EP2601130A1 - Füllelement sowie füllsystem oder füllmaschine - Google Patents
Füllelement sowie füllsystem oder füllmaschineInfo
- Publication number
- EP2601130A1 EP2601130A1 EP11720046.9A EP11720046A EP2601130A1 EP 2601130 A1 EP2601130 A1 EP 2601130A1 EP 11720046 A EP11720046 A EP 11720046A EP 2601130 A1 EP2601130 A1 EP 2601130A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- filling
- liquid
- valve body
- füllgutströmungskanäle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- KEUKAQNPUBYCIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethaneperoxoic acid;hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO.CC(=O)OO KEUKAQNPUBYCIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010065929 Cardiovascular insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C3/2608—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks comprising anti-dripping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D3/00—Apparatus or devices for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
- B67D3/0058—Details
Definitions
- the invention relates to a filling element for filling containers, in particular for free-jet filling of containers with a liquid product, for example with a lumpy product according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a filling system according to the preamble of claim 9.
- lumpy product means a product or product which also contains solid or solid components in a liquid component, for example fruit fibers and / or fruit pieces (pulp) in a fruit juice as a liquid component.
- tainers are in particular cans and bottles made of metal, glass and / or plastic, but also other packaging materials which are suitable for filling liquid or viscous products, in particular also for free jet filling of containers with such products.
- the term "substantially” means deviations from the exact value by +/- 10%, preferably by +/- 5%, and / or deviations in the form of changes that are insignificant for the function.
- free-jet filling is to be understood as meaning a process in which the liquid product flows into the container to be filled in a free filling jet, the container with its container mouth or opening not resting against the filling element, but rather from the filling element or from a local one Artgu- tauslass is spaced.
- Filling elements for jet filling of containers are known in various designs. To achieve an optimally shaped free filling jet during the filling process and to avoid dripping of the filling element after filling, it is also known to provide such filling elements in the region of their Gregutauslasses with a gas barrier. This consists essentially of one Variety of formed in the filling element or in an insert, each extending parallel to a vertical or substantially vertical Greetachse, open at both holes or Golfgutströmungskanälen. The lower open ends of these Batströmungskanäle form discharge openings from which the filling material in the free filling jet flows during filling of the respective container.
- the fiber components may have lengths up to 20 mm, so that these components or fibers can enforce even holes or Gugutströmungskanäle with a diameter of 10 mm.
- the following in the flow direction of the contents of the respective liquid valve for forming the free filling jet only a single Greinsky-to-seezing-to-seezing-to-seezing-to-seezing-to-seezing-to-skanal with a relatively large cross-section, for example with a diameter of 7 mm maximum 9 mm, whereby the liquid flow valve controlling the product flow or the quantity of product to be introduced into the respective container, which essentially consists of a valve body with valve surface and of a valve seat cooperating with the valve surface exists, which is provided in the flow direction of the filling material in front of an inlet of the single Gregutströmungskanals with the relatively large diameter.
- the disadvantage here is, inter alia, that only relatively low filling speeds (introduced amount of filling material per unit of time) and thus only relatively low outputs (number of filled containers per unit of time) can be achieved for such filling elements having filling system or for a corresponding filling machine.
- the improvement of the filling performance is also not possible with such filling elements by arranging a plurality of parallel Gregingströmungskanäle with the larger diameter, since then when closing the liquid valve emptying of Gugutströmungskanäle and thus unwanted dripping of the respective filling element can not be prevented.
- the object of the invention is to show a filling element which avoids the aforementioned disadvantages and also enables filling of particulate filling material in the container with high filling capacity and optimum shaping of the free filling jet.
- a filling element according to the patent claim 1 is formed.
- a filling system is the subject of patent claim 9.
- a special feature of the invention is that, in addition to the actual liquid valve, which in turn is essentially formed by a formed on a valve body first valve surface and a corresponding first valve seat, a further valve arrangement is provided which after closing the liquid valve, the inlets of the individual Gregutströmungskanäle, which are used for forming the free filling jets, separates and closes, so that the Gregutströmungskanäle do not form a communicating pipe system with the liquid valve is closed.
- the further valve arrangement is formed, for example, by a second valve surface, which is offset relative to the first valve surface spatially, preferably axially relative to a Greelementachse and which cooperates with a second valve seat, which also spatially, preferably axially relative to the Greelementachse compared to the first Valve seat is offset, in each case preferably such that in the flow direction of the liquid filling material, the second valve surface to the first valve surface and the second valve seat to follow the first valve seat.
- the second valve surface is provided on a valve body portion or on an element connected to the valve body, for example as a shell or peripheral surface of the valve body portion or the aforementioned element.
- the valve seat is, for example, at least one surface which is not moved with the valve body and against which the second valve surface at least as far sealingly abuts at least when the liquid valve is closed, as for closing and mutual blocking of Gregutströmungskanäle or their inlets for the avoidance of communicating tube system and / or its effect is necessary.
- the Medgutströmungskanäle are formed in the valve body, which also has the first valve surface, in which case the inlets of the Artgutströmungskanäle are closed by the valve body portion in the closed state of the liquid valve, against a ne the second valve seat inner surface of the filling element or the Bielementgephinuses rests.
- Fig. 1 in a simplified partial representation of a filling element of a filling machine or a filling system for jet filling of containers with a lumpy
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of the underside of the filling element of Figure 1 in the region of a Gregutauslasses.
- 1 is a filling element for free jet filling of containers in the form of bottles 2 held during filling by a container or bottle carrier, not shown, with its container or bottle opening 2.1 at a distance below the filling element 1 or under one at the bottom of the Filling element 1 or the Golfelementgeophuses 3 formed Food 4 are arranged so that the liquid product flows during filling as a free filling jet 5 through the bottle opening 2.1 into the respective bottle 2.
- a Gregut- or liquid channel 6 is formed, for example, in an upper region of the contents or the contents forming components are supplied.
- a liquid valve 7 is provided, which can be opened and closed for the controlled delivery of the filling material into the respective bottle 2.
- An essential part of the liquid valve 7 is a valve body which is provided or formed at the lower end of a longitudinal axis in a vertical Baselementachse FA oriented valve stem 9 and the opening and closing of the liquid valve 7 by an unillustrated actuator by a predetermined stroke (double arrow A of Figure 1) in the Greelementachse FA up and down is movable.
- valve body 8 is starting from the lower end of the valve stem 9 with an initially frusto-conical extending valve body section 8.1, then with a substantially circular cylindrical valve body section 8.2, then with a frusto-conically narrowing valve body section 8.3, then with a substantially circular-cylindrical valve body portion 8.4 and then formed with a likewise circular cylindrical valve body portion 8.5, whose outer diameter is, however, smaller than the outer diameter of the valve body portion 8.4.
- FIG. 1 shows the liquid valve 7 in its closed state, in which the conical surface of the valve body section 8.3 forming a first valve surface seals against a first valve seat 10 provided on the inner surface of the fluid channel 6 and formed in the illustrated embodiment by a ring or seat seal is present, so that a flow connection between the liquid channel 6 and the Gregutauslass 4 does not exist.
- the training is such that when the liquid valve 7 is closed, the valve body sections 8.4 and 8.5 are completely received in the opening 1 1 and with the liquid valve 7 open, ie when the valve body 8 from the position shown in Figure 1 to the stroke A in the Greelementachse FA is moved upward, the valve body section 8.4 with an upper axial part length above the Valilsit- zes 10, with a lower axial part length but still within the opening 1 1 is.
- the valve body section 8.4 is so piston-like when opening and closing the liquid valve 7 with its axial upper part length from the opening 1 1 in the liquid channel 6 and when closing the liquid valve 7 with its upper axial length again moved back into the opening 1 1.
- a Fantasyachse FA concentrically enclosing seat or ring seal 12 is provided which abuts against the inner surface 1 1 .1 and thus the gap between this inner surface. 1 1 .1 and the outer surface of the valve body section 8.4 seals.
- the product outlet 4 is formed by the discharge openings 13 of a plurality of product flow channels 14, which are provided in the valve element sections 8.4 and 8.5.
- the discharge openings 13 are located on the lower, in the illustrated embodiment, flat or substantially flat and oriented in a plane perpendicular to Greelementachse FA end face of the valve body 8 and the valve body section 8.5.
- the Golfgutströmungskanäle 14 are each provided with a radial distance from the Greelementachse FA distributed around these at equal angular intervals and extend starting from their respective discharge opening 13 on a larger part length 14.1 parallel to Golfelementachse FA and on a subsequent partial length 14.2 each obliquely to Greelementachse FA such that the longitudinal extent of the respective part length 14.2 with the Greelementachse FA an acute angle, ie an angle smaller than 90 °, which opens towards the top, ie to the remote in the lower end of the valve body 8 side.
- the partial lengths 14.2 terminate respectively at the circumferential or lateral surface of the valve body section 8.4 in openings or inlets 15 which are distributed at equal angular intervals around the Greelementachse FA, in the illustrated embodiment with their ⁇ Stammsstoffticianen on a common Greelementachse FA concentrically enclosing circular line ,
- the inlets 15 are also located above the ring seal 12 and when the liquid valve 7 is closed below the valve seat 10.
- the product flow channels 14 are designed such that the longitudinal extensions of the partial lengths 14.1 and 14.2 of each product flow channel 14 lie in a common plane radially to the filler element axis FA ,
- the inlets 15 are closed by the inner surface of the opening 1 1 below the valve seat 10.
- the openings 15 are located at the over the valve seat 10 raised partial length of the valve body section 8.4, so that the Golfgutströmungskanäle 14 via their inlets 15 with the liquid channel 6 are in communication and thus open liquid valve 7, the contents of the liquid channel 6 in the Golfgutströmungskanäle 14 and from these at the Golfgutauslass 4 or at the local discharge openings 13 exiting as a free filling jet 5 can flow into the respective bottle 2. Due to the large number of Artgutströmungskanälen 14 optimum conditions for filling the respective bottle 2 are achieved with optimal design of the free filling jet 5, in particular also in relation to the filling.
- the actuation device operating in the valve body 8 via the valve tappet 7 is designed so that the valve body 8 can be moved upward beyond the normal stroke A, for example, for CIP cleaning and / or disinfection the valve body portion 8.4 is completely outside the opening 1 1 and the lower, then closed for example via a cap or other closure element end of the opening 1 1 not only on the Medgutkanäle 14, but also on a valve body section 8.5 enclosing annular channel with the liquid channel 6 with enlarged total flow cross-section is in connection, for a particularly intensive treatment of all surfaces and the valve body 8 during CIP cleaning and / or disinfection.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI201130252T SI2601130T1 (sl) | 2010-08-03 | 2011-05-17 | Polnilni element in polnilni sistem ali polnilni stroj |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010033168A DE102010033168A1 (de) | 2010-08-03 | 2010-08-03 | Füllelement sowie Füllsystem oder Füllmaschine |
| PCT/EP2011/002430 WO2012016604A1 (de) | 2010-08-03 | 2011-05-17 | Füllelement sowie füllsystem oder füllmaschine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2601130A1 true EP2601130A1 (de) | 2013-06-12 |
| EP2601130B1 EP2601130B1 (de) | 2014-07-16 |
Family
ID=44343008
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11720046.9A Not-in-force EP2601130B1 (de) | 2010-08-03 | 2011-05-17 | Füllelement sowie füllsystem oder füllmaschine |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9056758B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2601130B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102010033168A1 (de) |
| SI (1) | SI2601130T1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2012016604A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010027511A1 (de) * | 2010-07-16 | 2012-01-19 | Khs Gmbh | Füllelement, Verfahren sowie Füllsystem zum Füllen von Behältern |
| DE102011017263A1 (de) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | Khs Gmbh | Füllelement |
| DE102011107858A1 (de) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-01-03 | Khs Gmbh | Gassperre sowie Füllelement mit wenigstens einer Gassperre |
| DE102014118094A1 (de) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-06-09 | Krones Ag | Füllventil zum Befüllen eines zu befüllenden Behälters mit einem Füllprodukt |
| US10662050B2 (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2020-05-26 | General Mills, Inc. | Apparatus and method for filling a container |
| CN109205537B (zh) * | 2018-10-08 | 2023-12-15 | 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 | 一种灌装阀及灌装设备 |
| EP3795533A1 (de) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-24 | Sidel Participations | Ventil für ein giessbares produkt und füllmaschine mit einem ventil für ein giessbares produkt |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1288935B (de) * | 1960-01-12 | 1969-02-06 | Meyer Geo J Mfg Co | Fuellorgan an einem Gegendruckfueller fuer Buechsen |
| DE2246176A1 (de) * | 1972-09-20 | 1974-04-11 | Ft Abfuellsysteme Gmbh | Dosierventil |
| US4410108A (en) * | 1980-02-11 | 1983-10-18 | Elmar Industries, Inc. | Pressure-actuated valve for use with positive displacement filling machine |
| US4387748A (en) * | 1981-10-29 | 1983-06-14 | White Hugh L | Can filling nozzle head |
| US4711277A (en) * | 1982-07-23 | 1987-12-08 | International Paper Company | Filler nozzle with capillary action and its method of operation |
| FI98354C (fi) * | 1995-10-27 | 1997-06-10 | Upm Kymmene Oy | Laite pakkauksen täyttämiseksi |
| IT1290699B1 (it) * | 1997-02-25 | 1998-12-10 | Azionaria Costruzioni Automati | Dispositivo erogatore di liquidi. |
| IT1296418B1 (it) | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-25 | Sasib Food S P A Ora Sasib Pro | Ugello antigocciolamento in macchina riempitrice di prodotti liquidi oleosi. |
| JP2004083043A (ja) * | 2002-08-26 | 2004-03-18 | Shikoku Kakoki Co Ltd | 充填ノズル |
| DE102004013211A1 (de) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-09-29 | Khs Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Ag | Füllventil zum Abfüllen von Flüssigkeiten in Behälter |
| NL1029640C2 (nl) * | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-06 | Stork Food & Dairy Systems Bv | Vulklep met een kleplichaam met een in hoofdzaak cilindrisch verdringingsdeel. |
| DE102009053350B4 (de) * | 2009-11-17 | 2011-09-22 | Khs Gmbh | Füllelement |
| DE102010012577A1 (de) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-09-29 | Khs Gmbh | Verfahren sowie Füllelement zum Füllen von Behältern mit einem flüssigen Füllgut |
-
2010
- 2010-08-03 DE DE102010033168A patent/DE102010033168A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2011
- 2011-05-17 EP EP11720046.9A patent/EP2601130B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-05-17 SI SI201130252T patent/SI2601130T1/sl unknown
- 2011-05-17 US US13/812,275 patent/US9056758B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-05-17 WO PCT/EP2011/002430 patent/WO2012016604A1/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2012016604A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102010033168A1 (de) | 2012-02-09 |
| US9056758B2 (en) | 2015-06-16 |
| WO2012016604A1 (de) | 2012-02-09 |
| EP2601130B1 (de) | 2014-07-16 |
| SI2601130T1 (sl) | 2014-10-30 |
| US20130126043A1 (en) | 2013-05-23 |
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