EP2433068B1 - Kühlvorrichtung - Google Patents
Kühlvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2433068B1 EP2433068B1 EP10719001A EP10719001A EP2433068B1 EP 2433068 B1 EP2433068 B1 EP 2433068B1 EP 10719001 A EP10719001 A EP 10719001A EP 10719001 A EP10719001 A EP 10719001A EP 2433068 B1 EP2433068 B1 EP 2433068B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cabin
- cooling device
- floor
- rear wall
- side wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/006—General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/10—Arrangements for mounting in particular locations, e.g. for built-in type, for corner type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/10—Refrigerator top-coolers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/16—Convertible refrigerators
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cooling device comprising a door.
- cooling devices for example in refrigerators, while there are embodiments wherein the configuration is vertical and the door opens forward, there are also embodiments with a horizontal configuration and the door opening upward. Both of the said cooling device configurations provide different conveniences of utilization. Both types of bodies offer advantages and disadvantages depending on the place of usage, food to be stored and the user profile.
- a cooling device which can be rotated on the circular base and the different compartments inside can be accessed by means of doors on both the front and the side walls.
- the door on the cooling device front wall has a vertical axis and the side wall door has a horizontal axis, providing effective access into the cooling device by means of the doors.
- the aim of the present invention is the realization of a cooling device which can be used both in the vertical and in the horizontal positions.
- the cooling device of the present invention comprises a compartment situated at the lowermost part of the cabin wherein the compressor is placed, a plate shaped base whereon the compressor is secured, and at least two supports that extend from the base toward the side walls providing the cabin to be secured on the base by pivoting from the side walls.
- the cabin can be turned around the axis formed by the supports and changed to the vertical and horizontal positions with the base remaining stationary.
- the base holds the cabin by means of the supports during rotation.
- the rear wall of the cabin in the vertical position, when rotated to change to the horizontal position, is seated on the floor.
- the support comprises an L shaped arm and a pin situated on the arm.
- the arm extends from the base toward the side wall and the pin is disposed between the arm and the side wall.
- the pin provides the support and hence the base to be pivotally secured to the side wall and forms the rotation axis.
- the door opens forward while the cabin is in the vertical position, being suitable for a cabinet type use and in the horizontal position can be opened upwards being suitable for a chest type use.
- the corners of the side walls on the side close to the floor as the compartment rotates are rounded thereby configured to be continuously in contact with the floor during the rotation movement. Thus, not only the movement is supported by these corners but also the corner is prevented from obstructing the movement.
- the support comprises a fixing element that provides to secure the cabin in the horizontal or vertical positions.
- the fixing element preferably comprises a lock and a spring.
- the spring provides the lock to bear on the side wall in a prestressed manner.
- a hole is provided on the side wall or on an intermediate component wherein the lock is seated in the horizontal and vertical positions.
- connection of the compressor to the refrigeration elements comprises preferably spiral, teflon pipes of resilient features for delivery and return of the refrigerant.
- the refrigeration elements When the cooling device is used in the vertical position, the refrigeration elements are on the rear wall and when changed to the horizontal position the refrigeration elements are situated between the cabin and the floor since the rear wall is seated on the floor. In this position, in order to provide a space in between, legs are provided on the rear wall when the rear wall is seated on the floor to prevent damaging of the refrigeration elements by contacting the floor.
- Figure 1 - is the rear perspective view of a cooling device in the vertical position.
- Figure 2 - is the rear detailed view of a cooling device in the vertical position.
- Figure 3 - is the rear perspective view of a cooling device while being changed from the vertical position to the horizontal position.
- Figure 4 - is the front perspective view of a cooling device while being changed from the vertical position to the horizontal position.
- Figure 5 - is the rear perspective view of a cooling device in the horizontal position.
- Figure 6 - is the rear detailed view of a cooling device in the horizontal position.
- Figure 7 - is the perspective view of the fixing element used in an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 8 - is the cross sectional view of the fixing element used in an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 9 - is the perspective view of the fixing element used in another embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 10 - is the cross sectional view of the fixing element used in yet another embodiment of the present invention.
- the cooling device (1) for example the refrigerator, comprises at least one cabin (2) configured as a rectangular prism having two side walls (3) and a rear wall (4) wherein the items to be cooled are placed, a door (5) mounted on the cabin (2) providing access into the cabin (2), a compressor (6) that provides execution of the refrigeration cycle, and a compartment (7) configured as a recess wherein the compressor (6) is disposed, situated at the lower part of the rear wall (4), that extends into the cabin (2) ( Figure 1 ).
- the cooling device (1) of the present invention furthermore comprises:
- the cabin (2) is rotated from the vertical position, without moving the base (8), around the axis that connects the points where the supports (9) are secured to the side walls (3) and changed to the horizontal position where the rear wall (4) is almost parallel to the floor.
- the support (9) comprises an L shaped arm (17) that preferably extends from the base (8) toward the side wall (3) and a pin (18) providing to secure thereof pivotally to the side wall (3) which forms the rotation axis.
- the door (5) when the cabin (2) is in the vertical position, the door (5) can be opened forward by rotating around the axis it is connected to the side wall (3). And in the horizontal position changed by rotating, the door (5) can be opened upward by rotating around the axis it is connected to the side wall (3).
- the multi-purpose utilization of the cooling device (1) in compliance with user preferences is provided.
- the corners (C) of the side walls (3) adjacent to the rear wall (4) and the floor are rounded such that movement is not prohibited during rotation. As the cabin (2) is moved between the horizontal and vertical positions, this rounded corner (C) is continuously in contact with the floor. Thus, the rotation movement can be realized easily and in a balanced manner.
- the support (9) comprises a fixing element (10) that provides to secure the cabin (2) in the horizontal and vertical positions. Accordingly, the cabin (2) can be used in a stable manner both in the horizontal and vertical positions.
- the fixing element (10) comprises a lock (11) and a spring (12) that provides the lock (11) to bear on the side wall (3) in a prestressed manner.
- the side wall (3) comprises two holes (13, 113) positioned to align with the lock (11) when the cabin (2) is changed to the vertical and horizontal positions. Accordingly, when the cabin (2) changes to the vertical position, the lock (11) pushed by the spring (12) is seated in the hole (13) and provides locking in the vertical position.
- the lock (11) moves by dislodging from the hole (13) and when the cabin (2) is changed to the horizontal position, is pushed by the spring (12) and is seated in the other hole (113) and provides locking in the horizontal position.
- the fixing element (10) comprises an intermediate component (14) secured on the side wall (3), and whereon holes (13, 113) are arranged. Consequently, the fixing element (10) can be easily mounted to the cooling device (1).
- the cooling device (1) furthermore comprises resilient pipes (16) that connect the refrigeration elements (15) such as the condenser, evaporator, capillaries and the compressor (6) providing execution of the refrigeration process to the refrigeration elements (15) for the delivery and return of the refrigerant. Consequently, the connections between the compressor (6) and the refrigeration elements (15) are prevented from being affected by the rotation movement.
- the refrigeration elements (15) such as the condenser, evaporator, capillaries and the compressor (6) providing execution of the refrigeration process to the refrigeration elements (15) for the delivery and return of the refrigerant. Consequently, the connections between the compressor (6) and the refrigeration elements (15) are prevented from being affected by the rotation movement.
- the refrigeration elements (15) are situated on the rear wall (4) while the cooling device (1) is used in the vertical position.
- the refrigeration elements (15) remain between the cabin (2) and the floor when the cabin (2) is changed to the horizontal position by rotating.
- the cooling device (1) furthermore comprises legs (19) disposed on the rear wall (4) that provide the height for preventing the refrigeration elements (15) from contacting the floor when the cabin (2) is changed to the horizontal position and the rear wall (4) faces the floor.
- the cabin (2) can be used both in the horizontal and vertical positions thereby the position of the cabin (2) can be arranged to be in compliance with the user needs. Moreover, since the base (8) and compressor (6) secured on the base (8) are not moved while the cabin (2) is changed from the horizontal position to the vertical position, the oil in the compressor (6) is prevented from mixing in the refrigerant.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Kühlvorrichtung (1), die wenigstens eine Kabine (2), die als rechteckiges Prisma mit zwei Seitenwänden (3) und einer Rückwand (4) konfiguriert ist und in das zu kühlende Artikel gelegt werden, eine Tür (5), die an der Kabine (2) angebracht ist und Zugang zur Kabine (2) bietet, einen Kompressor (6), der das Ausführen des Kühlzyklus ermöglicht, eine Kammer (7), die als eine Vertiefung konfiguriert ist, in der der Kompressor (6) angeordnet ist, wobei die Kammer (7) im unteren Teil der Rückwand (4) angeordnet ist und sich in die Kabine (2) hinein erstreckt, und eine plattenförmige Basis (8) aufweist, die in der Kammer (7) angeordnet ist und an der der Kompressor (6) gesichert ist, gekennzeichnet durch wenigstens zwei Träger (9), die an der Basis (8) befestigt sind und dafür sorgen, dass die Basis (8) schwenkbar an den Seitenwänden (3) der Kabine (2) gesichert ist, so dass die Kabine (2) aus der vertikalen Position um die Achse, die die Punkte verbindet, an denen die Träger (9) an den Seitenwänden (3) gesichert ist, in die horizontale Position gebracht werden kann, wo die Rückwand (4) nahezu parallel zum Boden ist, ohne dass die Basis (8) bewegt wird.
- Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Träger (9) einen L-förmigen Arm (17) umfasst, der sich von der Basis (8) zur Seitenwand (3) erstreckt, und einen Zapfen (18), der für ein schwenkbares Sichern an der Seitenwand (3) vorgesehen ist und die Drehachse bildet.
- Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach den Ansprüchen 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Tür (5) nach vorne geöffnet werden kann, indem sie um die Achse gedreht wird, mit der sie mit der Seitenwand (3) verbunden ist, wenn die Kabine (2) in der vertikalen Position ist, und nach oben geöffnet werden kann, indem sie um die Achse gedreht wird, mit der sie mit der Seitenwand (3) verbunden ist, wenn die Kabine (2) durch Drehen in die horizontale Position gebracht wird.
- Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ecken (C) der Seitenwände (3) benachbart zur Rückwand (4) sind und der Boden gerundet ist und die gerundete Ecke (C) in ständigem Kontakt mit dem Boden steht, während die Kabine (2) zwischen der horizontalen und der vertikalen Position bewegt wird.
- Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Träger (9) ein Fixierelement (10) zum Sichern der Kabine (2) in der horizontalen und der vertikalen Position aufweist.
- Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Fixierelement (10) eine Arretierung (11) und eine Feder (12) umfasst, die bewirkt, dass die Arretierung (11) auf vorgespannte Weise gegen die Seitenwand (3) drückt.
- Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Seitenwand (3) zwei Öffnungen (13, 113) umfasst, die derart positioniert sind, dass sie mit der Arretierung (11) übereinstimmen, wenn die Kabine (2) in die vertikale und die horizontale Position gebracht wird.
- Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Fixierelement (10) eine Zwischenkomponente (14) umfasst, die an der Seitenwand (3) gesichert ist, mit zwei Öffnungen (13, 113) daran, die derart positioniert sind, dass sie mit der Arretierung (11) übereinstimmen, wenn die Kabine (2) in die vertikale und die horizontale Position gebracht wird.
- Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch flexible Rohre (16), die die Kühlelemente (15) wie etwa den Kondensator, den Verdampfer, Kapillarrohre und den Kompressor (6), welche den Kühlprozess ausführen, mit den Kühlelementen (15) zum Bereitstellen und Zurückführen des Kühlmittels verbinden.
- Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch Kühlelemente (15), die an der Rückwand (4) angeordnet sind, während sie in der vertikalen Position benutzt werden, und zwischen der Kabine (2) und dem Boden angeordnet sind, wenn die Kabine (2) durch Drehen in die horizontale Position gebracht wird, und Beine (19), die an der Rückwand (4) angeordnet sind und für die Höhe sorgen, die verhindert, dass die Kühlelemente (15) in Kontakt mit dem Boden gelangen, wenn die Kabine (2) in die horizontale Position gebracht wird und die Rückwand (4) dem Boden zugewandt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TR200903972 | 2009-05-22 | ||
PCT/EP2010/056618 WO2010133504A2 (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2010-05-13 | A cooling device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2433068A2 EP2433068A2 (de) | 2012-03-28 |
EP2433068B1 true EP2433068B1 (de) | 2013-03-20 |
Family
ID=43126564
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10719001A Not-in-force EP2433068B1 (de) | 2009-05-22 | 2010-05-13 | Kühlvorrichtung |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2433068B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010133504A2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014006531A1 (de) * | 2014-05-05 | 2015-11-05 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz Gmbh | Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017001301A1 (de) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-05-17 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz Gmbh | Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät |
US11912465B2 (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2024-02-27 | Duke Manufacturing Co. | Liner for food receiver of food holding apparatus |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4410033A (en) * | 1981-07-02 | 1983-10-18 | Carrier Corporation | Combination coupling retainer and support for a heat exchange unit |
US4497183A (en) * | 1984-03-23 | 1985-02-05 | General Electric Company | Compressor auxiliary condenser arrangement adapted to be mounted in a refrigerator machinery compartment |
US5810322A (en) * | 1995-12-26 | 1998-09-22 | Zhao; Guoquan | Apparatus for mounting a compressor |
DE19945669A1 (de) * | 1999-09-23 | 2001-04-05 | Bmt As | Laborkühl- und/oder -wärmeschrank, insbesondere Kühlbrutschrank |
-
2010
- 2010-05-13 WO PCT/EP2010/056618 patent/WO2010133504A2/en active Application Filing
- 2010-05-13 EP EP10719001A patent/EP2433068B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014006531A1 (de) * | 2014-05-05 | 2015-11-05 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz Gmbh | Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010133504A2 (en) | 2010-11-25 |
EP2433068A2 (de) | 2012-03-28 |
WO2010133504A3 (en) | 2011-04-14 |
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