EP2516253A1 - Holding apparatus for a kite - Google Patents
Holding apparatus for a kiteInfo
- Publication number
- EP2516253A1 EP2516253A1 EP10800735A EP10800735A EP2516253A1 EP 2516253 A1 EP2516253 A1 EP 2516253A1 EP 10800735 A EP10800735 A EP 10800735A EP 10800735 A EP10800735 A EP 10800735A EP 2516253 A1 EP2516253 A1 EP 2516253A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lever
- holding device
- force
- slide
- slider
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H8/00—Sail or rigging arrangements specially adapted for water sports boards, e.g. for windsurfing or kitesurfing
- B63H8/10—Kite-sails; Kite-wings; Control thereof; Safety means therefor
- B63H8/18—Arrangements for connecting the user to a kite-sail; Kite-safety means, e.g. chicken loops, safety leashes or quick release mechanisms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a holding device for a kite according to the preamble of claim 1.
- EP 1 516 810 discloses a control system for a kite in which an emergency release mechanism is provided.
- the emergency release mechanism includes a slider that locks a pivotable lever in a home position.
- EP 1 516 810 has proven itself and established on the market. However, it is necessary for the driver to manually disengage the slide, which is problematic especially in dangerous situations on land due to wind gusts. In addition, beginners are usually not able to quickly operate the slider in a dangerous situation to separate the force transmission through the kite.
- the holding device comprises an overload protection in order to interrupt the transmission of force between the line and the coupling element when a force between the line and the coupling element is exceeded.
- This can be at least partially causes a separation between the driver and the kite at sudden tensile load, which can prevent serious accidents, especially by gusts of wind, because by decoupling at least a portion of the lines between the kite and the driver Prevents the driver from being thrown against his will and thus being exposed to the risk of injury from beach vegetation, buildings or other objects.
- At least one safety line can remain connected to the driver even after the separation of the holding device, so that the kite is not lost.
- the overload protection is preferably arranged on the slide and can release the lever when a load is exceeded, so that it can pivot. By giving away the lever, an eyelet can then be withdrawn from the lever in order to effect a separation from the coupling element or an opening of the coupling element.
- the overload protection on a blocking element which blocks a pivoting of the lever to a certain force.
- the forces on the lever are significantly lower because of the translation of forces than on the coupling element to which the driver is mounted. Due to the arrangement of the blocking element on the lever, the material load on the overload protection is therefore reduced.
- the arranged on the slider locking element may have in an advantageous embodiment, a locking lever which is biased by a spring in a position for locking the Hebeis of the trigger mechanism.
- a locking lever which is biased by a spring in a position for locking the Hebeis of the trigger mechanism.
- the lever can move the locking lever against the force of the spring in the opening direction, thereby causing an automatic opening of the trigger mechanism.
- the locking lever can be integrated into the slide, so that a very compact structure results and the known for the driver functionality of the decoupling is maintained by moving the slider.
- the locking lever is preferably rotatably mounted on or in the slide, wherein the storage of the locking lever is arranged largely protected to ensure reliability, in particular with regard to impurities.
- the blocking element can be locked by a switching element.
- the locking can be done for example by a pin, rotary switch or a clamp which fixes the blocking element in a predetermined position on the slider and blocks pivoting of the lever in the starting position of the slider by the blocking element.
- the driver can thus decide whether to allow automatic unlocking via the overload protection, for example when the kite is near the beach, or if the overload protection is locked to exercise the sport.
- the force for triggering the overload protection can be adjusted. This allows adaptation to the weight of the respective driver, in particular the overload protection is intended to prevent beginners being thrown into the air. As a result, the force for triggering the overload protection must be adapted to the respective weight of the Fah rers.
- an adjustable stop is provided in a preferred embodiment to adjust the starting position of the slider relative to the guide element. Because then an adjustment of the lever ratios of the lever and / or the locking lever can be made, which cause a lighter or heavier triggering of the overload protection.
- the adjustable stop can be fixed to the slider and be supported on the guide member or vice versa fixed to the guide member and supported on the slider. In any case, the starting position between the slider and the guide member is changed by the adjustable stop.
- the adjustable stop may have a threaded bolt which is mounted in a threaded sleeve. Then can be adjusted by turning the threaded bolt an end stop on the threaded bolt.
- the threaded bolt may alternatively be performed rotatably on the slider or on the guide member and be movable over a rotatably mounted nut or a Verstellsch robe.
- the nut can be rotatably mounted on the slider or on the guide member but be fixed in the axial direction, for example in a corresponding receptacle or recess, wherein the side walls of the receptacle act as a stop.
- the threaded bolt can have a groove or profiling on the front side, which ensures a rotationally fixed bearing of the threaded bolt on the guide member in the starting position.
- Other adjustment mechanisms can be used to adjust the release force of the overload protection. For example, on the slider an adjustable stop via a locking pin, a Unterlegelement or a wedge to be set in a predetermined position.
- the lever may be rotatably mounted on the guide element.
- a stable storage is ensured in particular when the guide element is made of a metal sheet or stainless steel.
- the slider may have an opening through which the guide element is performed to ensure an accurate guidance of the slider.
- FIG. 1 shows a side view of a first exemplary embodiment of a holding device according to the invention
- Figure 2 is an enlarged side view of the holding device of Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III in Figure 2;
- Figure 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV-IV in Figure 2;
- Figure 5 is a sectional view taken along the line V-V in Figure 2;
- Figure 6 is a view of the holding device of Figure 1 with indicated leverage ratios;
- FIG. 7 shows a view of an embodiment modified with respect to FIG. 2;
- Figure 8 is a view of another embodiment.
- a holding device 1 comprises a coupling element 2, also called chicken-loop, which can be connected to a hook of a trapezoid.
- the coupling element 2 is formed as a loop, in which a harness hook can be hung and secured by a pipe section 3.
- the coupling element 2 is arranged on a guide element 4 made of a metal sheet or stainless steel, on which a slider 5 is slidably mounted.
- the guide element 4 is connected on the side facing away from the coupling element 2 via at least one line 6 or a rope, in particular the front lines, with a kite.
- the coupling element 2 is articulated to the guide element 4 at one end via an axis 7.
- an eyelet 1 1 is provided, in which a lever 10 engages.
- the lever 10 is rotatably mounted about an axis 9 on the guide element 4.
- the slider 5 is biased by a spring element 25 in an initial position in which the slider 5 is supported via a stop on a counter-stop on the guide member 4.
- the spring element 25 is formed as an elastic rubber band, which is carried out by an eyelet 24 adjacent to the coupling element 2 and is fixed on opposite sides of the slider 5, for example via terminals which are fixed on the side facing the leash 6 in the slide 5 .
- the slider 5 is preferably made of plastic and is formed from two shells which are held together via one or more fasteners. In the slide 5, a passage opening is formed, through which a web-shaped section of the guide element 4 is performed. The slide 5 can be guided for smooth movement over sliding blocks on the guide element 4.
- the slider 5 is shown in the starting position, in which a tip 12 of the lever 10 is secured against pivoting.
- a locking lever 13 is provided as a blocking element, which is arranged on the outer side of the lever 12 and prevents the lever 12 pivots to the outside.
- the locking lever 13 is rotatably mounted about an axis 14 on the slide 5.
- the locking lever 13 to the lever 12, ie clockwise in Figure 2 biased, for which a schematically illustrated spring 15 is provided.
- the spring 15 abuts with one end 17 on an outer side of the locking lever 13 and is supported with an opposite end 16 on the slide 5.
- the locking lever 13 is fixed in the position shown in Figure 2 by a locking member 8 is displaced perpendicular to the direction of movement of the slider 5 and parallel to the axis of rotation 14.
- a pivoting movement of the locking lever 13 is prevented, wherein the locking element 18 engages through the slider 5 and a locking of the locking lever 13 is effected by a sliding movement in a first direction, while by unlocking the locking element 18 in an opposite direction unlocking Lock lever 13 is effected.
- an adjustable stop in the form of a threaded bolt 20 is further provided, which is connected to a threaded portion in engagement with a screw thread of an aligned perpendicular to the threaded bolt 20 adjusting screw 21.
- the adjusting screw 21 is rotatably mounted in a holder 26 but fixed in the axial direction, so that by rotating the adjusting screw 21, a movement of the threaded bolt 20 is effected in its axial direction.
- the holder 26 is held between two housing hoops 50 and 51 or only in a housing half 50 and 51 of the slider 5.
- the threaded bolt 20 abuts with an end portion 22 on a contact surface 23 of the guide element 4.
- At the end portion 22 may also be formed a groove into which engages a web with the contact surface 23 of the foundedsseiementes 4, so that the threaded bolt 20 is rotatably disposed in the starting position.
- a nut for example a knurled nut, can be mounted on the slide 5. By turning the nut is then achieved that the threaded bolt 20 is displaced relative to the mother and thus at the same time the starting position of the slider 5 is adjusted.
- the slider 5 can be moved in a known manner according to the arrow 27 against the force of the spring element 25. If the slider 5 is in a position spaced from the starting position, the lever 10 is released by the outside of the lever 0 is no longer applied to the locking element 13. The lever 10 can then pivot due to the force on the coupling element 2 about the axis 9, so that the coupling element 2 is released from the harness hook. After actuation of the slider 5, this is moved back by the spring element 25 back to its original position.
- the slider 5 is moved upwards and the lever 10 is threaded with the tip 12 through the eyelet 11. Subsequently, the lever 10 is pivoted back to the guide member 4 and the slider 5 is moved back to the starting position, so that the blocking element 13 is arranged on the outside of the lever 12.
- the slide 5 is formed according to Figure 4 of two housing halves 50 and 51, which are bolted together.
- the blocking element 13 is wider than a tip
- the blocking lever 13 acts as overload protection for a decoupling of the force transmission path.
- the lever 10 pushes the locking lever 13 to the outside until the lever 10 can pivot freely and pulling the eyelet 1 1 is made possible by the lever 10.
- the guide element 4 can be moved toward the kite by the pulling force on the line 6, which abruptly reduces the pulling forces through the kite.
- the kite can remain connected to the driver via a safety line.
- FIG. 5 shows a section through the locking element 18 which can lock the locking lever 13 in order to disable the overload protection.
- the locking element 18 is formed substantially C-shaped and extends through a central portion 30, the housing halves 50 and 51 of the slider 5.
- a locking pin 31 is formed, which is insertable into an opening 33 on the locking lever 13.
- a lower leg 34 is guided in a receptacle on the lower housing half 51. The locking member 18 can be moved by pressing in a lower position, so that the locking pin 31 secures the locking lever 13 against giving away. Then, even with a force by the lever 10 against the locking lever
- FIG. 6 shows the forces and leverages in the holding device 1 according to the invention.
- a tensile force F on the line 6 a corresponding counterforce G acts on the coupling element 2 through the trapezoidal hook 40.
- the counterforce G causes a torque i to be applied to the lever 10, which in magnitude is determined by the lever travel Li between the axis of rotation 9 and the Engagement point of the eyelet 1 1 and the force acting on the lever 10 force F, which corresponds to approximately half the weight G.
- the torque Mi on the lever 10 is transmitted to the locking lever 13, on which the torque M 3 acts.
- the torque M 3 corresponds to the force at the tip 12 of the lever 10, which initiates the force on the locking lever 3 to the outside and the lever length L3, by the distance between the force introduction point through the tip 12 of the lever 10 and the rotational axis 14 of the locking lever 3 is determined. Is the torque by the lever 10 on the locking lever 13 so large that the bias of the spring 15 is no longer sufficient to hold the locking lever 13 in position, the locking lever 13 pivots outwardly and thus releases the lever 10, which is a Decoupling causes.
- the starting position of the slide 5 can be changed.
- the threaded bolt 20 is adjusted in the direction of movement of the slide 5 by turning the adjusting screw 21 so that the slide 5 is moved relative to the guide element 4.
- a starting position for example a starting position, as indicated by dashed line 14 'in FIG. 4, which represents the displacement of the axis of rotation 14 of locking lever 13.
- the lever ratios change on the locking lever 13, since the force is applied at the top 12 of the lever 10 at a greater distance U 3 to the rotation axis 14 'of the locking lever 13, so that only a smaller force is necessary to pivot the locking lever 13.
- the locking lever 13 thus triggers earlier, if only a lower force F or counterforce G acts on the Haite worn 1.
- FIG. 7 shows an embodiment modified with respect to FIG. 2, wherein the same components are provided with the same reference number.
- a clamp 60 is held displaceably on the slider 5 '.
- the bracket 60 is fixed in an upper position adjacent to a stop 62, for example via latching means, in this position, the overload protection is activated and the locking lever 13 is free to pivot outwardly until the lever 10 is released.
- the clip 60 is slid down to an opposing stop 61, the clip 60 blocks pivoting of the locking lever 13 outwardly so that the overload protection is locked.
- the bracket 60 may be locked.
- the stopper 61 may also be formed at the lower end of the slider 5.
- the clip 60 can also encompass the slider 5 as a circumferential loop.
- a lever 10 is arranged on the guide element 4 only on one side, which is connected to an eyelet 11 of the coupling element 2. It is of course also possible to provide on opposite sides of the guide member 4 each have a pivotally mounted lever 10, so that both sides of the coupling element 2 are fixed with an eyelet 1 1 on a lever 10. Depending on which side a higher force acts, a release is caused by the overload protection. The arrangement of the two levers 0 can then take place symmetrically to a median plane.
- a threaded bolt may be fixed to the guide member 4, which forms a stop for the slide 5. Instead of a threaded bolt and a male pin can be provided, which are inserted into corresponding openings on the adjustable stop to a starting position of
- Slider 5 set Other elements, such as adjustable Abstandhaiter may be provided on the guide member 4 for adjusting the starting position. 8
- a further embodiment of a holding device is shown, wherein the same reference numerals as in the preceding embodiments are used for the same components.
- a housing 70 is fixed, in which a spring 15 'is taken.
- the rotatably mounted on an axis 14 locking lever 13 has on the side facing away from the lever 10 a boom 13 'which engages through a recess in the housing 70 and on which one end 17' of the spring 15 'is supported
- An opposite end 16' of Spring 15 ' presses on a disc-shaped support 74 which bears against a threaded bolt 72.
- the threaded bolt 72 is held in a threaded bore 71 on the housing 70 and has a head portion 73, for example an Allen, which is rotatable about a tool to adjust the bias of the spring 15 '.
- the spring 15 ' is designed as a helical spring and guided in the substantially cylindrical housing 70.
- the lever 0 pivots in the clockwise direction and thereby rotates the locking lever 13 counterclockwise, so that the arm 13 'compresses the spring 15'. Does the locking lever 13 in an angular position of about 20 ° to 35 ° from the output Position, the lever 10 is released and unlocked.
- the pivotal movement of the locking lever 13 may be limited by a stop.
- a viewing window with markings can be arranged on the housing 70 so that the position of the support 74 'or of the end 16' can be visibly adjusted from outside, wherein the markings can already indicate the weight of the driver.
- the boom 3 ' is integrally formed with the locking lever 13, wherein to avoid contact with the guide member 4 of the boom 13' is bent out of the plane of the guide element 4, ie in Figure 8 from the drawing plane up or down.
- the arm 13 'can also comprise two arms, with one arm protruding above and one arm below the guide element 4, so that two springs 15' can be acted upon, which are then arranged in a respective receptacle of the housing 70.
- the two springs 15 'can then rest on the end 16' on a common support plate, which is adjustable to change the spring force. As a result, the necessary spring forces can be better distributed in a compact design.
- a switching element in the form of a locking pin or a rotatable locking switch on the locking lever 13 or on the boom 13 'prevent pivoting from the starting position.
- the blocking pin or blocking switch can be displaced or rotated from the blocking position into an unlocking position. In both positions, locking can take place.
- the switching element can also be mounted on the housing 70.
- the housing 70 may also be formed integrally with the slider 5 to reduce the number of components,
- the coupling element 2 is formed as a loop, which is coupled directly to the guide element 4. It is of course also possible to couple the coupling element 2 via further connecting members with the guide element 4.
- the loop formed as a loop te coupling element 2 initially be connected to a leash, which is then in turn connected via an eyelet or loop with the lever 10.
- the axis of rotation 9 of the lever 10 can also be positioned on the guide element 4 at a different location, in order to avoid an oblique position of the guide element 4 at a higher load.
- an eyelet connected to the coupling element can be arranged approximately centrally on the guide element.
- the overload protection can also be formed separately from the slide 5, in particular, a separate overload protection can be used in the region of the line 6 or between the coupling element 2 and the guide element 4, to effect a separation between the driver and kite at too high a tensile load.
- the locking element 18 is formed with a pin 31 which fixes the locking lever 13 in a first position and releases it in a second position.
- the bias of the spring 15 can be changed, for example, in which the storage of the end 16 of the spring 15 is adjusted to tension the spring or relax.
- Fe-15 of different strength and / or lever 10 or locking lever 13 of different length can be used to change the release force.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009059243A DE102009059243B4 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2009-12-21 | Holding device for a kite |
PCT/EP2010/070314 WO2011085921A1 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2010-12-20 | Holding apparatus for a kite |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2516253A1 true EP2516253A1 (en) | 2012-10-31 |
EP2516253B1 EP2516253B1 (en) | 2014-01-29 |
Family
ID=43886657
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10800735.2A Not-in-force EP2516253B1 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2010-12-20 | Retaining device for a kite |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2516253B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009059243B4 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011085921A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3527478A1 (en) | 2018-02-16 | 2019-08-21 | Jonas Hofstetter | Kitehand holding device for a kite |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2604502B1 (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2023-08-02 | Adventure Sports Inc. | Device for coupling of kite lines |
DE202012003062U1 (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-04-30 | Dirk Schiffmann | Loop connection on the tug of a stunt kite |
PL436655A1 (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2022-07-18 | Action 13 Spółka Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Device used to connect and release a connection between two elements |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6691954B1 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2004-02-17 | Ocean Rodeo Sports Inc. | Integrated kite control bar and controlled tension release safety device |
US20040195459A1 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2004-10-07 | Pouchkarev Alexander Sergeevich | Safety system for a kite user that allows rotational independence of the user in relation to the flying control bar and the kite. The system also induces stable and powerless descent of the kite when safety system is activated. Easy and quick recovery prior to re-launching the kite |
DE10258637C5 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2010-06-02 | Dirk Schiffmann | Sports equipment with a safety device |
DE10262138B4 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2007-06-21 | Dirk Schiffmann | Automatic safety line release mechanism for large kites |
DE10304072B4 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2005-10-20 | Dirk Schiffmann | Stuntkite kite with two steering lines and a safety device |
DE50305505D1 (en) | 2003-09-16 | 2006-12-07 | Bernhard Jochum | Control system for a towing kite |
DE102004050839A1 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-20 | Dirk Schiffmann | Steerable kite has two steering lines and tension line with releasable safety coupling locking to handle |
-
2009
- 2009-12-21 DE DE102009059243A patent/DE102009059243B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-12-20 EP EP10800735.2A patent/EP2516253B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-12-20 WO PCT/EP2010/070314 patent/WO2011085921A1/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2011085921A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3527478A1 (en) | 2018-02-16 | 2019-08-21 | Jonas Hofstetter | Kitehand holding device for a kite |
WO2019158467A1 (en) | 2018-02-16 | 2019-08-22 | Jonas Hofstetter | Holding device for a kite and kite |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011085921A1 (en) | 2011-07-21 |
DE102009059243B4 (en) | 2013-09-12 |
EP2516253B1 (en) | 2014-01-29 |
DE102009059243A1 (en) | 2011-06-22 |
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