EP2590732A1 - Membran mit konstitutiv offenen aquaporinen - Google Patents
Membran mit konstitutiv offenen aquaporinenInfo
- Publication number
- EP2590732A1 EP2590732A1 EP11733640.4A EP11733640A EP2590732A1 EP 2590732 A1 EP2590732 A1 EP 2590732A1 EP 11733640 A EP11733640 A EP 11733640A EP 2590732 A1 EP2590732 A1 EP 2590732A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- seq
- membrane
- aquaporin
- water
- aquaporins
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/14—Dynamic membranes
- B01D69/141—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
- B01D69/142—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes with "carriers"
- B01D69/144—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes with "carriers" containing embedded or bound biomolecules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/415—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from plants
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a constitutively open aquaporin. Further, it relates to a membrane comprising such an aquaporin and a use of such membrane to purify water. The present invention also relates to a method of converting aquaporins, to constitutively open aquaporins.
- Naturally occuring biological membranes have only limited intrinsic water permeability cells maintain the flux of water into and out of the cell via a family of water-specific, membrane protein channels called aquaporins.
- aquaporin family are well known in literature, and found in archea, eubacteria and eukaryotes, including fungi, animals and plants. They serve an astonishing variety of physiological functions and are easily identified by sequence similarity across all kingdoms of life. In higher eukaryotes, water transport activity of aquaporins is frequently regulated by phosphorylation, pH and osmolarity. Aquaporins in plants and animals are highly conserved and form large protein families with 35 members in higher plants and 13 members in humans.
- plant aquaporins are further divided into four subfamilies and their presence in primitive plants such as the bryophyte
- PIPs plasma membrane aquaporins
- the present invention preferably seeks to mitigate, alleviate or eliminate one or more of the above-identified deficiencies in the art and disadvantages singly or in any combination and solves at least the above mentioned problems by providing a device, a method and a use, according to the appended patent claims.
- the general solution according to the invention is to utilize constitutively open aquaporins in a synthetic membrane.
- a membrane comprising a constitutively open His-tagged aquaporin is provided.
- the constitutively open His-tagged aquaporin may have at least 90 %, such as at least 95, 97 or 99%, sequence homology with SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the membrane may comprise a constitutively open His-tagged aquaporin having amino acid sequence according to SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the aquaporin of the membrane originates from Spinacia oleracea, Arabidopsis thaliana, Zea mays, Oryza sativa or Physcomitrella patens.
- the aquaporin may comprise a sequence having at least 90 %, such as at least 95, 97 or 99%, sequence homology with any of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 4, SEQ ID NO: 5, SEQ ID NO: 6, SEQ ID NO: 7, SEQ ID NO: 8, SEQ ID NO: 9, SEQ ID NO: 10, SEQ ID NO: 11, SEQ ID NO: 12, SEQ ID NO: 13, SEQ ID NO: 14, SEQ ID NO: 15, SEQ ID NO: 16, SEQ ID NO: 17, SEQ ID NO: 18, SEQ ID NO: 19, SEQ ID NO: 20, SEQ ID NO: 21, SEQ ID NO: 22, SEQ ID NO: 23, SEQ ID NO: 24, SEQ ID NO: 25, SEQ ID NO: 26, SEQ ID NO: 27, SEQ ID NO: 28, SEQ ID NO: 29, or SEQ ID NO: 30.
- the aquaporin may comprise a C-terminal His-tag having at least 90 %, such as at least 95, 97 or 99%>, sequence homology with SEQ ID NO: 3.
- the aquaporin comprises the sequence according to SEQ ID NO: 1
- SEQ ID NO: 1 SEQ ID NO: 4, SEQ ID NO: 5, SEQ ID NO: 6, SEQ ID NO: 7, SEQ ID NO: 8, SEQ ID NO: 9, SEQ ID NO: 10, SEQ ID NO: 11, SEQ ID NO: 12, SEQ ID NO: 13, SEQ ID NO: 14, SEQ ID NO: 15, SEQ ID NO: 16, SEQ ID NO: 17, SEQ ID NO: 18, SEQ ID NO: 19, SEQ ID NO: 20, SEQ ID NO: 21, SEQ ID NO: 22, SEQ ID NO: 23, SEQ ID NO: 24, SEQ ID NO: 25, SEQ ID NO: 26, SEQ ID NO: 27, SEQ ID NO: 28, SEQ ID NO: 29, or SEQ ID NO: 30, and a C-terminal His-tag having according to SEQ ID NO: 3.
- a device for purifying water comprises an inlet connected to a first chamber, for receiving dirty water, and an outlet connected to a second chamber for dispensing clean water, and a water purifying membrane comprising the membrane according to according to the first aspect, arranged in between the first and the second chamber.
- a third aspect of the invention use of the membrane according to the first aspect or a device according to the second aspect, for purifying water is provided.
- a method for producing a membrane according to the first aspect comprising the steps of: producing a His-tagged aquaporin, which is constitutively open; and incorporating the aquaporin into a membrane.
- the present invention has the advantage over the prior art that it offers increased water permeability without negatively affecting the water purification.
- Fig. 1 is a graph according to an embodiment of the invention.
- Aquaporins e.g. SoPIP2;l (SEQ ID NO: 1)
- SoPIP2;l SEQ ID NO: 1
- SoPIP2;l (SEQ ID NO: 1) belong to one of the best characterized classes of aquaporins, the PIPs.
- PIPs are known to be gated by phosphorylation of serine amino acids causing the channel to open and by protonation of a histidine amino acid or by binding of Ca 2+ causing the channel to close (Tornroth-Horsefield et al. Nature 439, 688-694, 2006).
- AtTIP2;l is water permeable when reconstituted in proteo liposomes, but quantitative comparison of the water transport indicated that the permeability of AtTIP2;l is approximately two thirds of the permeability of SoPIP2;l (SEQ ID NO: 1). In contrast the thermal stability of AtTIP2;l is much higher, with a melting point of 86° C compared to 57° C for So-PIP2; 1.
- Aquaporin proteins are functioning as water-specific channels in cell membranes. Genes encoding aquaporin proteins have been inserted in a specific yeast strain and the aquaporin protein produced and purified in its functional form and used for constructing the water- specific membranes.
- the gene coding for the spinach plasma membrane aquaporin SoPIP2;l (SEQ ID NO: 1) has been cloned into the yeast Pichia pastoris, overexpressed and purified. Without buffer exchange the yield is about 20-30 mg pure SoPIP2;l per preparation.
- the constitutively open conformation of aquaporin is achieved when the C-terminal His-tag prevents interaction between Ser274 of aquaporin, and the next monomer which can be seen in a closed conformation, depending on the exact type of aquaporin.
- Ser274 is however conserved in all aquaporins belonging to the PIP2 group, both in higher plants and more primitive plants.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE1050751 | 2010-07-08 | ||
PCT/EP2011/061539 WO2012004357A1 (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2011-07-07 | Membrane comprising constitutively open aquaporins |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2590732A1 true EP2590732A1 (de) | 2013-05-15 |
Family
ID=44583555
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11733640.4A Withdrawn EP2590732A1 (de) | 2010-07-08 | 2011-07-07 | Membran mit konstitutiv offenen aquaporinen |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2590732A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP5912113B2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK2590732T1 (de) |
SG (2) | SG10201505266QA (de) |
WO (1) | WO2012004357A1 (de) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090007555A1 (en) | 2005-09-20 | 2009-01-08 | Peter Holme Jensen | Biomimetic Water Membrane Comprising Aquaporins Used in the Production of Salinity Power |
EP1885477B1 (de) | 2005-05-20 | 2010-02-17 | Aquaporin APS | Membran zum filtrieren von wasser |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20070114316A (ko) * | 2002-07-29 | 2007-11-30 | 엠티 테크날러지스, 인코포레이션 | 생체유사 막 |
WO2009076174A1 (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-06-18 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Highly permeable polymer membranes |
-
2011
- 2011-07-07 EP EP11733640.4A patent/EP2590732A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-07-07 SG SG10201505266QA patent/SG10201505266QA/en unknown
- 2011-07-07 WO PCT/EP2011/061539 patent/WO2012004357A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-07-07 JP JP2013517393A patent/JP5912113B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-07-07 DK DK11733640.4T patent/DK2590732T1/da unknown
- 2011-07-07 SG SG2013000161A patent/SG186897A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1885477B1 (de) | 2005-05-20 | 2010-02-17 | Aquaporin APS | Membran zum filtrieren von wasser |
US7857978B2 (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2010-12-28 | Aquaporin A/S | Membrane for filtering of water |
US20090007555A1 (en) | 2005-09-20 | 2009-01-08 | Peter Holme Jensen | Biomimetic Water Membrane Comprising Aquaporins Used in the Production of Salinity Power |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2012004357A1 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5912113B2 (ja) | 2016-04-27 |
WO2012004357A1 (en) | 2012-01-12 |
JP2013535312A (ja) | 2013-09-12 |
SG186897A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
DK2590732T1 (da) | 2015-06-22 |
SG10201505266QA (en) | 2015-08-28 |
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