EP2604769B1 - Fenstersprossenanordnung - Google Patents
Fenstersprossenanordnung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2604769B1 EP2604769B1 EP12196305.2A EP12196305A EP2604769B1 EP 2604769 B1 EP2604769 B1 EP 2604769B1 EP 12196305 A EP12196305 A EP 12196305A EP 2604769 B1 EP2604769 B1 EP 2604769B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glazing bar
- glazing
- limb
- component
- bar assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5427—Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/549—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by clamping the pane between two subframes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
- E04D2003/0837—Sections comprising intermediate parts of insulating material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a glazing bar assembly for supporting adjacent panels of glazing material.
- glazing bar Various designs of glazing bar are known, some of which require the roof panels to be fitted to the glazing bar in situ during the roofing process.
- the process of in situ fitting is generally considered more time consuming as it normally requires the use of scaffolding, which must be moved as the roofing progresses.
- EP0473321 discloses an alternative design of glazing bar assembly which facilitates the prefabrication of roof panels with a glazing bar pre-attached. This greatly increases the ease and therefore speed with which a roof can be constructed.
- the glazing bar assembly described in EP0473321 is made up of two cooperating glazing bars, each of which receives the edge of a separate roof panel such that when the glazing bars link/connect together the two roof panels are mounted adjacent to one another.
- the glazing bar assembly of EP0473321 provides many advantages over the previously known 'in situ' glazing bars. However the design has some limitations.
- US 4 884 376 A1 discloses a glazing bar assembly for supporting first and second adjacent rectilinear panels comprising a pair of complementary glazing bars, upper and lower limbs extending to one side laterally of each upstanding part from a lower end of each glazing bar to define an openended recess to receive and grip an edge of one of said panels (14,15), wherein each glazing bar comprises an upper component, on which the upper limb is provided, and a lower component, on which the lower limb is provided, and wherein the upper and lower components are connected together by connecting means, wherein a lower component of one of the glazing bars comprises a further limb extending in the opposite direction laterally to the lower limb.
- the present invention provides an improved design of glazing bar assembly with additional benefits to both the user and the manufacturer.
- the present invention provides a glazing bar assembly according to claim 1.
- glazing bar assemblies such as those described in EP0473321 have comprises glazing bars formed as a single component, usually by way of extrusion moulding.
- size of the open-end recess which is provided to receive and grip the edge of a glazing panel, is fixed for a particular moulding.
- multiple extrusion moulds are required to accommodate the various thicknesses of glazing panel.
- each glazing bar By constructing each glazing bar from the upper and lower component parts it is possible to greatly reduce the number of extrusion moulds required to accommodate different panel thicknesses by instead varying the connecting means used to connect the upper and lower components of each glazing bar together.
- the upstanding part may be provided on the lower component.
- the upstanding part may be provided on the upper component of the glazing bar.
- the connecting means may provide a thermal break between the upper component of the glazing bar and the lower component of the glazing bar.
- the upper component which is generally directed to the exterior environment, is insulated from the lower component, which is generally directed to the inside of a building. This reduces heat loss through the glazing bars.
- the lower component of one of the glazing bars in said pair of glazing bars further comprises a further limb extending in the opposite direction laterally to the lower limb.
- the further limb may be provided with means for enabling the glazing bar assembly to be secured to a roof support structure.
- the further limb extends up to or beyond the end of the other glazing bar in the pair when the upstanding parts of the glazing bars are engaged with one another. In this way the further limb provides a neater appearance from the underside of the roof structure as viewed from within the building.
- the glazing bar assembly 1 comprises a pair of complementary first and second glazing bars 2 and 9.
- the first glazing bar 2 has an upstanding male part 3 which engages with the respective upstanding female part 10 of the second glazing bar 9.
- the first glazing bar 2 is formed from an upper component 2a and a lower component 2b which are connectable using one or more connecting components 6.
- the upper and lower ends of each connecting component 6 are shaped to be receivably retained by grooves provided in the lower surface of the upper glazing bar component 2a and the upper surface of the lower glazing bar component 2b respectively.
- the connecting components 6, 13 are preferably made from a material with lower heat conducting characteristics, such as polyamide. In this way the connecting components 6, 13 provide a thermal break between the upper glazing bar components 2a 9a, which is oriented towards the exterior of a building, and the lower glazing bar components 2b, 9b, which is oriented towards the interior of a building.
- Glazing bar 2 is provided with upper limb 4 and lower limb 5 that cooperate to define an open-ended recess which receives and grips the edge of a rectilinear roof panel 14.
- glazing bar 9 is provided with upper limb 11 and lower limb 12 that cooperate to define an open-ended recess which receives and grips the edge of a rectilinear roof panel 15.
- Additional fixing means shown in figures 2 and 3 as screws, may be used to secure the roof panels 14, 15 within glazing bars 2 and 9 respectively. It is envisaged that alternative fixing means may be used.
- the upper and lower components of complementary glazing bars may have generally similar profiles. With this arrangement the lower components of neighbouring glazing bars come together to provide a continuous lower surface, which is then secured to the support structure of the building's roof.
- each lower component 2b, 9b of a pair of neighbouring, complementary glazing bars 2, 9 has a different configuration.
- the lower component 2b of glazing bar 2 is provided with an additional limb 7, which extends laterally in the opposite direction to the lower limb 5.
- Additional limb 7 is provided with means for receiving the fixings 8 (e.g. screws) that secure the glazing bar assembly 1 to the support structure of the building's roof.
- the lower limb 5 and the additional limb 7 combine to form a continuous lower surface.
- the upper surface of the additional limb 7 defines a space in to which the lower limb 12 of the complementary glazing bar 9 is received.
- the additional limb 7 extends a suitable distance from the upstanding portion of the glazing bar so as to completely receive the lower limb 12 of the complementary glazing bar 9 (see figure 3 ).
- FIGS 2 and 3 show a preferred example of a complementary arrangement considered suitable for the glazing bar assembly 1 of the present invention.
- the very end of the upstanding part 3 of the first glazing bar 2 is bent off centre from the plane of the rest of the upstanding part 3. An angle of about 45° is preferable, although the angle can vary provided the bent portion still engages within the complementary receiving portion of the neighbouring glazing bar 9.
- the complementary receiving portion of the neighbouring glazing bar 9 is located at the end of the upstanding part 10 thereof.
- the receiving portion comprises a groove in to which the bent end of the neighbouring glazing bar 2 can be slotted.
- the opening to the groove is further provided with a lip which reduces the size of the opening to the groove, preventing glazing bar 9 being lifted from glazing bar 2 when fully linked to each other.
- the opening of the groove enables the bent end to be slotted into the groove.
- the size of the bent end and the space within the groove is such that the glazing bars 2 and 9 can be rotated in to the abutting relationship shown in figure 3 .
- the abutting relationship formed between the neighbouring complementary glazing bars 2, 9 is such that the upper components 2a, 9a of the glazing bars are not in direct contact with the lower components 2b, 9b of the glazing bars.
- connecting components 6, 13 of a suitable material ensure the formation of a thermal break between the interior and exterior of a building.
- FIG 4 shows an alternative embodiment of the glazing bar assembly of the present invention.
- the assembly 16 differs from that shown in Figures 2 and 3 in two ways.
- the connecting components 6a and 13a are kinked rather than straight, as is the case with the connecting components 6 and 13 shown in Figures 2 and 3 .
- the kinking of the connecting components enables them to have an increased level of surface contact with the upper 4, 11 and lower 5, 12 limbs of each glazing bar.
- the large surface area gives a slightly better heat transfer figure.
- lower limb 5a is provided with a further structural support 17 for the portion of the limb that engages with the connecting components 6a. It is envisaged that this feature provides additional structural strength.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Fenstersprossenanordnung (1, 16) zum Abstützen erster (14) und zweiter (15) benachbarter geradliniger Scheiben, wobei die Fenstersprossenanordnung Folgendes umfasst:ein Paar komplementärer erster und zweiter Fenstersprossen (2, 9), wobei die erste Fenstersprosse (2) ein aufrechtes Steckteil (3) aufweist, das in das jeweilige aufrechte Buchsenteil (10) der zweiten Fenstersprosse (9) eingreift,obere (4, 11) und untere (5, 12) Schenkel, die sich zu einer Seite seitlich von jedem aufrechten Teil (3, 10), von einem unteren Ende jeder Fenstersprosse (2, 9) aus, erstrecken, um eine Aussparung mit offenem Ende zum Aufnehmen und Ergreifen einer Kante einer der besagten Scheiben (14, 15) zu definieren;wobei jede Fenstersprosse (2, 9) eine obere Komponente (2a, 9a) umfasst, auf welcher der obere Schenkel (4, 11) bereitgestellt ist, und eine untere Komponente (2b, 9b), auf welcher der untere Schenkel (5, 12) bereitgestellt ist, und wobei die oberen und unteren Komponenten durch Verbindungsmittel (6, 6a, 13, 13a) miteinander verbunden sind;wobei eine untere Komponente (2b) einer der Fenstersprossen einen weiteren Schenkel (7) umfasst, der sich in der Gegenrichtung seitlich zum unteren Schenkel (5) erstreckt; und wobei sich der weitere Schenkel (7) bis zum Ende des unteren Schenkels (12) der anderen Fenstersprosse (9) im Paar oder darüber hinaus erstreckt, wenn die aufrechten Teile der Fenstersprossen in Eingriff stehen, um eine aneinanderstoßende Beziehung zu bilden.
- Fenstersprossenanordnung nach Anspruch 1, wobei das aufrechte Teil (3, 10) auf der unteren Komponente (2b, 9b) bereitgestellt ist.
- Fenstersprossenanordnung nach Anspruch 1, wobei das aufrechte Teil (3, 10) auf der oberen Komponente (2a, 9a) bereitgestellt ist.
- Fenstersprossenanordnung nach Anspruch 3, wobei die Verbindungsmittel (6, 6a, 13, 13a) für eine thermische Trennung zwischen der oberen Komponente (2a, 9a) der Fenstersprosse und der unteren Komponente (2b, 9b) der Fenstersprosse sorgen.
- Fenstersprossenanordnung nach Anspruch 1, wobei der weitere Schenkel (7) mit Mitteln (8) versehen ist, die das Sichern der Fenstersprossenanordnung an einer Dachtragkonstruktion ermöglichen.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1121245.3A GB2497522A (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Glazing bar assembly |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2604769A1 EP2604769A1 (de) | 2013-06-19 |
EP2604769B1 true EP2604769B1 (de) | 2014-09-17 |
Family
ID=45541522
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12196305.2A Not-in-force EP2604769B1 (de) | 2011-12-12 | 2012-12-10 | Fenstersprossenanordnung |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2604769B1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2497522A (de) |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1535173A (en) * | 1975-11-28 | 1978-12-06 | British Aluminium Co Ltd | Glazing panel |
US4884376A (en) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-12-05 | Odl, Incorporated | Sun porch |
DE3931053A1 (de) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-03-28 | Walter Ribic | Gerahmtes flaechenelement, insbesondere fuer fassadenverkleidungen und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
GB9015148D0 (en) * | 1990-07-10 | 1990-08-29 | Romney Sycamore | Conservatory construction |
GB9017768D0 (en) * | 1990-08-14 | 1990-09-26 | Danzig Barry Van | Glazing bar |
GB2322882B (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 2001-07-25 | Ultraframe Uk Ltd | Conservatory roofs |
US6430893B1 (en) * | 1999-05-22 | 2002-08-13 | Rodney Kindon | Glazing panel |
GB2453316A (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2009-04-08 | Brett Martin Daylight Systems Ltd | Glazing support structure for roof light |
GB2457900A (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-02 | Glynn John Hawkins | Glazing arrangement comprising mounting portion having a thermal break |
-
2011
- 2011-12-12 GB GB1121245.3A patent/GB2497522A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-12-10 EP EP12196305.2A patent/EP2604769B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2604769A1 (de) | 2013-06-19 |
GB201121245D0 (en) | 2012-01-18 |
GB2497522A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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