EP2449911B1 - Appareil de coiffure à commande automatique - Google Patents

Appareil de coiffure à commande automatique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2449911B1
EP2449911B1 EP11306429.9A EP11306429A EP2449911B1 EP 2449911 B1 EP2449911 B1 EP 2449911B1 EP 11306429 A EP11306429 A EP 11306429A EP 2449911 B1 EP2449911 B1 EP 2449911B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fluid
appliance according
appliance
jaw
hair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP11306429.9A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2449911A1 (fr
Inventor
Marc Legrain
Jérôme Tougouchi
Xavier Vacheron
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SEB SA
Original Assignee
SEB SA
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Publication date
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Application filed by SEB SA filed Critical SEB SA
Priority to EP16151069.8A priority Critical patent/EP3025610B2/fr
Publication of EP2449911A1 publication Critical patent/EP2449911A1/fr
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/02—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
    • A45D1/04—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel by electricity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/001—Hair straightening appliances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D2001/008—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with vapor generation, e.g. steam
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
    • A45D2200/20—Additional enhancing means
    • A45D2200/202—Ionisation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hairdressing appliance which is intended for shaping the hair, in particular the smoothing, the wrapping or the embossing of the hair of a person and for which it is desired to automate a control of at least one of the components.
  • Two types of hairdressing apparatus are traditionally known for smoothing or curling, the surfaces of which pinch the hair are flat or curved and are heated or heated.
  • the devices of the type pliers to smooth or buckle generally comprise two pivoting jaws each comprising an end supporting a treatment surface, at least one of the treatment surfaces being heated, the other being provided to bring the hair in contact with the first , in particular by passing from an opening position of the jaws allowing the insertion of the hair to a closed position for their contact with the heating part.
  • the other end of the jaws form two half-handles acting as a gripping area and to move from the open position to the closing position.
  • the passage is done manually by pressing the two half-handles articulated of the device towards one another to bring the treatment surfaces in contact with the hair.
  • Smoothing a lock of hair is done by moving the device along the wick, from the root to the tip.
  • the wrap of a lock of hair is made by at least partially winding the wick around the treatment surface (s) and applying heat to fix the loop mainly in static.
  • a two-arm vapor-straightener device pivotally connected at a hinge, from an open position to a closed position on the hair, with a variable steam output control formed by a pear mechanically actuated by the when he closes the straightener.
  • a valve actuating member on the lower handle portion is in contact with the rubber bulb located on the upper grip portion, and compresses the bulb to press air through a tube and through an air inlet to the tank, maintaining a flexible check valve in the open position, allowing air to enter the tank.
  • An adjustment lever allows mechanical adjustment of the actuating element at different heights ranging from low height to intermediate height and maximum height.
  • the control is mechanical and operates by closing and by contact of one arm on the other.
  • a known apparatus is a hair straightener, which comprises two jaws connected by a hinge-type hinge and each carrying a smoothing plate heating element, and elements for determining the closed position of the apparatus which are a switch having a protrusion emerging from the upper jaw and which comes into contact with the lower jaw in the closed position: it is a mechanical switch by contact.
  • EP2198736 describes a straightener with a dynamic program of temperature variation that can be triggered when closing the jaws actuating a detector connected to the electronic control unit with a session ending corresponding to the opening of the jaws determined by this detector, which can be mechanical or magnetic.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy at least in part the aforementioned drawbacks and to provide a hair treatment apparatus capable of automatically controlling, and reliably, at least one of the operating parameters of the apparatus.
  • Another object of the invention is a steam hair treatment apparatus which is solid, robust in operation and ensures good aging compared to mechanical deformations for example.
  • Another object of the invention is a steam hair treatment apparatus which is efficient and fast in operation.
  • Another object of the invention is a hair treatment apparatus with steam and / or fluid distribution which is tight in operation.
  • Another object of the invention is a steam hair treatment apparatus which ensures operation in the best conditions of placement of the lock of hair.
  • Another object of the invention is a hair treatment apparatus which allows rapid treatment of the hair, while being easy and convenient to use, easier to use.
  • Another object of the invention is a hair treatment apparatus at the steam that is simple and clean design.
  • the magnetic detection means can be means capable of detecting only an open position and a closed position. This simplifies the use of two informations only without giving information of an intermediate position between that of closing and that of opening.
  • the magnetic detection means may comprise a magnetic switch. More particularly, still according to the invention, the magnetic detection means may comprise a flexible blade magnetic switch (ILS) arranged in the first jaw, a magnet arranged in the second jaw so that the magnet is active on the switch in only one of the two positions.
  • ILS flexible blade magnetic switch
  • the apparatus comprises a fluid reservoir in fluid communication with said vaporization means, means for controlling the flow rate of this fluid and the control unit controls the flow rate control means of this fluid so that when the signal representing a passage is detected, the flow rate of the fluid varies towards the vaporization means.
  • said means for controlling the flow rate of this fluid may comprise a pump, preferably a peristaltic pump. This automatically brings the desired fluid to the hair or a spray chamber.
  • the first and second hair treatment surfaces may be substantially flat or curved or corrugated complementary surfaces which, in the closed position of the apparatus, come substantially in correspondence to smooth, curl or emboss the hair.
  • the treatment apparatus is then respectively a straightener, a looper, a embosser.
  • control unit is programmed to control, during the passage in the closed position, the actuation of the fluid flow control means, and to control, when passing into the open position, the stopping of of these means. This allows to automatically control the means only when the device is in the closed position.
  • the first jaw and the second jaw can be connected by a hinge type hinge and the maximum opening angle of the two jaws is between 5 ° and 60 ° or between 10 ° and 20 °, preferably about equal to 15 °. This applies to straighteners or loops or embossers that do not require too large opening between the treatment surfaces.
  • the vaporization means may comprise at least one vaporization chamber and a heating element of the chamber (resistance, thermistor, etc.);
  • the chamber to create steam without a drop of hot liquid is thrown by accident and reaches the scalp.
  • the heating means of at least one treatment surface may comprise a resistance or a thermistor (CTP) in direct or indirect contact with one of the walls of the vaporization chamber.
  • CTP thermistor
  • the thermistor makes it possible to regulate the heating.
  • the temperature detection means may comprise a thermistor, preferably a Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) thermistor.
  • NTC Negative Temperature Coefficient
  • the thermistor makes it possible to regulate the heating.
  • the apparatus may comprise ion emission means. This makes it possible to control the sending of ions on the hair to reduce the static electricity of these.
  • the fluid occluding means may comprise at least one valve, a valve or a valve. This allows the change of position, stop the passage of fluid such as water, a cosmetic product, a fixer ....
  • the apparatus may comprise two main parts: the first part being a portable apparatus comprising the two jaws, the control unit, vaporization means, the magnetic detection means and the second part being a remote base of the portable apparatus comprising fluid flow control means and a reservoir, at least one fluid communication cord being provided between the base and the portable apparatus.
  • the first jaw may comprise the control unit, a tank, fluid flow control means, vaporization means, the magnetic detection means (14, 18). This ensures a relatively compact treatment apparatus.
  • the invention relates to a hairstyling device 1 for forming the hair comprising a first and a second jaw 2, 3 disposed opposite one another, a first treatment surface 4 carried by the first jaw 2 and a second treatment surface 5 carried by the second jaw 3, the surfaces 4,5 being intended to clamp a lock of hair, the jaws being connected in a pivoting movement so as to move from an open position to a closed position, fluid flow control means 6, vaporization means 7, heating means 8, 9 of at least one treatment surface 4,5, temperature detection means 10, heat transfer means ion emission (11, cosmetic fluid-type occlusion means to be dispensed, a control unit (or electronic card 13) for controlling the fluid flow control means and the vaporization means.
  • a hairstyling device 1 for forming the hair comprising a first and a second jaw 2, 3 disposed opposite one another, a first treatment surface 4 carried by the first jaw 2 and a second treatment surface 5 carried by the second jaw 3, the surfaces 4,5 being intended to clamp a lock of hair, the jaws
  • the control unit is programmed to receive from the magnetic detection means 14, 18 a signal representing both a passage and for controlling, in response to the signal, the means (6) for regulating the flow rate of this fluid so that, when the signal representing a passage is detected, the flow of fluid varies towards the vaporization means (7) .
  • the CPU of the device detects its closure then it controls the heating or increases the heating of the vaporization means, or it controls the pump 6 actuated by the motor 6 'which will bring the fluid into the chamber of vaporization of the fluid, or it controls the heating or increases the heating of the heating elements of at least one of the smoothing plates.
  • the magnetic detection means 14, 18 may be a means capable of detecting only an open position and a closed position; they comprise a magnetic switch 14, preferably a magnetic switch with a flexible blade 14 arranged in the first jaw 2, a magnet 18 arranged in the second jaw 3 so that the magnet 18 is active on the switch 14 in only one of the two positions.
  • the device represented in figure 1 , 3 and 4 comprises a fluid reservoir 19 in fluid communication with said vaporization means 7, means 6 for regulating the flow rate of this fluid and where the control unit 13 controls the flow rate adjustment means 6 of this fluid so that at the detection of the signal representing a passage, the fluid flow rate varies towards the vaporization means 7.
  • the variation of the fluid flow can be an increase from 0 or since a low value.
  • the vaporization means comprise steam distribution means comprising one or more dispensing orifices 7 "for the steam produced by the vaporization means and in the direction of a lock of hair / coming into contact with the treatment surfaces. Distribution orifices may pass through this surface or be arranged adjacent for example adjacent to this treatment surface.
  • the means 6 for regulating the flow rate of this fluid comprise a pump, preferably a peristaltic pump.
  • the flow rate provided by this pump is a relatively continuous flow, and even relatively constant, of the order of 1 and 5 mL / min, or between 3 and 4 preferably equal 3.5 mL / min.
  • the invention relates to an apparatus 1 for shaping with the hair comprising a base 1000 comprising a main fluid reservoir 19, a portable unit 100 comprising means for vaporizing the fluid 7, means for dispensing the steam 7 ', 7 "to the hair, a bead 21 comprising at least one pipe for the passage of fluid and arranged between the main fluid reservoir 19 and the vaporization means 7, the portable unit 100 includes only or at least a first treatment surface 4 intended to come into contact with the hair and the fluid evaporation means 7 are exclusively provided in the portable unit 100.
  • the base is said to be "remote" of the portable unit, and posable
  • the base includes a base 1001 for receiving the portable apparatus or handpiece 100 when not in use, and includes a cover 2030 having a With a fixed portion 2031 and a pivotally movable portion 2032 for inserting the fluid, the lid may be fully removable to replace the demineralization means (cartridge) when necessary.
  • Part of the base may be transparent so that the user can be visually alerted that the ion exchange resin changes color because it is no longer operative. It comprises demineralization means 2000 which makes it possible to reduce the limestone content of the fluid introduced into the base.
  • demineralization means 2000 are arranged between an intermediate reservoir 2100 which receives the "raw” fluid and between the main reservoir 19 which contains the "purified” fluid destined for the hairdressing apparatus 100.
  • the first and second hair treatment surfaces 5 are flat complementary surfaces of a straightening apparatus (as illustrated) or curves of a curling or waving apparatus of an embossing apparatus.
  • a looping apparatus relates to a device for treating and / or shaping the hair, preferably for manual use, comprising arranged from a main body, a gripping means, a winding body for the locks of hair , preferably mounted free to rotate on the main body about its longitudinal axis and at least one movable clamp for clamping the lock of hair on the body.
  • An embossing apparatus is a device provided with two jaws facing each other and each with a non-planar treatment surface, described for example in the patent WO2008129172 .
  • the control unit or CPU 13 included in an electronic card is programmed to control, when passing into the closed position, the operation or actuation of the flow control means (6), and to control, when passing into position opening, the cessation of these means, or conversely.
  • An electric circuit has in series the ILS 14 which according to the position of the device sends the signal corresponding to the closing or opening to the CPU.
  • a Flexible Blade Switch is a switch that establishes or cuts an electrical connection based on the presence or absence of a magnetic field. It usually consists of a protective glass ampoule containing a non-oxidizing atmosphere (without oxygen or water vapor) and two soft contacts. These contacts are magnetizable and elastic, based on soft iron for example.
  • the contacts In the presence of a magnetic field, the contacts are magnetized by influence, and are attracted to each other. They get closer and touch each other, setting the current. When the magnetic field ceases, the magnetization also ceases, and the elasticity of the contacts spreads them, cutting off the current.
  • This ILS can be arranged at different places according to the chosen angle corresponding to the change of position. So the ILS and magnet can be placed rather in the middle of each jaw of the device as shown here and so producing closure information early in moving toward closure of the jaws, and can be arranged at the free ends of each jaw of the apparatus to produce later closure information in moving toward closure of the jaws. Also the ILS and the magnet can be placed inverted in the jaws.
  • the arrangement of the switch and its magnet thus makes it possible to define the angle from which the straightener is in the closed position. If the wick placed between the two jaws is too thick then the closing angle is so large that the closed position will not be detected and the straightener will therefore not actuate the fluid flow control means. The user seeing that the actuation is not triggered will think to reduce the thickness of the wick. This ensures that each wick undergoing action (steam for example) in the closed position will be treated under the best conditions (selected at manufacture by the fixed angle of closure).
  • An improved mode would be to propose the ILS movably arranged by actuation by the user who would thus choose the preferred position of detection of closure and control of the operating parameter according to the angle of opening and / or closing.
  • a long magnet can then be provided in the second jaw.
  • the magnetic detection means make it possible to dispense with a seal, for example a silicone pad protecting the mechanical switch and which does not always provide good sealing, to get rid of case parts with a hole for a silicone pad.
  • a single piece is provided according to the invention with the system inside each arm and the jaw no longer has a surface in relief and several parts: this simplifies the construction.
  • a magnetic switch could be chosen a Hall effect sensor to control the steam at the closing angle, and no longer in two states only (closing and opening).
  • the first jaw 2 and the second jaw 3 are connected by a hinge type hinge 20 and the maximum angle ( ⁇ ) of opening of the two jaws is between 5 ° and 60 °, or even between 10 ° and 20 °, and preferably approximately equal to 15 °.
  • the apparatus is still illustrated here is in the open rest position, but it can be in the closed rest position, as shown in the patent EP2145557 incorporated herein by reference and describing a hairdressing apparatus having two jaws each supporting at one end a treatment surface at least one of which comprises a heating element, said jaws being pivotally mounted at the other end around a hinge between a opening position allowing the insertion of the hair between the two treatment surfaces and a closed position for bringing them into contact with the two treatment surfaces, said jaws forming between the treatment surfaces and the articulation two half-handles, characterized in that the apparatus comprises means for returning the half-handles which cause the treatment surfaces to be pressurized.
  • the pivot axis of the two jaws supporting the treatment surfaces can be placed at the end of the jaws (as shown here) or placed approximately in the middle of the jaws to provide a "scissors" type hinge apparatus.
  • the vaporization means 7 comprise at least one vaporization chamber 7 'and a heating element 8 of the chamber 7'.
  • the heating element may be a PTC thermistor or a ceramic.
  • the chamber or chambers are made of aluminum, may include steam distribution ports 7 ", and be pressed against the heating element 8. The good crushing of the heating element 8 and therefore its optimal operation is done by a blade spring (not illustrated), for example, the temperature sensor 10 may be preferably arranged above the water inlet 21.
  • the heating means 8 of at least one treatment surface 4,5 comprise a resistor or a thermistor in direct or indirect contact with one of the walls of the vaporization chamber 7 '. They can be a CTP or a ceramic.
  • the temperature detection means 10 comprise a thermistor, preferably a Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) thermistor.
  • the ion emitting means 11 comprise an ionizer. Such an ion emitter is a conductive tip of electricity or a bundle of points: in the manner of the bristles of a brush, which is brought to high voltage by an electronic circuit. The electric field created locally at the end of the tip is greater than the breakdown (or disruptive) field of the air, which causes the ionization of surrounding molecules including oxygen converted to ozone.
  • fluid occluding means 12 comprise at least one valve, a valve or a valve 12 and can be controlled at the closing and / or opening of the apparatus for passing a cosmetic fluid agent via means of distribution 23 of the fluid.
  • the user grasps the device and applies it to pinch the lock of hair to be treated (it "closes” the device); the position changes from an open position to a closed position; the magnetic detection of the closure is effected (the ILS closes by the action of the magnet), the signal is transmitted to the CPU which, in response to this signal, controls one or more components of the device.
  • the heating element begins to heat the surfaces intended to come into contact with the hair, and a separate heating element (or the same heating element) the user begins to grip the device and applies it to pinch the lock of hair to be treated.
  • the magnetic detection sensor then sends the closing information to the CPU, it releases the water by actuating the pump.
  • the water arrives through the feed pipe and falls into the chamber.
  • the water is transformed into steam and passes through the steam distribution ports to come in contact with the treated lock of hair.
  • the steam flow rate is between 3 and 4 g / min, rather approximately equal to 3.5 g / min.
  • the control method of the apparatus therefore comprises the following steps: opening or closing the jaws of the apparatus, magnetic detection of the passage in the open position and / or passage in the closed position, transmission of the signal of detection at the control unit, and control, in response to the signal, fluid flow control means.

Landscapes

  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Hair Curling (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
EP11306429.9A 2010-11-05 2011-11-04 Appareil de coiffure à commande automatique Active EP2449911B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16151069.8A EP3025610B2 (fr) 2010-11-05 2011-11-04 Appareil de coiffure a commande automatique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1059119A FR2967019B1 (fr) 2010-11-05 2010-11-05 Appareil de coiffure a commande automatique

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16151069.8A Division EP3025610B2 (fr) 2010-11-05 2011-11-04 Appareil de coiffure a commande automatique
EP16151069.8A Division-Into EP3025610B2 (fr) 2010-11-05 2011-11-04 Appareil de coiffure a commande automatique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2449911A1 EP2449911A1 (fr) 2012-05-09
EP2449911B1 true EP2449911B1 (fr) 2017-03-22

Family

ID=43759679

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11306429.9A Active EP2449911B1 (fr) 2010-11-05 2011-11-04 Appareil de coiffure à commande automatique
EP16151069.8A Active EP3025610B2 (fr) 2010-11-05 2011-11-04 Appareil de coiffure a commande automatique

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16151069.8A Active EP3025610B2 (fr) 2010-11-05 2011-11-04 Appareil de coiffure a commande automatique

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (2) EP2449911B1 (zh)
CN (2) CN105433572A (zh)
ES (2) ES2708567T5 (zh)
FR (1) FR2967019B1 (zh)
PL (1) PL2449911T3 (zh)
TR (1) TR201900590T4 (zh)

Cited By (1)

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FR3139444A1 (fr) * 2022-09-12 2024-03-15 Seb S.A. Appareil de coiffure à vapeur à moteur de pompe commandé selon des valeurs de tension différentes

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FR3001112B1 (fr) * 2013-01-18 2015-03-13 Seb Sa Appareil de coiffure a vapeur equipe d'une carte electronique de gestion deportee
CN105764376B (zh) * 2013-09-30 2019-08-16 建福实业有限公司 头发造型烫发器
FR3022743B1 (fr) 2014-06-25 2018-02-09 Seb S.A. Appareil de coiffure a vapeur avec pompe a demarrage automatique
CN105688336B (zh) * 2016-01-14 2018-03-16 北京爱看到美科技有限公司 一种美容仪器及其工作头、手柄和手具
FR3055195B1 (fr) * 2016-09-01 2018-08-10 Seb S.A. Appareil de coiffure equipe d'un dispositif de declenchement d'une unite de comptage
FR3090286B1 (fr) 2018-12-20 2021-09-17 Seb Sa Appareil de coiffure à vapeur
FR3090288B1 (fr) 2018-12-20 2020-12-25 Seb Sa Appareil de coiffure à vapeur
GB2608156B (en) * 2021-06-24 2024-01-10 Dyson Technology Ltd Hair styling appliance
FR3127106A1 (fr) 2021-09-17 2023-03-24 L'oreal Dispositif de traitement des cheveux
GB2613605A (en) * 2021-12-08 2023-06-14 Dyson Technology Ltd Hair styling apparatus
GB2624440A (en) * 2022-11-18 2024-05-22 Dyson Technology Ltd Hair styling appliance and method for its operation

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3139444A1 (fr) * 2022-09-12 2024-03-15 Seb S.A. Appareil de coiffure à vapeur à moteur de pompe commandé selon des valeurs de tension différentes
WO2024056963A1 (fr) * 2022-09-12 2024-03-21 Seb S.A. Appareil de coiffure à vapeur à moteur de pompe commandé selon des valeurs de tension différentes

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Publication number Publication date
FR2967019A1 (fr) 2012-05-11
TR201900590T4 (tr) 2019-02-21
CN105433572A (zh) 2016-03-30
CN102462124B (zh) 2015-10-21
EP3025610A1 (fr) 2016-06-01
ES2708567T5 (es) 2022-10-19
PL2449911T3 (pl) 2017-09-29
EP3025610B2 (fr) 2022-06-01
ES2708567T3 (es) 2019-04-10
CN102462124A (zh) 2012-05-23
EP2449911A1 (fr) 2012-05-09
ES2628888T3 (es) 2017-08-04
EP3025610B1 (fr) 2018-12-12
FR2967019B1 (fr) 2014-05-23

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