EP2469551B1 - Appareil de cuisson doté d'un bouton de commande de type rétractable - Google Patents
Appareil de cuisson doté d'un bouton de commande de type rétractable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2469551B1 EP2469551B1 EP11194038.3A EP11194038A EP2469551B1 EP 2469551 B1 EP2469551 B1 EP 2469551B1 EP 11194038 A EP11194038 A EP 11194038A EP 2469551 B1 EP2469551 B1 EP 2469551B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- knob
- guiding element
- cooking appliance
- notch
- guiding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
- F24C3/12—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24C3/126—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices on ranges
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/08—Turn knobs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/08—Turn knobs
- H01H2003/085—Retractable turn knobs, e.g. flush mounted
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cooking appliance comprising at least one pop-out control knob assembly, and particularly relates to a gas cooking appliance having at least one push-push pop-out type knob assembly permitting two-step operation of a gas valve mechanism of the cooking appliance.
- Pop-out knobs operated by way of activation and deactivation steps are well known with their unique structure that enables an operation mode when extended, and provides hidden view with passive mode when retracted. Said extension and retraction of the knob is conducted by way of a simple finger tip depression applied onto the external flat surface of the knob.
- These classical assemblies find application areas in wide variety of household appliances and electronic devices.
- the control knobs of this type, in extended position are generally not suitable for operation of the conventional gas valves of the cooking appliances.
- a control knob needs to be operated by way of sequential bidirectional movement, namely; pushing in a first direction perpendicular to the knob in order to start up the flame, and then rotating said knob axially in order to adjust the gas flow rate through burners.
- the classical pop-out knobs as disclosed for instance in DE-19801300-A1 , comprise a spring inbetween a knob housing and a heart shaped guiding body having corresponding channels thereon, wherein a guiding element may move along said channels for selectively locking the knob assembly in a certain position. This position ensures the knob assembly to stay in the retracted position against the spring forces. This effect is achieved by snagging of a guiding element in a detent of the heart shaped guiding body.
- this configuration provides one step locking, namely only for keeping the knob retracted in passive mode.
- a control knob assembly for a cooking appliance comprising a number of guiding bodies each having two opposite detents in order to ensure two-step locking
- the guiding elements i.e. guide followers
- the assembly as disclosed comprises plurality of tracks (e.g. four tracks around the periphery of the cylindrical track body; see col. 4 - lines 13-16) to provide robust knob engagement.
- the arrangement further needs bosses and serrated edges (see col. 5 - lines 9-12) for prohibiting disengagement of guide followers from the detents.
- a control knob assembly includes a control knob and a track body disposed in the control knob.
- a cam arm mounted at one end thereof to the control knob contains on the other end a cam follower which rides in a track disposed within a top surface of the track body.
- the control knob is slidable over the track body, and is alternatively locatable in extended and retracted positions. When the control knob is located in a retracted position, the cam follower is releasably secured in a notch contained in the track.
- a pushbutton stop located in the control knob is springloaded to move to a radially extended position when the control knob is extended, thereby aligning the pushbutton stop with an extended portion of the track body, permitting actuation by the user of a two-step gas valve by sequentially depressing and rotating the control knob.
- a retractable rotary-knob unit for adjusting the switching or control devices disposed behind a switch panel in domestic appliances such as cookers, washing machines or the like, which comprises a rotary knob , a compression spring acting in the axial direction on the rotary knob, a sleeve-like sliding member formed on the rotary knob, a guide sleeve fitted into the sliding member and having a central socket insert, and a closed channel proved at one wall side of the guide sleeve and having a detent position for a sliding pin, characterised by the following features : the sliding pin is part of a movably mounted separate holder, the holder is provided with a pivot pin, the pivot pin is guided for pivoting in a bearing provided in the rotary knob, associated with the top of the holder is a spring element which is supported against the inner wall of the sliding member and holds the sliding pin in engagement with the channel, the spring element is coupled to the pivot pin of the holder.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a gas cooking appliance comprising a specially designed frontal notch having a purposive protrusion that eliminates unintentional disengagement of a guiding element by way of a perpendicular obstruction during rotation of the knob assembly.
- a cooking appliance comprising at least one gas valve and a pop-out type control knob assembly coupled to said gas valve is disclosed.
- the knob assembly as referred in the present invention comprises a guiding body residing in a knob, a guiding element adapted to travel on a surface of said guiding body, and a spring (not shown) located in between the guiding body and the knob.
- Said guiding body comprises a number of track grooves forming a loop for travel of the guiding element, and a central ridge having at least two notches located oppositely to each other.
- control knob assembly is adapted to stay in a first locking position by retraction of the knob and engagement of the guiding element into a backward notch, and to stay in a second locking position by extension of the knob and engagement of the guiding element into a frontal notch.
- the pop-out control knob is suitable for operation of the cooking appliances having conventional gas valves.
- the frontal notch of the ridge advantageously comprises a recession adapted to engage with the guiding element, and further comprises a protrusion bordering side of which is protruding preferably parallel to the longitudinal axis of the guiding body.
- the groove having said protrusion on one side includes, at its other side, at least one confronting point opposite to the frontal notch.
- One of the missions of said confronting point is preventing unintentional evasion of the guiding element through the previous recession.
- the cooking appliance of the present invention involves a passive mode when the pop-out type control knob is not used, and an activation mode when said knob is operated.
- the guiding element is permitted to engage into the rear notch so that the entire knob is kept in retracted position in passive mode.
- the activation mode the guiding element is freed from the rear notch and and forced through the first recession under spring forces so that the knob may moves outside of the cooking appliance, and thereafter said guiding element which is moved through the control knob assembly track grooves into the first recession is enforced for abutting to the second recession at the utmost opened position outside front panel of the appliance.
- a continuous pushing in the horizontal axis is applied onto the knob and said guiding element is permitted to engage with the frontal notch such that it may be shifted to activate the gas valve during start up of the flame.
- the knob in utmost extended position is pushed so that it may return to a mode where flame is interrupted but gas flow is active, and the guiding element is allowed to lean against a third recession under spring forces after hitting the confronting point opposite to the frontal notch of the guiding body. Allowing the gas flow in the position of this recession is ensured by way of pushing the knob again and allowing the guiding element to move through the second track groove into a fourth recession, and subsequently, in the utmost retracted position through rearward side of the front panel, the guiding element is enabled to engage into the rear notch by way of spring forces after removing depression on the knob to provide the retracted position.
- the present invention provides a cooking appliance (not shown) having one or plurality of pop-out type knob assemblies dedicated to solve the aforementioned problems of the prior art.
- the general structure of the knob assembly (1) in accordance with the present invention is represented in Figures 1, 2a, 2b and 3 .
- a knob assembly (1) comprising a knob (10), an inner body (20) and a guiding body (30) which are sequentially nested in each other.
- the knob (10) which is preferably of cylindrical nature, comprises a backward flush surface (11) upon which the users may readily apply a perpendicular thrust in order to activate and deactivate the entire knob assembly (1).
- the knob assembly of the invention is designed to be activated by the first push of the user and then starting up the flame with a second push, and further to be deactivated with a third push of the user. During this loop, the knob carries out two locking steps at locking positions of deactivation (retraction) and gas start up. With the term “deactivation” it is to be construed that the knob (10) is kept in retracted position such that it is projection from the front panel of the appliance (not shown) is reduced.
- the knob (10) as referred above preferably comprises a number of longitudinal grooves (12) along which the corresponding projections (25) of the inner body (20) slidably engage such that said inner body (20) is fixed inside said knob (10).
- said projections (25) may be formed on a ring shaped ratchet (21) attached to said inner body (20).
- the inner body (20) as shown in detail with Figure 3 comprises a central opening (22) having longitudinal channels (23) adapted to receive corresponding projections (44) of the guiding body (30).
- the assembly (1) of the invention further comprises a guiding element (24), preferably in the form of a pin, adapted to move through the corresponding track grooves on the guiding body (30).
- the guiding body (30) as referred supra comprises an opening (31) so as to receive corresponding shaft of a gas valve (not shown) assembled to the cooking appliance.
- the upper surface of said guiding body (30) comprises a number of track grooves (32, 33) forming a loop, and a central ridge (41) having two notches (37, 42) located oppositely to each other.
- the backward notch (42) located in the furthest end of the ridge (41) is adapted to provide a first locking position, and when guiding element (24) resides in this notch (42), entire knob (10) is kept in the retracted position (passive mode).
- the user When the user wants the knob (10) to be extended (activated) outside the front panel of the cooking appliance, he/she may simply push the depressible surface (11) of the knob (10) so that the guiding element (24) would be freed from the notch (42) and move through the first recess (43) and first track groove (32) until abutting to the second recess (34) with the help of the spring forces. Thereby, a first move for "activation" of the knob assembly (1) becomes completed. The guiding element (24) continues to remain in said recess (34) until the user makes another push through the knob (10).
- a second notch (37) is provided in the front end of the ridge (41) so that, when the user applies a thrust for a second time, the guiding element (24) may move from the recent recess (34) through the second notch (37).
- This frontal notch (37) of the ridge (41) advantageously comprises a recess for engaging with the guiding element (24), and also a protrusion (38) one side of which is preferably protruding parallel to the longitudinal axis of the guiding body (30). Said protrusion (38) provides hindrance when the guiding element (24) abuts to its bordering side.
- said protrusion may have the angles intercepting the longitudinal axis of the guiding body with various angles for hindering unintentional movement of the guiding element (24).
- the protrusion (38) is preferably provided at a frontal end of the track groove (32, 33) on the guiding body (30), whereas there exists a confronting point (391) opposite to the frontal notch (37) at the other side of the groove (32, 33) for preventing said guiding element (24) unintentionally to retreat to the previous recession (34).
- a distance (a) having a predetermined length between the end point (381) of the protrusion (38) and perpendicular projection of the confronting point (391) to the lateral axis (y k ) of the control knob assembly.
- Said distance is, at maximum, equal to the width of the groove (32, 33) in lateral axis (y k ), and preferably is less than width of the groove (32, 33) at lateral axis (y k ).
- This special arrangement of the said notch (37) preferably provides a perpendicular detention when guiding element (24) leans against the end point (381) of the protrusion (38). Thus, unintentional detachment of the guiding element (24) is prevented by way of the control knob assembly (1) as defined above.
- the guiding element (24) is snagged in the notch (37) causing the guiding body (30) to be pushed along the longitudinal horizontal axis (x h ) which enables activation of the gas valve in starting up the flame.
- the knob (10) may also be moved in the radial direction in order to adjust the gas flame as very well known in gas cooking appliances.
- notch (37) it is one of the objects of the present invention to improve this notch (37) and adapting it for prevention of unintentional disengagement of the guiding element (24).
- This objective is achieved through providing one edge of the frontal notch (37) with a protrusion (38) parallel to the longitudinal axis (x h ) such that, when guiding element (24) abuts to the bordering side of the protrusion (38), said bordering side responses with a perpendicular force against the guiding element (24), thereby its unintentional disengagement is prevented.
- the notch (37) may further comprise an inclination part (35) opposite to said protrusion (38) in order to facilitate sliding of the guiding element (24) through the notch (37).
- the frontal notch (37) designed to prevent unintentional disengagement of the guiding element (24) is configured with an angled "U" shaped recess wherein one bordering side of the recess is formed by said protrusion (38) as shown in Figures 6, 7a and 7b .
- said notch (37) is configured with an angled "V" shaped recess wherein one bordering side of the recess merges with the perpendicular protrusion (38) as shown in Figures 4, 5a and 5b .
- the guiding element (24) moves to a third recess (39) with effect of the spring forces until the user decides to deactivate the gas valve and applies a further push to retract the knob assembly (1) into the original position (passive mode).
- the guiding body (30) comprises a second track groove (33) by way of which the guiding element (24) moves through a fourth recess (40). Then the user may leave the knob (10) permitting the guiding element (24) to sit on the backward notch (42), thereby return to its first locking position (retraction).
- Said backward notch (42) may be of a classical parabolic nature widely applied in the technical field of the invention. Although not essential for the present invention, its shape may be optimized depending on the shape and position of the details (e.g. ridge, track grooves, recesses etc.) of the guiding body (30).
- the frontal notch (37) which constitutes essence of the present invention may have a shape other than the angled "U” and “V” recesses such as a semi-circular or semi-parabolic recession as long as the protrusion (38) is arranged in parallel to the longitudinal axis (x h ) and perpendicularly confronted with the guiding element (24) so that unintentional disengagement of said guiding element (24) may completely be eliminated.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Appareil de cuisson comprenant au moins une soupape à gaz et un assemblage de bouton de commande de type rétractable (1) couplé à ladite soupape à gaz, ledit assemblage de bouton (1) comprenant un corps de guidage (30) résidant dans un bouton (10), un élément de guidage (24) adapté afin de se déplacer sur une surface dudit corps de guidage (30), et un ressort situé entre le corps de guidage (30) et le bouton (10) ; ledit corps de guidage (30) comprenant un nombre de rainures de guidage (32, 33) formant une boucle pour le déplacement de l'élément de guidage (24), et une strie centrale (41) possédant au moins deux encoches (37, 42) situées à l'opposé l'une de l'autre ; l'assemblage de bouton de commande (1) étant adapté afin de demeurer dans une première position de verrouillage par rétractation du bouton (10) et engagement de l'élément de guidage (24) dans une encoche arrière (42), et de demeurer dans une deuxième position de verrouillage par extension du bouton (10) et engagement de l'élément de guidage (24) dans une encoche frontale (37), caractérisé en ce que ladite encoche frontale (37) comprend un retrait adapté afin de s'engager avec l'élément de guidage (24), et comprend en outre une protrusion (38) adaptée afin de détendre l'élément de guidage (24) et dans lequel ladite protrusion (38) fait saillie parallèlement à un axe longitudinal (xh) du corps de guidage (30) pour l'application d'une détente perpendiculaire lorsque ledit élément de guidage (24) est contigu au côté adjacent de ladite protrusion (38).
- Appareil de cuisson selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'assemblage de bouton (1) comprend au moins un point de confrontation (391) entre un deuxième retrait (34), localisé de l'autre côté de la rainure (32, 33) ayant la protrusion (38) d'un côté, et un troisième retrait (39) opposé audit point (391).
- Appareil de cuisson selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'assemblage de bouton (1) comprend une distance intermédiaire (a) ayant une longueur prédéterminée entre le point terminal (381) de ladite protrusion (38) et la projection perpendiculaire du point de confrontation (391) sur l'axe latéral du bouton (10).
- Appareil de cuisson selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'assemblage de bouton (1) comprend en outre un corps intérieur (20) possédant une ouverture (22) pour la réception et le logement du corps de guidage (30).
- Appareil de cuisson selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'élément de guidage (24) est configuré sous la forme d'une broche.
- Appareil de cuisson selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le bouton (10) est configuré avec un corps cylindrique ayant une surface pouvant être enfoncée (11).
- Appareil de cuisson selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le retrait de l'encoche frontale (37) possède la forme d'un "U" angulaire.
- Appareil de cuisson selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le retrait de l'encoche frontale (37) possède la forme d'un "V" angulaire.
- Procédé d'exploitation d'un assemblage de bouton de commande de type rétractable (1) impliquant un mode passif lorsqu'un appareil de cuisson à gaz n'est pas utilisé, et un mode d'activation lorsque ledit appareil est en fonctionnement, le procédé comprenant les étapes suivantes ;- permettre à un élément de guidage (24) de se fixer à une encoche arrière (42) afin de maintenir un bouton complet en position rétractée en mode passif,- relâcher ledit élément de guidage (24) de l'encoche arrière (42) et le déplacer dans un premier retrait (43) sous des forces de ressort pour déplacer le bouton (10) à l'extérieur du panneau avant de l'appareil de cuisson dans le mode d'activation,- porter l'élément de guidage (24), autorisé à accéder à une rainure (32) de l'assemblage de bouton de commande (1) en le forçant à entrer dans le premier retrait (43), dans un deuxième retrait (34), ce qui le place dans une position la plus étendue,- continuer à pousser sur le bouton (10) le long d'un axe longitudinal (xh) de sorte que l'élément de guidage (24) puisse se déplacer du deuxième retrait (34) vers l'encoche frontale (37) en une position dans laquelle la rotation radiale du bouton n'est pas entravée,- porter l'élément de guidage (24) afin qu'il s'engage avec l'encoche frontale (37) en déplaçant et en activant la soupape à gaz durant l'allumage de la flamme,- porter l'élément de guidage (24) à nouveau dans la position la plus étendue à l'extérieur du panneau avant, ce qui permet l'écoulement du gaz par contact avec le point de confrontation (391) à l'opposé de l'encoche frontale (37) du corps de guidage (30) sous l'influence du ressort et lui permettre de s'appuyer contre un troisième retrait (39) en appliquant une poussée sur le bouton (10) pour interrompre la flamme après l'allumage de la flamme,- porter l'élément de guidage (24) dans un quatrième retrait (43) via un mouvement dans la deuxième rainure (33) en appuyant sur le bouton (10) afin de revenir au mode passif,- supprimer la dépression sur le bouton et faire s'engager l'élément de guidage (24) à l'encoche arrière (42) afin de fournir une position rétractée vers le côté arrière du panneau avant dans la forme la plus rétractée.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TR2010/10712A TR201010712A1 (tr) | 2010-12-22 | 2010-12-22 | Basmalı tip ayar düğme düzeneğine sahip pişirme aleti |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2469551A2 EP2469551A2 (fr) | 2012-06-27 |
EP2469551A3 EP2469551A3 (fr) | 2017-06-07 |
EP2469551B1 true EP2469551B1 (fr) | 2019-02-20 |
Family
ID=45440215
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11194038.3A Active EP2469551B1 (fr) | 2010-12-22 | 2011-12-16 | Appareil de cuisson doté d'un bouton de commande de type rétractable |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2469551B1 (fr) |
TR (1) | TR201010712A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202016001358U1 (de) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-24 | I.T.R. Industria Trasformazione Resine S.R.L. | Einschiebbarer Knopf für Öfen oder andere Haushaltsgeräte |
KR102683539B1 (ko) * | 2020-01-17 | 2024-07-11 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 노브 어셈블리 및 이를 갖는 조리기기 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3427378A1 (de) * | 1984-07-25 | 1986-01-30 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Versenkbarer drehknebel |
JPH03111100A (ja) * | 1989-09-25 | 1991-05-10 | Toshiba Corp | 洗濯機 |
CA2112761A1 (fr) * | 1993-01-05 | 1994-07-06 | Keith Ray | Bouton de reglage pour cuisiniere |
US5384442A (en) | 1993-01-05 | 1995-01-24 | Whirlpool Corporation | Control knob assembly for a cooking appliance |
DE19801300C2 (de) | 1998-01-16 | 1999-11-11 | Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh | Versenkbare Drehknebeleinheit |
PL2345053T3 (pl) * | 2008-10-30 | 2016-07-29 | Arcelik As | Chowany obrotowy przycisk urządzenia przełączającego w szczególności urządzenia gospodarstwa domowego |
-
2010
- 2010-12-22 TR TR2010/10712A patent/TR201010712A1/xx unknown
-
2011
- 2011-12-16 EP EP11194038.3A patent/EP2469551B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2469551A2 (fr) | 2012-06-27 |
TR201010712A1 (tr) | 2012-07-23 |
EP2469551A3 (fr) | 2017-06-07 |
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