EP2532946A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung einer lichtausstrahlenden oberfläche und beleuchtugnsvorrichtung zur umsetzung des verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung einer lichtausstrahlenden oberfläche und beleuchtugnsvorrichtung zur umsetzung des verfahrens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2532946A1 EP2532946A1 EP10845341A EP10845341A EP2532946A1 EP 2532946 A1 EP2532946 A1 EP 2532946A1 EP 10845341 A EP10845341 A EP 10845341A EP 10845341 A EP10845341 A EP 10845341A EP 2532946 A1 EP2532946 A1 EP 2532946A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- light
- radiation
- transforming
- lighting device
- stream
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/04—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings
- F21V3/06—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings characterised by the material
- F21V3/08—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings characterised by the material the material comprising photoluminescent substances
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/04—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings
- F21V3/10—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings characterised by coatings
- F21V3/12—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings characterised by coatings the coatings comprising photoluminescent substances
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V9/00—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
- F21V9/30—Elements containing photoluminescent material distinct from or spaced from the light source
- F21V9/32—Elements containing photoluminescent material distinct from or spaced from the light source characterised by the arrangement of the photoluminescent material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
- F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the invention relates to lighting technology, specifically to LED lighting devices which are intended for producing external and internal lighting.
- lighting devices shall not create glaring light, sudden jumps in brightness of the radiation surface, which may cause a feeling of discomfort.
- the mentioned effect results from a high level of brightness of the radiation source and its small angular dimensions. Most often this problem is solved by scattering the radiation using various means which mostly combine both protective-decorative functions and light scattering functions.
- the other way of approaching the mentioned problem is to distribute the primary radiation over the large light-radiating surface the surface brightness of which does not cause discomfort and is sufficient for establishing a standard lighting level.
- the method of prior art has features similar to those of the invention and describes the manufacture of mercury-discharge lamps with corrected chromaticity.
- the application of luminophore particles to the internal surface of the enclosure has been dictated by the need to correct the spectrum of radiation produced by gas discharge.
- the method of prior art is energy- and labor-intensive process, besides associated with environmentally hazardous actions when measuring mercury in the cylinder of the gas-discharge light source.
- a method for producing a large light-radiating surface which comprises the generation of the radiation stream by a plurality of single sources each of which directs the radiation stream to the space angle; use of the stream to irradiate the surface element of the luminescent coating applied to the plate from the optically transparent material; transformation of the wavelength of the radiation part by luminophores; radiation of the direct radiation stream and transformed radiation stream from the surface element dS of the plate; integration of the elementary streams of light from the whole light-radiating surface S of the plate (RF patent No. 2301475 , IPC H01063/06 issued on June 20, 2007).
- the method of prior art has been aimed at producing a uniform light intensity of the large planar surface.
- a light emitting diode (LED) has been used as a single radiation source in the method of prior art.
- the LED radiation scattering occurs in the luminophore layer, on which the area of the irradiated surface dS is determined by the value of the space angle d ⁇ . After scattering of the incident radiation the surface brightness of the area dS remains non-uniform and decreases as the distance from LED optical axis increases, which results in a non-uniform luminous exitance of the whole light-radiating surface S.
- the precorrection of the radiation source distribution using a lens involves a rise in the cost of led-emitting diodes, complication of the lighting device manufacturing and is not always economically feasible.
- the disadvantage of the prior art method is a non-uniform luminous exitance of the light-radiating surface conditioned by the decrease of brightness as the distance from the axis of the radiation beam incident on the irradiated surface increases.
- the use of the plate limits substantially the possible scope of application of prior art appliance.
- a light-radiating appliance comprises a light-emitting diode (LED) source of light in the ultraviolet range of the spectrum and a planar body made from an optically transparent resin and containing dispersed luminophore particles and light-storing bodies together with light-transmitting inorganic particles (RF patent No. 2319063 , IPC F21V9/00 issued on June 10, 2006).
- LED light-emitting diode
- the disadvantage of the prior art solution is the allocation of radiation sources in a narrow enclosed tube, which limits the selection of the light-radiating surface form.
- the prior art assembly is intended to be used with low-power LEDs and is not capable of creating the light level required for general lighting.
- a lighting assembly comprising a housing, means for connecting with a source of electric power; a series of light emitting diodes mounted within the housing and sufficient in output wavelength for excitation of luminophore receptive to an ultra-violet region of the electromagnetic spectrum; electric power transforming means to convert power into a known voltage for use by said light emitting diodes; a transparent plate having an interior surface area covered with luminophore, through which a light excited by luminophore and visible to the naked eye is transmitted ( U.S. patent No. 6068383 , IPC E2158/04, issued on May 30,2000).
- the disadvantages of the known analogue are losses of a light stream which is emitted by the light emitting diodes sideways from the optical axis, as well as a non-uniform exitance of the light-radiating surface conditioned by a decreasing intensity of the stream of light incident on the irradiated area as the distance from its optical axis increases and by a lack of means for smoothing the surface brightness of the light-radiating surface and the irradiance color.
- the technical results of the invention are increases in uniformity of radiation color and in surface brightness of the light-radiating surface, enhancement of processing capabilities for designing lighting devices with that kind of surface.
- the alternative form of the method provides the change in the sequence of transforming the radiation stream whereby first the wavelength of the LED radiation stream is transformed, and then the direction of the radiation stream is established by the surface of the light-reflecting structure.
- the change in the sequence of transforming the LEDs radiation has no influence on the claimed technical result.
- a first means for transforming the stream of radiation shall be understood to mean a plurality of luminophore particles the spatial arrangement of which is determined by the configuration of that part on the surface or in the volume of which are contained said particles.
- substrate is meant by the applicant to be understood as a detail of design made from optically transparent material capable of establishing both rigid and flexible surfaces;
- the lighting device ( Fig.1 ) comprises a light-emitting diode (LED) emitter 1 located on the board 2, a light-reflecting structure 3, a planar substrate 4 located at distance h1 from the light-reflecting structure 3 and equipped with the first means for transforming the radiation in the form of luminophore particles 5 applied to the surface of the substrate 4, the second means for transforming the radiation in the form of the plate 6 located at distance h2 from the planar substrate and equipped with a patterned surface 7.
- LED light-emitting diode
- the lighting device ( Fig.2 ) comprises a light-emitting diode (LED) emitter 1 located on the board 2; the first means for transforming the radiation in the form of luminophore particles 5 (not shown in Fig.2 ) contained in the material of the three-dimensional substrate 8 which covers the light-emitting diode source 1; a light-reflecting structure 3; the second means for transforming the radiation in the form of the plate 6 located at distance H from the light-reflecting structure 3 equipped with a patterned surface 7.
- LED light-emitting diode
- the lighting device which implements the method for producing a light-radiating surface according to the schematic view in Fig. 1 comprises a light-emitting diode (LED) emitter 1, for example, in the form of semiconductor chips mounted on the board 2.
- a light-reflecting structure 3 which includes reflectors 9 at each group of radiation sources 1; an optically transparent substrate 4 equipped with the first means for transforming the radiation in the form of luminophore particles (not shown in Fig.5 ); a light-scattering plate 6 having a light-radiating surface 7 provided with a regular relief.
- the lighting device which implements the method for producing a light-radiating surface according to the schematic view in Fig. 2 comprises light-emitting diode (LED) emitters (not shown in Fig.4 ) mounted on the board (not shown in Fig.4 )and located along the stream of radiation being transformed: an optically transparent three dimensional substrate 8 equipped with luminophore particles (not shown in Fig.4 ); a light-scattering structure 3 equipped with reflectors 9 for each three dimensional substrate 8; a light-scattering plate 6 having a light-radiating surface 7 provided with a regular relief.
- LED light-emitting diode
- the lighting device which implements the method for producing a light-radiating surface according to the schematic view in Fig. 1 comprises light-emitting diode (LED) emitters 1 which are grouped together as linear clusters mounted on the board 2 and are provided with a light-scattering structure 3 equipped with linear reflectors 9 which are located along the respective linear clusters of light-emitting diode (LED) emitters 1.
- LED light-emitting diode
- an optically transparent substrate 4 with luminophore particles (not shown in Fig.5 ) which covers light emitting diode clusters 1 and a light-scattering plate 6 with a light-radiating surface 7 provided with a regular relief.
- the lighting device which implements the method for producing a light-radiating surface shown according to the schematic view in Fig. 2 comprises light-emitting diode (LED) emitters (not shown in Fig.6 ) located on the boards (not shown in Fig.6 )in the cavity of the optically transparent three dimensional substrate 8 which includes the first means for transforming the radiation of the enclosure (the luminophore particles)(not shown in Fig.6 ).
- the group of said three dimensional substrates 8 is located in line and provided with linear reflectors 9 of the light-reflecting structure 3 which are mounted along the respective line of three dimensional substrates 8. Further along the stream of radiation reflected from the surface of reflectors 9 there is a light-scattering plate 6 having a light-radiating surface 7 and provided with a regular relief.
- FIG.7 Two more embodiments of the lighting device that implement the method for producing a light-radiating surface are shown in Fig.7 and Fig.8 .
- the light-reflecting structure 3 includes regularly spaced reflectors 9, the surface of each of the reflectors is recessed into the board 2; the first means for transforming the radiation (the luminophore particles) 5 located inside or on the surface of the planar substrate 4 which is located at distance h1 not more than 40 mm from the surface of the light-reflecting structure 3.
- the second means for transforming the radiation in the form of the light-scattering plate 6 is located at distance h2 from the planar substrate 4, with h2 not exceeding 50 mm.
- the light-reflecting structure 3 includes regularly spaced reflectors 9, the surface of each of the reflectors is recessed into the board 2; the radiation source surrounded by the first means for transforming the radiation (the luminophore particles)is located on the board 2 in the recess of the reflector 9, and the second means for transforming the radiation in the form of the plate 6 is mounted at distance H from the light-reflecting structure 3, with the value H not exceeding 50 mm.
- Parts and assemblies for the lighting device may be manufactured using the known methods.
- the information provided in the description is sufficient for understanding the principle of operation and design of devices which implement the methods for producing a light-radiating surface.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/RU2010/000045 WO2011096837A1 (ru) | 2010-02-05 | 2010-02-05 | Способ создания светоизлучающей поверхности и осветительное устройство для реализации способа |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2532946A1 true EP2532946A1 (de) | 2012-12-12 |
EP2532946A4 EP2532946A4 (de) | 2013-10-02 |
Family
ID=44355633
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10845341.6A Withdrawn EP2532946A4 (de) | 2010-02-05 | 2010-02-05 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer lichtausstrahlenden oberfläche und beleuchtugnsvorrichtung zur umsetzung des verfahrens |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2532946A4 (de) |
CN (1) | CN103026128A (de) |
RU (1) | RU2510824C1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2011096837A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103633536B (zh) * | 2012-08-20 | 2017-04-19 | 福州高意通讯有限公司 | 一种被动调q激光器 |
RU203825U1 (ru) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-22 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П. Огарёва" | Светодиодный прожектор заливающего света |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004021461A2 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-11 | Gelcore Llc | Phosphor-coated led with improved efficiency |
WO2005101535A2 (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2005-10-27 | Phoseon Technology, Inc. | High density led array |
US20060267031A1 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2006-11-30 | Stefan Tasch | Light source with a light-emitting element |
US20070116946A1 (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2007-05-24 | Acrilex, Inc. | Light Storage/Emitting Panels And Methods Of Making Same |
WO2007103394A2 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-13 | Intematix Corporation | Light emitting sign and display surface therefor |
KR100887401B1 (ko) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-03-11 | 위젠엘이디(주) | 발광 다이오드 모듈 |
EP2051001A2 (de) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-22 | LSI Industries, Inc. | Straßenbeleuchtung und Verwendungsverfahren |
US20090101930A1 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-23 | Intematix Corporation | Light emitting device with phosphor wavelength conversion |
US20090103293A1 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-23 | Xicato, Inc. | Illumination Device with Light Emitting Diodes and Moveable Light Adjustment Member |
WO2009107052A1 (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-03 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Illumination device with led and one or more transmissive windows |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6068383A (en) * | 1998-03-02 | 2000-05-30 | Robertson; Roger | Phosphorous fluorescent light assembly excited by light emitting diodes |
RU2204081C2 (ru) * | 2000-07-21 | 2003-05-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Интрансс" | Светорассеиватель для светосигнального устройства |
JP2002133910A (ja) | 2000-10-24 | 2002-05-10 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | 蛍光体照明管 |
RU2194736C2 (ru) * | 2000-12-05 | 2002-12-20 | Сощин Наум Пинхасович | Фотолюминофор со сверхдлительным послесвечением |
FR2818634B1 (fr) * | 2000-12-22 | 2003-10-24 | Saint Gobain | Substrat en verre pourvu d'elements en verre et en relief |
US6851834B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2005-02-08 | Joseph A. Leysath | Light emitting diode lamp having parabolic reflector and diffuser |
CA2524438A1 (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2004-11-11 | Availvs Corporation | Light emitting surface body structure |
RU2265969C1 (ru) * | 2004-03-10 | 2005-12-10 | Ногинов Александр Леонидович | Декоративный многоцветный светильник с устройством управления |
RU2301475C1 (ru) | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное предприятие "Экосвет" | Светоизлучающий узел, способ создания свечения светоизлучающего узла и устройство для осуществления способа создания свечения светоизлучающего узла |
EP2011164B1 (de) * | 2006-04-24 | 2018-08-29 | Cree, Inc. | Seitwärts emittierende oberflächenmontierte weisse led |
-
2010
- 2010-02-05 RU RU2012103407/07A patent/RU2510824C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-02-05 CN CN2010800632162A patent/CN103026128A/zh active Pending
- 2010-02-05 EP EP10845341.6A patent/EP2532946A4/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-02-05 WO PCT/RU2010/000045 patent/WO2011096837A1/ru active Application Filing
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060267031A1 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2006-11-30 | Stefan Tasch | Light source with a light-emitting element |
WO2004021461A2 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-11 | Gelcore Llc | Phosphor-coated led with improved efficiency |
WO2005101535A2 (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2005-10-27 | Phoseon Technology, Inc. | High density led array |
US20070116946A1 (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2007-05-24 | Acrilex, Inc. | Light Storage/Emitting Panels And Methods Of Making Same |
WO2007103394A2 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-13 | Intematix Corporation | Light emitting sign and display surface therefor |
EP2051001A2 (de) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-22 | LSI Industries, Inc. | Straßenbeleuchtung und Verwendungsverfahren |
US20090101930A1 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-23 | Intematix Corporation | Light emitting device with phosphor wavelength conversion |
US20090103293A1 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-23 | Xicato, Inc. | Illumination Device with Light Emitting Diodes and Moveable Light Adjustment Member |
WO2009107052A1 (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-03 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Illumination device with led and one or more transmissive windows |
KR100887401B1 (ko) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-03-11 | 위젠엘이디(주) | 발광 다이오드 모듈 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See also references of WO2011096837A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2012103407A (ru) | 2014-03-10 |
CN103026128A (zh) | 2013-04-03 |
RU2510824C1 (ru) | 2014-04-10 |
WO2011096837A1 (ru) | 2011-08-11 |
EP2532946A4 (de) | 2013-10-02 |
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