EP2451316A1 - Appareil d'assise fournissant une ergonomie du corps - Google Patents

Appareil d'assise fournissant une ergonomie du corps

Info

Publication number
EP2451316A1
EP2451316A1 EP09788669A EP09788669A EP2451316A1 EP 2451316 A1 EP2451316 A1 EP 2451316A1 EP 09788669 A EP09788669 A EP 09788669A EP 09788669 A EP09788669 A EP 09788669A EP 2451316 A1 EP2451316 A1 EP 2451316A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sitting
back rest
parts
connection
person
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09788669A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2451316B1 (fr
Inventor
Fahrettin Gulener
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Burosit Buro Donanimlari Sanayi Ve Ticaret AS
Original Assignee
Burosit Buro Donanimlari Sanayi Ve Ticaret AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Burosit Buro Donanimlari Sanayi Ve Ticaret AS filed Critical Burosit Buro Donanimlari Sanayi Ve Ticaret AS
Publication of EP2451316A1 publication Critical patent/EP2451316A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2451316B1 publication Critical patent/EP2451316B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/46—Support for the head or the back for the back with special, e.g. adjustable, lumbar region support profile; "Ackerblom" profile chairs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
    • A47C1/031—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
    • A47C1/032—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
    • A47C1/03261—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest characterised by elastic means
    • A47C1/03266—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest characterised by elastic means with adjustable elasticity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
    • A47C1/031—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
    • A47C1/032—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
    • A47C1/03255—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest with a central column, e.g. rocking office chairs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02—Seat parts
    • A47C7/024—Seat parts with double seats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/38—Support for the head or the back for the head
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/405—Support for the head or the back for the back with double backrests
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/62—Accessories for chairs
    • A47C7/64—Hat or coat holders

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sitting apparatus having synchronous mechanism providing body ergonomy.
  • the invention particularly relates to a sitting apparatus consisting of seat and back rest containing several parts, providing harmony of the cavity of sitting person as per his/her weight and size, taking its former shape after the load is removed when the sitting is over, where the said parts fitting to the sitting area of the person are capable to move synchronously in respect to each other as per body structure.
  • the invention also consists of a sitting apparatus designed as at least three-part seat reducing the pressure at sacral part during sitting.
  • seat s which are capable to move as per back parts of the sitting person.
  • this movement occurs in a manner the motion axis is the part where the back rest part meet the sitting part.
  • the pack part moves as a whole.
  • back and waist part of the person cannot become fully in harmony with the back rest part and the person usually suffers from pains and disorders particularly in waist part.
  • seat parts of such seats and chairs are also made as a single part. For that reason, as the part where the body contacts the seat part does not contact onto the seat ergonomically, it causes disorders in persons sitting for long time. Such disorder occurs in various parts of the body but long time sitting particularly cause pressure on sacral part of the user.
  • patent application no. EP 1301107 discloses an ergonomic office chair with an extending foot.
  • the position of the outstretched hand of a user in relation to the table hardly changes, while the seat moves back and forth on the chair and the backrest tilts.
  • the chair retains its normal function as long as the back is extensively tilted.
  • the chair contains a backrest of one single part and a seat part.
  • the purpose of the invention is to develop a sitting apparatus consisting of seat and back rest containing multi parts which are capable to make synchronous movement as per each other in harmony with body.
  • Another purpose of the invention is to enable the person to sit on the back rest and seat part of the sitting apparatus ergonomically by help of the synchronous movement of seat and its back rest consisting of multi parts in respect to each other.
  • the pressure on the sacral part of the person is reduced by the medium seat part provided in middle part of the double seat of the sitting part.
  • the synchronous movement of back rest and seat consisting of several parts ensures full grasp of the body of the sitting person.
  • the synchronous movement of back rest and seat consisting of four parts ensures full grasp of the body of the sitting person.
  • a further purpose of the invention is to prevent the health problems that might occur to the back and waist parts of people sitting on the seat for long time particularly in conference and seminar halls, cinema, theatre and other similar public locations.
  • Another purpose of the invention is to provide a sitting apparatus taking form in harmony with the sitting area of the sitting person and taking its former form when the sitting person stands upon end of sitting action and thus providing protection of sacral part.
  • Another purpose of the invention is to prevent the health problems that might occur to back and waist parts by means of protection of the sacral part.
  • the invention is a sitting apparatus containing two seat parts located on right and left and moving member fitting to sitting area of the sitting person and moving in harmony within itself on the seat profile, medium part located on the spring member moving up and down and thus preventing pains that might occur on back and waist part by reducing the pressure on the sacral part, providing a high level of ergonomy and providing comfort of person.
  • Figure 1 Is a rear perspective view of the sitting apparatus consisting of two back rest and two sitting parts being subject of the invention.
  • Figure 2 Is a front perspective view of the sitting apparatus consisting of two back rest and two sitting parts being subject of the invention indicating demounted position.
  • Figure 3 Is a detailed perspective view of the back rest of the sitting apparatus consisting of two back rest and two sitting parts being subject of the invention.
  • Figure 4 Is a lower perspective view of the sitting part of the sitting apparatus consisting of two back rest and two sitting parts being subject of the invention.
  • Figure 5 Is a front view of the sitting apparatus consisting of four back rest and two sitting parts being subject of the invention.
  • Figure 6 Is a side view of the sitting apparatus consisting of four back rest and two sitting parts being subject of the invention.
  • Figure 7 Is a front perspective view of the sitting apparatus consisting of four back rest and two sitting parts being subject of the invention.
  • Figure 8 Is a rear perspective view of the sitting apparatus consisting of four back rest and two sitting parts being subject of the invention.
  • Figure 9 Is a perspective view of the back rest of the sitting apparatus consisting of four back rest and two sitting parts being subject of the invention in demounted position.
  • Figure 10 Is a perspective view from a different angle of the back rest of the sitting apparatus consisting of four back rest and two sitting parts being subject of the invention in demounted position.
  • Figure 11 Is a front perspective view of the sitting apparatus consisting of four back rest and three sitting parts being subject of the invention in mounted position.
  • Figure 12 Is an upper two dimension view of the sitting apparatus consisting of four back rest and three sitting parts being subject of the invention in mounted position.
  • Figure 13 Is a lower perspective view of the sitting apparatus consisting of four back rest and three sitting parts being subject of the invention.
  • Figure 14 Is Detail A perspective view of the sitting part of the sitting apparatus consisting of four back rest and three sitting parts being subject of the invention. Reference Numbers
  • the sitting apparatus (30) in general; consists of a foot (34) of star shape containing wheels (59), a sitting part (33) located on the foot (34), a back rest part (32) connected to the sitting part (33) and where the sitting persons lean his/her back, head rest part (1) of adjustable height located on upper part of the back rest (32) for head resting of the sitting person, and arm rests (35) fixed to side parts of the sitting part (33) by means of arm rest connection members (23).
  • Back rest part (32) consists of two back rest parts (37) connected onto back rest carrying profile (36) in a manner enabling limited rotation motion.
  • the connection between the back rest parts (37) and back rest carrying profile (36) is provided by means of connection members (40) allowing limited rotation motion.
  • Preferably four back rest connection members (40) are used.
  • Back rest connection members (40) are connected to the back rest parts (37) by means of bolts (41).
  • Motion limiting pins (42) located on the back rest connection members (40) are used in order to limit the rotation motion on the back rest carrying profile (36) of the back rest parts (37).
  • back resting parts (38) are located on the back resting parts (37) for back resting of the person.
  • the number of back resting part (38) is four, which can be increased or decreased.
  • Back resting parts (37) are interconnected by means of a sheet spring (43) through the connection points (39).
  • Sheet spring (43) is of an elastic structure and when the person leans against the back rest parts (37), collective synchronous motion of the back rest parts (37) is provided.
  • back rest parts (37) provide ergonomy by means of synchronous motion fitting to back structure of the sitting person.
  • Connection sheets (44) and connection members (45) which are preferably bolts are used for connection of sheet spring (43) onto connection points (39).
  • a hanger (46) is located at the rear part of the head resting part (31).
  • the sitting person may hang his/her clothes such as coat, jacket etc. on to the hanger (46).
  • Welding hiding members (47) fixed onto the back rest carrying profile (36) by means of connection bolts (48) are used in order to hide the welding points on the back rest carrying profile (36).
  • sitting part (33) consists of two sitting parts (50) connected onto the fixing spindles (26) located on the sitting part carrying profile (49) in a manner limited motion is allowed.
  • the connection between the sitting parts (50) and fixing spindles (58) is made by means of four sitting part connection members (51) allowing limited motion of the sitting parts (50).
  • Sitting part connection members (51) are fixed to the sitting parts (50) by means of bolts (52).
  • Motion limiting pins (53) located on the sitting part connection members (51) provide limited rotation motion made by the sitting parts (50) on the fixing spindles (58).
  • the sitting parts (50) makes limited rotation motion around the fixing spindles (58) in a manner providing harmony with the body structure of the person.
  • the synchronous motion made by sitting parts (18) together provides ergonomy.
  • the foot (34) in the form of a star goes into a foot connection hole (57) in the lower part of the sitting part (33).
  • Back rest connection hiding part (54) connected by means of fixing members (56) is used to hide the connection between the sitting part (33) and the back rest profile (36).
  • FIG 3 shows a detailed lower perspective view of the sitting part (33) of the sitting apparatus.
  • transparent garment coated onto the sitting and back rest parts (50, 37) provides contact of body of the sitting person with air and thus prevents sweating.
  • FIG. 5 and Figure 6 show a front perspective and side views of the sitting apparatus consisting of four back rest parts (37) and two sitting parts (50) being subject of the invention.
  • Sitting apparatus (30) in general, consists of a foot part
  • a sitting part (33) containing two sitting parts (50), arm rests (35) located on side parts of the sitting part (33) and providing arm rest for the sitting person
  • a back rest part (32) containing two lower back rest parts (37.1) connected onto the back rest carrying profile (36) in a manner allowing synchronous motion and two upper back rest parts (37.2) capable to conduct synchronous motion, located on the upper part of the lower back rest parts (37.1), a head rest part (31) located on the upper part of the back rest part (32), providing head rest for the sitting person and a hanger (46) located on rear part of the head rest part (31) provided for hanging the clothes such as jacket etc.
  • FIG. 7 and 8 show front and rear perspective views of the sitting apparatus (30) respectively.
  • lower back rest parts (37.1) of the sitting apparatus (30) are connected onto the back rest carrying profile (36) by means of plastic connection members (19).
  • Lower back rest parts (37.1) are interconnected by means of lower back rest part combining sheet (43.1) made of steel material having flexibility characteristic and thus may conduct synchronous motion.
  • Upper part of the lower back rest parts (37.1) contains two upper back rest parts (37.2) which are smaller when compared to lower back rest parts (37.1).
  • Upper back rest parts (37.2) are also connected onto back rest carrying profile (37.1) by means of plastic connection members (19) in a manner enabling synchronous rotation motion together.
  • Upper back rest parts (37.2) make synchronous movement of back part of the sitting person sitting on the sitting apparatus (30) with particularly upper part and thus provide increase of ergonomy.
  • Figure 9 and 10 show perspective views of the back rest part (32) of the sitting apparatus (30) in demounted position.
  • connection points (39.1 , 39.2) have been provided on the lower and upper back rest parts (37.1 , 37.2).
  • Plastic connection members (19) are connected to these connection points (39.1 , 39.2) by means of bolts (41) and thus connection of lower and upper back rest parts (37.1 , 37.2) onto back rest carrying profile (36) has been provided.
  • Plastic connection members (19) are connected onto the back rest carrying profile (5.1) by means of motion limiting pins (42).
  • Lower back rest parts (37.1) and upper back rest parts (37.2) are interconnected on the connection points (39.1 , 39.2) by means of upper back rest part combining sheets (43.2).
  • Upper back rest combining sheets (43.2) is of flexible structure and is made of steel material. Combining sheets (43.2) provide collective synchronous motion of upper back rest parts (37.2) in connection with lower back rest parts (37.1).
  • Lower back rest part combining sheet (43.1) is connected to combining points (39.2) of the lower back rest parts (37.1) by means of bolts (41).
  • Sitting part (33) consists of sitting parts (50) connected onto sitting part carrying profile (49) in a manner enabling synchronous motion.
  • FIG. 11 is a front perspective view of the sitting apparatus (30) consisting of four back rest and three sitting parts being subject of the invention in mounted position.
  • Figure 12 shows upper two dimensioned view of sitting apparatus (30) of the invention while figure 13 shows lower perspective view of the sitting apparatus (30) being subject of the invention.
  • the sitting apparatus (30) in general, consists of a foot (34) of star shape containing wheels (59), a sitting part (33) located on the foot (34), a back rest part (32) connected to the sitting part (33) and where the sitting persons lean his/her back, head rest part (30) of adjustable height located on upper part of the back rest (32) and for head resting of the sitting person, and arm rests (35) fixed to side parts of the sitting part (33) by means of arm rest profile (35.1) and armrest profile connection (35.2). It contains resting parts (5.3) providing comfort when the person leans his/her back.
  • the number of back resting part (5.3) is four, which can be increased or decreased.
  • FIG 14 shows Detail A perspective view of the sitting part (33) of the sitting apparatus being subject of the invention.
  • medium seat part (50.1) is located on the seat profile (49) other than right and left seat parts (50).
  • the said spring member (60) is connected to the spring connection member (65).
  • It is the medium seat connection members (62) which provide connection of the medium seat part (50.1) located on the middle part of the seat parts (50) located on right and left over the seat profile (49).
  • Adjustment member (63) is located on lower part of the said seat profile (49).
  • the adjustment member arms (64) are located on the said adjustment member (63).
  • the said adjustment member arms (64) provide up and down movement of the seat. It is the armrest profile (65.1) and armrest profile connection (35.2) which provide connection of seat profile (49) and armrest (35). It is the moving connection member (66) which provides connection between the said moving member (61) and the seat profile (49).
  • the foot (34) of star shape is located in lower part of the seat profile (33).
  • Figure 13 shows lower perspective view of the sitting apparatus (30) being subject of the invention.
  • Figure 14 shows Detail A perspective view of the sitting part (33) of the sitting apparatus (30) being subject of the invention.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Special Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un appareil d'assise (30) comprenant un pied (34), une partie d'assise (33) disposée sur le pied (34), sur laquelle s'assied la personne, une partie dossier (32) connectée au groupe d'assise (33) et sur laquelle s'adosse la personne, des accoudoirs (35) localisés sur les parties latérales de la partie d'assise (32), au moins deux parties dossiers (7) connectées au profil porteur des dossiers (36) de ladite partie dossier (32) de manière à permettre un mouvement de rotation limité et à conduire un mouvement synchrone lorsque la personne assise s'adosse et à entourer ainsi entièrement le dos de la personne, au moins deux parties d'assise (18) connectées aux colonnes de fixation (26) de ladite partie d'assise (3) localisées sur le profil porteur de la partie assise (17) de manière à permettre un mouvement limité autour de celui-ci lorsque la personne s'assoit.
EP09788669A 2009-07-06 2009-07-06 Appareil d'assise fournissant une ergonomie du corps Active EP2451316B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/TR2009/000081 WO2011005231A1 (fr) 2009-07-06 2009-07-06 Appareil d'assise fournissant une ergonomie du corps

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2451316A1 true EP2451316A1 (fr) 2012-05-16
EP2451316B1 EP2451316B1 (fr) 2013-03-27

Family

ID=42026102

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09788669A Active EP2451316B1 (fr) 2009-07-06 2009-07-06 Appareil d'assise fournissant une ergonomie du corps

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2451316B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011005231A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB201110748D0 (en) * 2011-06-24 2011-08-10 Freedman Simon A A seat
DE102011051966B8 (de) * 2011-07-20 2013-06-13 Interstuhl Büromöbel GmbH & Co. KG Stuhl
TW201507664A (zh) * 2013-08-22 2015-03-01 Karma Medical Prod Co Ltd 椅具的萬用頭靠裝置
BR202016014674Y1 (pt) * 2016-06-21 2021-12-07 Marcos Ricardo Costi Disposição construtiva em assento ergonômico bipartido tipo mocho
CN108784097B (zh) * 2018-06-14 2021-02-19 海安睿华纺织科技有限公司 一种市政工程用方便清洁的凳子
US11229293B2 (en) 2019-07-08 2022-01-25 Ali Budiman Adjustable tool-free ergonomic headrest for a desk chair

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1288007B1 (it) * 1996-12-06 1998-09-10 Clerprem Spa Struttura di sedia
RU2199258C1 (ru) * 2002-02-14 2003-02-27 Быков Алексей Алексеевич Устройство для сидения
KR100970602B1 (ko) * 2006-06-05 2010-07-20 유병혁 작동부를 갖는 의자 시트
DE202006009832U1 (de) * 2006-06-23 2007-10-25 Klöber GmbH Lehnenrahmen für einen Arbeitsstuhl

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2451316B1 (fr) 2013-03-27
WO2011005231A1 (fr) 2011-01-13

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