EP2449310B1 - Brûleur notamment pour turbines à gaz - Google Patents

Brûleur notamment pour turbines à gaz Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2449310B1
EP2449310B1 EP10718576.1A EP10718576A EP2449310B1 EP 2449310 B1 EP2449310 B1 EP 2449310B1 EP 10718576 A EP10718576 A EP 10718576A EP 2449310 B1 EP2449310 B1 EP 2449310B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gas
gas supply
duct
burner according
burner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10718576.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2449310A1 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Böttcher
Mariano Cano Wolff
Andre Kluge
Tobias Krieger
Ulrich Wörz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to EP10718576.1A priority Critical patent/EP2449310B1/fr
Publication of EP2449310A1 publication Critical patent/EP2449310A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2449310B1 publication Critical patent/EP2449310B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23RGENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R3/00Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
    • F23R3/28Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply
    • F23R3/283Attaching or cooling of fuel injecting means including supports for fuel injectors, stems, or lances
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23RGENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R3/00Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
    • F23R3/02Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the air-flow or gas-flow configuration
    • F23R3/04Air inlet arrangements
    • F23R3/10Air inlet arrangements for primary air
    • F23R3/12Air inlet arrangements for primary air inducing a vortex
    • F23R3/14Air inlet arrangements for primary air inducing a vortex by using swirl vanes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23RGENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R3/00Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
    • F23R3/28Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply
    • F23R3/286Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply having fuel-air premixing devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23C2900/07001Air swirling vanes incorporating fuel injectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2211/00Thermal dilatation prevention or compensation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/14Special features of gas burners
    • F23D2900/14021Premixing burners with swirling or vortices creating means for fuel or air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23RGENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for continuous combustion chambers; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23R2900/00001Arrangements using bellows, e.g. to adjust volumes or reduce thermal stresses

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a burner, and more particularly to a gas turbine combustor having a central fuel supply arrangement.
  • the invention relates to a gas turbine.
  • burners have been developed in recent years that have particularly low emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx). It is often emphasized that such burners are not only with a fuel, but possibly with different fuels, such as oil and natural gas, either selectively or in combination operable to increase the security of supply and flexibility of operation. Such burners are for example in the EP 0 276 696 B1 described.
  • the in EP 0 276 696 B1 described burner is a hybrid burner for Vormisch plante with gas and / or oil, as it is used in particular for gas turbine plants.
  • the burner comprises a central fuel supply arrangement, in which also a pilot burner system is integrated, which is operable with gas and / or oil as a so-called diffusion burner or as a separate premix burner.
  • a pilot burner system is integrated, which is operable with gas and / or oil as a so-called diffusion burner or as a separate premix burner.
  • the central fuel supply assembly is surrounded by a main burner system having an air supply annular channel system with therein a swirl blading with a plurality of blades and nozzle pipes arranged upstream of the blades for premixing with gas.
  • in the fuel supply arrangement there are inlet nozzles for oil in the area of the swirl blading, which allow premixing of the main air flow with oil.
  • the fuel gas can also be injected into the air duct through nozzle openings arranged in the swirl vanes itself, as described, for example, in US Pat EP 0 580 683 B1 is described.
  • EP 1 614 967 A1 discloses a burner according to the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the first object is achieved by a burner according to claim 1, the second object by a gas turbine according to claim 15.
  • the dependent claims contain advantageous embodiments of the invention.
  • a burner according to the invention has a central fuel supply arrangement and an annular air duct surrounding the central fuel supply arrangement for supplying combustion air on.
  • swirl vanes are arranged, which have first gas nozzles for injecting a gaseous fuel into the combustion air and second gas nozzles for injecting a gaseous fuel into the combustion air.
  • the first gas nozzles are fed by a first gas distribution channel in the fuel supply arrangement, the second gas nozzles by a second gas distribution channel in the fuel supply arrangement.
  • the first gas distribution channel and the second gas distribution channel are supplied with fuel gas from a gas supply tube having a first gas supply channel and a second gas supply channel, wherein the first gas supply channel is connected to the first gas distribution channel and the second gas supply channel to the second gas distribution channel.
  • the two gas distribution channels are supplied with fuel instead of two separate gas supply pipes via a single, common gas supply pipe, wherein in the gas supply pipe for each gas distribution channel a separate gas supply channel is present.
  • the contour of the central fuel supply arrangement as it is known for a single gas distribution channel, approximately corresponding to the burner EP 0 580 683 B1 be maintained even in the presence of two gas distribution channels.
  • the gas supply channels can either be arranged coaxially to each other in the gas supply pipe or side by side.
  • the two gas supply channels according to a first embodiment coaxial with each other in the gas supply pipe they can be formed by the gas supply pipe comprises an outer tube and an inner tube, wherein the first gas supply channel is formed by the gap between the outer tube and the inner tube and the second gas supply passage from the interior of the inner tube.
  • the two tubes may have different thermal Strains result. These can be compensated if the inner tube and / or the outer tube has or have an elastic compensation element which enables or permits axial expansion or compression of the inner tube.
  • the inner tube and / or the outer tube may be divided into two axial parts which are interconnected via a bellows. Basically corrugated bellows or bellows come into question. These allow an expansion or contraction of the respective tube and thus a compensation for different thermal expansions.
  • the first gas supply channel has an annular flow cross section and the second gas supply channel has a circular flow cross section.
  • an adapter piece may be provided between the gas supply tube and the gas distribution channels, which converts the annular flow cross section and the circular flow cross section in cross sections with maximum flow areas for the gas flowing into the gas distribution channels.
  • the first gas supply channel and the second gas supply channel may each have a flow cross-section with maximum for the flowing gas flow area at least at their ends facing the gas distribution channels. In this way, it is possible to ensure optimal inflow of the gas supplied via the gas supply channels into the gas distribution channels.
  • the first gas supply channel can be supplied with fuel via a first gas supply connection, while the second gas supply channel is supplied with fuel via a second gas supply connection.
  • a straight connecting line between the first gas supply port and the second gas supply port may include an angle to a straight connecting line between the first gas supply channel and the second gas supply channel, in particular an angle of 90 °.
  • the gas supply ports may each have a circular flow cross-section.
  • the transition section can then convert the circular flow cross sections in cross sections with maximum flow areas for the flowing gas.
  • the gas connections can be designed so that they correspond to the previous standard, possibly with the exception of their dimensions.
  • the gas supply pipe with the juxtaposed gas supply channels can be advantageously designed as a casting, which in particular allows the already described rotation of the straight connecting lines and also can realize a constant wall thickness over the entire component.
  • a gas turbine according to the invention comprises at least one burner according to the invention.
  • the flexibility in operating the gas turbine can be increased because a two-stage gas injection into the air supply channel is possible without significant changes to the aerodynamics of the burner are needed.
  • FIG. 1 shows a burner according to the invention in a highly schematic schematic diagram, which described the concept underlying the burner.
  • the burner according to the invention which can optionally be used in conjunction with a plurality of similar burners, for example in the combustion chamber of a gas turbine plant, comprises an inner pilot burner system and a main burner system concentrically surrounding the pilot burner system. Both pilot burner system and main burner system can optionally with gaseous and / or liquid fuels, such as, for example, natural gas or fuel oil operated.
  • the pilot burner system includes an inner oil supply passage 1 concentrically surrounded by an inner annular gas supply passage 3. This is in turn surrounded by an inner air supply channel or Inertstoffzubuchkanal 5 concentrically.
  • a suitable ignition system may be arranged in or on this air supply channel (not shown in the figure).
  • the pilot burner system has a combustion chamber 7 zuwerende outlet opening 9, in whose area a twist blading 11 is arranged in the air supply channel. Gas can be injected from the inner gas supply channel 3 in the area of the swirl blading or upstream of the swirl blading into the air supply channel 5 by means of nozzle openings 13. Oil from the oil supply channel can be injected by means of oil nozzles 15 downstream of the swirl blading into the supplied air or the supplied inert material.
  • the pilot burner system can be operated in a conventional manner with oil and / or gas as a diffusion burner, in which the fuel is injected directly into the flame.
  • a diffusion burner in which the fuel is injected directly into the flame.
  • the pilot burner system it is also possible to operate the pilot burner system as a premix burner, in which the fuel is thoroughly mixed with air before the mixture is fed to the flame.
  • the main burner system surrounding the pilot burner system comprises a radial outer air supply channel 17, also called an annular air channel, through which swirl blades 19 of a swirl blading extend.
  • These swirl vanes 19 have first gas nozzles 21 and second gas nozzles 23, through which fuel gas can be injected into the air flowing in through the radial air supply duct 17.
  • air can also be injected by means of oil nozzles 25 oil.
  • the first gas nozzles 21 and second gas nozzles 23 located in the swirl vanes 19 and the oil nozzles 25 are supplied with fuel via a radially inner fuel supply arrangement, the so-called hub 27.
  • this first and second annular gas distribution channels 29 and 31 are arranged, which supply the gas nozzles 21 and 23 with gas.
  • an annular oil distribution channel 33 is arranged, which supplies the oil nozzles 25 with oil.
  • the gas distribution channels 29, 31 and the oil distribution channel 33 are supplied via gas supply channels 35, 37 and via an oil supply channel 39 with the appropriate fuel.
  • the gas supply channels 35, 37, which supply the gas distribution channels 29, 31 with fuel, are integrated in a common gas supply pipe 41.
  • For the oil supply channel 39 is a separate oil supply pipe 43 before.
  • the integration of the two gas supply channels 35, 37 in a common gas supply pipe 41 has the advantage that the aerodynamics of the burner with respect to the air flowing into the air supply channels 5, 17 air compared to a burner with only a single gas supply channel and a single set of gas nozzles not changed.
  • the burner according to the invention can therefore replace existing burners in existing combustion systems without the aerodynamics of the combustion system thereby changing.
  • a first concrete embodiment of the burner according to the invention in particular the gas supply pipe 41 with the gas supply channels 35, 37 will be described below with reference to the FIGS. 2 to 5 described.
  • the gas supply channels 35, 37 are arranged coaxially with each other in the gas supply pipe 41.
  • the gas supply channel 37 supplying gas to the second annular gas distribution channel 31 is formed by the lumen of an inner tube 35, whereas that of the first annular gas distribution channel 29 supplying gas supply channel 35 from the cavity between the outer surface of the inner tube 45 and the inner surface of an outer tube 46 is formed.
  • the outer tube 46 forms the outer wall of the gas supply pipe 41.
  • the inner tube 45 is cooled by the gas flowing therethrough and the outer tube 46 is heated by the warm compressor air flowing along, the two tubes 45, 46 experience different thermal expansions.
  • the inner tube 45 is formed in two parts, wherein between the tube parts 45, 45 'an elastic compensation element 47 is arranged.
  • the elastic compensation element is designed as a bellows, which allows an axial displacement of the two tube parts 45, 45 'against each other. Different thermal expansions between the outer tube 46 and the inner tube 45 can thus be compensated.
  • the compensation element can also be arranged on the outer tube 46.
  • the provision of two compensation elements, one on the inner tube 45 and one on the outer tube 46 is also possible. For the compensation element on the outer tube 46, this is analogous with respect to the design of the compensation element on the inner tube 45.
  • an adapter piece 49 is provided, which has the annular flow cross section of the first gas supply channel 35 and the circular flow cross section of the second gas supply channel 37 in flow cross sections with maximum flow areas for the flowing gas transferred. In this way, the flow from the gas supply channels into the respective annular gas distribution channels can be optimized, whereby more uniform heat transfer rates can be achieved and the life and the life prediction of the burner can be improved.
  • the adapter piece 49 is in FIG. 3 shown in a perspective view. It has an approximately semicircular curved edge portion 51 with an outer surface 53, which is adapted in its radius of curvature to the wall of the outer tube 46. In addition, it has a circular projection 55, which can be connected to the inner tube 45.
  • the circular flow cross section and the annular flow cross section are converted into flow cross sections optimized with regard to the creation of maximum flow areas.
  • the optimized flow cross sections which result with the aid of the adapter piece at the outlet of the gas supply pipe 41, are in FIG. 4 shown. This shows the flow openings provided with the corresponding flow cross-sections corresponding inlet openings 57, 59 to the annular gas distribution channels 29, 31st
  • FIG. 5 shows an enlarged section FIG. 2 in which the arrangement of the adapter piece 49 and the connection with the inner tube 45 and the outer tube 46 are shown.
  • the adapter piece 49 is connected by means of welded connections on the one hand to the hub 27 and on the other hand to the inner tube 45 and the outer tube 46. Due to the only part-circular configuration of the adapter piece 49, which is a semicircular configuration in the present embodiment, it is possible first to weld the adapter piece 49 to the hub 27, then to weld the inner tube 45 on the adapter piece 49 and finally over the outer tube 46 and to weld with the adapter piece 49. If the adapter piece 49 would have a completely annular wall element, in particular the dense bonding of the part of the adapter piece 49 forming the inner gas supply channel to the hub 27 would be difficult to accomplish.
  • the referring to the FIGS. 2 to 5 described first specific embodiment of the burner according to the invention has the advantage that has a negative impact on the air flow
  • the radial air supply channel 17 can avoid, since no change in the outer hub geometry or the gas supply pipe 41 needs to be compared to a burner with only one gas distribution channel.
  • the flow cross-sections can be optimally utilized with the aid of the adapter piece, whereby unnecessary pressure losses are avoided.
  • the embodiment according to the first concrete embodiment allows a robust construction, which also allows easy mounting.
  • FIG. 6 shows the hub 27 of the burner according to the invention with a arranged in its center pilot burner 63 and the gas supply pipe 141 in a perspective view.
  • a burner support 65 can be seen, in which there are two connections 67, 69 for the two gas supply ducts 135, 137 located in the gas supply pipe 141.
  • the gas supply pipe 141 of the second specific embodiment is in FIG. 7 shown in a perspective view. It differs from the gas supply pipe 41 of the first concrete embodiment in that the gas supply channels 135, 137 are arranged side by side instead of concentric with each other.
  • the geometry of the gas supply channels 135, 137 is selected such that there are flow cross sections with maximum flow areas at least at the hub-side outlet end 71 of the gas supply tube.
  • the two gas ports for the gas supply pipe 141 are arranged. These are also arranged side by side, but a connecting line A, which connects the centers of the two gas ports 67, 69 with each other by 90 ° with respect to a connecting line B, the centers of the gas supply channels 135, 137 at the hub end of the gas supply pipe 141 connects to each other Turned 90 °.
  • the twisting can also be done by other angles than 90 °, if another arrangement of the gas ports 67th , 69 in the burner carrier 65 is desired.
  • the gas supply pipe 141 of the second concrete embodiment of the burner according to the invention can be designed in particular as a cast construction. In such, in particular with a twisting of the channels in the pipe by 90 °, a constant wall thickness over the entire component can be achieved.
  • the design of the gas supply pipe 141 according to the second specific embodiment offers the particular advantage that the distribution of the gas supply channels in two separate gas connections between the burner carrier and the hub takes place. This simplifies the assembly of the burner. The burner carrier flange is then only provided with two fitting holes.
  • the tube construction hardly changes the aerodynamics compared to a burner with only one gas distribution channel in the hub. Since the transition section is located in the vicinity of the burner support - and thus away from the air ducts of the pilot burner and the main burner - this change in the gas supply pipe leads to a gas supply pipe with only one gas supply channel not to a significant change in the aerodynamics of the burner.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)
  • Pre-Mixing And Non-Premixing Gas Burner (AREA)
  • Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Brûleur comprenant un agencement (27) central d'apport de combustible, un conduit (17) annulaire pour de l'air ? entourant l'agencement (27) central d'apport de combustible et destiné à apporter de l'air de combustion, et des pales (19) de tourbillonnement, qui sont montées dans le conduit (17) annulaire pour de l'air et qui ont de premières buses (21) de gaz d'injection d'un combustible gazeux dans l'air de combustion et des deuxièmes buses (23)de gaz d'injection d'un combustible gazeux dans l'air de combustion, les premières buses (21) de gaz étant alimentées par un premier conduit (29) répartiteur de gaz de l'agencement (27) d'apport de combustible et les deuxièmes buses (23) de gaz étant alimentées par un deuxième conduit (31) répartiteur de gaz de l'agencement (27) d'apport de combustible et dans lequel le premier conduit répartiteur de gaz et le deuxième conduit répartiteur de gaz sont alimentés en combustible gazeux par un tuyau (41, 141) d'apport de gaz, qui est disposé de manière décalée par rapport à un brûleur pilote monté centralement et parallèlement à côté de celui-ci et qui a un premier conduit (35, 135) d'apport de gaz et un deuxième conduit (37, 137) d'apport de gaz, le premier conduit (35, 135) d'apport de gaz communiquant avec le premier conduit (29) répartiteur de gaz et le deuxième conduit (37, 137) d'apport de gaz communiquant avec le deuxième conduit (31) répartiteur de gaz.
  2. Brûleur suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel le premier conduit (35) d'apport de gaz et le deuxième conduit (37) d'apport de gaz s'étendent coaxialement l'un par rapport à l'autre.
  3. Brûleur suivant la revendication 2, dans lequel le tuyau (41) d'apport de gaz comprend un tuyau (46) extérieur et un tuyau (45) intérieur, le premier conduit (35) d'apport de gaz étant formé par l'espace intermédiaire entre le tuyau (46) extérieur et le tuyau (45) intérieur et le deuxième conduit (37) d'apport de gaz étant formé par l'espace intérieur du tuyau (45) intérieur.
  4. Brûleur suivant la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le tuyau (45) intérieur et/ou le tuyau (46) extérieur a, ou ont, un élément (47) élastique de compensation, qui rend, ou rendent, possible un allongement ou une compression axiale du tuyau (45) intérieur par rapport au tuyau (46) extérieur.
  5. Brûleur suivant la revendication 4, dans lequel le tuyau (45) intérieur et/ou le tuyau (46) extérieur est, ou sont, subdivisé en deux parties axiales, qui sont reliées l'une à l'autre par un soufflet.
  6. Brûleur suivant l'une des revendications 2 à 5, dans lequel le premier conduit (35) d'apport de gaz a une section transversale d'écoulement annulaire et le deuxième conduit (37) d'apport de gaz a une section transversale d'écoulement circulaire et il y a, entre le tuyau (41) d'apport de gaz et les conduits (29, 31) répartiteurs de gaz, une pièce (49) formant adaptateur, qui fait passer la section transversale d'écoulement annulaire et la section transversale d'écoulement circulaire à des sections transversales ayant des surfaces d'écoulement maximum pour le gaz qui s'écoule.
  7. Brûleur suivant la revendication 6, dans lequel la pièce (49) formant adaptateur forme une partie (53) du pourtour du tuyau (46) extérieur et le tuyau (46) extérieur a un évidement correspondant dans la paroi périphérique.
  8. Brûleur suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 7, dans lequel le premier conduit (29) répartiteur de gaz et le deuxième conduit (31) répartiteur de gaz sont alimentés en combustible gazeux par un tuyau (141) commun d'apport de gaz, dans lequel le premier conduit (135) d'apport de gaz et le deuxième conduit (137) d'apport de gaz s'étendent l'un à côté de l'autre.
  9. Brûleur suivant la revendication 8, dans lequel le premier conduit (135) d'apport de gaz et le deuxième conduit (137) d'apport de gaz ont, au moins à leurs extrémités, tournées vers les conduits (29, 31) répartiteurs de gaz, chacun une section transversale d'écoulement ayant une surface d'écoulement maximum pour le gaz qui s'écoule.
  10. Brûleur suivant la revendication 8 ou la revendication 9, dans lequel
    - le premier conduit (135) d'apport de gaz est alimenté en combustible gazeux par un premier raccord (67) d'apport de gaz et le deuxième conduit (137) d'apport de gaz est alimenté en combustible gazeux par un deuxième raccord (69) d'apport de gaz,
    - le premier raccord (67) d'apport de gaz et le deuxième raccord (69) d'apport de gaz sont disposés au voisinage l'un de l'autre et
    - il y a un tronçon (73) de transition, qui met les raccords (67, 69) d'apport de gaz en communication avec les conduits (135, 137) d'apport de gaz.
  11. Brûleur suivant la revendication 10, dans lequel une ligne à droite de liaison, entre le premier raccord (67) d'apport de gaz et le deuxième raccord (69) d'apport de gaz, et une ligne (B) droite de liaison entre le premier conduit (135) d'apport de gaz et le deuxième conduit (137) d'apport de gaz, font un angle entre elles.
  12. Brûleur suivant la revendication 11, dans lequel l'angle est de 90 degrés.
  13. Brûleur suivant la revendication 9 et l'une des revendications 10 à 12, dans lequel les raccords (67, 69) d'apport de gaz ont chacun une section transversale d'écoulement circulaire et le tronçon de transition fait passer les sections transversales d'écoulement circulaire à des sections transversales ayant des surfaces d'écoulement maximum pour le gaz qui s'écoule.
  14. Brûleur suivant l'une des revendication 8 à 13, dans lequel le tuyau (141) d'apport de gaz est une pièce coulée.
  15. Turbine à gaz ayant au moins un brûleur suivant l'une des revendications précédentes.
EP10718576.1A 2009-06-30 2010-05-05 Brûleur notamment pour turbines à gaz Active EP2449310B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10718576.1A EP2449310B1 (fr) 2009-06-30 2010-05-05 Brûleur notamment pour turbines à gaz

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09164156A EP2270398A1 (fr) 2009-06-30 2009-06-30 Brûleur notamment pour turbines à gaz
PCT/EP2010/056057 WO2011000615A1 (fr) 2009-06-30 2010-05-05 Brûleur, en particulier pour turbines à gaz
EP10718576.1A EP2449310B1 (fr) 2009-06-30 2010-05-05 Brûleur notamment pour turbines à gaz

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2449310A1 EP2449310A1 (fr) 2012-05-09
EP2449310B1 true EP2449310B1 (fr) 2017-03-22

Family

ID=41314499

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09164156A Withdrawn EP2270398A1 (fr) 2009-06-30 2009-06-30 Brûleur notamment pour turbines à gaz
EP10718576.1A Active EP2449310B1 (fr) 2009-06-30 2010-05-05 Brûleur notamment pour turbines à gaz

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09164156A Withdrawn EP2270398A1 (fr) 2009-06-30 2009-06-30 Brûleur notamment pour turbines à gaz

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (2) EP2270398A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102472494B (fr)
RU (1) RU2533045C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011000615A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011116317A1 (de) * 2011-10-18 2013-04-18 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Magervormischbrenner eines Fluggasturbinentriebwerks
RU2693202C2 (ru) * 2014-11-21 2019-07-01 Ансальдо Энергия С.П.А. Трубчатый инжектор для впрыска топлива в камеру сгорания газовой турбины
DE102022207492A1 (de) * 2022-07-21 2024-02-01 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Düsenvorrichtung zur Zugabe zumindest eines gasförmigen Kraftstoffes und eines flüssigen Kraftstoffes, Set, Zuleitungssystem und Gasturbinenanordnung

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1614967A1 (fr) * 2004-07-09 2006-01-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé et système de combustion à prémélange

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1204002A1 (ru) * 1984-07-04 1996-08-27 А.В. Андреев Способ подготовки топливовоздушной смеси в кольцевой камере сгорания газотурбинного двигателя
DE3860569D1 (de) 1987-01-26 1990-10-18 Siemens Ag Hybridbrenner fuer vormischbetrieb mit gas und/oder oel, insbesondere fuer gasturbinenanlagen.
EP0580683B1 (fr) 1991-04-25 1995-11-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Bruleur, en particulier pour turbines a gaz, pour la combustion peu polluante du gaz de houille et d'autres combustibles
IT1263683B (it) * 1992-08-21 1996-08-27 Westinghouse Electric Corp Complesso di ugello per combustibile per una turbina a gas
US5351578A (en) * 1992-11-20 1994-10-04 James Emter Resilient compressible clamping surface for circular saw blades
US5359847B1 (en) * 1993-06-01 1996-04-09 Westinghouse Electric Corp Dual fuel ultra-flow nox combustor
US5657632A (en) * 1994-11-10 1997-08-19 Westinghouse Electric Corporation Dual fuel gas turbine combustor
US5685139A (en) * 1996-03-29 1997-11-11 General Electric Company Diffusion-premix nozzle for a gas turbine combustor and related method
US6363726B1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-04-02 General Electric Company Mixer having multiple swirlers
SE521293C2 (sv) * 2001-02-06 2003-10-21 Volvo Aero Corp Förfarande och anordning för tillförsel av bränsle till en brännkammare
EP1394471A1 (fr) * 2002-09-02 2004-03-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Brûleur
EP1507119A1 (fr) * 2003-08-13 2005-02-16 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Brûleur et méthode de fonctionnement d'une turbine à gaz
EP1568942A1 (fr) * 2004-02-24 2005-08-31 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Brûleur à prémélange et procédé pour brûler un gaz pauvre
US6993916B2 (en) * 2004-06-08 2006-02-07 General Electric Company Burner tube and method for mixing air and gas in a gas turbine engine

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1614967A1 (fr) * 2004-07-09 2006-01-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé et système de combustion à prémélange

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2449310A1 (fr) 2012-05-09
RU2012102975A (ru) 2013-08-10
RU2533045C2 (ru) 2014-11-20
WO2011000615A1 (fr) 2011-01-06
CN102472494A (zh) 2012-05-23
CN102472494B (zh) 2014-08-20
EP2270398A1 (fr) 2011-01-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE102007004864B4 (de) Brennkammer einer Gasturbine und Verbrennungssteuerverfahren für eine Gasturbine
DE102014102777B4 (de) System mit Vielrohr-Brennstoffdüse mit mehreren Brennstoffinjektoren
EP2470834B1 (fr) Brûleur notamment destiné à des turbines à gaz
DE102012100368B4 (de) Brennkammerdüse
DE60037850T2 (de) Flüssigbrennstoffeinspritzdüse für Gasturbinenbrenner
EP1319895B1 (fr) Brûleur à prémélange à combustion pauvre pour turbine à gaz et son procédé de fonctionnement
EP1456583B1 (fr) Procédé d'injection d'un mélange air/carburant dans une chambre de combustion
DE2143012B2 (de) Brenneranordnung bei einer Gasturbinen-Brennkammer
EP2307806B1 (fr) Agencement de brûleur pour combustibles liquides et procédé de fabrication d'un agencement de brûleur
DE102009003450A1 (de) Brennstoffdüse für eine Gasturbine und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben
EP2470833A2 (fr) Aube de turbulence, brûleur et turbine à gaz
EP2449310B1 (fr) Brûleur notamment pour turbines à gaz
EP2264370B1 (fr) Agencement de brûleur pour une installation de combustion destinée à la combustion de combustibles fluidiques et procédé de fonctionnement d'un tel agencement de brûleur
DE102011056542A1 (de) Zapfenlose sekundäre Brennstoffdüse
EP2409086B1 (fr) Arrangement de brûleur pour une turbine à gaz
EP2558781B1 (fr) Générateur de turbulence pour un brûleur
EP3301370B1 (fr) Tête de brûleur, système de brûleur et utilisation du système de brûleur dans la chambre de combustion d'une turbine à gaz
WO2015150089A1 (fr) Brûleur bicombustible pour turbine à gaz
EP2271876B1 (fr) Dispositif de brûleur pour combustibles fluides et procédé de fabrication du dispositif de brûleur
EP2808610A1 (fr) Chambre de combustion d'une turbine à gaz avec injection tangentielle comme injection pauvre tardive
EP3926238B1 (fr) Module d'une turbine à gaz pourvu de dérivation d'air de la chambre de combustion
WO2016058903A1 (fr) Corps de buse de combustible
DE102017118166A1 (de) Brennerkopf, Brennersystem und Verwendung des Brennersystems
EP2295861A1 (fr) Brûleur, notamment pour turbines à gaz

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20111219

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20160523

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20161020

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 878170

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20170415

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502010013345

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20170322

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170622

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170623

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

RAP2 Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred)

Owner name: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170622

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: SIEMENS SCHWEIZ AG, CH

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PCOW

Free format text: NEW ADDRESS: WERNER-VON-SIEMENS-STRASSE 1, 80333 MUENCHEN (DE)

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170722

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170724

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502010013345

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20180102

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20170622

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170531

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170531

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20180131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170505

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20170531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170505

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170622

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170531

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 878170

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20170505

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170531

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170505

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20100505

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170322

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170322

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 502010013345

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: SIEMENS ENERGY GLOBAL GMBH & CO. KG, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, 80333 MUENCHEN, DE

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20230525

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20220617

Year of fee payment: 14