EP2520539B1 - Container handling machine - Google Patents
Container handling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2520539B1 EP2520539B1 EP20120157492 EP12157492A EP2520539B1 EP 2520539 B1 EP2520539 B1 EP 2520539B1 EP 20120157492 EP20120157492 EP 20120157492 EP 12157492 A EP12157492 A EP 12157492A EP 2520539 B1 EP2520539 B1 EP 2520539B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- treatment machine
- machine according
- guiding body
- container treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 8
- 244000089486 Phragmites australis subsp australis Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C2003/2602—Details of vent-tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C2003/2668—Means for adapting the filling head to various sizes of containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C2003/2671—Means for preventing foaming of the liquid
- B67C2003/2674—Means for preventing foaming of the liquid by creating a conical shaped flow directed to the container wall at the container neck height
- B67C2003/2677—Means for preventing foaming of the liquid by creating a conical shaped flow directed to the container wall at the container neck height by means of a deflector
Definitions
- the invention relates to a container treatment machine specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- Art Such a container treatment machine in the manner of a filling machine is from the document DE 10 2007 035 872 A1 known.
- a positioning device is provided with a linear electric motor, the stator arranged fixedly arranged cooperates with a arranged on the return gas axial runner to set different positions of the return gas pipe and set.
- a conversion of the return gas pipe from one position to another requires a current application of the linear motor.
- An axial magnetic interaction is generated between the stator part and the axial rotor.
- the return gas pipe carries no flow guide.
- Medium-carrying tubes are used in different container treatment machines for the respective processes for different purposes each at a predetermined holding position and must be replaced or adjusted in a variety change in the rule.
- Such media-carrying pipes require, for example, filler (carousel machine or rotary), cleaning machines (rinser, bottle washing machine) or sterilization machines (preheater, sterilizer, radiator).
- a filling valve of a filler which is equipped with a return gas pipe as the media-carrying pipe and with at least one deflector screen on the return gas pipe.
- a plurality of circumferential grooves are arranged in different axial regions, which serve in the filling valve for the positive locking engagement of the return gas pipe at different height positions.
- two further circumferential grooves are formed on the outside of the return gas pipe, which define different, optionally usable holding positions for a deflected shield there. The grooves and the catches result in hygienic problems.
- Out DE 20 2006 019 136 U is a sterilizer known here for bottle sterilization, which has a treatment tube in a treatment station as the media-carrying tube, which is optionally adjustable in the longitudinal direction. On the treatment tube sits as Strömungsleitmaschine a Umlenkkalotte.
- a magnetic drive for controlling relative movements between two coaxial tubes.
- the magnetic drive comprises a magnet, a magnetic plate and an axially movable armature.
- the magnet which is subjected to different currents to produce different magnetic flux densities, not only a valve formed between the tubes is opened and closed, but both tubes are also adjusted in height together.
- the exterior of the tubes carries a flow guide which is anchored to this tube at a fixed position.
- a known container treatment machine carries the return gas pipe of a filling valve at a fixed axial region a support member which magnetically cooperates with a height-adjustable outside of an encapsulation magnetic ring to change the height position of the return gas pipe.
- an externally driven actuator is provided to adjust the height of the outer magnet ring.
- Carbonated drinks are bottled by constant pressure filling.
- the mouth of the container eg a bottle, is sealingly pressed against a filling element to produce (bias) a higher filling pressure than the ambient pressure, from a pressurized gas reservoir.
- the overpressure is reduced, for example via a return gas channel and a return gas pipe.
- carbonated drinks are not filled with full jet onto the bottom of the container, but rather along the inner wall of the container and are deflected towards the inner wall.
- the immersion depth of the return gas tube adjusts the filling level
- either the return gas tubes are exchangeable at a predetermined holding position in one for grade change Filling plug inserted or is the return gas pipe or its holding position manually or automatically adjustable by actuators.
- the required location of the deflector shield varies in the container, so that the beverage is filled as gently as possible. If the return gas pipe is adjusted in the longitudinal direction, consequently, the deflector screen is no longer placed at the required location in the container.
- the described problem also occurs in so-called vacuum filling machines, in which the filling level in the container is adjusted by applying a negative pressure, wherein overfilled filling product is sucked out of the container again through the return gas pipe.
- a treatment tube with its tube end is immersed deeper or less deeply, which is accomplished by adjusting or swapping the treatment tube.
- no flow guide body is arranged here on the treatment tube, although a deflection calotte can nevertheless be placed on the treatment tube in order to sterilize a threaded region.
- the invention has for its object to improve a container treatment machine of the type mentioned in terms of hygienic maintenance of the media-carrying tube and optionally a flow on the pipe, and to allow easy and quick change in a container variety or filling product change.
- the respective holding position for the media-carrying pipe and / or the flow guide is defined by magnetic forces, eliminates due to the very smooth or covered arranged magnet holder deposits favoring or difficult to clean undercuts in the holding position. This eliminates hygienic problems. Furthermore, the holding position can be solved easily and quickly, either to perform an exchange or to set another holding position, if more than one defined holding position is provided. If a magnetic holder is provided for each of the flow guide body and the media-carrying tube, both components can easily be exchanged or can easily and quickly set a new optimum holding position of the flow guide body when setting a new holding position of the media-carrying tube.
- At least one holding element consisting of a full-circumference ring or at least one partially circumferential ring segment made of permanently magnetic or magnetizable material is provided on or in the medium-carrying tube, and at least one axial region on or in a pipe wall receiving the channel or flow guide inner wall at least one consisting of a full ring or at least a teilumfbaren ring segment of permanent magnetic or magnetic material support member provided, wherein the respective support member of the pipe and the channel wall or the Flow guide inner wall have opposite polarizations and are aligned in the respective holding position radially to the axial direction and radially attract.
- a full holding power between the support members is generated by magnetic means, or only at least one local location or a peripheral portion, the respective holding position is defined properly and reproducible.
- the respective magnetic holder is formed either to adjust the depth of immersion of the pipe end in the mouth of the container and / or the Strömungsleit stressess along the tube with at least two selectively usable axially offset holding positions.
- the changeover can be carried out quickly and easily either manually or via actuator drives.
- the media-carrying tube is a return gas tube in a filling valve sleeve of a pressure filling valve.
- the return gas pipe is held hygienically with the magnetic holder, and easily and quickly either exchangeable or convertible.
- the flow guide body can, preferably, be at least one deflector screen, which is likewise fixed to a magnet holder on the return gas tube at at least one holding position. If the return gas pipe is moved longitudinally to a new holding position, the deflector screen can be easily and quickly brought back to an optimum holding position and fixed or exchanged.
- the respective magnetic holder is hygienic, stable and structurally simple.
- the media-carrying tube is a treatment tube in a valve head of a rinsing, washing or sterilizing station. Thanks to the magnetic holder, the treatment tube can either be easily and quickly replaced or adjusted to a new holding position. If, as for example in a sterilizer, a flow-guiding body should be arranged on the outside of the treatment tube, this can be a sterilization-deflecting calotte which, thanks to its magnetic holder, can be exchanged and / or adjusted quickly and easily.
- teilumflindliche ring segments of a support member in the circumferential direction have the same polarizations, or alternately opposite polarizations. In this case, only two teilumfhackliche ring segments can be used to generate the holding force and defining the holding position, which attract each other.
- full-length rings or teilumflindliche ring segments should be provided inside and / or outside, they may have alternating polarizations in the axial direction, for example, to avoid that the deflector screen accidentally engages in an adjacent holding position and not properly in the next but one.
- two or more holding elements may be provided inside and outside for each holding position, in order to increase the holding force and to better define the holding position.
- a plurality of axially distributed on the pipe and / or the channel wall or flow guide inner wall provided support members are each provided with each other with the same or alternately opposite polarizations.
- the respective support element for example the full-circumference ring or the partially circumferential ring segment, is expediently fixed in a circumferential groove, e.g. pressed, glued, potted, or welded, or poured into the material of the tube, the flow guide or the channel wall.
- This fixation can be hygienically formed properly, i. non-depositable and difficult to clean undercuts, e.g. such that the support member is placed below the continuous surface.
- the material of the tube, the channel wall or the flow guide is non-magnetic, so as not to disturb or distort the magnetic forces for defining the holding position.
- a plurality of axially spaced inner and outer support members may be aligned and tightened at the same time in the respective holding position.
- identical or different axial distances are provided between more than two holding positions. The distances can be matched to the container portfolio to be processed in the container treatment machine.
- an outwardly projecting Abgleitomme is provided in the direction of or at the pipe end of the media-carrying pipe outside, expedient if on the pipe, a flow guide should be interchangeable and / or arranged.
- the flow guide could be uncontrollably displaced from its holding position, for example, in a cleaning cycle due to very high flow rates, or in the bottling by erroneous contact with the mouth and then stripped from the tube and washed away.
- This Abgleitomme is, preferably, an annular flange, a flange segment, at least one nose or pin, a compression, a bend or the like ..
- the cross section of this Abgleitmaschineitmaschinen can be chosen arbitrarily.
- the material of the Abgleitrant does not necessarily have to be equal to the material of the pipe or flow guide.
- the anti-unloading device only has to ensure that it takes up a width that is greater than the inside width of the inner wall of the flow guide.
- the at least one exchangeable and / or adjustable flow guide carrying, media-carrying tube extending from the respective holding position for the flow guide to the pipe end and / or to an opposite pipe end with an outer width at most corresponding to the inner width of the flow guide inner wall.
- Fig. 1 is shown in a section of the internal structure of an example designed as a filling valve outlet and / or inlet element V of a container treatment machine, not shown, as a non-limiting example.
- the container treatment machine may according to Fig. 1 be a filler, or (not shown) a dishwasher, washing machine, or a sterilizer for bottles or preforms.
- a media-carrying tube R is provided in the outlet and / or inlet element V, which is fixed at least interchangeably at a predetermined holding position P1 and in an in Fig. 1 not shown container immersed in the mouth.
- the filling valve includes a valve sleeve 1, in the interior of which a return gas channel 3 extends, and which has a conical seat surface 2 at the lower end.
- a valve sleeve 1 In the upper end of the valve sleeve 1, an adjustable return gas needle 4 is shown in an extension.
- the media-carrying pipe R is a return gas pipe 5 and inserted with an attached or integral thickening 6 in the lower open end of the valve sleeve 1 and there at the holding position P1 by means of the releasable Magnetic holder M1 fixed.
- the tube R and the valve sleeve 1 at least in its lower portion, made of non-magnetic material.
- the outer support member Ha is set, for example in a circumferential groove in the outer periphery of the valve sleeve 1, for example, pressed, glued, welded, soldered, cast, or even poured into its material and encapsulated on all sides.
- the inner support member Hi is also here in an outer circumferential groove of the media-carrying tube, ie the return gas tube 5, or in its thickening 6 set analog or encapsulated encapsulated on all sides.
- the inner support element Hi is, for example, an annular body 10 (magnetic ring), just as the outer support element Ha is an annular body 9 (magnetic ring).
- the mutually cooperating support elements Ha, Hi could also be formed only by a respective teilumfnatures annular segment (not shown), or by a plurality of circumferentially distributed teilumfnature ring segments (not shown).
- the flow guide K here a deflector 8
- the media-carrying pipe R is set in a conventional manner by other means at the holding position P1 interchangeable, and only the flow guide K with its magnetic holder M2 (analogous to the magnetic holder M1) determined as Fig. 3 to 8 will be explained.
- Fig. 2 clarifies a detail variant too Fig. 1 and shows the left half of the partial axis section showing the magnetic holder M1 for the media-carrying pipe R, here the return gas pipe 5, in the valve sleeve 1.
- Fig. 2 For example, in the valve sleeve 1 more embedded outer support members Ha arranged distributed in the axial direction, which optionally with only an inner support member Hi of the return gas pipe 5 cooperate to generate magnetic forces due to opposite polarizations, which can set different holding positions P1 to Pn.
- the axial distances between the different holding positions P1 to Pn may be equal to each other or, as indicated by x1 and x2, different from each other.
- the magnetic mount M1 serves not only to set the return gas pipe 5 at the predetermined holding position P1, but allows the setting of different holding positions P1 to Pn to set with a return gas pipe 5 more container filling heights can.
- the respective magnetic holder M1 (as well as M2) works with magnetic forces (forces of attraction) and is wear-resistant or wear-free and from a microbiological point of view optimal (hygienic), and easy to clean.
- each annular body 9a, 9b, 9c of permanently magnetic or magnetizable and magnetized material shown outer support members Ha.
- Only an inner support body Hi is shown, alternatively, several such inner support body Hi may be provided in the axial direction, so that at the respective holding position P1 to Pn at least two inner and two outer support body Hi, Ha cooperate.
- Fig. 3 shows an embodiment of a media-carrying pipe R, for example, a return gas pipe 5, with a flow guide K arranged thereon, eg a deflector screen 8.
- the media-carrying pipe R and the flow guide K could also be a treatment tube and a Umlenkkalotte another type of container treatment machine.
- Fig. 3 are in the media-carrying pipe R, eg the return gas pipe 5, placed at three different axial areas in each case an annular body 13, 13a, 13b as part of the magnetic holder M2, have the same polarizations, wherein the axial distance between the annular bodies 13 and 13a is shorter than for example between 13a and 13b.
- a single annular body 12 is provided, which optionally interacts magnetically with each of the annular body 13, 13a and 13b to define a plurality of holding positions P1, P2, P3 for the deflector screen 8 here.
- a Abgleitomme S provided which projects outward and claimed a width that is less than the inner width of the Abweisenes 8.
- the Abgleit Anlagen S is for example a Flange 14 or a flange segment, a nose or a pin or a compression or bending or the like., And can either be formed from the material of the tube R or placed and fixed as a separate body. The Abgleittechnisch S ensures that brought in the process of accidentally brought out of the hold position Abweisetransport 8 does not slide off and falls.
- FIG Fig. 4 are in the return gas pipe 5 for defining two holding positions P1, P2 in the magnet holder M2 each three ring body 13 axially close to each other and placed with the same intermediate distances.
- the flow guide K here the deflector screen 8
- three ring body 12 are arranged opposite to the polarizations of the ring body 13 polarizations (indicated by a cross) with the same intermediate distances as the ring body 13.
- the holding position P1 is, for example, further spaced from the holding position P2, as the axial extent, which is occupied by the three annular bodies 13.
- the two very stable holding positions P1, P2 are each defined by the fact that all three annular bodies 13 and 12 are radially aligned.
- intermediate holding positions in which only two inner and two outer or one inner and one outer annular body 12, 13 are radially aligned with each other.
- these intermediate stop positions do not provide the full holding force given in the stop positions P1 and P2.
- annular bodies 13 are alternately polarized in the axial direction in opposite directions, as indicated by a blackening and a cross.
- the annular bodies 12 are polarized opposite (blackened or crossed), but inversely as the ring body 13. In this way, three holding positions are defined in which two inner and two outer ring body 12, 13 are radially aligned and attract each other. For only one pitch offset intermediate positions are not possible here.
- the annular body 12, 13 are not full, but is each inner and / or outer support member Hi, Ha by at least one teilumfticians annular segment 15, 16, 17, 18 ( Fig. 7 ) Are defined.
- Fig. 7 are two approximately 180 ° circumferentially offset from each other ring segments 15, 16, 17, 18 are provided, although in each case only a single ring segment would be sufficient, or are provided in the circumferential direction more than two teilumftician segments.
- This arrangement avoids that an intermediate holding position with respect to the holding positions P1 and P2 can be set accidentally or intentionally with only one pitch at a time.
- care must be taken to obtain the correct rotational position of the Abweiseneres so that the attracting ring segments are also properly aligned radially to each other.
- FIG Fig. 8 are in the return gas pipe R a total of, for example, eight equally spaced axial spaced annular body 13 with axially alternately opposing polarizations arranged, defining a plurality of holding positions P1 to Pn.
- the annular body 12, 13 are, for example, of teilumfbaren ring segments 15, 16, 17, 18, analogous to Fig. 7 , Defined, for example, each offset by 180 ° in the circumferential direction to each other.
- a total of seven different holding positions P1 to Pn can be set for the deflector screen 8 on the return gas pipe 5, namely four holding positions axially spaced apart by two pitches, and three further holding positions spaced by one pitch.
- Such a holding position spaced apart by only one pitch is indicated at Pn for the deflecting screen 8 axially adjusted in the direction of the dashed arrow 21, whereby, however, the deflecting screen 8 corresponding to the arrow 20 has to be turned by 180 ° in order to set this stop position offset by only one pitch.
- each two inner ring body 13 and two outer ring body 12 are radially aligned and jointly generate the holding force ,
Landscapes
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Behälterbehandlungsmaschine der im Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 angegebenen Art. Eine solche Behälterbehandlungsmaschine in der Art einer Füllmaschine ist aus dem Dokument
Mediumführende Rohre werden in unterschiedlichen Behälterbehandlungsmaschinen für die jeweiligen Prozesse zu unterschiedlichen Zwecken jeweils an einer vorbestimmten Halteposition eingesetzt und müssen bei einem Sortenwechsel im Regelfall getauscht oder verstellt werden. Solche medienführenden Rohre benötigen beispielsweise Füller (Karussellmaschine bzw. Rundläufer), Reinigungsmaschinen (Rinser, Flaschenwaschmaschine) oder Sterilisationsmaschinen (Vorwärmer, Sterilisator, Kühler).Medium-carrying tubes are used in different container treatment machines for the respective processes for different purposes each at a predetermined holding position and must be replaced or adjusted in a variety change in the rule. Such media-carrying pipes require, for example, filler (carousel machine or rotary), cleaning machines (rinser, bottle washing machine) or sterilization machines (preheater, sterilizer, radiator).
Aus
Aus
Bei einer aus
Bei einer aus
Aus
Karbonisierte Getränke werden nach Gleichdruckfüllverfahren abgefüllt. Die Mündung des Behälters, z.B. einer Flasche, wird abdichtend gegen ein Füllelement gepresst, um einen höheren Abfülldruck als den Umgebungsdruck zu erzeugen (vorspannen), aus einem Druckgasreservoir. Nach einem Füllvorgang wird der Überdruck abgebaut, beispielsweise über einen Rückgaskanal und ein Rückgasrohr. Karbonisierte Getränke werden im Regelfall nicht im Vollstrahl auf den Behälterboden, sondern entlang der Innenwand des Behälters eingefüllt und dazu zur Innenwand umgelenkt. Hierfür dient als mindestens ein Strömungsleitkörper ein außen auf dem Rückgasrohr angeordneter Abweiseschirm, der in Achsrichtung des Füllelementes oder Behälters um ein bestimmtes Ausmaß in diesen ragt und sich somit an einer benötigten Stelle im Behälter befindet, aber in einer vorbestimmten Halteposition auf dem Rückgasrohr fixiert sein muss. Bei unterschiedlich weiten Flaschenhälsen werden Abweiseschirme mit unterschiedlichen Durchmessern oder/und Steigungen benötigt. Produktabhängig können auch Abweiseschirme aus unterschiedlichen Materialien oder in unterschiedlichen Stärken erforderlich sein. Der oder die Abweiseschirme sind in ihrer Halteposition bislang meist fest auf dem Rückgasrohr angeordnet. Da die Eintauchtiefe des Rückgasrohres die Füllhöhe einstellt, sind für Sortenwechsel entweder die Rückgasrohre jeweils austauschbar an einer vorbestimmten Halteposition in einen Füllventilkegel eingesteckt oder ist das Rückgasrohr bzw. dessen Halteposition manuell oder automatisch durch Stellantriebe verstellbar. Je nach Geometrie der Behältermündung und des Halses variiert die benötigte Stelle des Abweiseschirmes im Behälter, damit das Getränk so schonend wie möglich eingefüllt wird. Wird das Rückgasrohr in Längsrichtung verstellt, ist folglich der Abweiseschirm nicht mehr an der benötigten Stelle im Behälter platziert. Die beschriebene Problematik tritt ebenso bei sogenannten Vakuum-Füllmaschinen auf, bei welchen die Füllhöhe im Behälter durch Anlegen eines Unterdrucks eingestellt wird, wobei überfülltes Abfüllprodukt durch das Rückgasrohr wieder aus dem Behälter abgesaugt wird.Carbonated drinks are bottled by constant pressure filling. The mouth of the container, eg a bottle, is sealingly pressed against a filling element to produce (bias) a higher filling pressure than the ambient pressure, from a pressurized gas reservoir. After a filling process, the overpressure is reduced, for example via a return gas channel and a return gas pipe. As a rule, carbonated drinks are not filled with full jet onto the bottom of the container, but rather along the inner wall of the container and are deflected towards the inner wall. For this serves as at least one flow guide arranged on the outside of the return gas tube Abweiseschirm which projects in the axial direction of the filler or container by a certain extent in this and thus is at a required location in the container, but must be fixed in a predetermined holding position on the return gas pipe , For bottlenecks of different width, deflector screens with different diameters and / or pitches are required. Depending on the product, deflector screens made of different materials or in different thicknesses may be required. The one or more Abweiseschirme are usually arranged in their holding position firmly on the return gas pipe. Since the immersion depth of the return gas tube adjusts the filling level, either the return gas tubes are exchangeable at a predetermined holding position in one for grade change Filling plug inserted or is the return gas pipe or its holding position manually or automatically adjustable by actuators. Depending on the geometry of the container mouth and the neck, the required location of the deflector shield varies in the container, so that the beverage is filled as gently as possible. If the return gas pipe is adjusted in the longitudinal direction, consequently, the deflector screen is no longer placed at the required location in the container. The described problem also occurs in so-called vacuum filling machines, in which the filling level in the container is adjusted by applying a negative pressure, wherein overfilled filling product is sucked out of the container again through the return gas pipe.
Auch bei der Reinigung oder Sterilisation von Behältern (Flaschen oder Preforms) wird unter anderem sortenabhängig ein Behandlungsrohr mit seinem Rohrende tiefer oder weniger tief eintauchen gelassen, was durch Verstellen oder Tauschen des Behandlungsrohres bewerkstelligt wird. Meist ist hier kein Strömungsleitkörper auf dem Behandlungsrohr angeordnet, obwohl dennoch zum Sterilisieren eines Gewindebereiches auch eine Umlenkkalotte auf dem Behandlungsrohr platziert werden kann.Also in the cleaning or sterilization of containers (bottles or preforms), depending on the variety, a treatment tube with its tube end is immersed deeper or less deeply, which is accomplished by adjusting or swapping the treatment tube. In most cases, no flow guide body is arranged here on the treatment tube, although a deflection calotte can nevertheless be placed on the treatment tube in order to sterilize a threaded region.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Behälterbehandlungsmaschine der eingangs genannten Art hinsichtlich einer hygienisch einwandfreien Halterung des medienführenden Rohres und gegebenenfalls eines Strömungsleitkörpers auf dem Rohr zu verbessern, und eine einfache und schnelle Umstellung bei einem Behälter Sorten- oder Abfüllprodukt-Wechsel zu ermöglichen.The invention has for its object to improve a container treatment machine of the type mentioned in terms of hygienic maintenance of the media-carrying tube and optionally a flow on the pipe, and to allow easy and quick change in a container variety or filling product change.
Die gestellte Aufgabe wird mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst.The stated object is achieved with the features of
Da die jeweilige Halteposition für das medienführende Rohr und/oder den Strömungsleitkörper durch Magnetkräfte definiert wird, entfallen wegen der ganz glatt oder abgedeckt angeordneten Magnethalterung Ablagerungen begünstigende oder schwierig zu reinigende Hinterschneidungen im Bereich der Halteposition. Dadurch werden hygienische Probleme eliminiert. Ferner lässt sich die Halteposition einfach und schnell lösen, entweder um einen Tausch durchzuführen oder eine andere Halteposition einzustellen, sofern mehr als eine definierte Halteposition vorgesehen ist. Falls für den Strömungsleitkörper und das medienführende Rohr jeweils eine Magnethalterung vorgesehen ist, sind beide Komponenten leicht tauschbar bzw. lässt sich bei der Einstellung einer neuen Halteposition des medienführenden Rohres auch leicht und schnell eine neue optimale Halteposition des Strömungsleitkörpers einstellen. Hierbei ist in der jeweiligen Magnethalterung an mindestens einem Axialbereich wenigstens ein aus einem vollumfänglichen Ring oder aus wenigstens einem teilumfänglichen Ringsegment aus dauermagnetischem oder magnetisierbarem Material bestehendes Halterungselement am oder im medienführenden Rohr vorgesehen, und an mindestens einem Axialbereich an oder in einer das Rohr aufnehmenden Kanalwand oder Strömungsleitkörper-Innenwand wenigstens ein aus einem vollumfänglichen Ring oder aus wenigstens einem teilumfänglichen Ringsegment aus dauermagnetischem oder magnetischem Material bestehendes Halterungselement vorgesehen, wobei das jeweilige Halterungselement des Rohres und das der Kanalwand oder der Strömungsleitkörper-Innenwand entgegengesetzte Polarisierungen aufweisen und in der jeweiligen Halteposition radial zur Achsrichtung aufeinander ausgerichtet sind und sich radial anziehen. Abhängig von der Verwendung eines vollumfänglichen Ringes oder wenigstens eines teilumfänglichen Ringsegmentes wird eine vollumfängliche Haltekraft zwischen den Halterungselementen auf magnetischem Weg erzeugt, oder nur an wenigstens einer lokalen Stelle oder einem Umfangsteilbereich, wobei die jeweilige Halteposition einwandfrei und reproduzierbar definiert ist.Since the respective holding position for the media-carrying pipe and / or the flow guide is defined by magnetic forces, eliminates due to the very smooth or covered arranged magnet holder deposits favoring or difficult to clean undercuts in the holding position. This eliminates hygienic problems. Furthermore, the holding position can be solved easily and quickly, either to perform an exchange or to set another holding position, if more than one defined holding position is provided. If a magnetic holder is provided for each of the flow guide body and the media-carrying tube, both components can easily be exchanged or can easily and quickly set a new optimum holding position of the flow guide body when setting a new holding position of the media-carrying tube. In this case, in the respective magnet holder on at least one axial region at least one holding element consisting of a full-circumference ring or at least one partially circumferential ring segment made of permanently magnetic or magnetizable material is provided on or in the medium-carrying tube, and at least one axial region on or in a pipe wall receiving the channel or flow guide inner wall at least one consisting of a full ring or at least a teilumfbaren ring segment of permanent magnetic or magnetic material support member provided, wherein the respective support member of the pipe and the channel wall or the Flow guide inner wall have opposite polarizations and are aligned in the respective holding position radially to the axial direction and radially attract. Depending on the use of a full-circumference ring or at least a teilumfbaren ring segment a full holding power between the support members is generated by magnetic means, or only at least one local location or a peripheral portion, the respective holding position is defined properly and reproducible.
Bei einer zweckmäßigen Ausführungsform ist deshalb die jeweilige Magnethalterung entweder zur Verstellung der Eintauchtiefe des Rohrendes in die Mündung des Behälters und/oder des Strömungsleitkörpers entlang des Rohres mit mindestens zwei wahlweise nutzbaren axial versetzten Haltepositionen ausgebildet. Die Umstellung kann manuell oder über Stelltriebe einfach und schnell durchgeführt werden.In an expedient embodiment, therefore, the respective magnetic holder is formed either to adjust the depth of immersion of the pipe end in the mouth of the container and / or the Strömungsleitkörpers along the tube with at least two selectively usable axially offset holding positions. The changeover can be carried out quickly and easily either manually or via actuator drives.
In einer zweckmäßigen Ausführungsform ist das medienführende Rohr ein Rückgasrohr in einer Füllventilhülse eines Druck-Füllventils. Das Rückgasrohr ist mit der Magnethalterung hygienisch einwandfrei gehaltert, und einfach und schnell entweder tauschbar oder umstellbar. Der Strömungsleitkörper kann, vorzugsweise, wenigstens ein Abweiseschirm sein, der ebenfalls mit einer Magnethalterung auf dem Rückgasrohr an wenigstens einer Halteposition festgelegt ist. Wird das Rückgasrohr in Längsrichtung in eine neue Halteposition verstellt, lässt sich einfach und schnell auch der Abweiseschirm wieder an eine dann optimale Halteposition bringen und festlegen oder tauschen. Die jeweilige Magnethalterung ist hygienisch einwandfrei, standfest und baulich einfach.In an expedient embodiment, the media-carrying tube is a return gas tube in a filling valve sleeve of a pressure filling valve. The return gas pipe is held hygienically with the magnetic holder, and easily and quickly either exchangeable or convertible. The flow guide body can, preferably, be at least one deflector screen, which is likewise fixed to a magnet holder on the return gas tube at at least one holding position. If the return gas pipe is moved longitudinally to a new holding position, the deflector screen can be easily and quickly brought back to an optimum holding position and fixed or exchanged. The respective magnetic holder is hygienic, stable and structurally simple.
Bei einer anderen zweckmäßigen Ausführungsform ist das medienführende Rohr ein Behandlungsrohr in einem Ventilkopf einer Spül-, Wasch- oder Sterilisierstation. Dank der Magnethalterung kann das Behandlungsrohr entweder einfach und schnell ausgetauscht oder in eine neue Halteposition verstellt werden. Falls, wie beispielsweise in einem Sterilisator, auf dem Behandlungsrohr außen ein Strömungsleitkörper angeordnet sein sollte, kann dies eine Sterilisiermittel-Umlenkkalotte sein, die dank ihrer Magnethalterung einfach und schnell tauschbar und/oder verstellbar ist.In another expedient embodiment, the media-carrying tube is a treatment tube in a valve head of a rinsing, washing or sterilizing station. Thanks to the magnetic holder, the treatment tube can either be easily and quickly replaced or adjusted to a new holding position. If, as for example in a sterilizer, a flow-guiding body should be arranged on the outside of the treatment tube, this can be a sterilization-deflecting calotte which, thanks to its magnetic holder, can be exchanged and / or adjusted quickly and easily.
Bei einer weiteren Ausführungsform können mehrere teilumfängliche Ringsegmente eines Halterungselementes in Umfangsrichtung gleiche Polarisierungen aufweisen, oder abwechselnd entgegengesetzte Polarisierungen. Dabei können durchaus nur zwei teilumfängliche Ringsegmente zum Erzeugen der Haltekraft und Definieren der Halteposition verwendet werden, die einander anziehen.In a further embodiment, several teilumfängliche ring segments of a support member in the circumferential direction have the same polarizations, or alternately opposite polarizations. In this case, only two teilumfängliche ring segments can be used to generate the holding force and defining the holding position, which attract each other.
Falls innen und/oder außen mehrere vollumfängliche Ringe oder teilumfängliche Ringsegmente vorgesehen sein sollten, können diese in axialer Richtung abwechselnde Polarisierungen haben, beispielsweise um zu vermeiden, dass der Abweiseschirm aus Versehen in eine benachbarte Halteposition einrastet und nicht ordnungsgemäß in die übernächste. Es können im Übrigen für jede Halteposition durchaus auch zwei oder mehr Halterungselemente innen und außen vorgesehen sein, um die Haltekraft zu erhöhen und die Halteposition besser zu definieren.If several full-length rings or teilumfängliche ring segments should be provided inside and / or outside, they may have alternating polarizations in the axial direction, for example, to avoid that the deflector screen accidentally engages in an adjacent holding position and not properly in the next but one. Incidentally, two or more holding elements may be provided inside and outside for each holding position, in order to increase the holding force and to better define the holding position.
Bei einer zweckmäßigen Ausführungsform sind mehrere axial verteilt am Rohr und/oder der Kanalwand oder Strömungsleitkörper-Innenwand vorgesehene Halterungselemente jeweils untereinander mit gleichen oder abwechselnd entgegengesetzten Polarisierungen versehen.In an advantageous embodiment, a plurality of axially distributed on the pipe and / or the channel wall or flow guide inner wall provided support members are each provided with each other with the same or alternately opposite polarizations.
Das jeweilige Halterungselement, beispielsweise der vollumfängliche Ring oder das teilumfängliche Ringsegment, ist zweckmäßig in einer Umfangsnut fixiert, z.B. eingepresst, verklebt, vergossen, oder verschweißt, oder in das Material des Rohres, des Strömungsleitkörpers oder der Kanalwand eingegossen. Diese Fixierung lässt sich hygienisch einwandfrei ausbilden, d.h. ohne Ablagerungen begünstigende und nur schwer zu reinigende Hinterschneidungen, z.B. so, dass das Halterungselement unterhalb der durchgehenden Oberfläche platziert ist.The respective support element, for example the full-circumference ring or the partially circumferential ring segment, is expediently fixed in a circumferential groove, e.g. pressed, glued, potted, or welded, or poured into the material of the tube, the flow guide or the channel wall. This fixation can be hygienically formed properly, i. non-depositable and difficult to clean undercuts, e.g. such that the support member is placed below the continuous surface.
Zweckmäßig ist das Material des Rohres, der Kanalwand oder des Strömungsleitkörpers nichtmagnetisch, um die Magnetkräfte zum Definieren der Halteposition nicht zu stören oder zu verfälschen.Suitably, the material of the tube, the channel wall or the flow guide is non-magnetic, so as not to disturb or distort the magnetic forces for defining the holding position.
Wie erwähnt, können in der jeweiligen Halteposition gleichzeitig mehrere axial beabstandete innere und äußere Halteelemente aufeinander ausgerichtet sein und sich gegenseitig anziehen.As mentioned, a plurality of axially spaced inner and outer support members may be aligned and tightened at the same time in the respective holding position.
Bei einer weiteren Ausführungsform sind zwischen mehr als zwei Haltepositionen untereinander gleiche oder unterschiedliche axiale Abstände vorgesehen. Die Abstände können auf das in der Behälterbehandlungsmaschine zu verarbeitende Behälterportfolio abgestimmt sein.In a further embodiment, identical or different axial distances are provided between more than two holding positions. The distances can be matched to the container portfolio to be processed in the container treatment machine.
Bei einer weiteren, zweckmäßigen Ausführungsform ist in Richtung zum oder am Rohrende des medienführenden Rohres außen eine nach außen vorstehende Abgleitsicherung vorgesehen, zweckmäßig dann, wenn auf dem Rohr ein Strömungsleitkörper tauschbar und/oder umstellbar angeordnet sein sollte. Der Strömungsleitkörper könnte beispielsweise bei einem Reinigungszyklus aufgrund sehr hoher Strömungsgeschwindigkeiten, oder im Abfüllbetrieb durch fehlerhaften Kontakt mit der Mündung unkontrollierbar aus seiner Halteposition verlagert werden und dann vom Rohr abgestreift und weggespült werden. Diese Abgleitsicherung ist, vorzugsweise, ein Ringflansch, ein Flanschsegment, wenigstens eine Nase oder ein Stift, eine Stauchung, eine Aufbiegung oder dgl.. Der Querschnitt dieser Abgleitsicherung kann beliebig gewählt werden. Die Abgleitsicherung kann auch durch Stauchen des Rohrendes, durch spanende Bearbeitung, Stanzen, Walzen, Biegen hergestellt werden, oder als eigenes Bauteil aufgebracht und permanent fixiert sein. Das Material der Abgleitsicherung braucht nicht notwendigerweise dem Material des Rohres oder Strömungsleitkörpers gleich zu sein. Die Abgleitsicherung könnte auch durch Kleben, Löten, Schweißen, Klemmen, etc. fixiert sein. Die Abgleitsicherung muss nur sicherstellen, dass sie eine Weite beansprucht, die größer ist als die Innenweite der Innenwand des Strömungsleitkörpers.In a further expedient embodiment, an outwardly projecting Abgleitsicherung is provided in the direction of or at the pipe end of the media-carrying pipe outside, expedient if on the pipe, a flow guide should be interchangeable and / or arranged. The flow guide could be uncontrollably displaced from its holding position, for example, in a cleaning cycle due to very high flow rates, or in the bottling by erroneous contact with the mouth and then stripped from the tube and washed away. This Abgleitsicherung is, preferably, an annular flange, a flange segment, at least one nose or pin, a compression, a bend or the like .. The cross section of this Abgleitsicherung can be chosen arbitrarily. The Abgleitsicherung can also be made by upsetting the pipe end, by machining, punching, rolling, bending, or applied as a separate component and permanently fixed. The material of the Abgleitsicherung does not necessarily have to be equal to the material of the pipe or flow guide. The Abgleitsicherung could also be fixed by gluing, soldering, welding, clamps, etc. The anti-unloading device only has to ensure that it takes up a width that is greater than the inside width of the inner wall of the flow guide.
Bei einer weiteren günstigen Ausführungsform erstreckt sich das wenigstens einen austauschbaren und/oder verstellbaren Strömungsleitkörper tragende, medienführende Rohr, ausgehend von der jeweiligen Halteposition für den Strömungsleitkörper zum Rohrende und/oder zu einem gegenüberliegenden Rohrende mit einer Außenweite höchstens entsprechend der Innenweite der Strömungsleitkörper-Innenwand. Dadurch wird der Austausch des Strömungsleitkörpers, beispielsweise des Abweiseschirms, vereinfacht. Hierzu braucht nur das medienführende Rohr unter Lösen seiner Magnethalterung herausgezogen werden, ehe der ebenfalls durch seine Magnethalterung fixierte Strömungsleitkörper abgezogen und getauscht werden kann.In a further advantageous embodiment, the at least one exchangeable and / or adjustable flow guide carrying, media-carrying tube extending from the respective holding position for the flow guide to the pipe end and / or to an opposite pipe end with an outer width at most corresponding to the inner width of the flow guide inner wall. As a result, the replacement of the flow guide, for example, the Abweiseschirms, simplified. For this purpose, only the media-carrying pipe needs to be pulled out by releasing its magnetic holder, before the flow guide body, which is likewise fixed by its magnetic mount, can be removed and exchanged.
Anhand der Zeichnungen werden Ausführungsformen des Erfindungsgegenstandes erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- einen schematischen Achsschnitt eines ventilartigen Aus- und/oder Einlasselementes einer Behälterbehandlungsmaschine, hier beispielsweise eines Füllventils einer Behälterfüllmaschine mit einem austauschbaren, durch eine Magnethalterung fixierten medienführenden Rohr, hier in Form eines Rückgasrohres,
- Fig. 2
- eine Detailvariante zu
Fig. 1 mit mehreren Haltepositionen für das medienführende Rohr, - Fig. 3
- einen schematischen Achsschnitt eines medienführenden Rohres mit einem darauf angeordneten austauschbaren und/oder verstellbaren Strömungsleitkörper,
- Fig. 4
- einen Achsschnitt einer anderen Ausführungsform eines medienführenden Rohres mit einem Strömungsleitkörper,
- Fig. 5
- einen Längsschnitt einer weiteren Ausführungsform eines medienführenden Rohres in einem Strömungsleitkörper,
- Fig. 6
- einen Achsschnitt einer weiteren Ausführungsform eines medienführenden Rohres mit einem Strömungsleitkörper,
- Fig. 7
- einen Radialschnitt in der Schnittebene VII - VII in
Fig. 6 zur Verdeutlichung einer Detailvariante, und - Fig. 8
- einen Achsschnitt eines medienführenden Rohres mit einem Strömungsleitkörper, in einer anderen Ausführungsform, prinzipiell ähnlich der in
Fig. 7 gezeigten.
- Fig. 1
- FIG. 2 a schematic axial section of a valve-like outlet and / or inlet element of a container treatment machine, here for example a filling valve of a container filling machine with an exchangeable, medium-carrying tube fixed by a magnetic holder, here in the form of a return gas tube;
- Fig. 2
- a detail variant too
Fig. 1 with several holding positions for the media-carrying pipe, - Fig. 3
- a schematic axial section of a media-carrying tube with a replaceable and / or adjustable flow guide arranged thereon,
- Fig. 4
- an axial section of another embodiment of a media-carrying tube with a flow guide,
- Fig. 5
- a longitudinal section of another embodiment of a media-carrying tube in a flow guide,
- Fig. 6
- an axial section of another embodiment of a media-carrying tube with a flow guide,
- Fig. 7
- a radial section in the section plane VII - VII in
Fig. 6 to illustrate a detail variant, and - Fig. 8
- an axial section of a media-carrying tube with a flow guide, in another embodiment, in principle similar to in
Fig. 7 shown.
In
Das erfindungsgemäße Konzept mindestens einer lösbaren Magnethalterung M1, hier für das medienführende Rohr R, wird anhand des nicht beschränkenden Beispiels des Füllventils einer als Füller ausgebildeten Behälterbehandlungsmaschine, wie in
Das Füllventil enthält eine Ventilhülse 1, in deren Inneren ein Rückgaskanal 3 verläuft, und die am unteren Ende eine hier kegelige Sitzfläche 2 aufweist. Im oberen Ende der Ventilhülse 1 ist in einer Erweiterung eine verstellbare Rückgasnadel 4 gezeigt. Das medienführende Rohr R ist ein Rückgasrohr 5 und mit einer aufgesetzten oder einstückigen Verdickung 6 in das untere offene Ende der Ventilhülse 1 eingesteckt und dort an der Halteposition P1 mittels der lösbaren Magnethalterung M1 fixiert. Vorzugsweise, bestehen das Rohr R und die Ventilhülse 1, zumindest in ihrem unteren Abschnitt, aus nichtmagnetischem Material. Zur Definition der Halteposition P1 durch Magnetkräfte sind hier ein äußeres, vollumfängliches und ringförmiges äußeres Halterungselement Ha und ein ebenfalls vollumfängliches, ringförmiges inneres Halterungselement Hi vorgesehen, die entweder aus dauermagnetischem oder magnetisierbarem und magnetisiertem Material bestehen und unterschiedliche Polarisierungen aufweisen, derart, dass sie einander anziehen. Das äußere Halterungselement Ha ist beispielsweise in einer Umfangsnut im Außenumfang der Ventilhülse 1 festgelegt, beispielsweise eingepresst, verklebt, verschweißt, verlötet, vergossen, oder sogar in dessen Material eingegossen und allseitig eingekapselt. Das innere Halterungselement Hi ist hier ebenfalls in einer äußeren Umfangsnut des medienführenden Rohres, d.h. des Rückgasrohres 5, bzw. in dessen Verdickung 6 analog festgelegt oder allseits eingekapselt eingegossen. Eine elastische Dichtung 11, beispielsweise ein O-Ring, des Rückgasrohres 5 dichtet in der Halteposition P1 ab. Das innere Halterungselement Hi ist beispielsweise ein Ringkörper 10 (Magnetring), wie auch das äußere Halterungselement Ha ein Ringkörper 9 (Magnetring) ist. Die miteinander kooperierenden Halterungselemente Ha, Hi könnten auch nur durch jeweils ein teilumfängliches Ringsegment (nicht gezeigt) gebildet werden, oder durch mehrere in Umfangsrichtung verteilte teilumfängliche Ringsegmente (nicht gezeigt). Zum Tausch des Rückgasrohres 5 wird dieses, beispielsweise manuell, durch Lösen der Magnethalterung M1 in Achsrichtung Y herausgezogen und durch ein anderes, nach einem Sortenwechsel eines zu füllenden Behälters oder einem Produktwechsel passendes Rückgasrohr 5 ersetzt, das wiederum in der Magnethalterung M1 an der Halteposition P1 festgelegt wird und dann gegebenenfalls mit einer anderen Eintauchtiefe des unteren Rohrendes 7 in die Mündung des Behälters eintaucht.The filling valve includes a
Wie dies für Gleichdruckfüllverfahren zweckmäßig sein kann, ist auf dem Rückgasrohr 5 in
Ferner könnte auch nur ein äußerer Halterungskörper Ha wie in
In
Als Detailvariante ist ferner in
In der Ausführungsform in
In der Ausführungsform in
In der Ausführungsform in
In der in
In der Ausführungsform in
Claims (13)
- Container treatment machine, in particular for filling, rinsing, cleaning or sterilising of bottles or preforms, comprising a valve-like outlet and/or inlet element, at which the mouth of the container to be treated can be positioned axially, and a medium-leading tube (R) which is held at least exchangeably relative to the outlet and/or inlet element (V) and dives with a tube end (7) into the mouth, wherein for an exchange or a position change at least one releasable magnet fixation (M1, M2) with at least one holding position (P1-Pn) defined by magnet forces is provided for the medium-leading tube (R) itself and for at least one flow guiding body (K) arranged exteriorly on the medium-leading tube (R), characterised in that in the respective magnet fixation (M1, M2) at at least one axial region at or within the medium-leading tube (R) a fixation element is provided consisting either of a circumferentially closed ring (12, 13) or of at least one ring segment (15, 16, 17, 18) extending over a part of the circumference and made from permanent magnetic or magnetisable material, and at at least one axial region at or within a channel wall or flow guiding body inner wall accommodating the medium-leading tube (R) at least one other fixation element is provided consisting of a circumferentially closed ring (9, 12) or of at least one ring segment (16, 18) extending over a part of the circumference and made from permanent magnetic or magnetisable material, wherein the fixation elements of the tube (R) and of the channel wall or of the flow-guiding body inner wall have opposite polarisations, are aligned with each other in the respective holding position (P1-Pn) radially to the axial direction, and attract each other radially.
- Container treatment machine according to claim 1, characterised in that the respective magnet fixation (M1, M2) defines at least two selectively adjustable, axially different holding positions (P1-Pn) either for adjusting the diving-in depth of the tube end (7) into the mouth and/or for displacing the flow guiding body (K) along the tube (R), and that the axially predetermined holding positions are defined by the axial regions in which the holding elements are fixed.
- Container treatment machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the medium-leading tube (R) is a gas return tube (5) within a filling valve sleeve (1) of a pressure-filling valve, and that, preferably, the flow guiding body (K) is a repelling shield (8) arranged on the tube (R).
- Container treatment machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the medium-leading tube (R) is a treatment tube in a valve head of a rinsing, washing or sterilisation machine, and that, preferably, the flow guiding body (K) on the treatment tube is a deflecting calotte for a sterilisation agent or a rinsing agent or a washing agent.
- Container treatment machine according to claim 1, characterised in that several ring segments (15, 17, 16, 18) each extending over a part of the circumference of a respective fixation element have either equal or alternatingly different polarisations in circumferential direction.
- Container treatment machine according to claim 1, characterised in that several fixation elements axially distributed in the tube (R) and in the channel wall or in the flow-guiding body inner wall have among each other either equal or alternating opposite polarisations.
- Container treatment machine according to claim 1, characterised in that the respective fixation element is fixed in a circumferential groove, e.g. is pressed in, glued in, potted, or welded, or is potted into the material of the tube (R) or of the channel wall or of the flow-guiding body inner wall.
- Container treatment machine according to claim 1, characterised in that the material of the tube (R) or of the channel wall or of the flow-guiding body inner wall is non-magnetic.
- Container treatment machine according to claim 1, characterised in that in the respective holding position (P1-Pn) several axially spaced apart fixation elements and/or ring segments respectively spaced apart in circumferential direction are simultaneously aligned with each other.
- Container treatment machine according to claim 2, characterised in that axial distances (x1, x2) provided between more than two holding positions (P1-Pn) either are equal or different among each other.
- Container treatment machine according to claim 1, characterised in that in a direction towards or at the tube end (7) an outwardly protruding, sliding-off safety means (S) is provided exteriorly on the medium-leading tube (R), preferably a ring flange (14), a flange segment, at least one nose or a pin, a buckled region or an outwardly bent region.
- Container treatment machine according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterised in that within a region beginning at the respective holding position (P1-Pn) for the flow guiding body (K) and extending to the tube end (7), and/or towards a tube end opposite to the tube end (7) the medium-leading tube (R), carrying an exchangeable flow guiding body (K) is formed with an exterior width maximally corresponding to the interior width of the flow-guiding body inner wall.
- Container treatment machine according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterised in that between the flow-guiding body (K) and the medium-leading tube (R) at least one circumferentially closed sealing element (19) is provided, preferably an elastic sealing lip or an O-ring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201230011T SI2520539T1 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2012-02-29 | Container handling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011075237A DE102011075237A1 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Container treatment machine for filling, rinsing, cleaning and sterilizing e.g. bottle, has flow guide arranged with releasable mounting magnets for holding pipe at preset position by magnetic forces |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2520539A1 EP2520539A1 (en) | 2012-11-07 |
EP2520539B1 true EP2520539B1 (en) | 2013-10-30 |
Family
ID=44751692
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20120157492 Active EP2520539B1 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2012-02-29 | Container handling machine |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2520539B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102765691B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102011075237A1 (en) |
SI (1) | SI2520539T1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2987732B1 (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2018-05-02 | Krones AG | Mould filling machine |
DE202015101220U1 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2016-06-15 | Krones Ag | Apparatus for flushing a container with a flushing medium |
US10913645B2 (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2021-02-09 | M&M Machinery Services, LLC | Vent tube for bottling machine and related methods |
USD846608S1 (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2019-04-23 | M&M Machinery Services, Inc. | Receiver for a bottling machine |
DE102019115179A1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-12-10 | Krones Ag | Device for monitoring containers and methods for positioning sensors |
CN111590837A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-28 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Soft tongue type plastic demolding head |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1170814B (en) * | 1959-01-28 | 1964-05-21 | Jean Joseph De Keersmaecker | Liquid filling nozzle |
DE1254498B (en) | 1962-12-24 | 1967-11-16 | Carl Cron G M B H Maschf | Filling organ on bottle fillers |
DE1871509U (en) * | 1963-03-02 | 1963-05-02 | Winterwerb Streng & Co G M B H | GAS PIPES FOR PIPELESS FILLING ORGANS OF COUNTER PRESSURE CYLINDER FILLERS |
BE691482A (en) * | 1966-02-05 | 1967-05-29 | ||
JPH0651519B2 (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1994-07-06 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | Aseptic filling valve |
DE19855975C1 (en) * | 1998-12-04 | 2000-03-30 | Crown Simplimatic Inc N D Ges | Pressurized beverage bottle filler has telescopic gas return tube with magnet to adjust height |
JP2000185796A (en) * | 1998-12-04 | 2000-07-04 | Crown Simplimatic Inc | Filling machine assembly having magnetic adjustment mechanism |
DE202005007446U1 (en) * | 2005-05-11 | 2005-12-15 | Krones Ag | Fluid and gas filling device for jar, has gas pipe connected to container via counter balance valve which is arranged in top side of container, where gas pipe leads into top cover of container to vertically pierce container |
DE202006019136U1 (en) | 2006-12-18 | 2008-02-14 | Krones Ag | Apparatus for treating open vessels |
DE102007035872A1 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-05 | Krones Ag | Device for containers |
DE102007040262A1 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-02-26 | Khs Ag | Filling element and method for oxygen-poor filling of large-volume containers with a liquid product |
-
2011
- 2011-05-04 DE DE102011075237A patent/DE102011075237A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-02-29 SI SI201230011T patent/SI2520539T1/en unknown
- 2012-02-29 EP EP20120157492 patent/EP2520539B1/en active Active
- 2012-05-04 CN CN201210137252.XA patent/CN102765691B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SI2520539T1 (en) | 2014-01-31 |
EP2520539A1 (en) | 2012-11-07 |
DE102011075237A1 (en) | 2012-11-08 |
CN102765691A (en) | 2012-11-07 |
CN102765691B (en) | 2015-11-04 |
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