EP2589920A2 - Initiateur à haute performance - Google Patents

Initiateur à haute performance Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2589920A2
EP2589920A2 EP20120003022 EP12003022A EP2589920A2 EP 2589920 A2 EP2589920 A2 EP 2589920A2 EP 20120003022 EP20120003022 EP 20120003022 EP 12003022 A EP12003022 A EP 12003022A EP 2589920 A2 EP2589920 A2 EP 2589920A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
holder
pyrotechnic material
contacts
initiator
outer container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20120003022
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2589920B1 (fr
EP2589920A3 (fr
Inventor
Jaroslav Ing. Simara
David Ing. Hlavác
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kayaku Safety Systems Europe AS
Original Assignee
Indet Safety Systems AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Indet Safety Systems AS filed Critical Indet Safety Systems AS
Priority to PL12003022T priority Critical patent/PL2589920T3/pl
Publication of EP2589920A2 publication Critical patent/EP2589920A2/fr
Publication of EP2589920A3 publication Critical patent/EP2589920A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2589920B1 publication Critical patent/EP2589920B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
    • F42B3/10—Initiators therefor
    • F42B3/103—Mounting initiator heads in initiators; Sealing-plugs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
    • F42B3/10—Initiators therefor
    • F42B3/195—Manufacture

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a compact the high performance initiator for high loading of pyrotechnic material or other energetic materials which use separate sealed inner container for very sensitive primary pyrotechnic material and hermetically separated outer container for very high load of booster pyrotechnic material. It is intended to ensure the function of various security systems, especially in automotive safety systems.
  • the disadvantages and imperfections of the known high performance initiators largely eliminates high performance initiator for high loading of pyrotechnic material or other energetic materials according to invention.
  • Nature of the invention consists in the fact that the initiator contains the holder of contacts, which creates on its surface the reduced diameter of holder of contacts, on the said reduced diameter the inner container is put which contains primary pyrotechnic material and on its circumference is sealed with reduced diameter of holder of contacts, over the inner container outer container is placed, which contains booster pyrotechnic material and which is adjacent on its inner edge to the holder of contacts and sealed with it around the circumference, while the adjacent part of the holder of contacts with the edge of the outer container is integrated into the plastic body which supports also contacts at the same time.
  • High performance initiator for high loading of pyrotechnic material has advantageously the circumference connection of the inner container and the reduced diameter of holder of contacts and/or connection of the outer container with the holder of contacts hermetic performed by laser weld.
  • the volume of the outer container which contains booster pyrotechnic material is advantageously equal to 1 to 200 times the volume of the inner container containing primary pyrotechnic material.
  • the outer container can be surrounded by an insulating cup edges of which are then integrated into the plastic body.
  • High performance initiator is a compact initiator with arbitrarily large and hermetically separated outer container for very high loading of the booster pyrotechnic material which has hermetically separated sensitive primary pyrotechnic material from other used pyrotechnic materials or other energetic materials.
  • Fig. 1 represents the initiator in the axial cross-section.
  • High performance initiator for high loading of pyrotechnic material or other energetic materials shown in Fig. 1 consists of the holder 1 of contacts, which is put at the reduced diameter 2 of holder and by the first laser weld 10a sealed to the metal inner container 3 containing the primary pyrotechnic material 4 (forms the GTMS subassembly), on the place of the holder 1 of contacts is the metal outer container 5 placed over the inner container 3 , the said metal outer container 5 contains the booster pyrotechnic material 6 and by second laser weld 10b for the sealing of outer container 5 is performed with the holder 1 of contacts, and whole thus created subassembly is covered by insulated cover 7 surrounding the outer container 5 and holder 1 of contacts with the edge of the outer container 5 and the insulated cover 7 is surrounded by the plastic body 8 , where contacts 9 go through this plastic body 8 .
  • Purpose of the invention is achieved by adding the second independent metal inner container 3 which contains the primary pyrotechnic material 4 .
  • the primary pyrotechnic material 4 is hermetically separated from the booster pyrotechnic material 6 and, simultaneously, this booster pyrotechnic material 6 as well as primary pyrotechnic material 4 is hermetically separated from the surrounding environment.
  • This initiator is used to create high power ignition energy.
  • High performance initiator for high loading of pyrotechnic material or other energetic materials is applicable primarily in various safety systems, passive safety device of passengers of car or pedestrians, particularly for gas generator for airbags without the need for separate housing of booster pyrotechnic material.
  • the invention can be used in the construction of automatic fire extinguishing systems for industry and household use.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
EP12003022.6A 2011-11-02 2012-04-30 Initiateur à haute performance Active EP2589920B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL12003022T PL2589920T3 (pl) 2011-11-02 2012-04-30 Inicjator o wysokich parametrach

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZ201125059U CZ22999U1 (cs) 2011-11-02 2011-11-02 Výkonný iniciátor pro vysoké navážky pyrotechnické slože

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2589920A2 true EP2589920A2 (fr) 2013-05-08
EP2589920A3 EP2589920A3 (fr) 2015-05-13
EP2589920B1 EP2589920B1 (fr) 2016-12-14

Family

ID=45062730

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12003022.6A Active EP2589920B1 (fr) 2011-11-02 2012-04-30 Initiateur à haute performance

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2589920B1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ22999U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2617057T3 (fr)
HU (1) HUE033666T2 (fr)
PL (1) PL2589920T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT2589920T (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150107477A1 (en) * 2013-10-21 2015-04-23 Trw Airbag Systems Gmbh Igniting unit, especially for an inflator, inflator, airbag module, vehicle safety system and method of manufacturing an igniting unit
DE102017204497A1 (de) 2017-03-17 2018-09-20 Takata AG Zündeinrichtung eines Gasgenerators eines Airbagmodules für ein Kraftfahrzeug
DE102017130969A1 (de) 2017-12-21 2019-06-27 Trw Airbag Systems Gmbh Anzündeinheit, Gasgenerator, Gassackmodul, Fahrzeugsicherheitssystem und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Anzündeinheit
EP4122778A1 (fr) * 2021-04-19 2023-01-25 Autoliv ASP, Inc. Initiateur pour un générateur de gaz d'un dispositif de sécurité de véhicule

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5140906A (en) * 1991-11-05 1992-08-25 Ici Americas, Inc. Airbag igniter having double glass seal
EP1396394A4 (fr) * 2001-05-15 2004-12-08 Nippon Kayaku Kk Generateur de gaz
US6644206B2 (en) * 2001-12-21 2003-11-11 Trw Inc. Electrically actuatable initiator with output charge

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150107477A1 (en) * 2013-10-21 2015-04-23 Trw Airbag Systems Gmbh Igniting unit, especially for an inflator, inflator, airbag module, vehicle safety system and method of manufacturing an igniting unit
US11940255B2 (en) 2013-10-21 2024-03-26 Trw Airbag Systems Gmbh Igniting unit, especially for an inflator, inflator, airbag module, vehicle safety system and method of manufacturing an igniting unit
DE102017204497A1 (de) 2017-03-17 2018-09-20 Takata AG Zündeinrichtung eines Gasgenerators eines Airbagmodules für ein Kraftfahrzeug
WO2018166720A1 (fr) 2017-03-17 2018-09-20 Takata AG Dispositif d'allumage d'un générateur de gaz d'un module de sac gonflable pour un véhicule automobile
DE102017130969A1 (de) 2017-12-21 2019-06-27 Trw Airbag Systems Gmbh Anzündeinheit, Gasgenerator, Gassackmodul, Fahrzeugsicherheitssystem und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Anzündeinheit
EP4122778A1 (fr) * 2021-04-19 2023-01-25 Autoliv ASP, Inc. Initiateur pour un générateur de gaz d'un dispositif de sécurité de véhicule

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2589920B1 (fr) 2016-12-14
HUE033666T2 (hu) 2017-12-28
CZ22999U1 (cs) 2011-11-28
ES2617057T3 (es) 2017-06-15
EP2589920A3 (fr) 2015-05-13
PL2589920T3 (pl) 2017-06-30
PT2589920T (pt) 2017-04-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2589920A2 (fr) Initiateur à haute performance
WO2015049188A3 (fr) Module de batterie doté d'un segment de sécurité, bloc batterie et véhicule électrique
CN109017667A (zh) 用于充气机的点火单元、充气机、安全气囊模块、车辆安全系统以及制造点火单元的方法
US11173868B2 (en) Gas generator
CN105157483B (zh) 分离式起爆装置
JP6810145B2 (ja) 安全装置
WO2018178930A1 (fr) Mécanisme de protection
KR102113570B1 (ko) 가스 발생기
EP2987685B1 (fr) Générateur de gaz
US9551556B2 (en) Chemical detonator with electric trigger
EP1854680A2 (fr) Générateur de gaz compact pour des systèmes pyrotechniques électriques et son procédé de production
EP2990275B1 (fr) Générateur de gaz
US3739724A (en) Safety detonating apparatus
JP2012516427A (ja) 岩石破壊用カートリッジ
JP2012091110A (ja) ガス発生器およびガス発生器用ホルダ
US10113845B1 (en) Apparatus for shipping components of an explosive device
CZ2009415A3 (cs) Plastový pinový generátor plynu
KR102581020B1 (ko) 열전지용 착화기 및 그것을 포함하는 열전지 시스템
CZ2006294A3 (cs) Hermetizovaný elektrický plastový iniciátor pro elektrické pyrotechnické systémy
US551600A (en) Blasting-cartridge
CN2163811Y (zh) 猛炸药瞬发导爆管雷管
WO2009020695A3 (fr) Cartouche actionnée par un initiateur explosif en forme de feuille
JP2010007966A (ja) 火工品の点火装置
US20080282927A1 (en) Gas generator
KR101737801B1 (ko) 격벽 착화기

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20131016

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: F42B 3/103 20060101AFI20150408BHEP

Ipc: F42B 3/195 20060101ALI20150408BHEP

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20160614

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: HLAVAC, DAVID

Inventor name: SIMARA, JAROSLAV, ING.

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 853989

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20170115

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602012026492

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: RO

Ref legal event code: EPE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: SC4A

Ref document number: 2589920

Country of ref document: PT

Date of ref document: 20170412

Kind code of ref document: T

Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION

Effective date: 20170405

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20161214

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170315

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170314

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2617057

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20170615

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20170426

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170414

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602012026492

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SK

Ref legal event code: T3

Ref document number: E 24020

Country of ref document: SK

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20170915

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20170430

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HU

Ref legal event code: AG4A

Ref document number: E033666

Country of ref document: HU

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170430

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170430

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170430

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20170822

Year of fee payment: 17

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170430

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SK

Ref legal event code: TC4A

Ref document number: E 24020

Country of ref document: SK

Owner name: KAYAKU SAFETY SYSTEMS EUROPE A.S., VSETIN, CZ

Effective date: 20190522

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: UEP

Ref document number: 853989

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20161214

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HU

Ref legal event code: HC9C

Owner name: KAYAKU SAFETY SYSTEMS EUROPE A.S., CZ

Free format text: FORMER OWNER(S): INDET SAFETY SYSTEMS A.S., CZ

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20190403

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161214

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20200406

Year of fee payment: 9

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200430

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201130

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200430

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Payment date: 20210217

Year of fee payment: 10

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20210906

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200501

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Payment date: 20220201

Year of fee payment: 11

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20221031

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SK

Ref legal event code: MM4A

Ref document number: E 24020

Country of ref document: SK

Effective date: 20230430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230430

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20240125

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20240226

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20240419

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Payment date: 20240430

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Payment date: 20240424

Year of fee payment: 13

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210430