu verlaufenden Querelemente 11a in den parallel zu den Aufnahmeöffnungen 3c gelegenen Aufnahmeöffnungen 3b bis d angeordnet sind.Both the
Die Fußplatte 1 erstreckt sich bei dieser Anordnung in Längsrichtung der Längselemente 11 b. Die weiteren Aufnahmeöffnungen 3a, 3e bis h sind dabei ebenfalls für eine hier nicht näher dargestellte weitere Nutzung durch Einstecken weiterer Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen nutzbar.The
Die in den
Insbesondere bei einer Anordnung von zwei paralle hintereinander eingesteckten Verkehrssicherungsanordnungen innerhalb der Aufnahmeöffnungen werden deren jeweilige Längentoleranzen über das Langloch ausgeglichen. Auch unterschiedliche Längenausdehnungen bei Temperaturschwankungen werden so aufgenommen, ohne dass es zu einer Schiefstellung der Fußplatte kommt. Insbesondere die Verwendung unterschiedlicher Materialien für die einzusteckenden Elemente für bei Temperaturschwankungen durch den unterschieldichen Ausdehnungskoeffizienten zu unterschiedlichen Längungen oder Schrumpfungen. Diese werden durch die Langlöcher spannungsfrei aufgenommen und ausgeglichen.In particular, in an arrangement of two parallel consecutively inserted traffic safety arrangements within the receiving openings whose respective length tolerances are compensated through the slot. Also, different length expansions with temperature fluctuations are recorded so that there is no misalignment of the base plate. In particular, the use of different materials for the einzusteckenden elements for temperature variations by the unterschieldichen expansion coefficient to different elongations or shrinkages. These are absorbed and balanced by the slots without tension.
In der Praxis dient die erfindungsgemäße Fußplatte 1 der Aufnahme einer Vielzahl von Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen. Über die im Grundkörper 2 angeordneten Aufnahmeöffnungen 3a bis h können aufgrund der Anzahl und der unterschiedlichen Konfiguration diverse Elemente und Kombinationen daraus aufgestellt werden. Insbesondere die Anordnung der sechs runden Aufnahmeöffnungen 3b bis d bietet durchlaufenden Elementen, wie beispielsweise Bauzäune oder Absturzsicherungen die unterschiedlichsten Ausrichtungsmöglichkeiten.In
So können in den runden Aufnahmeöffnungen 3b bis d miteinander fluchtende Elemente ohne Versatz kombiniert werden. Dabei können auch die zwischen den Quer- und Längselementen 11a, 11 b eingeschlossenen Winkel B, C variieren. Neben der Aufnahme von Quer- und Längselementen 11a, 11b ist die Fußplatte 1 zur Aufnahme weiterer Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen konfiguriert, wobei beispielsweise ein Verkehrsschild oder eine Lichtsignalanlage in der im Zentrum Z des Grundkörpers 2 angeordneten Aufnahmeöffnung 3h angeordnet wird. Ein möglicher Energiebedarf kann durch eine in der Vertiefung 5 angeordnete Batterie gedeckt werden. Die Konfiguration der Aufnahmeöffnung 3f in Form eines Bajonettverschlusses ermöglicht auch den Einsatz verriegelbarer Elemente.Thus, in the
Durch die weitestgehend im Viertel V1 des Grundkörpers 2 angeordneten runden Aufnahmeöffnungen 3b bis d kann die Fußplatte 1 jeweils so zu den eingesteckten Verkehrssicherungseinrichtungen ausgerichtet sein, dass sie eine kleinstmögliche Behinderung des Verkehrs bewirkt. Hierdurch werden insbesondere auch Stolperkanten vermieden.By arranged as far as possible in the quarter V1 of the
Der überaus flexibele Einsatz der erfindungsgemäßen Fußplatte 1 ermöglicht deren wirtschaftliche Nutzung. Neben einer geringeren erforderlichen Stückzahl zu verlegender Fußplatten 1 wird dadurch auch die für das Auf- und Abbauen notwendige Zeit reduziert. Der notwendige Transport beschränkt sich ebenfalls auf eine geringe Anzahl an Fußplatten 1, wodurch die Wirtschaftlichkeit weiter verstärkt wird. Die in dem Grundkörper 2 angeordneten Handgriffe 8 erleichtern zudem die Handhabung.The extremely flexible use of the
- 1 -1 -
- Fußplattefootplate
- 1a -1a -
- Fußplattefootplate
- 2 -2 -
- Grundkörperbody
- 3a -3a -
- Aufnahmeöffnung, quadratischReceiving opening, square
- 3b -3b -
- Aufnahmeöffnung, rundReceiving opening, round
- 3c -3c -
- Aufnahmeöffnung, rundReceiving opening, round
- 3d -3d -
- Aufnahmeöffnung, rundReceiving opening, round
- 3e -3e -
- Aufnahmeöffnung, quadratischReceiving opening, square
- 3f -3f -
- Aufnahmeöffnung, rundReceiving opening, round
- 3g -3g -
- Aufnahmeöffnung, quadratischReceiving opening, square
- 3h -3h -
- Aufnahmeöffnung, quadratischReceiving opening, square
- 3i -3i -
- Aufnahmeöffnung, LanglochReceiving opening, oblong hole
- 4 -4 -
- gekreuzte Schlitze v. 3fcrossed slits v. 3f
- 5 -5 -
- Vertiefung in 2Deepening in 2
- 6 -6 -
- Kennzeichnungsflächeidentification surface
- 7 -7 -
- Durchbruch für 8Breakthrough for 8
- 8 -8th -
- Handgriffhandle
- 9 -9 -
- Aussparungen in 2Recesses in 2
- 10 -10 -
- VerkehrssicherungsanordnungTraffic safety arrangement
- 11a -11a -
- Querelementcrossmember
- 11b -11b -
- Längselementlongitudinal member
- 12 -12 -
- Bakebake
- A -A -
- Winkelangle
- B -B -
- Winkel zw. 11a oder 11 bAngle between 11a or 11b
- C -C -
- Winkel zw. 11a und 11bAngle between 11a and 11b
- L1 -L1 -
- Längshälfte v. 2Longitudinal half v. 2
- L2 -L2 -
- Längshälfte v. 2Longitudinal half v. 2
- Q1 -Q1 -
- Querhälfte v. 2Transverse half v. 2
- Q2 -Q2 -
- Querhälfte v. 2Transverse half v. 2
- V1 -V1 -
- Viertel v. 2Quarter of 2
- V2 -V2 -
- Viertel v. 2Quarter of 2
- V3 -V3 -
- Viertel v. 2Quarter of 2
- V4 -V4 -
- Viertel v.2Quarter v.2
- X -X -
- Mittellängsachse v. 2Center longitudinal axis v. 2
- X1 -X1 -
- Abstanddistance
- Y -Y -
- Mittelquerachse v. 2Center transverse axis v. 2
- Y1 -Y1 -
- Abstanddistance
- Y2 -Y2 -
- Abstanddistance
- Z -Z -
- Zentrum v. 2Center v. 2
Claims (15)
- Base plate for mobile traffic safety devices which comprises an angular main body (2) having receiving openings (3a to h) which are provided for the plug-in reception of traffic safety devices, the main body (2) having a height of a maximum of 130 mm and being subdivided into four quarters (V1, V2, V3, V4) by a central transverse axis (Y) and a central longitudinal axis (X), at least three receiving openings (3b to d) delimiting identical maximum internal circles in each case and being arranged at the points of intersection of a triangle with respect to one another, which triangle forms a maximum angle (A) of from 60° to 120° between two of the sides thereof, characterised in that, of the receiving openings (3b to d) arranged in a triangle with respect to one another, three are located completely inside one of the four quarters (V1, V2, V3, V4) of the main body (2) and have a round shape.
- Base plate according to claim 1, characterised in that four receiving openings (3b to c) are arranged in a rectangle or square.
- Base plate according to claim 2, characterised in that the four receiving openings (3b to c) are at a longitudinal spacing and a transverse spacing from one another, the longitudinal spacing and the transverse spacing having a ratio to one another of from 0.6 to 1.4.
- Base plate according to any of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the receiving openings (3b to d) arranged in a triangle with respect to one another are at a maximum spacing (X1, Y1) of 180 mm from one another.
- Base plate according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the receiving openings (3b to d) arranged in a triangle with respect to one another are at a maximum spacing (X1, Y1) of 63 mm from one another.
- Base plate according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that at least one further one of the receiving openings (3c to d) is arranged so as to be offset with respect to the central longitudinal axis (X).
- Base plate according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that at least four receiving openings (3c to d) are arranged within one quarter (V1 to V4) of the main body (2).
- Base plate according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that at least one receiving opening (3i) is formed as an elongate hole.
- Base plate according to any of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the internal diameter of the internal circle of the at least three receiving openings (3b to d) is of from 30 to 65 mm.
- Base plate according to any of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that at least six receiving openings (3b to d) are arranged in columns and lines oriented at right angles to one another, each line comprising two receiving openings (3b to d) and the lines being at a differing spacing from one another.
- Base plate according to any of claims 1 to 10, characterised in that the main body (2) is formed from plastics material or rubber.
- Traffic safety arrangement, comprising at least one base plate (1) according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 11 and at least one of the following traffic safety devices arranged therein:a) barrierb) safety barrierc) hoardingd)beacone) illuminationf) traffic light systemg) road signh) warning light.
- Traffic safety arrangement according to claim 12, characterised in that at least two of the traffic safety devices listed under a) to c) are arranged in parallel with the central longitudinal axis (X) of the main body (2).
- Traffic safety arrangement according to either claim 12 or claim 13, characterised in that at least two of the traffic safety devices listed under a) to c) form an angle (B) of between 0° to 180° between themselves.
- Traffic safety arrangement according to any of claims 12 to 14, characterised in that at least one further one of the traffic safety devices listed under d) to h) is arranged together with the traffic safety devices listed under a) to c) in a base plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PL11813863T PL2611964T3 (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2011-09-02 | Baseplate for mobile traffic safety devices, and traffic safety arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202010012175U DE202010012175U1 (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2010-09-03 | Base plate for mobile traffic safety devices and traffic safety arrangement |
PCT/DE2011/001676 WO2012037924A2 (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2011-09-02 | Baseplate for mobile traffic safety devices, and traffic safety arrangement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2611964A2 EP2611964A2 (en) | 2013-07-10 |
EP2611964B1 true EP2611964B1 (en) | 2015-11-04 |
Family
ID=43070360
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11813863.5A Not-in-force EP2611964B1 (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2011-09-02 | Baseplate for mobile traffic safety devices, and traffic safety arrangement |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2611964B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202010012175U1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2611964T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012037924A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202014007440U1 (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-11-03 | CHRISTOPH & Co. Baustoffgroßhandel, Betonwarenfabrikation und Grabmale GmbH | Foundation stone for holding masts, posts, rods or the like. |
DE202019103010U1 (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-07-12 | Adolf Nissen Elektrobau Gmbh + Co. Kg | Foot plate for a traffic safety device |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2749031A1 (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 1997-11-28 | Mathou Marcel | Base plate for joining screen walls or playpen walls |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9213644U1 (en) * | 1992-10-09 | 1993-03-04 | Kwasny, Siegfried, 4830 Gütersloh | Base plate for road barriers |
DE9214582U1 (en) | 1992-10-28 | 1993-01-28 | Kwasny, Siegfried, 4830 Gütersloh | Base plate for road barriers |
DE19652696C2 (en) | 1996-12-18 | 2001-05-17 | Ktp Kunststofftechnik Und Prod | Stand base |
DE102007029101B4 (en) | 2007-06-21 | 2010-09-30 | Adolf Nissen Elektrobau Gmbh + Co. Kg | Attaching a beacon to a footplate |
WO2010031122A1 (en) | 2008-09-18 | 2010-03-25 | John Clement Preston | Fence panel support foot |
-
2010
- 2010-09-03 DE DE202010012175U patent/DE202010012175U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2011
- 2011-09-02 EP EP11813863.5A patent/EP2611964B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-09-02 WO PCT/DE2011/001676 patent/WO2012037924A2/en active Application Filing
- 2011-09-02 PL PL11813863T patent/PL2611964T3/en unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2749031A1 (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 1997-11-28 | Mathou Marcel | Base plate for joining screen walls or playpen walls |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202010012175U1 (en) | 2010-11-11 |
EP2611964A2 (en) | 2013-07-10 |
WO2012037924A3 (en) | 2012-06-07 |
WO2012037924A2 (en) | 2012-03-29 |
PL2611964T3 (en) | 2016-04-29 |
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