EP2486159A1 - Sinter cooler with adjustable cooling gas seal - Google Patents
Sinter cooler with adjustable cooling gas sealInfo
- Publication number
- EP2486159A1 EP2486159A1 EP10755100A EP10755100A EP2486159A1 EP 2486159 A1 EP2486159 A1 EP 2486159A1 EP 10755100 A EP10755100 A EP 10755100A EP 10755100 A EP10755100 A EP 10755100A EP 2486159 A1 EP2486159 A1 EP 2486159A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sinter
- cooling
- sealing
- cooler according
- sealing elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004699 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
- C22B1/26—Cooling of roasted, sintered, or agglomerated ores
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B21/00—Open or uncovered sintering apparatus; Other heat-treatment apparatus of like construction
- F27B21/02—Sintering grates or tables
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B21/00—Open or uncovered sintering apparatus; Other heat-treatment apparatus of like construction
- F27B21/04—Sintering pots or sintering pans
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F27D99/0073—Seals
Definitions
- This invention relates to a sinter cooler for use in metallurgy, comprising a cooling-air chamber and a sinter cooling chamber including a perforated plate, which can travel over the same, and comprising a cooling gas seal between the upper surface of the cooling-air chamber and the lower surface of the sinter cooling chamber.
- cooling gas seal as a stationary sealing support of the cooling-air chamber wall for sealing elements of elastomeric material carried along with the sinter cooling chamber includes a sealing strip with round, preferably circular cross-section.
- Ring in the sense of the present invention should cover all rounded, i.e. both circular and oval sealing strips, but also profiles with a substantially rectangular cross- section, which in any case on their side facing the sealing elements of the traveling sinter cooling chamber are distinctly rounded or at least beveled to reduce the contact surface with the sealing elements.
- sealing strip e.g. inexpensive commercially available metallic strand material can be used.
- the sealing strip is arranged on the upper surface of a stationary sealing plate of the cooling-air chamber wall and in particular provided to be replaceable.
- the part of the cooling gas seal carried along with the sinter cooling chamber includes sealing elements of a preferably heat-resistant elastomeric material, which are mounted with a vertical play such that they are seated on the sealing strip and slide along the sealing strip during the travel of the sinter cooling chamber.
- Such seal is self-compensating, because in the case of the end-face wear of the sealing elements, the same automatically maintain their sealing function with respect to the sealing support by readjustment. In this way, the service life of the cooling gas seal is improved considerably.
- the sealing elements are mounted in a vertically movable manner by means of a possibly weight-loaded holder and a guide pin.
- the weight load can provide a sufficient contact pressure of the sealing elements on the sealing strip of the stationary cooling-air chamber wall, without impairing the slidability.
- the guide pins can be received in possibly angular and releasable brackets of the sinter cooling chamber wall.
- the respective, possibly two-part sealing element holder overlaps the associated sealing element e.g. in the manner of a framework, preferably in a roof-like manner with corresponding inclined surfaces, so that fine sinter dust easily can slip off downwards.
- the end face of the sealing elements is formed with such a width that even in the case of lateral displacements of the traveling sinter cooling chamber they will always rest on the sealing strip.
- the sealing elements preferably are made of a wear-resistant, creep-resistant polymer having good sliding properties, in particular of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, whereas in their upper region they are made of a polymer that bonds well to metal, in particular of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene.
- the two polymer components should also be easily connectable with each other, e.g. by bonding or by co-extrusion.
- Fig. 1 shows a vertical section of a sinter cooler including the invention
- Fig. 2 shows a slightly enlarged segment of such sinter cooler in a side view.
- the embodiment of a sinter cooler including the invention as shown in the Figures is part of a sintering plant for use in metallurgy. It serves to cool the lumpy sintered ore to be supplied to a blast furnace by means of cooling air and to supply the recovered thermal energy of the hot waste air for example to another load.
- the sinter cooler has a cooling-air chamber 1 and a sinter cooling chamber 3 for the hot sinter material accommodated therein, which for example by means of bogie wheels 9 can travel over the same on a rail track 17, 19 and includes a perforated or slotted plate 2 for the supply of cooling air.
- a cooling gas seal 4 is provided between the upper surface of the cooling-air chamber 1 and the lower surface of the sinter cooling chamber 3.
- the upper portion of the cooling-air chamber wall 7 is formed by stationary sealing plates 18 on whose upper surface a sealing strip 5 with round, preferably circular cross-section is arranged as a stationary sealing support.
- the part of the cooling gas seal 4 carried along with the sinter cooling chamber 3 includes sealing elements 6 of an elastomeric material.
- the sealing elements 6 are mounted with a vertical play such that they are seated on the upper surface of the sealing strip 5 substantially round in cross-section of the stationary vertical cooling-air chamber wall 7, and during travel of the sinter cooling chamber 3 slide along the sealing strip 5.
- the sealing elements 6 are arranged behind a protective side wall 8 of the sinter cooling chamber 3 such that they are protected against sinter dust and heat.
- the sealing elements 6 are mounted in a vertically movable manner by means of a possibly weight- loaded holder 12 and a guide pin 10, so that they can compensate a possible wear by automatic readjustment.
- the upper head 21 of the guide pin 10 forms a stop when the sealing elements 6 have reached their maximum of admissible wear.
- the guide pins 10 are received in angular, possibly releasable brackets 11 in a vertically movable manner, wherein the through holes through which the guide pins 10 are passed are large enough to provide for freely shifting the sealing elements 6 with respect to the sealing strip 5.
- the holders 12 overlap the associated sealing element 6 in a roof-like manner by forming corresponding inclined surfaces, so that sinter dust obtained is easily discharged downwards.
- the end face 16 of the respective sealing elements 6 is formed with such a width that it will always rest on the sealing strip 5, even in the case of a lateral displacement of the traveling sinter cooling chamber 3 by e.g. ⁇ 25 mm.
- the end faces 16 have a width of about 4 to 12 cm.
- the sealing elements 6 can be formed in their lower region of another wear-resistant, creep- resistant polymer having good sliding properties and in their upper region of a polymer that bonds well to metal.
- the polymers expediently should be selected such that they can easily be connected with each other, e.g. by bonding or by co- extrusion. It is, however, less expensive to use only one single material for the sealing elements.
- ultra-high molecular weight polyethylenes are used for manufacturing the sealing elements.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200910048722 DE102009048722A1 (en) | 2009-10-08 | 2009-10-08 | sinter cooler |
PCT/EP2010/005520 WO2011042102A1 (en) | 2009-10-08 | 2010-09-08 | Sinter cooler with adjustable cooling gas seal |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2486159A1 true EP2486159A1 (en) | 2012-08-15 |
EP2486159B1 EP2486159B1 (en) | 2016-01-27 |
Family
ID=43304152
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10755100.4A Not-in-force EP2486159B1 (en) | 2009-10-08 | 2010-09-08 | Sinter cooler with adjustable cooling gas seal |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2486159B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2010305133B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112012007982A2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009048722A1 (en) |
EA (1) | EA020678B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2568646T3 (en) |
UA (1) | UA103112C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011042102A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201202057B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102865743B (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-06-04 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | Sealing device and method used between ignition furnace in sintering device and trolley |
CN106959016B (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2019-03-05 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of chute-type sealing device for upper portion of annular cooler trolley |
CN106482528A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-03-08 | 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 | A kind of sealing device of sintering circular cooler |
CN109612281B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2020-07-07 | 安徽工业大学 | Sintering cooling machine |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2844227A1 (en) * | 1978-10-11 | 1980-04-24 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | ROUND COOLER FOR HOT PIECE MATERIAL |
DE3037222A1 (en) * | 1980-10-02 | 1982-04-29 | TKV Transportanlagen - Konstruktions- und Vertriebs-Gesellschaft mbH, 6380 Bad Homburg | DEVICE FOR THE THERMAL TREATMENT OF PIECE OF GOODS IN CIRCULAR TROUGHS WITH GAS-PERMANENT FLOORS |
JPS5877537A (en) * | 1981-11-04 | 1983-05-10 | Nagata Seisakusho:Kk | Preventing method for escape of air from sintered ore cooler |
JPS5913891A (en) * | 1982-07-15 | 1984-01-24 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Sealing device for grate machine |
US5148687A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-09-22 | Hitachi Zosen Corporation | Cooling apparatus for bulk material |
JP3146151B2 (en) * | 1996-04-04 | 2001-03-12 | 中外炉工業株式会社 | Strip furnace sealing device |
KR100435484B1 (en) * | 1999-12-28 | 2004-06-10 | 주식회사 포스코 | Sliding seal apparatus of pallet |
CN201032376Y (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-03-05 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | Trolley lower part sealing device for circular cooler |
-
2009
- 2009-10-08 DE DE200910048722 patent/DE102009048722A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-09-08 BR BR112012007982A patent/BR112012007982A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-09-08 AU AU2010305133A patent/AU2010305133B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-09-08 EA EA201290180A patent/EA020678B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-09-08 ES ES10755100.4T patent/ES2568646T3/en active Active
- 2010-09-08 EP EP10755100.4A patent/EP2486159B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-09-08 UA UAA201203095A patent/UA103112C2/en unknown
- 2010-09-08 WO PCT/EP2010/005520 patent/WO2011042102A1/en active Application Filing
-
2012
- 2012-03-20 ZA ZA2012/02057A patent/ZA201202057B/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2011042102A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2010305133B2 (en) | 2015-01-22 |
BR112012007982A2 (en) | 2016-03-29 |
DE102009048722A1 (en) | 2011-04-21 |
EP2486159B1 (en) | 2016-01-27 |
UA103112C2 (en) | 2013-09-10 |
AU2010305133A1 (en) | 2012-04-26 |
EA020678B1 (en) | 2014-12-30 |
WO2011042102A1 (en) | 2011-04-14 |
EA201290180A1 (en) | 2012-11-30 |
ZA201202057B (en) | 2013-05-29 |
ES2568646T3 (en) | 2016-05-03 |
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