EP2536903A1 - Serrure antieffraction - Google Patents
Serrure antieffractionInfo
- Publication number
- EP2536903A1 EP2536903A1 EP10711736A EP10711736A EP2536903A1 EP 2536903 A1 EP2536903 A1 EP 2536903A1 EP 10711736 A EP10711736 A EP 10711736A EP 10711736 A EP10711736 A EP 10711736A EP 2536903 A1 EP2536903 A1 EP 2536903A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- arm
- rod
- configuration
- break
- resistant lock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B35/00—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
- E05B35/08—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor operable by a plurality of keys
- E05B35/083—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor operable by a plurality of keys with changeable combination
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a break-in resistant lock adapted to hinder any attempt at forcing, in particular a lock of the type adapted to be operated with a double-web key.
- Locks associated with double- web keys are constituted by a main box-like body which is provided with a (substantially transverse) seat that is adapted for insertion of the key.
- the key once inserted, is arranged so that its combination-bearing portion is aligned with a plurality of combination plates (normally known as tumblers), which can perform a partial translational motion along preset directions.
- a plurality of combination plates normally known as tumblers
- the rotation of the key in the seat entails a movement of the plates (tumblers), which is matched by the disengagement of a rod (which is normally engaged by interference on the plates): such rod can thus be moved with a translational motion by the rotary motion of the key in the seat.
- the bolts are stably coupled on the front portion of the rod: the translational motion of the rod entails the exit of the bolts from the front edge of the lock, with consequent stable engagement thereof in the receptacles of the jamb, to ensure correct closure of the door in which the lock is installed.
- This type of lock ensures a good level of protection against break-in attempts of a destructive type, since the generous size allows to provide embodiments of the armored type.
- Key changing can be performed simply, without disassembling the lock or parts thereof, and an unlimited number of times.
- the double-web key operates respective combination plates, each of which is constituted by a lamina and by a respective complementary lamina, which mate with each other stably: the rotation of the key causes the exit or retraction of the bolts associated with the plates.
- each lamina with the respective complementary lamina is possible by adopting, as an element adapted to define their mutual position, a new key with a different combination: in this manner, the lock assumes the combination of such key.
- the aim of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, by providing a break-in resistant lock in which it is not possible to operate the lever systems by accessing from the keyhole with forcing tools.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a break-in resistant lock that has low costs, is relatively simple to provide in practice and is safe in application.
- a break-in resistant lock of the type that comprises a box-like containment body provided with openings along one of its perimetric faces for the passage of at least one spring-latch and at least one bolt, said bolt being actuated by means of a respective band that performs a translational motion and in turn is actuated to perform a translational motion by means of the rotations of at least one key, the rotations of said at least one key being dependent upon the movement into the disengagement configuration, with respect to an adapted fixed pivot on the band, of a plurality of combination plates, each constituted by a lamina and a complementary lamina which are mutually mated and can be uncoupled by means of a lever system which is operated with a tool from outside through a respective hole, characterized in that said lever system
- Figure 1 is a sectional perspective view of a portion of a break-in resistant lock according to the invention.
- Figure 2 is a sectional perspective view of the portion of the break-in resistant lock of Figure 1 during preparation for combination changing;
- Figure 3 is a sectional side view of a detail of the lever system for actuating the setting of a new combination of a break-in resistant lock according to the invention in the inactive configuration, while a break-in attempt consisting in lifting a contoured arm is in progress;
- Figure 4 is a sectional side view of the detail of the lever system for actuating the setting of a new combination of a break-in resistant lock according to the invention in the active configuration.
- the reference numeral 1 generally designates a break-in resistant lock.
- the lock 1 comprises a box-like containment body 2, which is provided with openings 3 along at least one of its perimetric faces.
- the box-like body 2 is shaped like a transversely flattened parallelepiped: the two larger faces are mutually opposite and mutually coupled by means of the perimetric edge.
- Such perimetric edge provides the openings 3, which are designed for the passage of at least one spring-latch and at least one bolt; the bolt is actuated by means of a respective translating band (normally referenced as rod and/or bolt movement element).
- the translating band in turn is actuated translationally by means of the rotations of at least one key; in particular, the rotations of the at least one key are dependent upon movement into the disengagement configuration, with respect to an adapted fixed pivot (also known as square pivot as a consequence of its cross-section, which is normally square) on the translating band, of a plurality of plates with a combination.
- an adapted fixed pivot also known as square pivot as a consequence of its cross-section, which is normally square
- the combination plates are provided with a portion that interferes with the stroke of the key during rotation: such interfering portion is contoured so that when the key is arranged transversely with respect to the keyhole for insertion in the lock 1 the plates lifted by the key (since the interfering portions rest on respective areas of the combination of the key) are appropriately aligned in order to allow the pivot to perform a translational motion along a convenient trajectory identified by the slots of the juxtaposed plates.
- Each combination plate is constituted by a lamina and a complementary lamina, which are mutually mated and can be uncoupled by means of a lever system 4 which is actuated with a tool 5 from the outside through a respective hole 6 provided in the perimetric edge of the box-like body 2.
- the lever system 4 is constituted by two functionally associated elements; it in fact comprises a translating rod 7 and a contoured arm 8, which can rotate with respect to a pivoting axis 9.
- the rod 7, in order to ensure correct operation of the lock 1 according to the principles of allowing the setting of a new combination for its plates, can move from a first inactive configuration, in which one of its edges 10 is substantially aligned with and proximate to a portion 1 1 of the arm 8, preventing its rotation, to a second enabling configuration, in which, by means of the tool 5 (which in turn is inserted in the hole 6 to apply an axial compression of the rod 7), one end 12 of the rod 7 rests on a tab 13 of the arm 8.
- the tab 13 is substantially eccentric with respect to the axis 9; in this second configuration the arm 8 is rotated through a predefined angle and interferes, by means of its end stem 14, with the complementary laminas for their uncoupling from the respective laminas (the uncoupling allows to change the mutual position of laminas and complementary laminas, with consequent new combination of the lock 1, i.e., the possibility to be opened by using a key other of the one used prior to uncoupling).
- a contoured block 16 is interposed to block at least partially the passage inside the body 2 between the opening 15 and the arm 8.
- contoured block 16 hinders any break-in actions performed by inserting forcing tools in the opening 15 to grip the arm 8 and move it until the laminas are disengaged from the respective complementary laminas.
- the rod 7 has, proximate to its end 12, a recess 17 which is adjacent to the edge 10.
- the recess 17 can be constituted by an actual hollow seat or by a simple notch obtained by machining with removal of material from the rod 7.
- the portion 1 1 of the arm 8 can be constituted by a protruding beak which is directed, in the assembled configuration, toward the end edge 10 of the rod 7.
- the protruding beak when the lock 1 is in the first configuration described earlier, is arranged so as to rest on the edge 10, consequently locking the rotations of the arm 8 jointly connected thereto.
- the protruding beak faces the recess 17, as a consequence of a translational motion of the rod 7 toward the tab 13 of the arm 8.
- the central portion 19 has the tab 13 at its region for connection to the band 18.
- the central portion 19 has an end wing 20, at the stem 14, which, when the lock 1 is in the first previously described configuration, rests with its lower surface on a reference block 21 and, when the lock 1 is in the second configuration, rests with its upper surface against an abutment pin 22.
- the reference block 21 and the abutment pin 22 are jointly connected to the body 2 and constitute the lower limit and the upper limit of the rotation of the arm 8.
- the hole 6 and the tool 5 have complementary and conjugate profiles: only a tool 5 with a suitable profile can therefore be inserted in the hole 6 and therefore only a specific tool 5 can be used to start a change of the combination of the lock 1.
- the break-in resistant lock 1 does not allow the possibility to actuate the lever systems 4 by accessing from the window or keyhole 15 with forcing tools.
- the break-in resistant lock 1 according to the invention has low costs, is relatively simple to provide in practice and is safe in application.
- the materials used, as well as the dimensions, may be any according to requirements and to the state of the art.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Buckles (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IT2010/000055 WO2011101877A1 (fr) | 2010-02-18 | 2010-02-18 | Serrure antieffraction |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2536903A1 true EP2536903A1 (fr) | 2012-12-26 |
EP2536903B1 EP2536903B1 (fr) | 2014-06-04 |
Family
ID=42937243
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10711736.8A Not-in-force EP2536903B1 (fr) | 2010-02-18 | 2010-02-18 | Serrure anti-effraction |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2536903B1 (fr) |
EA (1) | EA027077B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011101877A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1299883B1 (it) * | 1998-03-05 | 2000-04-04 | Italiana Serrature Affini | Serratura con nottolini a piastre e cifratura cambiabile. |
FR2785934B1 (fr) * | 1998-11-13 | 2001-06-22 | C R Serrature Spa | Serrure a gorges coulissantes a combinaison modifiable |
DE202007016675U1 (de) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-02-14 | Sun, Li-De, Taipei City | Schloss |
CN102016204A (zh) * | 2008-05-06 | 2011-04-13 | 西莎股份公司 | 防侵入锁具 |
-
2010
- 2010-02-18 EP EP10711736.8A patent/EP2536903B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-02-18 EA EA201290805A patent/EA027077B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-02-18 WO PCT/IT2010/000055 patent/WO2011101877A1/fr active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2011101877A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EA201290805A1 (ru) | 2013-03-29 |
WO2011101877A8 (fr) | 2011-11-10 |
EA027077B1 (ru) | 2017-06-30 |
EP2536903B1 (fr) | 2014-06-04 |
WO2011101877A1 (fr) | 2011-08-25 |
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