EP2568458A1 - Gerät zur Übertragung eines Signals einschließlich einschließlich der Übertragung von einem Hochfrequenz-Signal - Google Patents
Gerät zur Übertragung eines Signals einschließlich einschließlich der Übertragung von einem Hochfrequenz-Signal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2568458A1 EP2568458A1 EP12180395A EP12180395A EP2568458A1 EP 2568458 A1 EP2568458 A1 EP 2568458A1 EP 12180395 A EP12180395 A EP 12180395A EP 12180395 A EP12180395 A EP 12180395A EP 2568458 A1 EP2568458 A1 EP 2568458A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- capacitor
- electronic logic
- power supply
- loop
- current
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims description 46
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000135 prohibitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021183 entrée Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for transmitting a remote signal.
- the invention more particularly concerns a device for transmitting a remote signal, in particular for transmitting a signal by radio frequency, comprising an electronic logic such as a microcontroller, a wireless data transmission member such as a modem connected to the electronic logic, a power supply circuit connected to the electronic logic and the transmission member.
- an electronic logic such as a microcontroller
- a wireless data transmission member such as a modem connected to the electronic logic
- a power supply circuit connected to the electronic logic and the transmission member.
- An object of the present invention is to overcome all or part of the disadvantages of the prior art noted above.
- the invention may also relate to any alternative device or method comprising any combination of the above or below features.
- the device for transmitting a remote signal comprises an electronic logic 2 such as a microcontroller and a wireless data transmission member 3 such as a modem.
- the transmission member 3 is an integrated GSM modem and the electronic logic 2 is a microcontroller.
- the transmission member 3 is connected to the electronic logic 2.
- a power supply circuit is also connected to the electronic logic 2 and the transmission member 3.
- This power supply circuit comprises a current loop 4, for example a 4-20 mA current loop and a first electrical capacitance.
- the current loop 4 may comprise a sensor 7 of a physical quantity such as a pressure sensor.
- the current loop further comprises, for example associated with the sensor 7, a transmitter converting the value of the measurement of the physical quantity made by the sensor 7 into an electric current between 4 and 20A.
- the current loop 4 further comprises a receiver 9 and an electrical supply 8 of the transmitter of the sensor 7.
- the receiver 9 and the power supply 8 can be located in a remote electrical installation (represented symbolically in dotted lines in the figure) .
- the first capacitor 5 is preferably connected in parallel with a voltage limiting member, such as a zener diode.
- the voltage limiter member 10 is preferably located on the measuring loop.
- the first electrical capacity is for example a supercapacity adapted to store enough useful energy to ensure reliable transmission.
- the first capacitance 5 has a value between 100F and 1000F (farads).
- the first capacitor 5 is connected in parallel with the current loop 4 and also with the electronic logic 2, to electrically power the electronic logic 2 from the current coming from the measurement loop 4 via the first capacitor 5.
- the first capacitor 5 is also connected to the transmission member 3 via a voltage booster member 6, for selectively powering the transmission member 3 from the current coming from the measurement loop 4 via the first capacitor 5 and the first capacitor 5.
- 6 voltage booster is for example a DC / DC electric converter such as a "booster", for example a switching converter equipped with an inductor.
- the device thus achieves an accumulation of the available energy in a 4-20mA current loop in order to selectively feed a transmission member 3 that can consume substantially more than the available current.
- the available current can go down to 4 mA in a 4-20mA current loop.
- the first capacitor 5 is electrically coupled to the voltage-boosting member 6 to supply the energy necessary for the operation of the wireless transmission member 3.
- the power supply circuit comprises, between the sensor 7 and the power supply circuit, a main non-return member 14 such as a non-return diode.
- the measurement current I passes through the circuit comprising the first capacitor 5 connected in parallel with the voltage limiting member.
- the voltage limiter member 10 limits the voltage swing to protect the first capacitance.
- the first capacitor 5 is charged by this current to its nominal voltage, which corresponds to the voltage of the voltage limiter member.
- the first capacitor 5 can supply both the electronic logic 2 managing the device and the voltage raising member 6 for supplying the transmission member 3.
- the voltage boosting member 6 is selectively switchable.
- the data transmission by the transmission member 3 is performed in blocks, that is to say, intermittently and determined.
- the voltage-boosting member 6 is selectively switchable by the electronic logic 2 between a first power supply position of the transmission member 3 and a second non-power supply position of the transmission member 3
- the transmission member 6 is powered only a fraction of the time, which limits the average power consumed to a value less than the value of the available power.
- the energy extraction of the first capacitance 5 obviously results in a drop in its voltage across the latter.
- the voltage boosting member 6 makes it possible to compensate for this drop in voltage in order to always maintain the voltage delivered to the transmission member 3 in the required power supply range.
- a second optional capacitance 11 may be provided. This configuration increases the operational safety of the assembly.
- This optional second capacitor 11 may be provided in parallel with the first capacitor 5 and with the electronic logic 2, to continuously supply the electronic logic 2.
- an auxiliary anti-return member 12 such as a diode arranged in series with the second capacitor 11 and the electronic logic 2. This auxiliary anti-return member 12 is provided to prevent the return of the second capacitance current 11 or the electronic logic 2 to the first capacitor 5.
- the power supply circuit further comprises an electrical resistor 13, the electronic logic 2 being connected across the resistor 13 and being configured to measure the voltage and / or the loop current across the resistor 13.
- This resistance 13 is preferably disposed downstream of the sensor 7 and the voltage limiter member.
- the electronic logic 2 is preferably chosen to have a very high impedance in the circuit which connects it with the downstream of the resistor 13, so that the current flowing in the resistor 13 is very close to the loop current to be measured.
- the resistor 13 provided for measuring the loop current I is preferably arranged downstream of the supply circuit (the term downstream refers to the direction of the current I represented by an arrow in the figure).
- the voltage deployed across the resistor 13, which is proportional to the loop current, can then be measured by the electronic logic 2.
- the device can be used in particular to ensure the periodic measurement of a loop current, the possible calculation of an average, the recording at a programmable frequency and the transmission at a given rate of this information.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Transmitters (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1157904A FR2979776B1 (fr) | 2011-09-07 | 2011-09-07 | Dispositif de transmission d'un signal a distance, notamment de transmission d'un signal par radiofrequence |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2568458A1 true EP2568458A1 (de) | 2013-03-13 |
EP2568458B1 EP2568458B1 (de) | 2015-01-14 |
Family
ID=46639956
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20120180395 Active EP2568458B1 (de) | 2011-09-07 | 2012-08-14 | Gerät zur Übertragung eines Signals, insbesondere ein Hochfrequenzsignal |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2568458B1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2979776B1 (de) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4001798A (en) * | 1975-09-18 | 1977-01-04 | Rockwell International Corporation | Self-contained sensor |
US20070222584A1 (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2007-09-27 | Enocean Gmbh | Wireless sensor system |
WO2009150562A1 (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2009-12-17 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Wireless sensor device and illumination system comprising such a device |
CN201740836U (zh) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-02-09 | 胡淼龙 | 避雷器泄漏电流传感器 |
-
2011
- 2011-09-07 FR FR1157904A patent/FR2979776B1/fr active Active
-
2012
- 2012-08-14 EP EP20120180395 patent/EP2568458B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4001798A (en) * | 1975-09-18 | 1977-01-04 | Rockwell International Corporation | Self-contained sensor |
US20070222584A1 (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2007-09-27 | Enocean Gmbh | Wireless sensor system |
WO2009150562A1 (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2009-12-17 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Wireless sensor device and illumination system comprising such a device |
CN201740836U (zh) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-02-09 | 胡淼龙 | 避雷器泄漏电流传感器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2568458B1 (de) | 2015-01-14 |
FR2979776A1 (fr) | 2013-03-08 |
FR2979776B1 (fr) | 2013-09-27 |
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