EP2531788A2 - Kältegerät - Google Patents
KältegerätInfo
- Publication number
- EP2531788A2 EP2531788A2 EP11701961A EP11701961A EP2531788A2 EP 2531788 A2 EP2531788 A2 EP 2531788A2 EP 11701961 A EP11701961 A EP 11701961A EP 11701961 A EP11701961 A EP 11701961A EP 2531788 A2 EP2531788 A2 EP 2531788A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- gap
- central region
- appliance according
- refrigerating appliance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/028—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/04—Refrigerators with a horizontal mullion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/06—Refrigerators with a vertical mullion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25D2500/02—Geometry problems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a refrigeration device, in particular a household refrigerator, with a body and a door that surround at least one refrigerated storage room.
- a refrigeration device in particular a household refrigerator
- the inside of the door of such a refrigerator made of plastic is deep-drawn and has one or more projections, which, when the door rests in its closed position on a frame of the body, engage in the storage room.
- the projection In a freezer, the projection is generally flat
- the frame is generally a weak point of the insulation of the refrigerator, as the inner and outer skin of the body and door touch there directly without an intermediate insulating layer. If no suitable countermeasures are taken, the outer skin of the body and the door near the frame may cool down to such an extent that condensation builds up. This may result in damage to the unit, floor coverings or adjacent furniture. In order to avoid the formation of condensation, it is therefore customary to attach a heater to the frame, for example in the form of an electrical heating conductor or a conduit in which compressed hot refrigerant circulates. Such a frame heater leads to an increased heat input into the storage room and thus affects the energy efficiency of the device.
- the object is achieved by surrounding in a refrigerator with a body and at least one door, which surrounds at least one refrigerated storage space, the door in its closed position against a frame of the body and a lower
- Engagement depth of the projection in a central region of the frame is greater than in the central region flanking edge regions of the frame.
- the invention is based on the consideration that the frame in the edge regions, in particular at corners, is heated relatively efficiently from the outside, whereas the heat flow from the frame into the storage space is lower than in a middle region. Accordingly, the tendency of condensation formation is higher in the middle region than in the peripheral regions.
- the central region of the frame projects forward over the two lateral regions.
- the storage space as a whole in a cuboid shape, with a rear side of the projection parallel to the rear wall of the body, and nevertheless to make the effective thickness of the door-side insulation layer greater in the middle region than in the edge regions.
- the edge regions are formed by lateral regions of the frame, namely the stop side of a door and the frame side opposite this stop side.
- the contour of the frame may be cylindrically curved, similar to
- the frame may extend in two planes crossing at an obtuse angle.
- a preferred field of application of the invention are refrigeration appliances with at least two storage spaces delimited from one another by a dividing wall, because the risk of such an excessively cooled surface being sufficiently strong to cause dew formation is particularly great on such a dividing wall cooled from two sides.
- a leading edge of the divider form part of the central region and the lateral regions such that they engage, at least in the central region receiving still less ambient heat than the lateral regions, by a deep engagement of the protrusions of the doors Storage rooms are well insulated against this.
- the central area of the frame may comprise a front edge of the dividing wall. If each storage room is assigned a door, the projections of the two doors engaging in the storage spaces can have mutually parallel rear sides. The engagement depth of these projections in the storerooms can be depending on the intended
- Ambient air can reach an exposed part of the front edge of the partition. To ensure that this exposed part is warm enough to
- the depth of the second gap at least in the central region is less than that of the between the walls of the
- Carcass and the projection of one of the doors limited first gap, and / or the width of the second gap is greater than that of the first gap at least in the central region. Due to the effective insulation towards the storage room at least the intermediate wall of such a refrigerator can be kept free of a frame heating; Preferably, the frame heating also eliminates external walls of the refrigerator.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an inventive
- Refrigerating appliance with two superimposed storage rooms is a partial section through the refrigerator of FIG. 1 with doors in
- FIG. 3 shows a side-by-side refrigeration device according to the invention
- 4 shows a modification of the side-by-side refrigeration device
- FIG. 5 is a horizontal partial section of the refrigerator of FIG .. 4
- Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a refrigerator with a body 1, in which two storage compartments, for example, a freezer compartment 2 and a normal refrigeration compartment 3, are offset from each other by a horizontal partition 4.
- Freezer compartment 2 is denoted by 5; a corresponding door 6 of the normal refrigeration compartment is shown only in the sectional view of FIG.
- the doors 5, 6 each have in a conventional manner a shaped from a sheet metal cambered outer skin 7 and a deep-drawn plastic inner skin 8. The latter is divided into a central projection 9 with a flat back, with the door closed 5 in the freezer. 2 dips, and a peripheral portion 10 surrounding the projection 9, which carries a magnetic seal 13 and parallel to
- Outer skin 7 is cambered.
- a frame 1 1 of the body is cambered, so that when the door 5 is closed, the depth I of a gap 12, which is located above and below the
- Frame 1 1 adjacent magnetic seal 13 extends, in a central region 14 of the frame 1 1 is significantly larger than in the side walls of the body 1 adjacent edge regions 15. This contributes to the fact that, while the front edge of the partition 4 in the edge regions 15 still by heat flow from the side can be held above the dew point, this heat reaches the central region 14 is no longer in appreciable extent. However, by this middle portion 14 is effectively protected by the deep and narrow gap 12 from heat dissipation into the freezer compartment 2, the heat supply by ambient air, which directly compared to the gap 12 more and less deep gap 16 between the
- Fig. 3 shows the application of the invention to a side-by-side refrigeration device.
- the central region 14 of the frame 1 1 comprises the entire front edge of the vertical
- the projection 9 on the inside of the door 5 (or the second door 6, not shown in Figure 3) is flat wedge-shaped in cross-section; its rear side is parallel to the flat outer surface of the door 5 and the rear wall of the body 1.
- the engagement depth of the projection 9 thus increases continuously from the side walls of the body 1 to the partition wall 4, and accordingly, in turn, the gap 12 which extends in height of the partition wall 4 between the magnetic seal 13 and the storage compartment 2, considerably lower than a corresponding one Gap in the amount of
- FIG. 4 shows a modification of the refrigeration device of FIG. 3, which differs substantially only in the contour of the frame 11. While this is cambered in the case of Fig. 3 as in the Fig. 1, it extends in the case of Fig. 4 in two planes which intersect at the level of the front edge of the partition 4 at an obtuse angle.
- Fig. 5 shows a schematic horizontal section through the front portion of the refrigerator of Fig. 4, wherein the closed doors 5, 6 are shown in plan view. As you can see, the backs of the projections 9 of both doors 5, 6 to the
- the depth of the gap 12 is chosen to be large enough even in the edge regions 14 of the frame 1 1, a condensation can be prevented here, and the
- Frame heating can also be omitted in the edge regions 14.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE201010001466 DE102010001466A1 (de) | 2010-02-01 | 2010-02-01 | Kältegerät |
| PCT/EP2011/050824 WO2011092118A2 (de) | 2010-02-01 | 2011-01-21 | Kältegerät |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2531788A2 true EP2531788A2 (de) | 2012-12-12 |
| EP2531788B1 EP2531788B1 (de) | 2014-08-27 |
Family
ID=44315865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11701961.2A Not-in-force EP2531788B1 (de) | 2010-02-01 | 2011-01-21 | Kältegerät |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2531788B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102010001466A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2011092118A2 (de) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1027714A (fr) * | 1950-11-15 | 1953-05-15 | Réfrigérateur perfectionné | |
| EP1780486A1 (de) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-05-02 | Signal Lux MDS S.r.l. | Gefriertruhe |
-
2010
- 2010-02-01 DE DE201010001466 patent/DE102010001466A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-01-21 WO PCT/EP2011/050824 patent/WO2011092118A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2011-01-21 EP EP11701961.2A patent/EP2531788B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2011092118A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102010001466A1 (de) | 2011-08-04 |
| EP2531788B1 (de) | 2014-08-27 |
| WO2011092118A2 (de) | 2011-08-04 |
| WO2011092118A3 (de) | 2011-10-13 |
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