EP2541686B1 - Screen connection terminal - Google Patents

Screen connection terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2541686B1
EP2541686B1 EP11172167.6A EP11172167A EP2541686B1 EP 2541686 B1 EP2541686 B1 EP 2541686B1 EP 11172167 A EP11172167 A EP 11172167A EP 2541686 B1 EP2541686 B1 EP 2541686B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
limb
disposed
shield
yoke
terminal clamp
Prior art date
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Application number
EP11172167.6A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2541686A1 (en
Inventor
Roland Fürholzer
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Siemens AG
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Siemens AG
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Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to EP11172167.6A priority Critical patent/EP2541686B1/en
Priority to CN201210226718.3A priority patent/CN102856669B/en
Priority to US13/537,944 priority patent/US8591269B2/en
Publication of EP2541686A1 publication Critical patent/EP2541686A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2541686B1 publication Critical patent/EP2541686B1/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4854—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a wire spring
    • H01R4/4863—Coil spring
    • H01R4/4872—Coil spring axially compressed to retain wire end
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/26—Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting
    • H01R9/2608—Fastening means for mounting on support rail or strip

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shield terminal with a first leg, a second leg and a base part having U-shaped bracket, wherein an elastic member is arranged between the first leg and the second leg, that a pressure force is exerted on a pressure piece.
  • a SchirmanBankklemme in the context of the invention is a clamping device to understand, with which it is possible to clamp a cable shield of a cable with signal lines to a shield rail and thus to enable a low-impedance and low impedance contact transition of shielding braid on the shield terminal to a shield rail.
  • Such a shield terminal is known from the European patent EP 0 334 975 B1 known.
  • EP 0 334 975 B1 European patent EP 0 334 975 B1 known.
  • An electrical terminal which comprises an insulating housing, a bus bar, two drawbar connections and two actuating elements arranged in the insulating housing for opening and closing the drawbar connections.
  • the first leg has a first guide means arranged along the first leg and the second leg has a second guide means arranged along the second leg, wherein the pressure piece is movably supported between the first and second guide means, wherein a first end of the elastic element on the base part and a second end of the elastic element on the pressure piece is arranged such that the compressive force is directed in the direction of an open end of the bracket opposite the base part, with a closure means, which is arranged displaceably on the U-shaped bracket that by movement with a direction of movement which is orthogonal to the compressive force and at the closing means and the U-shaped bracket to move towards each other, a shield rail between the open end of the bracket and the locking means is clamped.
  • the U-shaped bracket is a slidingly mounted pressure piece that is pressed by an elastic element with, for example, a spring with a constant force down, and it by the U-shaped configuration of the bracket is possible to insert one or more cables in the space formed by the U, wherein in the cables, the braid is already open.
  • the elastic element now ensures that the cable is pressed with its braided shield in the direction of the open end via the pressure piece, wherein when clamped to a shield rail, this is arranged at the open end.
  • the closure means is designed such that the shield rail is clamped between the open end of the bracket and the closure means. This entrapment can even be achieved by one-handed operation.
  • the closure means is also U-shaped and has an arcuate first and second claw.
  • the closure means has a first and a second web, wherein in the webs in each case a first or a second slot is arranged and the U-shaped bracket has a guide pin, wherein the guide pin is arranged in the oblong holes. Accordingly, the closure means is rotatably and slidably mounted on the guide pin on the U-shaped bracket. For a pivoting movement of the closure means but also a translational sliding movement in the direction of the U-shaped bracket is possible at the same time.
  • Such a structure of a shield terminal is thus designed user-friendly, because on the one hand, in particular a plurality of shielded lines can be pressed with a nearly constant force to a shield rail, without having to resort to additional tools or materials and on the other hand, the assembly can be done with one hand.
  • the oblong holes are arranged such that they run obliquely to a web line and thus allow the distance between the claws and the open end of the stirrup to be greater when the closure means and the U-shaped bracket move toward each other becomes.
  • the elastic element is designed as a spring.
  • the pressure piece is configured as a sheet metal part with embossed noses and the lugs are guided in the guide means designed as longitudinal slots.
  • a shield connection terminal 1 has a U-shaped bracket 10 with a first leg 11, a second leg 12 and a base part 13.
  • An elastic element 3, in particular a spiral spring, is arranged between the first leg 11 and the second leg 12 such that a pressure force F is exerted on a pressure piece 2.
  • the first leg 11 has a first guide means 21 arranged along the first leg 11 and the second leg 12 has a second guide means 22 arranged along the second leg 12, wherein the guide means 21, 22 are arranged as longitudinal slots in the legs 11, 12 , In these longitudinal slots, the pressure piece 2 can be slidably mounted with a first nose 2a and a second nose 2b and is thus secured against slipping.
  • a first end 3a of the elastic member 3 is disposed on an inner side of the base member 13, and a second end 3b of the elastic member 3 is disposed on an inner side of the pressure piece 2, this arrangement allowing the pressing force F to be toward a base member 13 open end 14 of the bracket 10 is directed.
  • a closure means 30, designed as a kind of lever, is arranged displaceably on the U-shaped bracket such that it moves with a movement direction 50 which is orthogonal to the pressure force F and in which the closure means 30 and the U-shaped bracket 10 are in contact to move, a shield rail between the open end 14 of the bracket 10 and the locking means 30 is clamped.
  • the closure means 30, preferably a first claw 31 and a second claw 32. Characterized in that the closure means 30 is designed as a pivotable hook or lever, the claws 31 and 32 can be pivoted under the shield rail.
  • the closure means 30 has a first Web 31a and a second web 32a, wherein the webs 31a, 32a include the U-shaped bracket 10.
  • the webs 31 a, 32 a respectively a first slot 41 and a second slot 42 are arranged.
  • the elongated holes extend obliquely to a web line 33.
  • the web line 33 is to be seen as an imaginary auxiliary line to measure an angle which is formed by the web line 33 and a guided along the slot symmetry line.
  • the slanted arrangement with respect to the web line 33 of the elongated holes 41,42 allows that in the successive movement of the closure means 30 and the U-shaped bracket 10, a distance 51 between the claws and the open end 14 of the bracket 10 is greater, which in turn has the consequence that a space for the shield rail is created such that an upper side of the shield rail rests against the ends of the legs and a lower side of the shield rail is in a bend of the claws 31,32.
  • the claws 31,32 are designed such that the claw ends are not tapered but have a bulge similar to a teardrop shape. The increase in the distance and the subsequent pivoting of the claws allows the bulges to catch on the long side of the shield rail and thus the shield clamp is secured against slipping.
  • the mounting of a shield terminal has been significantly simplified compared to shield terminal of the prior art.
  • the U-shaped bracket 10 can first be slipped over the cables or lines to be shielded and pushed against the shield rail against the spring force of the coil spring up to the stop.
  • the closure means 30 is in this assembly step in a rear, swung-out position. This ensures that the open end 14 of the U-shaped bracket 10 is not covered by the closure means 30.
  • One assembly performed with one hand is particularly counteracting that the pressure piece is now pushed along the laterally disposed longitudinal slots in the legs against the spring force up, and then the closure means 30 is moved by a superimposed sliding and pivoting movement so that the two Claws 31,32 reach under the shield rail.
  • the described construction results with the screen terminal according to the invention the following advantages:
  • the type of mounting is clearly recognizable to a user and can be carried out intuitively without additional description.
  • no frictional force between the pressure piece and the cables has to be overcome, because the closure means (lever with claws) can be moved almost without friction, independently of the remaining elements.
  • An uncontrolled independent opening of the shield terminal is prevented by the oblique position of the slots 41,42 in the webs 31a, 32a, as to open an additional force must be applied.
  • a distance of the upper surface of the U-shaped bracket to the shield rail, so the surface which is formed by the base member 13 is always the same size and unchanging, no matter how many cables are in the cable storage space.
  • the cables are now shielded all around with this type of shield connection terminal. There is no opening at any point and therefore no interruption of the screen. There are no additional tools needed to make a shield connection with the shield connection terminal 1.
  • the shield connection terminal 1 is therefore not a disposable product but reusable.

Landscapes

  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schirmanschlussklemme mit einem einen ersten Schenkel, einen zweiten Schenkel und ein Basisteil aufweisenden U-förmigen Bügel, wobei ein elastisches Element derart zwischen dem ersten Schenkel und dem zweiten Schenkel angeordnet ist, dass auf ein Druckstück eine Druckkraft ausgeübt wird.The invention relates to a shield terminal with a first leg, a second leg and a base part having U-shaped bracket, wherein an elastic member is arranged between the first leg and the second leg, that a pressure force is exerted on a pressure piece.

Unter einer Schirmanschlussklemme im Sinne der Erfindung ist eine Klemmvorrichtung zu verstehen, mit welcher es möglich ist einen Kabelschirm von einem Kabel mit Signalleitungen an eine Schirmschiene zu klemmen und so einen möglichst impedanzarmen und niederohmigen Kontaktübergang von Schirmgeflecht über die Schirmanschlussklemme zu einer Schirmschiene zu ermöglichen.Under a Schirmanschlussklemme in the context of the invention is a clamping device to understand, with which it is possible to clamp a cable shield of a cable with signal lines to a shield rail and thus to enable a low-impedance and low impedance contact transition of shielding braid on the shield terminal to a shield rail.

Eine derartige Schirmanschlussklemme ist aus der europäischen Patentschrift EP 0 334 975 B1 bekannt. Bei der bekannten Schirmanschlussklemme ist es jedoch von Nachteil, dass für die Verbindung der Schirmklemme und der Schirmschiene ein aufwendiger Montageaufwand nötig ist.Such a shield terminal is known from the European patent EP 0 334 975 B1 known. In the known shield terminal, however, it is disadvantageous that a complex installation effort is required for the connection of the shield terminal and the shield rail.

Aus der europäischen Patentanmeldung EP1798819 ist eine elektrische Klemme bekannt, die ein Isoliergehäuse, eine Stromschiene, zwei Zugbügelanschlüsse und zwei in dem Isoliergehäuse angeordnete Betätigungselemente zum Öffnen und Schließen der Zugbügelanschlüsse aufweist.From the European patent application EP1798819 An electrical terminal is known which comprises an insulating housing, a bus bar, two drawbar connections and two actuating elements arranged in the insulating housing for opening and closing the drawbar connections.

Es ist daher die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung eine Schirmanschlussklemme bereitzustellen, bei welcher eine Montage eines Kabels mit einem Abschirmgeflecht an eine Schirmschiene erleichtert wird.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a shield terminal in which a mounting of a cable with a Abschirmgeflecht is facilitated to a shield rail.

Die Aufgabe wird für die eingangs genannte Schirmanschlussklemme dadurch gelöst, dass der erste Schenkel ein längs des ersten Schenkels angeordnetes erstes Führungsmittel und der zweite Schenkel ein längs des zweiten Schenkels angeordnetes zweites Führungsmittel aufweist, wobei das Druckstück zwischen dem ersten und zweiten Führungsmittel bewegbar gelagert ist, wobei ein erstes Ende des elastischen Elements am Basisteil und ein zweites Ende des elastischen Elements am Druckstück derart angeordnet ist, dass die Druckkraft in Richtung eines dem Basisteil gegenüberliegenden offenen Ende des Bügels gerichtet ist, mit einem Verschlussmittel, welches derart verschiebbar am U-förmigen Bügel angeordnet ist, dass durch eine Bewegung mit einer Bewegungsrichtung, welche orthogonal zur Druckkraft verläuft und bei der sich das Verschlussmittel und der U-förmige Bügel aufeinander zu bewegen, eine Schirmschiene zwischen dem offenen Ende des Bügels und dem Verschlussmittel eingeklemmt wird. Bei dieser Art von Schirmanschlussklemme ist es von Vorteil, dass sich in dem U-förmigen Bügel ein gleitend gelagertes Druckstück befindet, dass durch ein elastisches Element mit beispielsweise einer Feder mit einer konstanten Kraft nach unten gedrückt wird, wobei es durch die U-förmige Ausgestaltung des Bügels möglich ist, in den durch das U gebildeten Raum ein oder mehrere Kabel einzulegen, wobei bei den Kabeln das Schirmgeflecht bereits offen liegt. Das elastische Element sorgt nun dafür, dass über das Druckstück das Kabel mit seinem Schirmgeflecht in Richtung des offenen Endes gedrückt wird, wobei bei Anklemmen an einer Schirmschiene diese an dem offenen Ende angeordnet ist. Im Gegensatz zu den aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Schirmanschlussklemmen ist es bei dieser Schirmanschlussklemme durch das gleitend gelagerte Verschlussmittel einfacher ein Kabel mit seinem Kabelschirm an einer Schirmschiene zu befestigen. Das Verschlussmittel ist dabei derart ausgestaltet, dass die Schirmschiene zwischen dem offenen Ende des Bügels und dem Verschlussmittel eingeklemmt wird. Diese Einklemmung kann sogar durch eine Einhandbedienung erzielt werden.The object is achieved for the above-mentioned shield connection terminal in that the first leg has a first guide means arranged along the first leg and the second leg has a second guide means arranged along the second leg, wherein the pressure piece is movably supported between the first and second guide means, wherein a first end of the elastic element on the base part and a second end of the elastic element on the pressure piece is arranged such that the compressive force is directed in the direction of an open end of the bracket opposite the base part, with a closure means, which is arranged displaceably on the U-shaped bracket that by movement with a direction of movement which is orthogonal to the compressive force and at the closing means and the U-shaped bracket to move towards each other, a shield rail between the open end of the bracket and the locking means is clamped. In this type of shielding terminal, it is advantageous that in the U-shaped bracket is a slidingly mounted pressure piece that is pressed by an elastic element with, for example, a spring with a constant force down, and it by the U-shaped configuration of the bracket is possible to insert one or more cables in the space formed by the U, wherein in the cables, the braid is already open. The elastic element now ensures that the cable is pressed with its braided shield in the direction of the open end via the pressure piece, wherein when clamped to a shield rail, this is arranged at the open end. In contrast to the shield connection terminals known from the prior art, it is simpler to fasten a cable with its cable shield to a shield rail in the case of this shield connection terminal by means of the slidingly mounted closure means. The closure means is designed such that the shield rail is clamped between the open end of the bracket and the closure means. This entrapment can even be achieved by one-handed operation.

In einer besonderen Ausgestaltung der Schirmanschlussklemme ist das Verschlussmittel ebenfalls U-förmig ausgestaltet und weist eine bogenförmige erste und zweite Kralle auf.In a particular embodiment of the shielding terminal, the closure means is also U-shaped and has an arcuate first and second claw.

Es hat sich als vorteilhaft erwiesen, wenn das Verschlussmittel einen ersten und zweiten Steg aufweist, wobei in den Stegen jeweils ein erstes bzw. ein zweites Langloch angeordnet ist und der U-förmige Bügel einen Führungsbolzen aufweist, wobei der Führungsbolzen in den Langlöchern angeordnet ist. Demnach ist an dem U-förmigen Bügel das Verschlussmittel drehbar und verschiebbar auf dem Führungsbolzen gelagert. Damit ist zugleich eine Einschwenkbewegung des Verschlussmittels aber auch eine translatorisch gleitende Bewegung in Richtung des U-förmig ausgestalteten Bügels möglich. Ein derartiger Aufbau einer Schirmanschlussklemme ist damit anwenderfreundlich ausgestaltet, weil zum Einen insbesondere mehrere geschirmte Leitungen mit einer nahezu konstanten Kraft an eine Schirmschiene angedrückt werden können, ohne dabei auf zusätzliche Werkzeuge oder Materialien zurückzugreifen zu müssen und zum Anderen die Montage mit einer Hand erfolgen kann.It has proved to be advantageous if the closure means has a first and a second web, wherein in the webs in each case a first or a second slot is arranged and the U-shaped bracket has a guide pin, wherein the guide pin is arranged in the oblong holes. Accordingly, the closure means is rotatably and slidably mounted on the guide pin on the U-shaped bracket. For a pivoting movement of the closure means but also a translational sliding movement in the direction of the U-shaped bracket is possible at the same time. Such a structure of a shield terminal is thus designed user-friendly, because on the one hand, in particular a plurality of shielded lines can be pressed with a nearly constant force to a shield rail, without having to resort to additional tools or materials and on the other hand, the assembly can be done with one hand.

In einer weiter optimierten Ausgestaltung der Schirmanschlussklemme sind die Langlöcher derart angeordnet, dass sie schräg zu einer Steglinie verlaufen und somit ermöglichen, dass bei dem aufeinander zu bewegen des Verschlussmittels und des U-förmigen Bügels ein Abstand zwischen den Krallen und dem offenen Ende des Bügels größer wird. Dies hat den technischen Effekt, dass bei der Aufeinanderzubewegung der Abstand zwischen den Krallen und der Schirmschiene mit jedem Millimeter an zurückgelegtem Weg des Führungsbolzens in den Langlöchern zunimmt, wobei ein Raum für die Schirmschiene geschaffen wird.In a further optimized embodiment of the shield connection terminal, the oblong holes are arranged such that they run obliquely to a web line and thus allow the distance between the claws and the open end of the stirrup to be greater when the closure means and the U-shaped bracket move toward each other becomes. This has the technical effect that in the Aufeinanderzubewegung the distance between the claws and the shield rail increases with every millimeter of traveled path of the guide pin in the oblong holes, with a space for the shield rail is created.

Weiterhin ist es von Vorteil wenn das elastische Element als eine Feder ausgestaltet ist. Insbesondere hat es sich als praktisch erwiesen eine Spiralfeder zu verwenden.Furthermore, it is advantageous if the elastic element is designed as a spring. In particular, it has proven to be practical to use a coil spring.

Weiterhin ist es von Vorteil wenn das Druckstück als ein Blechteil mit geprägten Nasen ausgestaltet ist und die Nasen in den als Längsschlitze ausgestalteten Führungsmitteln geführt werden.Furthermore, it is advantageous if the pressure piece is configured as a sheet metal part with embossed noses and the lugs are guided in the guide means designed as longitudinal slots.

Die Zeichnung mit seiner Figur zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer möglichen Ausgestaltung der Schirmanschlussklemme. Gemäß der Figur weist eine Schirmanschlussklemme 1 einen U-förmigen Bügel 10 mit einem ersten Schenkel 11, einem zweiten Schenkel 12 und einem Basisteil 13 auf. Ein elastisches Element 3, insbesondere eine Spiralfeder, ist derart zwischen dem ersten Schenkel 11 und dem zweiten Schenkel 12 angeordnet, dass auf ein Druckstück 2 eine Druckkraft F ausgeübt wird. Der erste Schenkel 11 weist ein längs des ersten Schenkels 11 angeordnetes erstes Führungsmittel 21 auf und der zweite Schenkel 12 weist ein längs des zweiten Schenkels 12 angeordnetes zweites Führungsmittel 22 auf, wobei die Führungsmittel 21,22 als Längsschlitze in den Schenkeln 11,12 angeordnet sind. In diesen Längsschlitzen kann das Druckstück 2 mit einer ersten Nase 2a und einer zweiten Nase 2b gleitend gelagert werden und ist somit gegen ein Verrutschen gesichert. Ein erstes Ende 3a des elastischen Elementes 3 ist an einer Innenseite des Basisteils 13 angeordnet und ein zweites Ende 3b des elastischen Elementes 3 ist an einer Innenseite des Druckstücks 2 angeordnet, wobei diese Anordnung ermöglicht, dass die Druckkraft F in Richtung eines dem Basisteil 13 gegenüberliegenden offenen Endes 14 des Bügels 10 gerichtet ist.The drawing with its figure shows an embodiment of a possible embodiment of the shield terminal. According to the figure, a shield connection terminal 1 has a U-shaped bracket 10 with a first leg 11, a second leg 12 and a base part 13. An elastic element 3, in particular a spiral spring, is arranged between the first leg 11 and the second leg 12 such that a pressure force F is exerted on a pressure piece 2. The first leg 11 has a first guide means 21 arranged along the first leg 11 and the second leg 12 has a second guide means 22 arranged along the second leg 12, wherein the guide means 21, 22 are arranged as longitudinal slots in the legs 11, 12 , In these longitudinal slots, the pressure piece 2 can be slidably mounted with a first nose 2a and a second nose 2b and is thus secured against slipping. A first end 3a of the elastic member 3 is disposed on an inner side of the base member 13, and a second end 3b of the elastic member 3 is disposed on an inner side of the pressure piece 2, this arrangement allowing the pressing force F to be toward a base member 13 open end 14 of the bracket 10 is directed.

Ein Verschlussmittel 30, ausgestaltet als eine Art Hebel, ist derart verschiebbar am U-förmigen Bügel angeordnet, dass durch eine Bewegung mit einer Bewegungsrichtung 50, welche orthogonal zur Druckkraft F verläuft und bei der sich das Verschlussmittel 30 und der U-förmige Bügel 10 aufeinander zu bewegen, eine Schirmschiene zwischen dem offenen Ende 14 des Bügels 10 und dem Verschlussmittel 30 eingeklemmt wird. Dazu weist das Verschlussmittel 30, vorzugsweise eine erste Kralle 31 und eine zweite Kralle 32 auf. Dadurch, dass das Verschlussmittel 30 als ein schwenkbarer Haken oder Hebel ausgestaltet ist, können die Krallen 31 und 32 unter die Schirmschiene geschwenkt werden.A closure means 30, designed as a kind of lever, is arranged displaceably on the U-shaped bracket such that it moves with a movement direction 50 which is orthogonal to the pressure force F and in which the closure means 30 and the U-shaped bracket 10 are in contact to move, a shield rail between the open end 14 of the bracket 10 and the locking means 30 is clamped. For this purpose, the closure means 30, preferably a first claw 31 and a second claw 32. Characterized in that the closure means 30 is designed as a pivotable hook or lever, the claws 31 and 32 can be pivoted under the shield rail.

Für eine sich aus einer Drehbewegung und einer Schiebbewegung überlagerte Bewegung für das Einschwenken der Krallen unter die Stromschiene weist das Verschlussmittel 30 einen ersten Steg 31a und einen zweiten Steg 32a auf, wobei die Stege 31a,32a den U-förmigen Bügel 10 umfassen. In den Stegen 31a,32a sind jeweils ein erstes Langloch 41 und ein zweites Langloch 42 angeordnet. Dabei verlaufen die Langlöcher schräg zu einer Steglinie 33. Die Steglinie 33 ist als eine gedachte Hilfslinie zu sehen, um einen Winkel abzumessen, welcher durch die Steglinie 33 und eine durch längs des Langlochs geführte Symmetrielinie gebildet wird.For a superimposed by a rotational movement and a sliding movement for the pivoting of the claws under the busbar, the closure means 30 has a first Web 31a and a second web 32a, wherein the webs 31a, 32a include the U-shaped bracket 10. In the webs 31 a, 32 a respectively a first slot 41 and a second slot 42 are arranged. In this case, the elongated holes extend obliquely to a web line 33. The web line 33 is to be seen as an imaginary auxiliary line to measure an angle which is formed by the web line 33 and a guided along the slot symmetry line.

Die in Bezug auf die Steglinie 33 schräge Anordnung der Langlöcher 41,42 ermöglicht, dass bei dem aufeinander zu bewegen des Verschlussmittels 30 und des U-förmigen Bügels 10 ein Abstand 51 zwischen den Krallen und dem offenen Ende 14 des Bügels 10 größer wird, welches wiederum zur Folge hat, dass ein Raum für die Schirmschiene derart geschaffen wird, dass eine obere Seite der Schirmschiene an den Enden der Schenkel anliegt und eine untere Seite der Schirmschiene in einer Beuge der Krallen 31,32 liegt. Die Krallen 31,32 sind dabei derart ausgestaltet, dass die Krallenenden nicht spitz zulaufen sondern eine Auswölbung ähnlich einer Tropfenform aufweisen. Die Vergrößerung des Abstandes und das anschließende Aufschwenken der Krallen ermöglicht, dass die Auswölbungen sich an der Längsseite der Schirmschiene verhaken und damit die Schirmklemme gegen ein Verrutschen gesichert ist.The slanted arrangement with respect to the web line 33 of the elongated holes 41,42 allows that in the successive movement of the closure means 30 and the U-shaped bracket 10, a distance 51 between the claws and the open end 14 of the bracket 10 is greater, which in turn has the consequence that a space for the shield rail is created such that an upper side of the shield rail rests against the ends of the legs and a lower side of the shield rail is in a bend of the claws 31,32. The claws 31,32 are designed such that the claw ends are not tapered but have a bulge similar to a teardrop shape. The increase in the distance and the subsequent pivoting of the claws allows the bulges to catch on the long side of the shield rail and thus the shield clamp is secured against slipping.

Mit der Erfindung ist die Montage einer Schirmanschlussklemme gegenüber Schirmanschlussklemmen aus dem Stand der Technik deutlich vereinfacht worden. Bei der Montage der Schirmanschlussklemme kann zunächst der U-förmige Bügel 10 über die zu schirmenden Kabel oder Leitungen gestülpt und bis auf Anschlag an die Schirmschiene entgegen der Federkraft der Spiralfeder gedrückt werden. Das Verschlussmittel 30 befindet sich in diesem Montageschritt in einer hinteren, ausgeschwenkten Position. Dadurch wird gewährleistet, dass das offene Ende 14 des U-förmigen Bügels 10 nicht durch das Verschlussmittel 30 verdeckt ist.With the invention, the mounting of a shield terminal has been significantly simplified compared to shield terminal of the prior art. When mounting the shield connection terminal, the U-shaped bracket 10 can first be slipped over the cables or lines to be shielded and pushed against the shield rail against the spring force of the coil spring up to the stop. The closure means 30 is in this assembly step in a rear, swung-out position. This ensures that the open end 14 of the U-shaped bracket 10 is not covered by the closure means 30.

Einer mit einer Hand durchgeführten Montage kommt dabei besonders entgegen, dass das Druckstück nun entlang der seitlich angeordneten Längsschlitze in den Schenkeln entgegen der Federkraft nach oben gedrückt wird, und danach das Verschlussmittel 30 durch eine überlagerte Schiebe- und Schwenkbewegung so bewegt wird, dass die beiden Krallen 31,32 unter die Schirmschiene greifen.One assembly performed with one hand is particularly counteracting that the pressure piece is now pushed along the laterally disposed longitudinal slots in the legs against the spring force up, and then the closure means 30 is moved by a superimposed sliding and pivoting movement so that the two Claws 31,32 reach under the shield rail.

In einem montierten (verriegelten) Zustand drückt das Druckstück durch die Federkraft auf das Abschirmgeflecht der in den U-förmigen Bügel eingelegten Kabel, mit dieser Art der Ausgestaltung ist es nun von Vorteil, dass sowohl nur beispielsweise ein dünnes Kabel eingeklemmt werden kann oder auch eine Vielzahl von Kabeln in den gesamten zur Verfügung stehenden zulässigen Kabelstauraum innerhalb des U-förmigen Bügels eingeklemmt werden können.In a mounted (locked) state, the pressure piece presses by the spring force on the Abschirmgeflecht of inserted in the U-shaped bracket cable, with this type of configuration, it is now advantageous that both only a thin cable can be clamped or a Variety of cables can be clamped in the entire available allowable cable storage space within the U-shaped bracket.

Durch den beschriebenen Aufbau ergeben sich mit der erfindungsgemäßen Schirmanschlussklemme folgende Vorteile: Die Art der Montage ist für einen Anwender klar erkennbar und ohne zusätzliche Beschreibung intuitiv ausführbar. Bei der Montage muss keine Reibungskraft zwischen dem Druckstück und den Kabeln überwunden werden, weil das Verschlussmittel (Hebel mit Krallen) unabhängig von den restlichen Elementen nahezu reibungsfrei bewegt werden kann. Ein unkontrolliertes selbständiges Öffnen der Schirmanschlussklemme wird durch die Schrägstellung der Langlöcher 41,42 in den Stegen 31a,32a verhindert, da zum Öffnen eine zusätzliche Kraft aufgebracht werden muss. Ein Abstand der oberen Fläche des U-förmigen Bügels zur Schirmschiene, also der Fläche, welche durch das Basisteil 13 gebildet wird, ist immer gleich groß und unveränderlich, egal wie viele Kabel sich in dem Kabelstauraum befinden. Dies ist für einen gleichmäßigen und ordentlichen Aufbau innerhalb eines Schaltschrankes von Vorteil. Eine Anzahl von einklemmbaren Kabeln (und damit der Querschnitt der Kabel) sind groß im Verhältnis zur Größe der Schirmklemme. Eine Aufteilung der Kabel auf mehrere Schirmananschlussklemmen kann somit in vielen Anwendungsfällen eingespart werden.The described construction results with the screen terminal according to the invention the following advantages: The type of mounting is clearly recognizable to a user and can be carried out intuitively without additional description. During assembly, no frictional force between the pressure piece and the cables has to be overcome, because the closure means (lever with claws) can be moved almost without friction, independently of the remaining elements. An uncontrolled independent opening of the shield terminal is prevented by the oblique position of the slots 41,42 in the webs 31a, 32a, as to open an additional force must be applied. A distance of the upper surface of the U-shaped bracket to the shield rail, so the surface which is formed by the base member 13 is always the same size and unchanging, no matter how many cables are in the cable storage space. This is advantageous for a uniform and orderly construction within a control cabinet. A number of clampable cables (and thus the cross-section of the cables) are large in relation to the size of the shield clamp. A division of the cable to several Schirmananschlussklemmen can thus be saved in many applications.

Die Kabel werden mit dieser Art der Schirmanschlussklemme nun rundherum geschirmt. Es ist an keiner Stelle eine Öffnung und somit keine Unterbrechung des Schirms vorhanden. Es sind keine zusätzlichen Werkzeuge nötig, um mit der Schirmanschlussklemme 1 eine Schirmanbindung herzustellen. Die Schirmanschlussklemme 1 ist damit kein Wegwerfprodukt sondern wieder verwendbar.The cables are now shielded all around with this type of shield connection terminal. There is no opening at any point and therefore no interruption of the screen. There are no additional tools needed to make a shield connection with the shield connection terminal 1. The shield connection terminal 1 is therefore not a disposable product but reusable.

Claims (6)

  1. Shielding terminal clamp (1) with a U-shaped yoke (10) having
    - a first limb (11),
    - a second limb (12) and
    - a base part (13),
    wherein an elastic element (3) is disposed between the first limb (11) and the second limb (12) in such a manner that a pressure force (F) is exerted on a pressure piece (2),
    wherein
    - the first limb (11) has a first guide means (21) disposed along the first limb (11) and
    - the second limb (12) has a second guide means (22) disposed along the second limb (12),
    wherein the pressure piece (2) is supported in a movable manner between the first and second guide means (21, 22), wherein a first end (3a) of the elastic element (3) is disposed on the base part (13) and a second end (3b) of the elastic element (3) is disposed on the pressure piece (2) such that the pressure force (F) acts in the direction of an open end (14) of the yoke (10) opposite the base part (13),
    with a closing means (30), which is disposed on the U-shaped yoke (10) in a displaceable manner such that a movement in a movement direction (50) running orthogonally to the pressure force (F), with which the closing means (30) and U-shaped yoke (10) move toward one another, causes a shielding bus to be clamped between the open end (14) of the yoke (10) and the closing means (30).
  2. Shielding terminal clamp (1) according to claim 1, wherein the closing means (30) is embodied as U-shaped and has a curved first and second claw (31, 32).
  3. Shielding terminal clamp (1) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the closing means (30) has a first and second web (31a, 32a), wherein a first and second slot (41, 42) is disposed respectively in the webs (31a, 32a) and the U-shaped yoke (10) has a guide bolt (43), wherein the guide bolt (43) is disposed in the slots (41, 42).
  4. Shielding terminal clamp (1) according to claim 3, wherein the slots (41, 42) are disposed such that they run at an angle to a web line (33) and thus, when the closing means (30) and U-shaped yoke (10) move toward one another, allow a distance (51) between the claws (31, 32) and the open end (14) of the yoke (10) to get larger.
  5. Shielding terminal clamp (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the elastic element (3) is embodied as a spring.
  6. Shielding terminal clamp (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the pressure piece (2) is embodied as a sheet metal part with embossed lugs (2a, 2b) and the lugs (2a, 2b) are guided in the guide means (21, 22) embodied as slits.
EP11172167.6A 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Screen connection terminal Active EP2541686B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11172167.6A EP2541686B1 (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Screen connection terminal
CN201210226718.3A CN102856669B (en) 2011-06-30 2012-06-29 Shield terminal
US13/537,944 US8591269B2 (en) 2011-06-30 2012-06-29 Shielding terminal clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11172167.6A EP2541686B1 (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Screen connection terminal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2541686A1 EP2541686A1 (en) 2013-01-02
EP2541686B1 true EP2541686B1 (en) 2014-12-31

Family

ID=44992422

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11172167.6A Active EP2541686B1 (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Screen connection terminal

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US8591269B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2541686B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102856669B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2541685B1 (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-12-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Screen connection terminal
DE102018107839A1 (en) 2018-04-03 2019-10-10 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Connecting device for connecting a conductor of a cable to a mounting rail for their electrical connection with each other

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5012620A (en) * 1987-10-06 1991-05-07 Roto-Finish Company, Inc. Centrifugal finishing apparatus embodying improved seal and method
EP0334975B1 (en) 1988-03-26 1992-05-13 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. Conductor terminal
EP1109256B1 (en) * 1999-12-16 2008-06-04 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. Electrical connecting element for the connexion of cable shieldings
US7733631B2 (en) * 2005-10-31 2010-06-08 Medtronic, Inc. Capacitor liner
AT504454A1 (en) * 2005-11-10 2008-05-15 Moeller Gebaeudeautomation Kg SWITCHGEAR
DE102005060410A1 (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-21 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Electrical terminal
DE102006020125B4 (en) * 2006-05-02 2012-04-05 Siemens Ag Clamping device and electrical installation device with clamping device
EP2541685B1 (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-12-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Screen connection terminal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102856669B (en) 2016-01-20
EP2541686A1 (en) 2013-01-02
US20130005198A1 (en) 2013-01-03
CN102856669A (en) 2013-01-02
US8591269B2 (en) 2013-11-26

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