EP2558667A1 - Systeme d'elevation pour portes de meubles oscillant autour d'un axe horizontal - Google Patents
Systeme d'elevation pour portes de meubles oscillant autour d'un axe horizontalInfo
- Publication number
- EP2558667A1 EP2558667A1 EP12702020A EP12702020A EP2558667A1 EP 2558667 A1 EP2558667 A1 EP 2558667A1 EP 12702020 A EP12702020 A EP 12702020A EP 12702020 A EP12702020 A EP 12702020A EP 2558667 A1 EP2558667 A1 EP 2558667A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- moment
- furniture piece
- elastic device
- horizontal axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007425 progressive decline Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/1091—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a gas spring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
- E05D15/262—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings folding vertically
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/1083—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a leaf or similar spring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2220/00—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
- A47B2220/0061—Accessories
- A47B2220/0069—Hinges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/21—Brakes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/25—Mechanical means for force or torque adjustment therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/252—Type of friction
- E05Y2201/26—Mechanical friction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/262—Type of motion, e.g. braking
- E05Y2201/266—Type of motion, e.g. braking rotary
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/422—Function thereof for opening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/47—Springs
- E05Y2201/48—Leaf or leg springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/638—Cams; Ramps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
- E05Y2600/20—Adjustable with specific transmission movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/456—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on a suspension member
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lifting system for furniture piece doors oscillating around a horizontal axis, in particular for lifting doors of hood units.
- each of these systems comprises one or more support levers connected in an articulated manner between the body of the furniture piece and the door to be lifted, as well as comprising an elastic device, for example a gas spring, operatively connected to the lever so as to exert the necessary force for lifting the door.
- an elastic device for example a gas spring
- the operative connection between the lever and the elastic device can be indirectly achieved through an oscillating intermediate member, to which the elastic device is connected, which member has a roller that acts upon a cam of the support lever so as to transmit the force of the elastic device to the lever itself.
- the operative connection between the lever and the elastic device can be directly achieved by providing an articulation pin on the support lever to connect the rod of the piston of the elastic device itself, the pin being disposed at a distance from the oscillation axis of the support lever, a solution that is preferable because of its greater constructive simplicity.
- the gas spring delivers a force that varies in a limited manner during its extension, in such lifting systems, especially if the gas spring is directly connected to the lever, it may occur that the torque exerted by the spring during a first opening arc of the hood unit is preponderant relative to the torque opposed by the weight force of the door or doors, whereas in another opening arc, corresponding to the maximum extension of the hood unit toward the exterior of the furniture piece, in which the torque takes on the highest value due to the weight of the door, the torque of the spring is lower than it, so that the hood unit can neither be maintained in the desired position, nor pushed toward the maximum opening position.
- the main object of the invention is thus to provide a lifting system capable of fulfilling the user's needs and of solving the above-mentioned problems.
- one object of the invention is to realize a lifting system for furniture piece doors oscillating around a horizontal axis which provides precise control over the lifting of the door and enables the effectiveness of such control to be maintained unaltered over time.
- the technical task, as well as these and other objects, according to the present invention are achieved by realizing a lifting system for a furniture piece door oscillating around a horizontal axis having a support lever of the door oscillating around an oscillation pin disposed on an inner side of a shoulder of the furniture piece and a first elastic device operatively connected to the support lever of the door to provide a moment in the closing direction of the door at the closed position of the door, and a primary moment in the opening direction of the door starting from a partial opening position of the door, characterized in that it comprises a second elastic device operatively connected to the shoulder and to the support lever so as to provide a force suitable for generating, relative to said oscillation pin, an auxiliary moment in the opening direction of the door and/or respectively an opposing moment via friction against the support lever in the direction opposite to the closing movement of the door along an arc of oscillation around the maximum extension of the door toward the furniture piece exterior.
- the friction moment is suitable for opposing the movement of the hood unit, compensating for any differences between the moments generated by the first elastic device and the weight force so as to keep the hood unit in equilibrium.
- the second elastic device is configured in a manner such as to provide, at said arc of oscillation of the door, an auxiliary moment in the opening direction of the door, which, summed with the primary moment in the opening direction of the door, substantially equals or prevails over the moment in the closing direction of the door due to the weight force of the door and the other parts integral therewith.
- the second elastic device has means for adjusting its own force generating said auxiliary moment and/or said opposing moment.
- said adjustment means are particularly advantageous for adapting the operation of the device to different weights of doors of different materials or thickness.
- the second elastic device has a friction surface slidable along a cam provided on said support lever.
- the second elastic device comprises a leaf spring having said friction surface.
- said leaf spring has an angular configuration defining a first spring arm on which said friction surface is present and a second spring arm.
- said adjustment means comprise an element for adjusting the pre- compression of said leaf spring.
- said adjustment element comprises an eccentric operatively engaged with said second arm of said leaf spring.
- the second elastic device comprises, as an alternative to or in combination with said adjustment element, elements which are abutted against zones of said cam with differentiated friction, made in particular of a different material.
- figure 1 shows a side elevation view of a hood unit with a double door having a lifting system for the double door in accordance with the invention, in the closed position of the double door;
- figure 2 shows a side elevation view of the hood unit of figure 1 in a partially open position of the double door
- figure 3 shows a side elevation view of the hood unit of figure 1 in the completely open position of the double door
- figure 4 shows an enlarged detail of the hood unit of figure 1 in the closed position of the double door, with the eccentric in a first position of adjustment of the compression of the leaf spring;
- figure 5 shows an enlarged detail of the hood unit of figure 3 in the open position of the double door, with the eccentric in the first position of adjustment of the compression of the leaf spring;
- figure 6 shows an enlarged detail of the hood unit of figure 3 in the open position of the double door, with the eccentric in a second adjustment position which corresponds to a greater compression of the leaf spring compared to the first adjustment position;
- figure 7 shows a side elevation view of a hood unit with a single door having a door lifting system in accordance with the invention, in the closed position of the door;
- figure 8 shows a side elevation view of the hood unit of figure 7 in the open position of the door
- figure 9 graphically shows the trend of the moments to which the double door is subjected depending on the opening angle of the upper door and also with the varying of the adjustment by means of the eccentric;
- figure 10 graphically shows the trend of the moments to which the double door is subjected depending on the opening angle of the upper door and also with the varying of the performance of the gas spring.
- a lifting system for doors of furniture pieces such as hood units, which envisage an axis of oscillation around a horizontal axis.
- the hood unit 2 has a an upper door 3 constrained by means of one or more hinges 4 of a known type to the inner side of the top 5 of the hood unit 2, and by means of one or more hinges 6 of a known type to a lower door 7, in turn constrained to at least a support lever 9 by means of a decelerated hinge 8 of a known type positioned on the inside of the door 7.
- the support lever 9, at the end opposite to the one articulated with the hinge 8, is constrained by means of an oscillation pin 10 to a plate 11 applied to the inner side of a shoulder 12 of the hood unit 2.
- the axes of oscillation defined by the oscillation pin 10 and by the hinges 4, 6, 8 are all orientated parallelly and horizontally in the direction of width of the hood unit 2.
- the hood unit 23 has a single door 13 constrained by means of one or more decelerated hinges 14 of a known type to the inner side of the top 15 of the hood unit 23 and, by means of at least one kinematic chain comprising a connecting rod 17 and a support lever 19, to a plate 21 applied to the inner side of a shoulder 22 of the hood unit 23.
- the door 13 is constrained, by means of at least one hinge 16 of a known type, to one end of the connecting rod 17, whose opposite end is in turn constrained, by means of an oscillation pin 18, to the support lever 19, which is in turn constrained to the plate 21 by means of an oscillation pin 20.
- the axes of oscillation provided by the oscillation pins 18 and 20 and by the hinges 14 and 16 are all oriented parallelly and horizontally in the direction of width of the hood unit 23.
- the hood unit 2 and respectively the hood unit 23 have respective systems for moving the doors 3 and 7 and respectively the door 13, comprising a first elastic device operatively connected to the support lever 9 and respectively to the support lever 19 to provide a moment in the closing direction of the doors 3 and 7 and respectively of the door 13 at the closed position of the doors 3 and 7 and respectively of the door 13, and a primary moment in the opening direction of the doors 3 and 7 and respectively of the door 13, starting from a partial opening position of the doors 3 and 7 and respectively of the door 13.
- the elastic device of the hood unit 2 and respectively of the hood unit 23 comprises a gas spring 24 having a cylinder 25 fulcrumed with the oscillation pin 26 to the plate 11 and respectively to the plate 21 , and a piston rod 27 fulcrumed with the oscillation pin 28 to the support lever 9 and respectively to the support lever 19.
- the oscillation pins 26 and 28 of the elastic device of the hood unit 2 and respectively of the hood unit 23 are parallel to the pin 10 and respectively to the pin 20.
- the system for moving the doors 3 and 7 and respectively the door 13 further comprises a second elastic device operatively connected to the support lever 9 and respectively to the support lever 19 to provide an auxiliary moment of elastic force and/or a friction force acting against the support lever 9 and respectively against the support lever 19 in the opening direction of the doors 3 and 7 and respectively of the door 13, starting from a partial opening position thereof, along an arc of oscillation thereof.
- the arc of oscillation of the doors 3 and 7 and respectively of the door 13 in which said second elastic device operates is around the position of maximum extension of the door towards the furniture piece exterior, where the closing moment exerted by the weight force of the doors 3 and 7 and respectively of the door 13 and the other parts integral therewith takes on the maximum value.
- the second elastic device can be configured in a manner such as to to deliver, at said arc of oscillation of the doors 3 and 7 and respectively of the door 13, an auxiliary moment in the opening direction, which, summed with the primary moment in the opening direction and taking duly into account the friction in play, prevails over the moment in the closing direction of the doors 3 and 7 and respectively of the door 13 due to the weight force of the doors and the other parts integral therewith.
- the second elastic device assures a continuous opening movement of the doors 3 and 7 and respectively of the door 13.
- the second elastic device can alternatively also be configured in a manner such as to deliver, at said arc of oscillation of the doors 3 and 7 and respectively of the door 13, an auxiliary moment in the opening direction, which, summed with the primary moment in the opening direction and taking duly into account the friction in play, substantially balances the moment in the closing direction of the doors 3 and 7 and respectively of the door 13 due to the weight force of the doors and the other parts integral therewith.
- the second elastic device assures a plurality of stable partial opening positions of the doors 3 and 7 and respectively of the door 13, in which, if the user releases his/her hold, the doors will remain stationary in the position reached.
- the second elastic device in particular is provided with special adjustment means by means of which, as we shall see, the value of the auxiliary moment delivered can be modulated.
- the second elastic device comprises a leaf spring 29 having a friction surface 30 slidable along a cam 31 provided on the support lever 9 and respectively on the support lever 19.
- the cam 31 is defined by a specific surface profile at the end of the support lever 9 and respectively of the support lever 19, which may be coated with a different material, and which has the oscillation pin 10 and respectively the oscillation pin 20.
- the cam 31 has a neutral section defining an arc of circumference centred on the oscillation pin 10 and respectively on the oscillation pin 20, along which the elastic force transmitted by the leaf spring 29 is directed radially relative to the oscillation pin 10 and respectively to the oscillation pin 20 of the support lever 9 and respectively of the support lever 19, and an active section having a differente radius of curvature, along which the elastic force transmitted by the leaf spring 29 exhibits a moment arm relative to the oscillation pin 10 and respectively to the oscillation pin 20 of the support lever 9 and respectively of the support lever 19.
- the leaf spring 29 has an angular configuration defining a first spring arm 32 on which the friction surface 30 is present and a second spring arm 33.
- the leaf spring 29 has a middle curved section 34 from which there extends the first spring arm 32 and on the opposite side the second spring arm 33, both extending rectilinearly.
- the middle curved section 34 is clamped between a block 35 which is fixed to the plate 11 and respectively to the plate 21, disposed on the concave side of the middle curved section 34, and an orthogonal tab 36 of the plate 11 and respectively of the plate 21 , disposed on the convex side of the middle curved section 34.
- the means for adjusting the auxiliary moment delivered by the second elastic device can take different forms.
- the adjustment means can in fact comprise an element for adjusting the pre- compression to which the leaf spring 29 is subjected in the closed position of the doors 3 and 7 and respectively of the door 13.
- the adjustment element comprises in particular an eccentric 37 operatively engaged with the second arm of the spring 33.
- the eccentric 37 is fulcrumed to the plate 11 and respectively to the plate 21 by means of the oscillation pin 38 parallel to the oscillation pin 10 and respectively to the oscillation pin 20 and is suitable for carrying out an eccentric oscillation of around 180°, limited by a specific stop 39, between a first adjustment position (fig. 4), which corresponds to a lower pre-compression of the second spring arm 33 and a second adjustment position (fig. 6), which corresponds to a higher pre- compression of the second spring arm 33.
- the adjustment means can comprise, as an alternative to or in combination with the eccentric 37, zones of the cam 31 with differentiated friction, and in particular zones of the cam 31 made of different material.
- figure 9 graphically shows the trend in the moments to which the double door 3, 7 of the hood unit of figure 1- 6 is subjected depending on the opening angle of the upper door 3, where al indicates the opening angle in which the second elastic device operates.
- the graph shows that at the closing angle (point of origin of the graph), the moment generated by the first elastic device is negative, i.e. it operates in the closing direction of the doors 3, 7.
- the moment generated by the first elastic device becomes zero (the line of action of the piston 27 of the gas spring against the support lever 9 is radially directed at the oscillation pin 10 of the support lever 9), and upon exceeding the angle al it becomes positive, i.e. it operates in the opening direction of the doors 3, 7 (the line of action of the piston 27 of the gas spring against the support lever 9 passes from one side to the diametrically opposite side of the oscillation pin 10 of the support lever 9).
- the second elastic device advantageously operates around the position of maximum extension of the door towards the furniture piece exterior, i.e. when the moment in the closing direction generated by the weight force takes on the maximum value.
- the graph illustrates a section of overlapping between the curve of the moment in opening direction generated by the combination of the first elastic device and second elastic device with the eccentric 37 in the first adjustment position, and the curve of the moment in the closing direction generated by the weight force.
- the doors 3, 7 exhibit a stable partially open position in the absence of the user's intervention.
- figure 10 graphically shows the trend in the moments to which the double door 3, 7 of the hood unit of figure 1- 6 is subjected depending on the opening angle of the upper door 3, and with the varying of the performance of the first elastic device, it being well known, in particular, that gas springs can undergo a progressive decline in performance over time, particularly as a result of small gas leaks.
- the trend in the moment in the opening direction of the doors 3, 7 generated by the combination of the first elastic device and second elastic device for opening angles larger than al, which is the angle at which the second elastic device is first triggered, is represented by the dash-dot line.
- the graph shows that without the aid of the second elastic device, in the event of a loss of efficiency, the first elastic device could not achieve complete automatic opening of the doors 3, 7, given that, once the opening angle a4 was exceeded, the moment in the closing direction due to the weight force would prevail over the moment in the opening direction exerted by the first elastic device.
- the second elastic device can be calibrated, according to preference, in a manner such as to cause a continuous movement of the doors 3, 7 toward the position of complete opening without the user's intervention (the curve of the moment in the opening direction generated by the combination of the first and second elastic device remains permanently above the curve of the moment in the closing direction generated by the weight force, as shown in the graph of figure 10) or a movement through stable partial opening positions (the curve of the moment in the opening direction generated by the combination of the first and second elastic device overlaps, in one section, the curve of the moment in the closing direction generated by the weight force, as shown in the graph of figure 9). It has been practically ascertained that the lifting system for a furniture piece door according to the invention is suitable for ensuring complete control over the opening of the door.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention porte sur un système d'élévation pour une porte de meuble oscillant autour d'un axe horizontal, lequel système comprend un levier de support (9, 19) pour la porte (3, 7, 13) oscillant autour d'une broche d'oscillation (10, 20) disposée sur un côté interne d'un épaulement (12) du meuble, un premier dispositif élastique (24) relié de façon fonctionnelle au levier de support (9, 19) de la porte (3, 7, 13) de façon à produire un moment dans la direction de fermeture de la porte (3, 7, 13) dans la position fermée de la porte (3, 7, 13), et un moment primaire dans la direction d'ouverture de la porte (3, 7, 13) à partir d'une position d'ouverture partielle de la porte (3, 7, 13), et un second dispositif élastique relié de façon fonctionnelle à l'épaulement (12) et au levier de support (9, 19) de façon à produire une force apte à générer, par rapport à la broche d'oscillation (10, 20), un moment auxiliaire dans la direction d'ouverture de la porte et/ou, respectivement, un moment opposé par frottement contre le levier de support (9, 19) dans la direction opposée au mouvement de la porte (3, 7, 13) le long d'un arc d'oscillation de celle-ci autour de l'extension maximale de la porte (3, 7, 13) vers l'extérieur du meuble.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000297A ITMI20110297A1 (it) | 2011-02-28 | 2011-02-28 | Sistema di sollevamento per ante di un mobile oscillanti attorno ad un asse orizzontale |
PCT/EP2012/051516 WO2012116866A1 (fr) | 2011-02-28 | 2012-01-31 | Système d'élévation pour portes de meubles oscillant autour d'un axe horizontal |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2558667A1 true EP2558667A1 (fr) | 2013-02-20 |
Family
ID=43976198
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12702020A Withdrawn EP2558667A1 (fr) | 2011-02-28 | 2012-01-31 | Systeme d'elevation pour portes de meubles oscillant autour d'un axe horizontal |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2558667A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2014510207A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20130137163A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN103109029A (fr) |
IT (1) | ITMI20110297A1 (fr) |
TW (1) | TWI560358B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012116866A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT514720B1 (de) * | 2013-08-30 | 2016-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Stellvorrichtung |
CN104088545A (zh) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-10-08 | 广东冠辉科技有限公司 | 一种新型顶撑装置的制备方法及制品 |
DE102014113970B4 (de) | 2014-09-26 | 2016-08-18 | Samet Kalip Ve Maden Esya San. Ve Tic. A.S. | Möbelscharnier |
JP6459359B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-30 | 2019-01-30 | アイシン精機株式会社 | クローザ装置及び車両用ドアロック装置 |
AT516783B1 (de) * | 2015-02-13 | 2017-05-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Stützvorrichtung für eine Möbelklappe |
CN107208440B (zh) * | 2015-02-17 | 2019-11-19 | 阿图罗萨利斯股份公司 | 用于家具的扇页的提升系统 |
IT201600098088A1 (it) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-03-30 | Salice Arturo Spa | Dispositivo di comando per un sistema di sollevamento e sistema di sollevamento per ante di mobili. |
DE102017126367A1 (de) * | 2017-11-10 | 2019-05-16 | Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg | Klappenbeschlag für ein Möbel, Seitenwand eines Möbelkorpus und Möbel mit einer Seitenwand |
ES2770375T3 (es) * | 2018-01-31 | 2020-07-01 | Flap Competence Center Kft | Posicionador de tapa para un mueble |
TR201818259A2 (tr) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-22 | Samet Kalip Ve Madeni Esya Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Yukarı Yönde Açılan Dolap Kapakları İçin Bir Mobilya Menteşesi |
DE102019102491A1 (de) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-06 | Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg | Klappenbeschlag für ein Möbel |
AT522109A1 (de) | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Stellantrieb zum Bewegen einer Möbelklappe |
ES2882801T3 (es) * | 2019-04-02 | 2021-12-02 | Flap Competence Center Kft | Herraje de solapa |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02143482U (fr) * | 1989-05-01 | 1990-12-05 | ||
DE10019337C2 (de) * | 2000-04-19 | 2003-07-31 | Hettich Hetal Werke | Klappenhalter |
DE20100662U1 (de) * | 2001-01-15 | 2001-04-19 | Arturo Salice S.P.A., Novedrate, Como | Hebevorrichtung für eine zweiflügelige Faltklappe |
DE502007001428D1 (de) * | 2006-03-18 | 2009-10-15 | Hettich Hetal Werke | Klappenhalter für eine Möbelklappe |
US8099144B2 (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2012-01-17 | Google Inc. | Electronic device with hinge mechanism |
US8904600B2 (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2014-12-09 | Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Hinge apparatus and container apparatus |
-
2011
- 2011-02-28 IT IT000297A patent/ITMI20110297A1/it unknown
-
2012
- 2012-01-31 WO PCT/EP2012/051516 patent/WO2012116866A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2012-01-31 KR KR1020137007872A patent/KR20130137163A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-01-31 JP JP2013555811A patent/JP2014510207A/ja active Pending
- 2012-01-31 CN CN2012800029244A patent/CN103109029A/zh active Pending
- 2012-01-31 EP EP12702020A patent/EP2558667A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-02-08 TW TW101104052A patent/TWI560358B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
None * |
See also references of WO2012116866A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITMI20110297A1 (it) | 2012-08-29 |
TWI560358B (en) | 2016-12-01 |
WO2012116866A1 (fr) | 2012-09-07 |
CN103109029A (zh) | 2013-05-15 |
JP2014510207A (ja) | 2014-04-24 |
TW201237252A (en) | 2012-09-16 |
KR20130137163A (ko) | 2013-12-16 |
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