EP2424783B1 - Raccords pour bec verseur à dent de découpe/rupture - Google Patents

Raccords pour bec verseur à dent de découpe/rupture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2424783B1
EP2424783B1 EP10719771.7A EP10719771A EP2424783B1 EP 2424783 B1 EP2424783 B1 EP 2424783B1 EP 10719771 A EP10719771 A EP 10719771A EP 2424783 B1 EP2424783 B1 EP 2424783B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cutter
tooth
edge
knife
pour spout
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10719771.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2424783A1 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Kieser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Elopak Systems AG
Original Assignee
Elopak Systems AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elopak Systems AG filed Critical Elopak Systems AG
Publication of EP2424783A1 publication Critical patent/EP2424783A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2424783B1 publication Critical patent/EP2424783B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/72—Contents-dispensing means
    • B65D5/74—Spouts
    • B65D5/746—Spouts formed separately from the container
    • B65D5/747—Spouts formed separately from the container with means for piercing or cutting the container wall or a membrane connected to said wall
    • B65D5/748—Spouts formed separately from the container with means for piercing or cutting the container wall or a membrane connected to said wall a major part of the container wall or membrane being left inside the container after the opening
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • B65D51/20—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
    • B65D51/22—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure
    • B65D51/221—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure a major part of the inner closure being left inside the container after the opening
    • B65D51/222—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure a major part of the inner closure being left inside the container after the opening the piercing or cutting means being integral with, or fixedly attached to, the outer closure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
    • B65D2251/0015—Upper closure of the 41-type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0068—Lower closure
    • B65D2251/0093—Membrane

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a cutter for a pour spout fitment and to a fitment including such cutter.
  • a package comprised of a plastics tube and an accessory for cutting a seal of the tube.
  • the accessory which is generally of bush-form, is screwed on a sealed neck of the tube and carries a tooth used for cutting the seal during the screwing.
  • This accessory is made of plastics which is harder than that of the seal; it includes an internal crown carrying the tooth and advancing in the neck during screwing; it comes into local contact with the seal after at least two-thirds of a turn of screwing and the end of this screwing corresponds with a cutting of the seal over 290° to 330° and it seems to be followed on the internal crown by an inclined edge pressing and folding the seal into the tube as its cutting proceeds.
  • the package is usable in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic and hygiene fields and also in the packaging of food and maintenance products.
  • the bush can be topped by an externally threaded neck of its own to receive an applicator nozzle.
  • US-B-6279779 discloses a closable opening device having a frame defining a through hole and fitted about a pierceable portion of a sealed package for pourable food products; a removable threaded cap which screws onto the frame to close the hole; and a tubular cutting member, which engages the hole in movable manner along a spiral feed path, is connected angularly to the cap during disengagement of the cap from the frame when first opening the package, and has an end edge in turn having, on its face, a single cutter acting about a major portion of the periphery of the pierceable portion to open the package.
  • the cutter is defined by a tooth formed on the end edge of the cutting member and having a substantially triangular profile defined by a cutting edge crosswise to the pierceable portion of the wall, and by a lateral cutting edge having a curved profile sloping with respect to the axis of the device and connecting a free end of the cutting edge to the end edge. More specifically, the cutter comprises a cutting portion projecting axially with respect to the end edge and defined, inwards of the cutting member, by a surface sloping slightly with respect to the pierceable portion so as to define a cross-section of the cutting portion decreasing towards the pierceable portion. Adjacent to the cutter, the end edge of the cutting member has a ramp-shaped recess increasing in depth towards the cutter, and defining an axial height of the cutting edge greater than the axial height of the cutting portion.
  • US-A1-2004/0149786 discloses a pour spout fitment which is arranged above a pierceable point of a filled and sealed carton.
  • the fitment comprises a flanged pour spout, a screw cap thereon and an annular piercing element. Screwthreadings are used to displace the piercing element, which is open at both ends, downwards in an axial direction in a helical manner under the action of unscrewing of the cap.
  • the piercing element has two cutting teeth offset at an angle which produce continuous, interconnected cutting lines, and a displacing tooth which shifts a partially cut-out disc of the carton from the region of the spout. Each cutting tooth has a sharp apex preceded by a knife edge.
  • US-A1-2005/0242113 discloses a pour spout fitment comprising a spout having a lower flange which is to be moulded or glued to a composite packaging, an associated screw cap as well as a carton opening sleeve arranged within the spout. This sleeve can be made to rotate by the screw cap upon unscrewing of the cap.
  • the inner surface of the spout is provided with four guide webs having varying inclines arranged over its inner circumference.
  • the sleeve first pierces a paper or cardboard laminate of the packaging with the tip of a single piercing tooth thereof in a steep, downwardly directed movement, and thereafter performs a horizontal rotational movement about 340°, whilst it cuts part of a circular disc of the laminate with a sharp cutting edge, and thereafter pivots this disc part downwards and retains it in that position.
  • US Patent 5,082,136 discloses a container and cap construction.
  • Document DE 10 2006 016113 B3 discloses an annular cutter for a pour spout fitment according to the pre-amble of claim 1.
  • an annular cutter for a pour spout fitment comprising an annular body, a cutting tooth protruding from an axial end of said body, characterised in that said tooth, at its tip, being of a knife-edge shape circumferentially of said annular body and, as viewed radially of said body, said knife-edge shape being curved.
  • a pour spout fitment comprising:-
  • a package comprising:-
  • a method of opening a package comprising a carton formed of a laminate; and a pour spout fitment attached to a wall of said carton and comprising an annular pour spout, an annular cutter comprising an annular body, a tooth protruding from an axial end of said body, said tooth, at its tip, being of a curved knife-edge shape circumferentially of said annular body, said cutter being substantially co-axial with said pour spout, a cap mounted on said spout so as to be turnable about the axis of said spout for turning said cutter about said axis so that said leading knife-edge precedes said tip, and a motion-guiding arrangement effective between said spout and said cutter such that said cutter can be displaced both axially away from said cap and turningly about said axis with said leading knife- edge preceding said tip, comprising turning said cutter around said axis to form through said wall a cut of open loop character
  • the tooth, at its tip is of a curved knife-edge shape circumferentially of the annular body, it is possible to arrange that it does not dig into a packaging wall to be cut and thus tear the wall, leaving unsightly edges and even torn-off portions which may enter the contents of the carton to be poured or being poured, rather than relatively cleanly cutting through the wall.
  • the verb "to cut” is restricted to the usual action of a knife, or whether it also covers pushing upon packaging material so as to cause the material to fracture along a line, whether curved or straight.
  • the verb and its corresponding nouns, adjectives and adverbs
  • the verb is used in the broader sense, i.e. so as to embrace both possibilities.
  • the curved knife-edge shape is substantially part of a sinusoidal wave form.
  • the tooth advantageously has a leading knife edge extending obliquely away from the tip towards the annular body, with the leading knife-edge being preferably another part of the sinusoidal wave form.
  • the tooth as viewed radially of the annular body, is substantially one-half of the sinusoidal wave form.
  • a pour spout fitment including the annular cutter comprises an annular pour spout substantially co-axial with the cutter, a cap mounted on the spout for turning the cutter about the axis so that the leading knife-edge precedes the tip of the tooth, and some motion-guiding arrangement effective between the spout and the cutter such that the cutter can be displaced both axially away from the cap and turningly about the axis with the leading knife-edge preceding the tip.
  • the motion-guiding arrangement upon turning of the cap, causes the cutter to displace simultaneously axially away from the cap and turningly about the axis with the leading knife-edge preceding the tip.
  • the pour spout fitment is of the general character disclosed in US-A-2004/0149786 , with the major difference that the annular cutter (herein referenced 2) has only a single tooth (herein referenced 4) depending from an annular body (herein referenced 6) of the cutter 2.
  • the annular body 6 is formed externally peripherally with acme screwthreading 8 for co-operating with internal screwthreading of the pour spout.
  • the tooth 4, at its tip 10, is of a curved knife-edge shape circumferentially of the annular body 6.
  • the tooth 4 also has a leading knife-edge 12 extending obliquely upwardly away from the tip 10 to the body 6.
  • the tooth 4, as viewed radially of the body 6, is substantially one-half of a sinusoidal wave form, as indicated in Figure 2 .
  • an imaginary extension 12' of the leading knife-edge 12 in a sense away from the body 6 is angled obliquely outwardly.
  • leading knife-edge 12 is chamfered at both sides 12a and 12b thereof.
  • FIG. 5 there is seen an inside surface of a carton formed of a laminate 14 which comprises a paperboard substrate with innermost and outermost layers of moisture barrier thermoplastics, possibly with the interposition of an oxygen barrier layer.
  • a laminate 14 which comprises a paperboard substrate with innermost and outermost layers of moisture barrier thermoplastics, possibly with the interposition of an oxygen barrier layer.
  • the annular body 6 and its tooth 4 as well as the pour spout 16 are visible. It can be seen that the tooth 4 has cut from the wall 14 and turned aside inwardly a major segment 18 of a disc.
  • That final stage has been reached by unscrewing the screw cap of the pour spout fitment, with the result that the tooth 4 moves downwards and turns about the axis of the fitment and presses downwards on the laminate 14 and, especially if the laminate 14 contains a relatively tough oxygen barrier layer, tensions that barrier layer to promote the cutting action of the tooth 4.
  • the shape of the tip 10 and the leading edge 12 of the tooth 4 are such that the tooth tends to ride on the wall as it cuts it, rather than dig into it.
  • the segment 18 is located outwardly of the tooth 4.
  • the angle of cutting by the tooth 4 is, of course, less than 360°, preferably about 300°, so producing a through cut in the form of an open loop. If, however the tooth were to turn in a spiral path, the angle of cutting could be more than 360°, a through cut in the form of an open loop still thus being produced.
  • the test rig 20 is seen round the exposed part of the wall 14.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Système de coupe annulaire pour équipement à bec verseur, comprenant un corps annulaire (6), une dent de coupe (4) dépassant d'une extrémité axiale dudit corps, caractérisé en ce que ladite dent (4) présente sur la circonférence dudit corps annulaire (6), au niveau de sa pointe (10), une forme de bord de couteau, et que, en vue radiale dudit corps (6), ladite forme en bord de couteau est courbée.
  2. Système de coupe selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la forme en bord de couteau courbée fait substantiellement partie d'une forme ondulée sinusoïdale.
  3. Système de coupe selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel ladite dent (4) a un bord d'attaque de couteau (12) s'étendant à l'oblique depuis ladite pointe (10) vers ledit corps annulaire (6).
  4. Système de coupe selon les revendications 2 et 3, dans lequel ledit bord d'attaque de couteau (12) est une autre partie de ladite forme ondulée sinusoïdale.
  5. Système de coupe selon la revendication 4, dans lequel ladite dent (4), en vue radiale dudit corps annulaire (6), représente substantiellement la moitié de ladite forme ondulée sinusoïdale.
  6. Système de coupe selon la revendication 3, dans lequel ledit bord d'attaque de couteau est chanfreiné sur ses deux côtés (12a, 12b).
  7. Système de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 6, dans lequel une extension imaginaire (12') dudit bord d'attaque de couteau (12) dans un sens détourné dudit corps annulaire (6) est coudée obliquement vers l'extérieur.
  8. Équipement à bec verseur comprenant un bec verseur annulaire (16), un système de coupe (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 7 et, substantiellement coaxialement audit bec verseur (16), un capuchon monté sur ledit bec (16) de manière à pouvoir être tourné autour de l'axe dudit bec (16) pour faire tourner ledit système de coupe (2) autour dudit axe de manière à ce que ledit bord d'attaque de couteau (12) précède ladite pointe (10), et un dispositif de guidage de mouvement efficace entre ledit bec (16) et ledit système de coupe (2) de manière à ce que ledit système de coupe (2) puisse être déplacé à la fois axialement depuis ledit capuchon et en tournant autour dudit axe avec ledit bord d'attaque de couteau (12) précédant ladite pointe (10) .
  9. Équipement à bec verseur selon la revendication 8, dans lequel, quand on tourne ledit capuchon, ledit dispositif de guidage de mouvement amène ledit système de coupe (2) à se déplacer simultanément axialement depuis ledit capuchon et en tournant autour dudit axe avec ledit bord d'attaque de couteau (12) précédant ladite pointe (10).
  10. Ensemble comprenant :
    un carton formé d'un laminé (14) ; et
    un équipement à bec verseur selon la revendication 8 ou 9 fixé à une paroi (14) dudit carton et dans lequel ladite rotation dudit système de coupe (2) forme une coupe traversante ayant un caractère de boucle ouverte.
  11. Ensemble selon la revendication 10, dans lequel ledit laminé (14) comprend un substrat en carton comportant des couches extrêmes à l'intérieur et extrêmes à l'extérieur de thermoplastique faisant barrière à l'humidité.
  12. Ensemble selon la revendication 10 ou 11, dans lequel ledit laminé (14) contient une couche faisant barrière à l'oxygène et relativement dure.
  13. Procédé d'ouverture d'un ensemble selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 12 et incluant la rotation dudit système de coupe (2) autour dudit axe, ladite dent (4) tendant à chevaucher ladite paroi (14) lorsque ladite dent (4) coupe ladite paroi (14) plutôt qu'à creuser ladite paroi (14).
  14. Procédé selon la revendication 13, dans lequel ledit ensemble est selon la revendication 12 et dans lequel ladite dent (4) vise à tendre ladite couche faisant barrière à l'oxygène pour favoriser l'action de coupe de ladite dent (4).
EP10719771.7A 2009-05-02 2010-05-04 Raccords pour bec verseur à dent de découpe/rupture Active EP2424783B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0907662.1A GB0907662D0 (en) 2009-05-02 2009-05-02 Improvements in or relating to pour spout fitments
PCT/GB2010/000912 WO2010128302A1 (fr) 2009-05-02 2010-05-04 Raccords pour bec verseur à dent de découpe/rupture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2424783A1 EP2424783A1 (fr) 2012-03-07
EP2424783B1 true EP2424783B1 (fr) 2020-03-11

Family

ID=40792225

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10719771.7A Active EP2424783B1 (fr) 2009-05-02 2010-05-04 Raccords pour bec verseur à dent de découpe/rupture

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2424783B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2796128T3 (fr)
GB (1) GB0907662D0 (fr)
RU (1) RU2555654C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010128302A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11390516B2 (en) 2020-05-08 2022-07-19 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Tap assembly
US11878903B2 (en) 2020-06-11 2024-01-23 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Tap assembly

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011017793A1 (de) * 2011-04-29 2012-10-31 Robert Bosch Gmbh Schneidzahn einer rotierbaren Schneidvorrichtung
DE102012012937B3 (de) 2012-06-29 2013-03-21 Sig Technology Ag Verbundpackung mit einem Ausgießelement und Zuschnitt zur Herstellung einer solchen Packung
ITPG20130058A1 (it) * 2013-11-28 2015-05-29 Ipi Srl Dispositivo di apertura per un contenitore per prodotti versabili
EP3854716A1 (fr) 2020-01-27 2021-07-28 Elopak GmbH Dispositif de fermeture pour un emballage à base de papier ou de carton

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DE3526682A1 (de) * 1985-07-25 1987-01-29 Noefa Gmbh Oeffnungsteil fuer einen behaelter, verfahren zur herstellung eines behaelters und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
BE904849A (fr) * 1986-05-30 1986-09-15 Calwag Sa Bouchon destine a l'obturation d'un recipient, dont l'orifice est obture par un opercule solidarise de celui-ci par induction ou conduction.
US5082136A (en) * 1991-02-06 1992-01-21 Enviro-Packaging Corp. Container and cap construction
DE4343816A1 (de) * 1993-12-22 1995-06-29 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Vorrichtung zum Öffnen einer Fließmittelpackung
US5477972A (en) * 1994-06-02 1995-12-26 Lester; William M. Tamper evident closure device for bottles and the like
DE102006016113B3 (de) * 2006-04-04 2007-08-23 Sig Technology Ag Wiederverschließbares Ausgießelement für Karton/Kunststoff-Verbundpackungen

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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None *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11390516B2 (en) 2020-05-08 2022-07-19 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Tap assembly
US11878903B2 (en) 2020-06-11 2024-01-23 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Tap assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2011149135A (ru) 2013-06-10
GB0907662D0 (en) 2009-06-10
ES2796128T3 (es) 2020-11-25
EP2424783A1 (fr) 2012-03-07
WO2010128302A1 (fr) 2010-11-11
RU2555654C2 (ru) 2015-07-10

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