EP2464742A2 - Milieu reactionnel pour les bacteries staphylococcus aureus resistantes a la meticilline (mrsa) - Google Patents
Milieu reactionnel pour les bacteries staphylococcus aureus resistantes a la meticilline (mrsa)Info
- Publication number
- EP2464742A2 EP2464742A2 EP10761051A EP10761051A EP2464742A2 EP 2464742 A2 EP2464742 A2 EP 2464742A2 EP 10761051 A EP10761051 A EP 10761051A EP 10761051 A EP10761051 A EP 10761051A EP 2464742 A2 EP2464742 A2 EP 2464742A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mrsa
- medium
- alpha
- reaction medium
- substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
- C12Q1/04—Determining presence or kind of microorganism; Use of selective media for testing antibiotics or bacteriocides; Compositions containing a chemical indicator therefor
- C12Q1/14—Streptococcus; Staphylococcus
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a reaction medium for the detection of Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteria (MRSA or MRSA).
- MRSA Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteria
- the invention also relates to the use of this medium, as well as a method for identifying MRSA bacteria.
- MRSA Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
- Oxacillin an antibiotic
- MRSA bacteria represent a high percentage of nosocomial infections, and are often the cause of serious and potentially fatal health problems. Most often transmitted cross-over between patients via the nursing staff, MRSA is responsible for endemic infections very difficult to control.
- screening for MRSA carriers and isolation of colonized patients is the most effective method now recommended by official bodies such as the Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America (American Society for Epidemiology). hospital). Early and systematic screening is therefore essential.
- the detection of MRSA can be done by different techniques.
- MRSA Staphylococcus aureus
- the detection of MRSA is carried out in an additional step, by a specific agglutination test, (Slidex MRSA, bioMérieux) or by an agar diffusion method in the presence of an Oxacillin disk of Cefoxitine or Latamoxef (recommendations of the Antibiogram Committee of the French Society of Microbiology and the Clinical Laboratory Standard Institute).
- the invention proposes to solve the deficiencies of the state of the art by presenting a new reaction medium, sensitive, specific, and allowing isolation and rapid identification of Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
- MRSA Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
- reaction medium means a medium comprising all the elements necessary for the survival and / or growth of microorganisms, such as Staphylococcus aureus.
- This reaction medium can either serve only as a revelation medium or a culture medium and revelation.
- the culture of the microorganisms is carried out before inoculation and, in the second case, the reaction medium also constitutes the culture medium.
- the reaction medium may be solid, semi-solid or liquid.
- solid medium is meant for example a gelled medium.
- the medium according to the invention is a gelled medium.
- Agar is the traditional gelling agent in microbiology for the cultivation of microorganisms, but it is possible to use other gelling agents such as for example gelrite, gelatin or agarose.
- a number of preparations are commercially available, such as Columbia agar, Trypcase-soy agar, Mac Conkey agar, Chapman agar, Sabouraud agar or more generally those described in the Handbook of Microbiological Media (CRC). Press).
- the reaction medium according to the invention may contain any other additives, for example: peptones, one or more growth factors, carbohydrates, one or more selective agents, buffer solutions, one or more gelling agents, etc.
- This reaction medium may be in the form of a liquid, a ready-to-use gel, that is to say ready for seeding in a tube, a bottle, or on a petri dish.
- a regeneration passage at 100 ° C. of the medium is preferably carried out before the medium is cast in a petri dish.
- the medium according to the invention is a selective medium, that is to say a medium comprising inhibitors which favor the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.
- Lithium Chloride (LiCl), Sodium Azide (NaN 3), Colistin, Amphotericin, Aztreonam, Colimicine, Sodium Chloride (NaCl), Deferoxamine, vibriostatic compound 0/129 may be mentioned in particular.
- the substrate of an enzymatic or metabolic activity is chosen from any substrate that can be hydrolysed into a product that allows the direct or indirect detection of an enzymatic activity or a metabolism, such as, in particular, a osidase activity, preferably a glucuronidase, glucosidase or galactosidase activity.
- the metabolism of the substrate causes a variation in the physicochemical properties of the reaction medium or the cells of organisms.
- This variation can be detected by physicochemical methods, especially optical methods by the eye of the operator or by means of instruments, spectrometric, electrical, magnetic, ...
- it is a question of a change in optical properties, such as a change in absorption, fluorescence or luminescence.
- staining is used to cover staining, light absorption in the visible spectrum, or fluorescence, absorption at a wavelength ( ⁇ ex) and emission at a longer wavelength ( ⁇ em, ⁇ em > ⁇ ex).
- chromogenic substrate is intended to mean any substrate that can be hydrolysed to a product that enables the direct or indirect detection of an enzymatic activity, such as in particular an osidase activity, preferably an alpha glucosidase, esterase activity, preferentially a phosphatase activity, peptidase, preferably a coagulase activity.
- an enzymatic activity such as in particular an osidase activity, preferably an alpha glucosidase, esterase activity, preferentially a phosphatase activity, peptidase, preferably a coagulase activity.
- substrates based on indoxyl flavone, alizarin, acridine, phenoxazine, nitrophenol, nitroaniline, naphthol, catechol, hydroxyquinoline, coumarin, hydroxyphenyl-quinoxazol-4-one.
- the substrate (s) used in the present invention is (are) based on indoxyl.
- alpha-glucosidase substrate there may be mentioned more particularly 5- Bromo-6-chloro-3-indoxyl-alpha-glucoside substrates; Dihydroxyflavone-alpha-glucoside; 3,4-Cyclohexenesculetin-alpha-glucoside; 8-Hydroxiquinoline-alpha-glucoside; 5-Bromo-4- chloro-3-indoxyl-alpha-glucoside; 5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl-N-methyl-alpha-glucoside; 6-Chloro-3-indoxyl-alpha-glucoside; 5-Bromo-3-indoxyl-alpha-glucoside; 5-Iodo-3-indoxyl-alpha-glucoside; 6-Fluoro-3-indoxyl-alpha-glucoside; Alizarin-alpha-glucoside; Nitrophenyl-alpha-glucoside; 4-Methylumbelliferyl-alpha-gluco
- Aminophenyl-alpha-glucoside Dichloroaminophenylglucoside-alpha-glucoside.
- the alpha glucosidase substrate used is 5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl-N-methyl-alpha-glucoside or 5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl-alpha-glucoside.
- phosphatase substrate there may be mentioned more particularly 5-Bromo-6-chloro-3-indoxyl-phosphate substrates; 3,4-Cyclohexenesculin-phosphate; 5-Bromo-4-chloro-
- 6-Fluoro-3-indoxylphosphate Nitrophenyl phosphate; 4-Methylumbelliferyl phosphate;
- Indoxyl-N-methyl-phosphate Naphthyl phosphate, ELF97-phosphate.
- the phosphatase substrate used is 6-chloro-3-indoxylphosphate.
- the substrate used in the present invention may be in combination with other substrates, such as an osidase substrate, esterase and in particular phosphatase or phospholipase, peptidase and in particular coagulase.
- the medium may comprise two substrates of alpha glucosidase.
- the substrates of the invention are usable over a wide pH range, in particular between pH 5.5 and 10, preferably between 6.5 and 9.
- an antibiotic which belongs to the cephalosporin family is an antibiotic preferentially chosen from
- cephalosporin such as Cefalexin, Cefaloridine, Cefalotine, Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, Cefazedone, Cefatrizine, Cefapirine, Cefradine,
- cephalosporin such as Cefoxitin, Cefuroxime, Cefamandole, Cefaclor, Cefotetan, Cefonicide, Cefotiam, Loracarbef, Cefmetazole, Cefprozil, Ceforanide, Cefminox
- cephalosporins such as Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime
- the antibiotic which belongs to the cephalosporin family is preferably Cefminox or Cefdinir.
- an antibiotic which belongs to the aminoglycoside family is an antibiotic preferentially chosen from Amikacin, Gentamicin, Isepamicine, Kanamycin, Netilmicin, Streptomycin, Tobramycin.
- the antibiotic which belongs to the aminoglycoside family is preferably Amikacin or Kanamycin.
- a biological sample is a clinical specimen derived from a bronchial, tracheal or pulmonary aspiration sample, pleural fluid, bronchoalveolar lavage, sputum, blood or lung biopsy, articular or pericardial fluid; biological fluid or a food sample, from any type of food, or a surface sample.
- This sample may thus be liquid or solid and may be mentioned in a nonlimiting manner, a clinical sample of blood, plasma, urine, faeces, nose samples, perineum, throats, skin, wounds, cerebrospinal fluid, a food sample.
- sample we mean the collection itself (swab, stool, food, ...) as well as colonies of microorganisms from said sample (for example after isolation on a gelled culture medium, or in a broth of enrichment seeded with said sample).
- the invention relates to a reaction medium for the detection and / or identification of Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteria (MRSA) comprising a chromogenic substrate, a first antibiotic which belongs to the cephalosporin family and a second antibiotic which belongs to the aminoglycoside family.
- MRSA Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteria
- said first antibiotic is Cefminox or Cefdinir.
- concentration of Cefminox is between 10 and 35 mg / l, preferably between 12 and 28 mg / l.
- Cefdinir concentration is between 0.1 and 1 mg / l, preferably between 0.2 and 0.6 mg / l.
- said second antibiotic is Kanamycin or Amikacme.
- the concentration of Kanamycin is between 0.2 and 1.5 mg / l, preferably between 0.5 and 1.25 mg / l.
- the Amikacin concentration is between 0.5 and 5 mg / l, preferably between 1 and 2 mg / l.
- the combination of two antibiotics comprises Cefminox and Kanamycin.
- the combination of two antibiotics comprises Cefminox and Amikacme.
- the combination of two antibiotics comprises Cefdinir and Kanamycin.
- the combination of two antibiotics comprises Cefdinir and Amikacin.
- said chromogenic substrate enables the detection of an osidase, esterase or peptidase activity.
- said osidase activity is an alpha-glucosidase activity.
- Said substrate with alpha-glucosidase activity is preferably an indoxyl-alpha-glucoside.
- the substrate used is 5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl-alpha-glucoside (X-alpha-glucoside) or 5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl-N-methyl-alpha-glucoside (GreenA-alpha-glucoside).
- this substrate is present in the medium at a concentration of between 0.01 and 0.2 g / l, preferably between 0.03 and 0.15 g / l. In fact, at this concentration of substrate, a better color contrast is obtained.
- said esterase activity is a phosphatase activity.
- the substrate used is 6-chloro-3-indoxyl-phosphate (Rose-Phosphate).
- this substrate is present in the medium at a concentration of between 0.05 and 0.5 g / l, preferably between 0.1 and 0.4 g / l. In fact, at this concentration of substrate, a better color contrast is obtained.
- said reaction medium further comprises a second enzymatic substrate.
- said second substrate is an alpha-glucosidase substrate.
- said first substrate is an alpha-glucosidase substrate, preferentially X-alpha-glucoside (5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl-alpha-glucoside) and said second substrate is an alpha-glucosidase substrate. preferentially GreenA-alpha-glucoside (5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl-N-methyl-alpha-glucoside).
- the medium further comprises at least one inhibitor which favors the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, such as lithium chloride (LiCl), sodium azide (NaN3), colistin, amphotericin , Aztreonam, Polymixins, Sodium Chloride (NaCl) and Deferoxamine.
- at least one inhibitor which favors the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria such as lithium chloride (LiCl), sodium azide (NaN3), colistin, amphotericin , Aztreonam, Polymixins, Sodium Chloride (NaCl) and Deferoxamine.
- the medium further comprises a mixture of inhibitors, comprising four inhibitors, which favors the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, which are LiCl, vibriostatic compound 0/129, Aztreonam, and . Amphotericin.
- the invention also relates to the in vitro use of a reaction medium as defined above for isolating and identifying Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacteria.
- MRSA Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
- the invention also relates to a method for detecting and / or identifying Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteria (MRSA) in a biological sample according to which
- the biological sample likely to contain Maphylococcus aureus bacteria resistant to Meticillin MRSA is inoculated on a reaction medium as defined above
- the incubation is preferably carried out at a temperature of between 30 ° C. and 42 ° C.
- the MRSA are preferably detected by one or two ⁇ -glucosidase activities or a phosphatase activity which makes it possible to obtain colored or fluorescent colonies.
- Other species of Staphylococcus appear colorless or of a different color or fluorescence than that of S. aureus colonies.
- Step a) may be preceded by a step of pre-enrichment in a selective or non-selective medium.
- the invention also relates to a reaction medium for the detection and / or identification of Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteria (MRSA) comprising a substrate of an enzymatic or metabolic activity, a first antibiotic chosen from Cefdinir and Cefminox, and a second antibiotic that belongs to the aminoglycoside family.
- MRSA Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteria
- the concentration of Cefminox is between 10 and 35 mg / l, preferably between 12 and 28 mg / l.
- the Cefdinir concentration is between 0.1 and 1 mg / l, preferably between 0.2 and 0.6 mg / l.
- said second antibiotic is Kanamycin or Amikacin.
- the concentration of Kanamycin is between 0.2 and 1.5 mg / l, preferably between 0.5 and 1.25 mg / l.
- the Amikacin concentration is between 0.5 and 5 mg / l, preferably between 1 and 2 mg / l)
- the combination of two antibiotics comprises Cefminox and Kanamycin.
- the combination of two antibiotics comprises Cefminox and Amikacin.
- the combination of two antibiotics comprises Cefdinir and Kanamycin.
- the combination of two antibiotics comprises Cefdinir and Amikacin.
- said substrate with an enzymatic or metabolic activity enables the detection of an osidase, esterase or peptidase activity.
- said osidase activity is an alpha-glucosidase activity.
- Said substrate with alpha-glucosidase activity is preferably an indoxyl-alpha-glucoside.
- the substrate used is 5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl-alpha-glucoside (X-alpha-glucoside) or 5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl-N-methyl-alpha-glucoside (GreenA-alpha-glucoside).
- this substrate is present in the medium at a concentration of between 0.01 and 0.2 g / l, preferably between 0.03 and 0.15 g / l. In fact, at this concentration of substrate, a better color contrast is obtained.
- said esterase activity is a phosphatase activity.
- the substrate used is 6-chloro-3-indoxyl-phosphate (Rose-Phosphate).
- this substrate is present in the medium at a concentration of between 0.05 and 0.5 g / l, preferably between 0.1 and 0.4 g / l. In fact, at this concentration of substrate, a better color contrast is obtained.
- said reaction medium further comprises a second enzymatic substrate.
- said second substrate is an alpha-glucosidase substrate.
- said first substrate is an alpha-glucosidase substrate, preferably X alpha glucoside (5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl-alpha-glucoside) and said second substrate is an alpha-glucosidase substrate, preferentially GreenA-alpha-glucoside (5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl-N-methyl-alpha-glucoside).
- the medium comprises, in addition, at least an inhibitor that favors the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, such as lithium chloride (LiCl), sodium azide (NaN3), colistin, amphotericin, aztreonam, polymixin, sodium chloride (NaCl) and deferoxamine.
- an inhibitor that favors the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria such as lithium chloride (LiCl), sodium azide (NaN3), colistin, amphotericin, aztreonam, polymixin, sodium chloride (NaCl) and deferoxamine.
- the medium further comprises a mixture of inhibitors, comprising four inhibitors, which favors the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, which are LiCl, vibriostatic compound 0/129, Aztreonam, and . Amphotericin.
- the invention also relates to the in vitro use of a reaction medium as defined above for isolating and identifying Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacteria.
- MRSA Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
- the invention also relates to a method for detecting and / or identifying Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteria (MRSA) in a biological sample according to which
- the biological sample likely to contain methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteria MRSA is seeded on a reaction medium as defined above
- the incubation is preferably carried out at a temperature of between 30 ° C. and 42 ° C.
- the MRSA are preferably detected by one or two alpha-glucosidase activities or a phosphatase activity which makes it possible to obtain colored or fluorescent colonies.
- Other species of Staphylococcus appear colorless or of a different color or fluorescence than that of S. aureus colonies.
- Step a) may be preceded by a step of pre-enrichment in a selective or non-selective medium.
- Medium T ChromD TM MRSA Control Medium (P / N 43,451)
- Medium A T-medium, cefoxitin being substituted with a combination of Cefmmox antibiotics (Daewoo Chemical, A8060902, 16 mg / l) / kanamycin (Sigma, ref K4000, 1 mg / l), the chromogenic substrate being Rose-phosphate (Biosynth, reference C-5100, 0.25 g / 1)
- Medium B Medium T, with cefoxitin being substituted with a combination of antibiotics
- Medium C medium T, cefoxitin being substituted by a combination of Cefminox antibiotics (16 mg / l) / kanamycin (0.75 mg / l), the chromogenic substrates being the
- the medium A made it possible to detect all the MRSA.
- Medium T ChromD TM MRSA Control Medium (P / N 43,451)
- Medium D medium T, cefoxitin being substituted with a combination of cefininox antibiotics (antibiotic identical to that used in example 1) / kanamycin (antibiotic identical to that used in example 1), at different concentrations, the substrates chromogens being the X-alpha-glucoside (substrate identical to that used in Example 1, 0.045 g / l) and the Green A-alpha-glucoside (substrate identical to that used in Example 1, 0.08 g / 1)
- Medium E medium T, cefoxitin being substituted by a combination of antibiotics Cefminox (antibiotic identical to that used in Example 1, 16 mg / l) / amikacyne (Sigma, ref 2324, 2 mg / l), the substrate chromogen being Rosephosphate (Biosynth, C-5100, 0.25 g / 1)
- Medium F T-medium, cefoxitin being substituted by a combination of Cefminox antibiotics (16 mg / l) / amikacyne (2.5 mg / l), the chromogenic substrates being X-alpha-glucoside (substrate identical to that used in Example 1: 0.045 g / l) and Green A-alpha-glucoside (substrate identical to that used in Example 1, 0.08 g / l)
- Medium G medium T, cefoxitin being substituted by a combination of antibiotics cefdinir (CDR 0806007) / amikacin (antibiotic identical to that used in example 3) at different concentrations, the chromogenic substrate being the phosphate-pink (substrate identical to that used in Example 3, 0.25 g / 1)
- Medium H Medium T, cefoxitin being substituted with a combination of cefdinir / amikacin antibiotics, at different concentrations, the chromogenic substrate being X-alpha-glucoside (substrate identical to that used in Example 1, 0.045 g / l ) and Green A-alpha-Glu (substrate identical to that used in Example 1, 0.08 g / l)
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Abstract
Description
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0903944A FR2949119B1 (fr) | 2009-08-13 | 2009-08-13 | Milieu reactionnel pour les bacteries staphylococcus aureus resistantes a la meticilline (mrsa) |
| PCT/FR2010/051705 WO2011018589A2 (fr) | 2009-08-13 | 2010-08-12 | Milieu reactionnel pour les bacteries staphylococcus aureus resistantes a la meticilline (mrsa) |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2464742A2 true EP2464742A2 (fr) | 2012-06-20 |
| EP2464742B1 EP2464742B1 (fr) | 2017-10-04 |
Family
ID=41815018
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10761051.1A Active EP2464742B1 (fr) | 2009-08-13 | 2010-08-12 | Milieu reactionnel pour les bacteries staphylococcus aureus resistantes a la meticilline (mrsa) |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2464742B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP5816177B2 (fr) |
| CN (2) | CN102482710A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR112012003249B8 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2653243T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2949119B1 (fr) |
| IN (1) | IN2012DN00740A (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX2012001684A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2011018589A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103290094B (zh) * | 2013-05-30 | 2016-01-27 | 广州绿洲生化科技股份有限公司 | 一种金黄色葡萄球菌显色培养基及其测试片 |
| JP6733324B2 (ja) * | 2016-01-29 | 2020-07-29 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 黄色ブドウ球菌を検出するための培地及び該培地を有する黄色ブドウ球菌検出シート、並びにそれらを用いる黄色ブドウ球菌の検出方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3298932B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-18 | 2002-07-08 | 極東製薬工業株式会社 | 多剤耐性ブドウ球菌を選択的に培養するための培地 |
| JP3957338B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-23 | 2007-08-15 | 株式会社カイノス | 診断薬 |
| FR2822847B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-30 | 2003-05-09 | Bio Merieux | Milieux de detection specifique de staphylococcus aureus et procede d'identification et/ou de denombrement utilisant de tels milieux |
| FR2844807B1 (fr) * | 2002-09-23 | 2005-11-11 | Rambach Alain | Procede de detection de microorganismes resistants a la meticilline |
| CA2504056A1 (fr) * | 2003-01-10 | 2004-07-29 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Methode de detection de resistance a un antibiotique dans des micro-organismes |
-
2009
- 2009-08-13 FR FR0903944A patent/FR2949119B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-08-12 EP EP10761051.1A patent/EP2464742B1/fr active Active
- 2010-08-12 CN CN2010800343247A patent/CN102482710A/zh active Pending
- 2010-08-12 ES ES10761051.1T patent/ES2653243T3/es active Active
- 2010-08-12 IN IN740DEN2012 patent/IN2012DN00740A/en unknown
- 2010-08-12 JP JP2012524266A patent/JP5816177B2/ja active Active
- 2010-08-12 BR BR112012003249A patent/BR112012003249B8/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2010-08-12 WO PCT/FR2010/051705 patent/WO2011018589A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2010-08-12 CN CN201610892296.1A patent/CN106834415A/zh active Pending
- 2010-08-12 MX MX2012001684A patent/MX2012001684A/es active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| ENGELS W ET AL: "Rapid and direct staphylocoagulase assay that uses a chromogenic substrate for identification of Staphylococcus aureus.", JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY NOV 1981, vol. 14, no. 5, November 1981 (1981-11), pages 496-500, ISSN: 0095-1137 * |
| LANGLET S ET AL: "[A chromogenic method for rapid identification of Staphylococcus aureus].", ANNALES DE BIOLOGIE CLINIQUE 1999 MAR-APR, vol. 57, no. 2, March 1999 (1999-03), pages 191-196, ISSN: 0003-3898 * |
| See also references of WO2011018589A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2011018589A3 (fr) | 2011-04-07 |
| CN102482710A (zh) | 2012-05-30 |
| FR2949119A1 (fr) | 2011-02-18 |
| BR112012003249B1 (pt) | 2020-12-08 |
| CN106834415A (zh) | 2017-06-13 |
| FR2949119B1 (fr) | 2011-08-26 |
| EP2464742B1 (fr) | 2017-10-04 |
| BR112012003249B8 (pt) | 2021-07-27 |
| JP2013501513A (ja) | 2013-01-17 |
| MX2012001684A (es) | 2012-03-14 |
| JP5816177B2 (ja) | 2015-11-18 |
| IN2012DN00740A (fr) | 2015-06-19 |
| BR112012003249A2 (pt) | 2016-03-01 |
| WO2011018589A2 (fr) | 2011-02-17 |
| ES2653243T3 (es) | 2018-02-06 |
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