EP2424408B1 - Timeless identification passport - Google Patents

Timeless identification passport Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2424408B1
EP2424408B1 EP10718545.6A EP10718545A EP2424408B1 EP 2424408 B1 EP2424408 B1 EP 2424408B1 EP 10718545 A EP10718545 A EP 10718545A EP 2424408 B1 EP2424408 B1 EP 2424408B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plates
deceased
plate
identification
unique code
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP10718545.6A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2424408A1 (en
Inventor
née ROUZAUD Françoise GIANNETTI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Giannetti Francoise Nee Rouzaud
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Giannetti Francoise Nee Rouzaud
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Publication of EP2424408A1 publication Critical patent/EP2424408A1/en
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Publication of EP2424408B1 publication Critical patent/EP2424408B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F1/00Cardboard or like show-cards of foldable or flexible material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G33/00Religious or ritual equipment in dwelling or for general use
    • A47G33/02Altars; Religious shrines; Fonts for holy water; Crucifixes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F7/00Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F7/00Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards
    • G09F7/16Letters, numerals, or other symbols adapted for permanent fixing to a support
    • G09F7/165Letters, numerals, or other symbols adapted for permanent fixing to a support obtained by a treatment of the support
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G1/00Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means
    • A47G1/06Picture frames
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H13/00Monuments; Tombs; Burial vaults; Columbaria

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of funeral articles, and more particularly to objects allowing the perpetuation of the memory of the deceased.
  • the invention also relates to a kit and a method for producing this funeral identification and memory article.
  • the originality of the present invention consists in the creation of a material support for the identification of a deceased, comprising two sets of parts whose destination and functions are different and complementary, this support allowing a concretization of the memory and a traceability perpetual and timeless of a deceased. It allows to maintain a symbolic link with the disappeared and to honor its memory, to identify it to accompany and find it whatever the type of funeral to which its disappearance will have given rise.
  • the first of these two sets consists essentially of a piece, previously marked with a code, unalterable, which will be deposited in the coffin and will then remain with the remains or with the ashes, thus creating a symbolic link and allowing in same time an identification of the remains, whatever their fate later.
  • This room is assigned to the deceased from the care of the funeral.
  • the second set comprises pieces comprising both the same code as that of the piece accompanying the remains of the deceased, and secondly personalized data, such as a drawing representing a portrait, an ideal, a souvenir, or a text, for example a poem, an indication of civil status, a message or other, these pieces being intended to be given to the family or to be assigned to a place of remembrance.
  • secondly personalized data such as a drawing representing a portrait, an ideal, a souvenir, or a text, for example a poem, an indication of civil status, a message or other, these pieces being intended to be given to the family or to be assigned to a place of remembrance.
  • the difficulty lies in the fact that the funeral ceremonies take place very quickly after the death, but that the realization of an unalterable personalized element requires at least ten days, and in practice two to three weeks. Therefore, we can not have a personalized item before the ceremony and place this item with the deceased in due time: the identification of the remains through an inalterable and timeless piece indicating the deceased's civil status is thus impossible.
  • the present invention addresses the concerns of families in overcoming this disadvantage. It is based on the use of a funerary article whose assembly given to the family is a device comprising two associated plates, having the same code number as the first element disposed in the coffin on the day of the burial or with the ashes on the day of cremation. These plates contain personalized data relating to the deceased. This device will also receive information about the deceased on a dedicated thematic site, whether the body was buried or cremated.
  • a new instrument comprising three elements whose destination and functions are different and complementary.
  • a first element previously marked with a code, is intended to be deposited with the body during burial or cremation.
  • Two other elements are intended to be associated and given to the family. One of them can be marked in advance with the same code as the item accompanying the remains of the deceased, the other is engraved or printed with personalized data in the days or weeks following the funeral ceremony.
  • both elements carry the same code.
  • the unique code is assigned to the deceased on the day of burial or cremation. If by accident the two attached plates, both of which have the unique code, dissociate under the effect of time or extreme conditions, it would still be possible to relate a code and an identity.
  • immutable material is meant a rotproof and indestructible material, which does not degrade over time, nor because of oxidation, nor because of moisture, nor because of changes in the ambient temperature.
  • Objects made of such materials have a timeless character. Examples include ceramics, glass, stone, stainless steel, as well as many polymeric materials.
  • the three elements are made of the same material inalterable or in different materials. However, as will be seen later, the first element being likely to undergo a steep rise in temperature if cremation is preferred, it will avoid making this element synthetic material. These materials are also suitable for the possibility that they offer to be printed or engraved and to preserve this marking durably.
  • the first element and the plates are made of an inalterable material chosen from fired printed ceramics, engraved glass, engraved stone, stainless steel, or any other material retained after being tested.
  • the three parts of the funerary article are made of ceramic for its resistance to high temperature.
  • the first element which may be of any form, is marked with a code uniquely assigned to a given deceased.
  • the marking can be done by printing and baking ceramics, by engraving, or by any other suitable method.
  • the assigned code is unique: it is assigned to a single set of three plates, once and for all, and will be uniquely assigned to a deceased.
  • the assignment of a given code to a deceased is done as soon as it is taken over by the funeral director responsible for the organization of the ceremony. It can immediately include it in a specific computer file, to make accessible online a page containing a certain amount of information intended for family and friends.
  • the unique code may also serve as an access code to this information which is then broadcast to a small circle of people.
  • the funerary article object of the invention also comprises a pair of plates each carrying the same code number assigned to the deceased, held together by a fixing means.
  • the plates are thus linked by a fastening means which unites them in an articulated or fixed manner, on one side or on one side.
  • a fastening means which unites them in an articulated or fixed manner, on one side or on one side.
  • the set is a device for identification and memory, which will remain in the possession of the family.
  • the first of the two plates that is marked with the unique code assigned to the deceased is identical to the illustration and code affixed to the first element.
  • Associated with the second plate is the link between the code and the illustration of the element accompanying the body and said second plate identifying the deceased who also bears the code number attached to the deceased.
  • the second plate includes identification data of said deceased in natural language. These data having among other functions, that of allowing the identification of the person resting in the burial, it is desirable that they bring at least essential information of his civil status. Beyond that, it is always possible to choose the data that one wishes to see written on this plate. They can for example imitate the page of an official document of the passport type, including or not a photo, or reproduce the signature of the deceased, an extract of one of his letters, or combine several types of said information.
  • the second plate may also include the coded data, as well as the address of a website listing the identification data and codes.
  • the three elements of the funerary object of the invention can be designed with a neat and original aesthetic.
  • Colored backgrounds can for example be made, using a solid hue or reproducing an original creation, to enhance the function of symbolic representation of the identification device and memory thus produced.
  • the two plates are of the same dimensions, and are held fixed back to back, so that the first plate constitutes a front of the identification and memory device, and the second plate constitutes a back of said device.
  • the plates are for example rectangular, the format of a postcard or an identity document such as a passport.
  • the plates are held together by an adhesive material placed between the plates in the vicinity of their border, so as to provide a gap between the two plates.
  • the presence of this gap gives the possibility of inserting a souvenir object between the plates, and remove it if desired.
  • the adhesive material used to make the funerary article according to the present invention may be a double-sided adhesive frame occupying the entire length of the edge of the plates, so that the gap between the two plates is a permanently closed space able to receive the DNA, an object or a material representing the deceased. In this case, the device is sealed, and it is not possible to recover the contents.
  • a letter, an intimate epitaph, a medal, a small piece of cloth, a photograph, or any other souvenir, or a lock of hair, or another body substance of the deceased person may be preserved, which may contain, in particular, DNA.
  • the deceased himself can, if he organizes his funeral, predict what he wants to keep.
  • the funerary article of the invention further comprises, placed in the interstice formed between the plates, a plastic bag, adapted to contain DNA, an object or a material representing the deceased. It may advantageously be provided with a hermetic sealing means in order to better protect the contents and to prevent its dispersion.
  • the funeral article also marked said unique code, comprises a plurality of pairs of plates, each first plate marked with said unique code assigned to said deceased being attached to a second plate marked with data identification of said deceased in natural language. It is then possible to form several identification and memory devices corresponding to the same deceased, and to give one of these devices to each member of the bereaved family.
  • the element (and possibly the first plate) is advantageously previously marked with the unique code and stored.
  • the element is thus available from the care of the deceased by the funeral services, while the plates (or only the second plate) are performed after burial or cremation.
  • the two plates must then be fixed together to form definitively the article of memory and identification of the deceased. It is therefore seen that it is convenient to dispose separately of all the elements intended to participate in the realization in two stages of the device constituting the funerary article object of the invention.
  • a significant advantage of this kit is also that, when the second plate has been marked with the selected data and any other customization if desired, it can be assembled with the first plate, using the fixing means (advantageously a strip of double-sided adhesive), and this with excellent accuracy, which is essential because the adhesive used is chosen for its binding strength and durability properties, it is difficult, if not impossible, to replace it.
  • the assembly is guided by the housing guide frame. For example, it is possible to use a shoulder formed against the internal face of the side walls of the box, the shoulder delimiting a space allowing the plates and the adhesive to be placed on one another without lateral play, of so that they are exactly superimposed. This assembly is done after removing the protective film from the adhesive tape, first on one side which is placed on a first plate, then on the other side which receives the second plate.
  • kit object of the invention may comprise a plate fixing means consisting of a double-sided adhesive frame, and a plastic bag, possibly with a hermetic closure, suitable for contain an object or a material representing the deceased or a memory evoking his person.
  • the adhesive frame being placed at the edges of the plates, it encloses said bag in the central gap during the plate association operation.
  • step i) of marking the element of unalterable material with a unique code can be carried out initially, the marked parts can be stored as much as desired, the very fact their unalterable character.
  • Step ii) assigning the unique code to a deceased and collecting identification data of said deceased is carried out as soon as the body is taken over by the funeral services.
  • step iii) said premarketed element can be deposited in the coffin during the closing ceremony. If the body is to be buried, it will remain there. If cremation is preferred, it can remain attached to the urn that receives the ashes of the deceased.
  • the marking of the second plate can start.
  • the plates are made of fine porcelain, which allows reproductions of photographs or patterns of high precision and excellent fidelity of colors, special cooking conditions must be implemented, comprising several steps and for several days.
  • the two plates are joined in step v) to form the identification and memory device according to the invention.
  • step v) of association of the two plates is carried out by placing in order, said first plate, said fastening means consisting of a double-sided adhesive frame devoid of its protective film, and said second plate, in a housing provided with a guide frame, and exerting pressure on the assembly.
  • the method according to the invention may comprise, before step v) of association of the two plates, a step of placing in the gap between said DNA plates, an object or a material representing the deceased, possibly enclosed in a plastic bag.
  • the method comprises the registration in a database of the unique code assigned to the deceased, associated with the identification data of said deceased in natural language.
  • This coded number is thus the pivot of the coordination between the manufacture of the identification document of the deceased, its inclusion in a database and the management of its space on a website.
  • the present invention allows the preservation of a trace of the deceased in relation to his identity and his entourage. It facilitates the management of a delicate circumstance by taking into account computer but especially softens with a touch of civilization: as soon as the company in charge of the funeral will have alerted the central agency, the death and the deceased will appear in databases of the site and the steps of relatives or those who want to show solidarity with professionals or administrations and cults will be facilitated. Many documents and standard letters will be obtained online and will save valuable time, orders can also be made online from the companies that will be entrusted with the funeral because they will appear as ordering of the ceremony.
  • this invention is part of a resolutely different and personalized approach, going as far as to associate in the same proposal, the recourse to the virtual and to a physical symbol, even corporal of the deceased. This is a very bold bet breaking with existing systems.
  • the funerary article as presented consists of three high-tech porcelain plates of vertical rectangular shape intended to form on the one hand ( figure 1 ) the identification and memory device 5, on the other hand ( figure 2 ) element 1 marked with a unique code.
  • the three plates have distinct and complementary functions in the identification process of the deceased.
  • the selected materials are resistant to all forms of erosion, which gives its durability to the product and its contents, allowing the perpetual identification of the deceased.
  • the identification and memory device 5 is in the form of a document of the passport type, front and back. It consists of the pair of plates 3 and 4, which are held together by the adhesive frame 2 fixing. The first plate 3 is marked with the unique code 11, and the second plate 4 comprises the identification data 14 of the deceased in natural language, the assembly constituting the identification and memory device 5.
  • the element 1 and the first plate 3 are marked with the unique code 11 assigned to said deceased. Note that in the illustrated model, the first plate 3 and the marked element 1 are identical and have the same coded number 11, but their destination is different.
  • the plates 3 and 4 and the element 1 are made of fine porcelain, noble material by its selected components which are the object of a particular cooking making them unalterable. Specific techniques are used to preserve the liveliness of their colors in decor and inscriptions during climbs at high temperatures (1000 ° C).
  • the marked element 1 is printed and numbered beforehand. It is available and awaiting attribution to the operator of the funeral home. Coded number 11 is assigned to the deceased as soon as he is taken over by the funeral director on the day of death. From this moment, the marked element 1 is inseparable from the deceased, whom it will accompany in burial or cremation. Its coded number 11 is directly and immediately recorded on an online file by the declaration of the operator of the funeral home.
  • the plate 3 will be the front 6 of the identification device 5.
  • the second plate 4 which will be the backside 7 of the device, is completed by the identity data 14 of the deceased, with the same coded number 11 as the plate 3.
  • the second plate 4 is received later by the operator of the funeral director. It can then be sealed with the first plate 3 by the funeral director who has previously used the interstice provided between the plates to retain a tissue fragment 9 of the deceased containing DNA or any other element or document likely to to be included.
  • the plates 3 and 4 are assembled to form the identification and memory device 5 with a closed-cell double-sided polyethylene adhesive 2. Tested under difficult conditions, the adhesive proved to be very effective for its durability over a temperature range of -40 ° C to + 80 ° C.
  • the second plate 4 remains on a white background. Possibly it could be in color on demand. It will receive the same coded number 11 as its counterparts, as well as the corresponding domain name and site.
  • the funeral directors while indicating the coded number 11 of the element 1 and the first plate 3, allocated to the deceased on the day of the death, shall provide the manufacturer with identification data 14 of the deceased, to enable the the central agency, on the one hand to write the reverse side 7 and to start the production of the second plate 4, and secondly to immediately include these data in a private area of the site dedicated to the preservation of the memory of deceased and funeral management.
  • the procedure is different depending on the mode of funeral chosen.
  • CREMATION Element 1, pre-marked with the coded number 11 entered in the site dedicated to the memory, will have accompanied the deceased during the ceremony. He will return with the ballot box of which he is a solidary, to the company of funeral.
  • the complete identification and memory device will be received twenty days after the death by the funeral company operator who will assemble the two plates 3 and 4 to form the complete device including a fragment of it. tissues containing DNA or any other element.
  • the ballot box will be delivered to the relatives of the deceased at the same time as the identification and memory device 5.
  • the element 1 premarqué with the coded number 11 registered in the site dedicated to the memory will have accompanied the deceased of which it is definitely solidary in his coffin during his funeral. Subsequently, about twenty days later, the operator of the funeral director will receive the second plate 4 to seal the complete device and include the DNA element or any other element therein.
  • the identification and memory device 5 will be given to relatives who will keep it or use it in the way they deem most appropriate.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Description

La présente invention appartient au domaine des articles funéraires, et plus particulièrement aux objets permettant la perpétuation de la mémoire des défunts.The present invention belongs to the field of funeral articles, and more particularly to objects allowing the perpetuation of the memory of the deceased.

Elle concerne un article funéraire pour l'identification et la perpétuation du souvenir d'un défunt de façon intemporelle, réalisé en matériau inaltérable, comprenant un élément prémarqué et un dispositif d'identification et de mémoire conservé par les proches. L'invention a également pour objet un kit et un procédé de réalisation de cet article funéraire d'identification et de mémoire.It concerns a funerary article for the identification and perpetuation of the memory of a deceased timelessly, made of unalterable material, including a premarketed element and a device for identification and memory kept by relatives. The invention also relates to a kit and a method for producing this funeral identification and memory article.

L'évolution de notre société, les interrogations générationnelles ont bouleversé nos références en ce qui concerne les rapports à la mort, au deuil et à l'entretien du souvenir. Avec le développement de la crémation, les concessions de plus en plus éloignées géographiquement du lieu de résidence des descendants et l'éclatement des familles, de nouvelles questions se posent aujourd'hui quant à la signification symbolique et physique du décès d'un proche.The evolution of our society, the generational questions have upset our references regarding the relationship to death, mourning and the maintenance of memory. With the development of cremation, concessions increasingly geographically distant from the place of residence of the descendants and the breakup of families, new questions arise today about the symbolic and physical significance of the death of a loved one.

Il est apparu nécessaire de répondre à ces évolutions en offrant aux familles la possibilité de maintenir un lien avec leurs proches décédés en conservant près d'elles une trace physique du défunt, et une matérialisation de son souvenir, leur offrant la possibilité de se recueillir en tout lieu où cet objet sera conservé, possibilité dont elles sont très souvent privées.It seemed necessary to respond to these developments by offering families the opportunity to maintain a link with their deceased relatives by keeping close to them a physical trace of the deceased, and a materialization of his memory, offering them the opportunity to gather in any place where this object will be preserved, a possibility of which they are very often deprived.

Il existe actuellement dans le secteur funéraire des sites sur le réseau internet permettant une communication entre parents et amis affectés par un décès, par la mise en ligne et l'échange de photographies, de messages ou d'autres informations. Toutefois, ces sites restent des lieux virtuels.There are currently sites in the funeral sector on the Internet allowing communication between relatives and friends affected by a death, by posting and exchange of photographs, messages or other information. However, these sites remain virtual places.

L'originalité de la présente invention consiste dans la création d'un support matériel d'identification d'un défunt, comprenant deux ensembles de pièces dont la destination et les fonctions sont différentes et complémentaires, ce support permettant une concrétisation du souvenir et une traçabilité perpétuelles et intemporelles d'un défunt. Elle permet d'entretenir un lien symbolique avec le disparu et d'honorer son souvenir, de l'identifier pour l'accompagner et le retrouver quel que soit le type d'obsèques auquel sa disparition aura donné lieu.The originality of the present invention consists in the creation of a material support for the identification of a deceased, comprising two sets of parts whose destination and functions are different and complementary, this support allowing a concretization of the memory and a traceability perpetual and timeless of a deceased. It allows to maintain a symbolic link with the disappeared and to honor its memory, to identify it to accompany and find it whatever the type of funeral to which its disappearance will have given rise.

Le premier de ces deux ensembles est constitué essentiellement d'une pièce, préalablement marquée d'un code, inaltérable, qui sera déposée dans le cercueil et restera ensuite avec la dépouille ou avec les cendres, en créant ainsi un lien symbolique et en permettant en même temps une identification des restes, quel que soit leur sort ultérieurement. Cette pièce est affectée au défunt dès la prise en charge par les pompes funèbres.The first of these two sets consists essentially of a piece, previously marked with a code, unalterable, which will be deposited in the coffin and will then remain with the remains or with the ashes, thus creating a symbolic link and allowing in same time an identification of the remains, whatever their fate later. This room is assigned to the deceased from the care of the funeral.

Le second ensemble comprend des pièces comportant d'une part le même code que celui de la pièce accompagnant les restes du défunt, et d'autre part des données personnalisées, telles qu'un dessin représentant un portrait, un idéal, un souvenir, ou un texte, par exemple un poème, une indication d'état civil, un message ou autre, ces pièces étant destinées à être remises à la famille ou à être affectées à un lieu du souvenir.The second set comprises pieces comprising both the same code as that of the piece accompanying the remains of the deceased, and secondly personalized data, such as a drawing representing a portrait, an ideal, a souvenir, or a text, for example a poem, an indication of civil status, a message or other, these pieces being intended to be given to the family or to be assigned to a place of remembrance.

La difficulté réside dans le fait que les cérémonies funèbres se déroulent très rapidement après le décès, mais que la réalisation d'un élément inaltérable personnalisé demande au bas mot dix jours, et en pratique deux à trois semaines. On ne peut donc pas disposer d'un élément personnalisé avant la cérémonie et placer cet élément auprès du défunt en temps voulu : l'identification des restes par l'intermédiaire d'une pièce inaltérable et intemporelle indiquant l'état civil du défunt est ainsi impossible.The difficulty lies in the fact that the funeral ceremonies take place very quickly after the death, but that the realization of an unalterable personalized element requires at least ten days, and in practice two to three weeks. Therefore, we can not have a personalized item before the ceremony and place this item with the deceased in due time: the identification of the remains through an inalterable and timeless piece indicating the deceased's civil status is thus impossible.

La présente invention répond aux préoccupations des familles en remédiant à cet inconvénient. Elle repose sur l'emploi d'un article funéraire dont l'assemblage remis à la famille est un dispositif comprenant deux plaques associées, comportant le même numéro de code que le premier élément disposé dans le cercueil le jour de l'inhumation ou avec les cendres le jour de la crémation. Ces plaques comportent les données personnalisées se rapportant au défunt. Ce dispositif permettra également de recevoir les informations concernant le défunt sur un site thématique dédié, que le corps ait été inhumé ou incinéré.The present invention addresses the concerns of families in overcoming this disadvantage. It is based on the use of a funerary article whose assembly given to the family is a device comprising two associated plates, having the same code number as the first element disposed in the coffin on the day of the burial or with the ashes on the day of cremation. These plates contain personalized data relating to the deceased. This device will also receive information about the deceased on a dedicated thematic site, whether the body was buried or cremated.

Selon l'invention, un instrument nouveau est créé comprenant trois éléments dont la destination et les fonctions sont différentes et complémentaires. Un premier élément, préalablement marqué d'un code, est destiné à être déposé auprès du corps lors de l'inhumation ou de la crémation. Deux autres éléments sont destinés à être associés et remis à la famille. L'un d'eux peut être marqué par avance du même code que l'élément accompagnant les restes du défunt, l'autre est gravé ou imprimé avec des données personnalisées dans les jours ou les semaines suivant la cérémonie funéraire. Quoi qu'il en soit, finalement les deux éléments portent le même code.According to the invention, a new instrument is created comprising three elements whose destination and functions are different and complementary. A first element, previously marked with a code, is intended to be deposited with the body during burial or cremation. Two other elements are intended to be associated and given to the family. One of them can be marked in advance with the same code as the item accompanying the remains of the deceased, the other is engraved or printed with personalized data in the days or weeks following the funeral ceremony. Anyway, finally both elements carry the same code.

Alors que la crémation efface toute trace physique des personnes décédées, et que la pratique actuelle se limite à livrer à la famille l'urne funéraire contenant les cendres, les inventeurs ont choisi d'élaborer un dispositif d'identification inaltérable pour conserver une trace affective et matérielle de la personne. De la même manière, ce dispositif offre à ceux qui sont éloignés du lieu de sépulture de leurs parents la possibilité de se recueillir.While the cremation clears all physical traces of the dead, and the current practice is limited to deliver the funeral urn to the family containing the ashes, the inventors have chosen to develop an unalterable identification device to keep an emotional trace and material of the person. In the same way, this device offers those who are far from the burial place of their parents the opportunity to gather.

Ainsi, la présente invention se rapporte à un article funéraire intemporel pour l'identification et la perpétuation du souvenir d'un défunt, réalisé en matériau inaltérable choisi parmi les céramiques cuites, le verre, la pierre, l'acier inoxydable comprenant :

  • d'une part, un élément marqué avec un code unique attribué audit défunt,
  • et d'autre part, une paire de plaques maintenues ensemble par un moyen de fixation, toutes deux étant marquées avec ledit code unique, la seconde plaque comportant également des données d'identification dudit défunt en langage naturel, pour constituer un dispositif d'identification et de mémoire.
Thus, the present invention relates to a timeless funerary article for the identification and perpetuation of the memory of a deceased, made of unalterable material selected from fired ceramics, glass, stone, stainless steel comprising:
  • on the one hand, an element marked with a unique code assigned to the deceased,
  • and on the other hand, a pair of plates held together by a fixing means, both being marked with said unique code, the second plate also having identification data of said natural language deceased, to constitute an identification device and memory.

Le code unique est attribué audit défunt le jour de l'inhumation ou de la crémation. Si par accident les deux plaques jointes portant toutes deux le code unique se dissociaient sous l'effet du temps ou de conditions extrêmes, il serait encore possible de mettre en relation un code et une identité.The unique code is assigned to the deceased on the day of burial or cremation. If by accident the two attached plates, both of which have the unique code, dissociate under the effect of time or extreme conditions, it would still be possible to relate a code and an identity.

De même, il peut être intéressant de faire figurer sur les deux plaques assemblées, comme sur le premier élément, l'adresse d'un site internet hébergeant une base de donnée associant les codes et les identités.Similarly, it may be interesting to include on the two assembled plates, as on the first element, the address of a website hosting a database associating codes and identities.

Par matériau inaltérable, on entend un matériau imputrescible et inusable, qui ne se dégrade pas au cours du temps, ni du fait de l'oxydation, ni du fait de l'humidité, ni du fait des variations de la température ambiante. Les objets réalisés dans de tels matériaux ont ainsi un caractère intemporel. On peut citer par exemple les céramiques, le verre, la pierre, l'acier inoxydable, ainsi que de nombreux matériaux polymères. Les trois éléments sont réalisés dans le même matériau inaltérable ou dans des matériaux différents. Toutefois, comme on le verra par la suite, le premier élément étant susceptible de subir une forte montée en température si la crémation est préférée, on évitera de réaliser cet élément en matériau de synthèse. Ces matériaux conviennent également par la possibilité qu'il offrent d'être imprimés ou gravés et de conserver ce marquage durablement.By immutable material is meant a rotproof and indestructible material, which does not degrade over time, nor because of oxidation, nor because of moisture, nor because of changes in the ambient temperature. Objects made of such materials have a timeless character. Examples include ceramics, glass, stone, stainless steel, as well as many polymeric materials. The three elements are made of the same material inalterable or in different materials. However, as will be seen later, the first element being likely to undergo a steep rise in temperature if cremation is preferred, it will avoid making this element synthetic material. These materials are also suitable for the possibility that they offer to be printed or engraved and to preserve this marking durably.

Ainsi, selon l'invention, le premier élément et les plaques sont réalisés dans un matériau inaltérable choisi parmi les céramiques imprimées cuites, le verre gravé, la pierre gravée, l'acier inoxydable, ou tout autre matériau retenue après avoir été testé. De préférence, les trois pièces de l'article funéraire sont réalisées en céramique pour sa tenue en haute température.Thus, according to the invention, the first element and the plates are made of an inalterable material chosen from fired printed ceramics, engraved glass, engraved stone, stainless steel, or any other material retained after being tested. Preferably, the three parts of the funerary article are made of ceramic for its resistance to high temperature.

Le premier élément, qui peut être de forme quelconque, est marqué avec un code attribué de manière unique à un défunt donné. Le marquage peut se faire par impression et cuisson de céramiques, par gravure, ou par toute autre méthode adéquate. Le code attribué est unique : il est affecté à un seul ensemble de trois plaques, une fois pour toute, et sera attribué de manière unique à un défunt. L'affectation d'un code donné à un défunt se fait dès sa prise en charge par l'entreprise de pompes funèbres chargée de l'organisation de la cérémonie. Celle-ci peut immédiatement l'inclure dans un fichier informatique spécifique, pour rendre accessible en ligne une page contenant un certain nombre d'informations destinées à la famille et aux proches. Le code unique peut d'ailleurs servir de code d'accès à ces informations qui sont alors diffusées à un cercle restreint de personnes.The first element, which may be of any form, is marked with a code uniquely assigned to a given deceased. The marking can be done by printing and baking ceramics, by engraving, or by any other suitable method. The assigned code is unique: it is assigned to a single set of three plates, once and for all, and will be uniquely assigned to a deceased. The assignment of a given code to a deceased is done as soon as it is taken over by the funeral director responsible for the organization of the ceremony. It can immediately include it in a specific computer file, to make accessible online a page containing a certain amount of information intended for family and friends. The unique code may also serve as an access code to this information which is then broadcast to a small circle of people.

L'article funéraire objet de l'invention comprend également une paire de plaques portant chacune le même numéro de code attribué au défunt, maintenues ensemble par un moyen de fixation. Les plaques sont ainsi liées par un moyen de fixation qui les unit de manière articulée ou fixe, par un côté ou par une face. On peut par exemple avoir recours à deux anneaux maintenant les deux plaques par un côté, tels les deux volets d'un livret. Il est également possible d'utiliser un moyen de fixation des plaques dos à dos, par un moyen mécanique (pinces, pattes, anneaux, etc...), ou par collage. Une fois les plaques associées, l'ensemble constitue un dispositif d'identification et de mémoire, qui restera en possession de la famille.The funerary article object of the invention also comprises a pair of plates each carrying the same code number assigned to the deceased, held together by a fixing means. The plates are thus linked by a fastening means which unites them in an articulated or fixed manner, on one side or on one side. One can for example use two rings now the two plates by one side, such as the two parts of a booklet. It is also possible to use a means of fixing the plates back to back, by mechanical means (clips, legs, rings, etc ...), or by gluing. Once the plates associated, the set is a device for identification and memory, which will remain in the possession of the family.

La première des deux plaques qui est marquée avec ledit code unique attribué au défunt est identique à l'illustration et au code apposé sur le premier élément. Associée à la seconde plaque elle fait le lien entre le code et l'illustration de l'élément accompagnant le corps et la dite seconde plaque identifiant le défunt qui porte elle aussi le numéro de code attaché au défunt.The first of the two plates that is marked with the unique code assigned to the deceased is identical to the illustration and code affixed to the first element. Associated with the second plate is the link between the code and the illustration of the element accompanying the body and said second plate identifying the deceased who also bears the code number attached to the deceased.

La seconde plaque comporte des données d'identification dudit défunt en langage naturel. Ces données ayant parmi d'autres fonctions, celle de permettre l'identification de la personne reposant dans la sépulture, il est souhaitable qu'elles apportent au moins les informations essentielles de son état civil. Au-delà, il est toujours possible de choisir les données que l'on souhaite voir inscrites sur cette plaque. Elles peuvent par exemple imiter la page d'un document officiel de type passeport, comportant ou non une photo, ou reproduire la signature du défunt, un extrait d'une de ses lettres, ou combiner plusieurs types desdites informations. De manière optionnelle, la seconde plaque peut aussi comporter les données codées, ainsi que l'adresse d'un site internet répertoriant les données d'identification et les codes.The second plate includes identification data of said deceased in natural language. These data having among other functions, that of allowing the identification of the person resting in the burial, it is desirable that they bring at least essential information of his civil status. Beyond that, it is always possible to choose the data that one wishes to see written on this plate. They can for example imitate the page of an official document of the passport type, including or not a photo, or reproduce the signature of the deceased, an extract of one of his letters, or combine several types of said information. Optionally, the second plate may also include the coded data, as well as the address of a website listing the identification data and codes.

Outre le code et les données personnalisées, les trois éléments de l'article funéraire objet de l'invention, ou certains d'entre eux seulement, peuvent être conçus avec une esthétique soignée et originale. Des fonds de couleur peuvent par exemple être réalisés, en utilisant une teinte unie ou en reproduisant une création originale, de nature à renforcer la fonction de représentation symbolique du dispositif d'identification et de mémoire ainsi réalisé.In addition to the code and the personalized data, the three elements of the funerary object of the invention, or some of them only, can be designed with a neat and original aesthetic. Colored backgrounds can for example be made, using a solid hue or reproducing an original creation, to enhance the function of symbolic representation of the identification device and memory thus produced.

Selon un mode de réalisation préféré de l'invention, les deux plaques sont de mêmes dimensions, et sont maintenues fixées dos à dos, de sorte que la première plaque constitue un recto du dispositif d'identification et de mémoire, et la seconde plaque constitue un verso dudit dispositif. Les plaques sont par exemple rectangulaires, au format d'une carte postale ou encore d'un document d'identité tel qu'un passeport.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the two plates are of the same dimensions, and are held fixed back to back, so that the first plate constitutes a front of the identification and memory device, and the second plate constitutes a back of said device. The plates are for example rectangular, the format of a postcard or an identity document such as a passport.

Dans une forme préférée de l'invention, les plaques sont maintenues ensemble par un matériau adhésif placé entre les plaques au voisinage de leur bordure, de manière à ménager un interstice entre les deux plaques. La présence de cet interstice donne la possibilité d'insérer un objet souvenir entre les plaques, et de l'en retirer si souhaité.In a preferred form of the invention, the plates are held together by an adhesive material placed between the plates in the vicinity of their border, so as to provide a gap between the two plates. The presence of this gap gives the possibility of inserting a souvenir object between the plates, and remove it if desired.

Le matériau adhésif utilisé pour réaliser l'article funéraire selon la présente invention peut être un cadre adhésif double face occupant toute la longueur de la bordure des plaques, de sorte que l'interstice entre les deux plaques est un espace définitivement clos apte à recevoir de l'ADN, un objet ou une matière représentant le défunt. Dans ce cas, le dispositif est scellé, et il n'est pas possible d'en récupérer le contenu.The adhesive material used to make the funerary article according to the present invention may be a double-sided adhesive frame occupying the entire length of the edge of the plates, so that the gap between the two plates is a permanently closed space able to receive the DNA, an object or a material representing the deceased. In this case, the device is sealed, and it is not possible to recover the contents.

On peut conserver ainsi, une lettre, une épitaphe intime, une médaille, une petite pièce d'étoffe, une photographie, ou tout autre souvenir, ou encore une mèche de cheveux, ou une autre substance corporelle de la personne décédée pouvant notamment contenir de l'ADN. Le défunt lui-même pourra, s'il organise ses obsèques, prévoir ce qu'il souhaite conserver.A letter, an intimate epitaph, a medal, a small piece of cloth, a photograph, or any other souvenir, or a lock of hair, or another body substance of the deceased person may be preserved, which may contain, in particular, DNA. The deceased himself can, if he organizes his funeral, predict what he wants to keep.

De manière commode, l'article funéraire selon l'invention comprend en outre, placé dans l'interstice formé entre les plaques, un sachet en matière plastique, apte à contenir de l'ADN, un objet ou une matière représentant le défunt. II peut être avantageusement doté d'un moyen de fermeture hermétique afin de mieux en protéger le contenu et d'éviter sa dispersion.Conveniently, the funerary article of the invention further comprises, placed in the interstice formed between the plates, a plastic bag, adapted to contain DNA, an object or a material representing the deceased. It may advantageously be provided with a hermetic sealing means in order to better protect the contents and to prevent its dispersion.

Selon un mode de réalisation particulier de la présente invention, l'article funéraire également marqué dudit code unique, comprend une pluralité de paires de plaques, chaque première plaque marquée avec ledit code unique attribué audit défunt étant fixée à une seconde plaque marquée avec des données d'identification dudit défunt en langage naturel. II est alors possible de constituer plusieurs dispositifs d'identification et de mémoire correspondant à un même défunt, et d'en remettre un de ces dispositifs à chacun des membres de la famille endeuillée.According to a particular embodiment of the present invention, the funeral article also marked said unique code, comprises a plurality of pairs of plates, each first plate marked with said unique code assigned to said deceased being attached to a second plate marked with data identification of said deceased in natural language. It is then possible to form several identification and memory devices corresponding to the same deceased, and to give one of these devices to each member of the bereaved family.

L'article tel qu'il vient d'être décrit est présenté dans l'état où il est prêt pour sa réception par les familles. Cependant, comme il a été expliqué plus haut, il n'est pas possible de réaliser tous ses éléments en même temps. Ainsi, l'élément (et éventuellement la première plaque) est avantageusement préalablement marqué avec le code unique et stocké. L'élément est ainsi disponible dès la prise en charge du défunt par les services funéraires, alors que les plaques (ou seulement la seconde plaque) sont réalisées postérieurement à l'inhumation ou à la crémation. Les deux plaques doivent ensuite être fixées ensemble pour former définitivement l'article de mémoire et d'identification du défunt. On voit donc qu'il est commode de disposer séparément de l'ensemble des éléments destinés à participer à la réalisation en deux temps du dispositif constitutif de l'article funéraire objet de l'invention.The article as just described is presented in the state where it is ready for its reception by the families. However, as explained above, it is not possible to achieve all of its elements at the same time. Thus, the element (and possibly the first plate) is advantageously previously marked with the unique code and stored. The element is thus available from the care of the deceased by the funeral services, while the plates (or only the second plate) are performed after burial or cremation. The two plates must then be fixed together to form definitively the article of memory and identification of the deceased. It is therefore seen that it is convenient to dispose separately of all the elements intended to participate in the realization in two stages of the device constituting the funerary article object of the invention.

C'est pourquoi, est également objet de la présente invention, un kit pour la réalisation d'un article funéraire intemporel pour l'identification et la perpétuation du souvenir d'un défunt, en particulier tel que décrit précédemment, comprenant :

  • un élément en matériau inaltérable choisi parmi les céramiques cuites, le verre, la pierre, l'acier inoxydable, marqué avec un code unique attribué audit défunt,
  • une première plaque en matériau inaltérable choisi parmi les céramiques coites, le verre, la pierre, l'acier inoxydable, marquée avec ledit code unique,
  • une seconde plaque en matériau inaltérable choisi parmi les céramiques cuites, le verre, la pierre, l'acier inoxydable, marquée avec ledit code unique, de dimension adaptée pour être assemblée à ladite première plaque,
  • un moyen de fixation de ladite première plaque à ladite seconde plaque,
  • un boîtier apte à contenir au moins ladite première plaque, ladite seconde plaque et ledit moyen de fixation, ledit boîtier étant muni d'un cadre de guidage apte à recevoir lesdites première et seconde plaques et ledit moyen de fixation, et à les maintenir en place durant leur assemblage pour former un dispositif d'identification et de mémoire.
Therefore, is also an object of the present invention, a kit for the realization of a timeless funeral item for the identification and perpetuation of the memory of a deceased, in particular as described above, comprising:
  • an element made of unalterable material chosen from fired ceramics, glass, stone, stainless steel, marked with a unique code assigned to said deceased,
  • a first plate of unalterable material selected from ceramic ceramics, glass, stone, stainless steel, marked with said unique code,
  • a second plate of inalterable material selected from fired ceramics, glass, stone, stainless steel, marked with said unique code, of a size adapted to be assembled to said first plate,
  • means for fixing said first plate to said second plate,
  • a housing adapted to contain at least said first plate, said second plate and said fixing means, said housing being provided with a guide frame adapted to receive said first and second plates and said fixing means, and to hold them in place during assembly to form an identification and memory device.

Tous les éléments nécessaires à la réalisation de l'article selon l'invention sont contenus dans le boîtier, facilitant à la fois le conditionnement et la mise en oeuvre de l'invention, et garantissant en outre l'identité des marques codées sur les plaques et l'élément.All the elements necessary for producing the article according to the invention are contained in the casing, facilitating both the packaging and the implementation of the invention, and further guaranteeing the identity of the marks coded on the plates. and the element.

Un intérêt non négligeable de ce kit est aussi que, lorsque la seconde plaque aura été marquée avec les données choisies et tout autre personnalisation si souhaité, elle pourra être assemblée avec la première plaque, à l'aide du moyen de fixation (avantageusement une bande d'adhésif double face), et ceci avec une excellente précision, ce qui est indispensable du fait que l'adhésif utilisé étant choisi pour ses propriétés de solidité de liaison et de longévité, il est malaisé, voire impossible, de le replacer. L'assemblage est guidé par le cadre de guidage du boîtier. On peut par exemple recourir à un épaulement ménagé contre la face interne des parois latérales de la boîte, l'épaulement délimitant un espace autorisant les plaques et l'adhésif à s'y placer l'un sur l'autre sans jeu latéral, de sorte qu'ils sont exactement superposés. Cet assemblage se fait après avoir retiré le film de protection de la bande adhésive, d'abord sur une face qui vient se placer sur une première plaque, puis sur l'autre face qui reçoit la deuxième plaque.A significant advantage of this kit is also that, when the second plate has been marked with the selected data and any other customization if desired, it can be assembled with the first plate, using the fixing means (advantageously a strip of double-sided adhesive), and this with excellent accuracy, which is essential because the adhesive used is chosen for its binding strength and durability properties, it is difficult, if not impossible, to replace it. The assembly is guided by the housing guide frame. For example, it is possible to use a shoulder formed against the internal face of the side walls of the box, the shoulder delimiting a space allowing the plates and the adhesive to be placed on one another without lateral play, of so that they are exactly superimposed. This assembly is done after removing the protective film from the adhesive tape, first on one side which is placed on a first plate, then on the other side which receives the second plate.

Selon le choix du destinataire du kit objet de l'invention, celui-ci peut comprendre un moyen de fixation des plaques constitué d'un cadre adhésif double face, et un sachet en matière plastique, éventuellement doté d'une fermeture hermétique, apte à contenir un objet ou une matière représentant le défunt ou un souvenir évoquant sa personne. Le cadre adhésif venant se placer en bordure des plaques, il enferme ledit sachet dans l'interstice central durant l'opération d'association des plaques.Depending on the choice of the recipient of the kit object of the invention, it may comprise a plate fixing means consisting of a double-sided adhesive frame, and a plastic bag, possibly with a hermetic closure, suitable for contain an object or a material representing the deceased or a memory evoking his person. The adhesive frame being placed at the edges of the plates, it encloses said bag in the central gap during the plate association operation.

Est également objet de la présente invention un procédé de réalisation d'un article funéraire pour l'identification et la perpétuation du souvenir d'un défunt tel que décrit précédemment. Ce procédé comprend essentiellement les étapes consistant à se munir d'un élément en matériau inaltérable choisi parmi les céramiques cuites, le verre, la pierre, l'acier inoxydable, d'une première et d'une seconde plaques en matériau inaltérable choisi parmi les céramiques cuites, le verre, la pierre, l'acier inoxydable, et à :

  • i) marquer ledit élément en matériau inaltérable avec un code unique
  • ii) attribuer ledit code unique à un défunt et collecter les données d'identification dudit défunt,
  • iii) placer ledit élément prémarqué dudit code unique avec la dépouille ou les cendres du défunt,
  • iv) marquer lesdites première et seconde plaques avec ledit code unique et marquer la seconde plaque (4) avec lesdites données d'identification en langage naturel,
  • v) assembler lesdites plaques ainsi marquées à l'aide d'un moyen de fixation, pour former un dispositif d'identification et de mémoire.
Another object of the present invention is a method of making a funerary article for identifying and perpetuating the memory of a deceased person as described above. This method essentially comprises the steps of providing itself with an element of inalterable material chosen from fired ceramics, glass, stone, stainless steel, first and second plates made of inalterable material chosen from fired ceramics, glass, stone, stainless steel, and to:
  • i) mark said element in unalterable material with a unique code
  • ii) assigning said unique code to a deceased person and collecting the identification data of said deceased,
  • iii) placing said premarked element of said unique code with the remains or ashes of the deceased,
  • iv) marking said first and second plates with said unique code and marking the second plate (4) with said natural language identification data,
  • v) assembling said plates thus marked with a fixing means, to form an identification and memory device.

Conformément aux explications données plus haut, on comprend que l'étape i) de marquage de l'élément en matériau inaltérable avec un code unique, peut être réalisée dans un premier temps, les pièces marquées pouvant être stockées autant que désiré, du fait même de leur caractère inaltérable.In accordance with the explanations given above, it is understood that the step i) of marking the element of unalterable material with a unique code can be carried out initially, the marked parts can be stored as much as desired, the very fact their unalterable character.

L'étape ii) d'attribution du code unique à un défunt et de collecte des données d'identification dudit défunt est réalisée dès la prise en charge du corps par les services funéraires.Step ii) assigning the unique code to a deceased and collecting identification data of said deceased is carried out as soon as the body is taken over by the funeral services.

A l'étape iii), ledit élément prémarqué peut être déposé dans le cercueil lors de la cérémonie de fermeture. Si le corps doit être inhumé, il y restera. Si la crémation est préférée, il pourra rester solidaire de l'urne qui reçoit les cendres du défunt.In step iii), said premarketed element can be deposited in the coffin during the closing ceremony. If the body is to be buried, it will remain there. If cremation is preferred, it can remain attached to the urn that receives the ashes of the deceased.

Dès que les services funéraires ont collecté les données d'identification du défunt que les proches veulent voir figurer sur le dispositif d'identification et de mémoire, le marquage de la seconde plaque peut démarrer. Lorsque les plaques sont élaborées en porcelaine fine, ce qui permet des reproductions de photographies ou de motifs de grande précision et une fidélité excellente des coloris, des conditions de cuisson particulières doivent être mises en oeuvre, comprenant plusieurs étapes et durant plusieurs jours. Finalement les deux plaques sont jointes à l'étape v) pour former le dispositif d'identification et de mémoire conforme à l'invention.As soon as the funeral services have collected the identification data of the deceased that the relatives want to see appear on the identification and memory device, the marking of the second plate can start. When the plates are made of fine porcelain, which allows reproductions of photographs or patterns of high precision and excellent fidelity of colors, special cooking conditions must be implemented, comprising several steps and for several days. Finally, the two plates are joined in step v) to form the identification and memory device according to the invention.

Selon un mode de réalisation particulier du procédé selon l'invention, l'étape v) d'association des deux plaques est réalisée en plaçant dans l'ordre, ladite première plaque, ledit moyen de fixation constitué d'un cadre adhésif double face dépourvu de son film de protection, et ladite seconde plaque, dans un boîtier muni d'un cadre de guidage, et en exerçant une pression sur l'ensemble.According to a particular embodiment of the method according to the invention, step v) of association of the two plates is carried out by placing in order, said first plate, said fastening means consisting of a double-sided adhesive frame devoid of its protective film, and said second plate, in a housing provided with a guide frame, and exerting pressure on the assembly.

Par ailleurs, le procédé selon l'invention peut comprendre, avant l'étape v) d'association des deux plaques, une étape consistant à placer dans l'interstice existant entre lesdites plaques de l'ADN, un objet ou une matière représentant le défunt, éventuellement enfermé dans un sachet en matière plastique.Furthermore, the method according to the invention may comprise, before step v) of association of the two plates, a step of placing in the gap between said DNA plates, an object or a material representing the deceased, possibly enclosed in a plastic bag.

Selon une mode de mise en oeuvre préféré de l'invention, le procédé comprend l'enregistrement dans une base de données, du code unique attribué au défunt, associé aux données d'identification dudit défunt en langage naturel. Ce numéro codé est ainsi le pivot de la coordination entre la fabrication du document d'identification du défunt, son inclusion dans une base de données et la gestion de son espace sur un site internet.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the method comprises the registration in a database of the unique code assigned to the deceased, associated with the identification data of said deceased in natural language. This coded number is thus the pivot of the coordination between the manufacture of the identification document of the deceased, its inclusion in a database and the management of its space on a website.

La présente invention permet la conservation d'une trace du défunt en relation avec son identité et son entourage. Elle facilite la gestion d'une circonstance délicate par la prise en compte informatique mais surtout l'adoucit par une touche d'humanité : dès que l'entreprise en charge des obsèques aura alerté l'agence centrale, le décès et le défunt figureront dans les bases de données du site et les démarches des proches ou de ceux qui voudront manifester leur solidarité auprès des professionnels ou des administrations et cultes seront facilitées. Nombre de documents et courriers types seront obtenus en ligne et permettront de gagner un temps précieux, des commandes pourront être prises également en ligne auprès des entreprises à qui auront été confiés les obsèques car elles apparaîtront en tant qu'ordonnatrices de la cérémonie.The present invention allows the preservation of a trace of the deceased in relation to his identity and his entourage. It facilitates the management of a delicate circumstance by taking into account computer but especially softens with a touch of humanity: as soon as the company in charge of the funeral will have alerted the central agency, the death and the deceased will appear in databases of the site and the steps of relatives or those who want to show solidarity with professionals or administrations and cults will be facilitated. Many documents and standard letters will be obtained online and will save valuable time, orders can also be made online from the companies that will be entrusted with the funeral because they will appear as ordering of the ceremony.

Ce type de gestion existe certes déjà sur des sites dédiés aux obsèques, mais la banalisation de l'usage de l'informatique et des télécommunications ne doit pas avoir pour corollaire d'empêcher toute manifestation de deuil plus individualisée et humanisée.This type of management does exist already on sites dedicated to funerals, but the trivialization of the use of computers and telecommunications should not have as a corollary to prevent any manifestation of mourning more individualized and humanized.

Ainsi, à une époque et dans une société où la tendance est à la dématérialisation et la négation de la mort, cette invention s'inscrit dans une optique résolument différente et personnalisée, allant jusqu'à associer dans la même proposition, le recours au virtuel et à un symbole physique, voire corporel du défunt. Ceci constitue un pari très audacieux en rupture avec les systèmes existants.Thus, at a time and in a society where the trend is towards dematerialization and the negation of death, this invention is part of a resolutely different and personalized approach, going as far as to associate in the same proposal, the recourse to the virtual and to a physical symbol, even corporal of the deceased. This is a very bold bet breaking with existing systems.

D'autres avantages et caractéristiques de l'invention apparaîtront à la lecture de la description ci-après d'une forme de réalisation donnée à titre d'exemple non limitatif, illustrée par les dessins joints dans lesquels :

  • la figure 1 est une vue schématique d'un dispositif d'identification et de mémoire
  • la figure 2 est une vue schématique d'un élément marqué,
  • la figure 3 est une représentation d'un sachet refermant de l'ADN,
  • la figure 4 est une illustration de l'invention sous forme de passeport.
Other advantages and characteristics of the invention will appear on reading the following description of an embodiment given by way of non-limiting example, illustrated by the accompanying drawings in which:
  • the figure 1 is a schematic view of an identification and memory device
  • the figure 2 is a schematic view of a marked element,
  • the figure 3 is a representation of a packet closing DNA,
  • the figure 4 is an illustration of the invention in the form of a passport.

EXEMPLE 1 : StructureEXAMPLE 1 Structure

L'article funéraire tel que présenté se compose de trois plaques de porcelaine de haute technicité de forme rectangulaire verticale destinées à former d'une part (figure 1) le dispositif d'identification et de mémoire 5, d'autre part (figure 2) l'élément 1 marqué avec un code unique. Les trois plaques ont des fonctions distinctes et complémentaires dans le processus d'identification du défunt. Les matériaux choisis sont résistants à toutes formes d'érosion, ce qui donne sa pérennité au produit et à son contenu, permettant l'identification perpétuelle du défunt.The funerary article as presented consists of three high-tech porcelain plates of vertical rectangular shape intended to form on the one hand ( figure 1 ) the identification and memory device 5, on the other hand ( figure 2 ) element 1 marked with a unique code. The three plates have distinct and complementary functions in the identification process of the deceased. The selected materials are resistant to all forms of erosion, which gives its durability to the product and its contents, allowing the perpetual identification of the deceased.

Le dispositif d'identification et de mémoire 5 se présente sous la forme d'un document de type passeport, recto/verso. Il est constitué de la paire de plaques 3 et 4, qui sont maintenues ensemble par le cadre adhésif 2 de fixation. La première plaque 3 est marquée avec le code unique 11, et la seconde plaque 4 comporte les données d'identification 14 du défunt en langage naturel, l'ensemble constituant le dispositif d'identification et de mémoire 5.The identification and memory device 5 is in the form of a document of the passport type, front and back. It consists of the pair of plates 3 and 4, which are held together by the adhesive frame 2 fixing. The first plate 3 is marked with the unique code 11, and the second plate 4 comprises the identification data 14 of the deceased in natural language, the assembly constituting the identification and memory device 5.

L' élément 1 et la première plaque 3 sont marqués avec le code unique 11 attribué audit défunt. On note que dans le modèle illustré, la première plaque 3 et l'élément marqué 1 sont identiques et portent le même numéro codé 11, mais leur destination est différente.The element 1 and the first plate 3 are marked with the unique code 11 assigned to said deceased. Note that in the illustrated model, the first plate 3 and the marked element 1 are identical and have the same coded number 11, but their destination is different.

Les plaques 3 et 4 ainsi que l'élément 1 sont élaborées en porcelaine fine, matériau noble de par ses composants sélectionnés qui font l'objet d'une cuisson particulière les rendant inaltérables. Des techniques spécifiques sont utilisées pour conserver au décor et aux inscriptions la vivacité de leurs couleurs lors des montées en haute température (1000°C).The plates 3 and 4 and the element 1 are made of fine porcelain, noble material by its selected components which are the object of a particular cooking making them unalterable. Specific techniques are used to preserve the liveliness of their colors in decor and inscriptions during climbs at high temperatures (1000 ° C).

L'élément marqué 1 est imprimé et numéroté préalablement. Il est à disposition et en attente d'attribution chez l'opérateur de l'entreprise des pompes funèbres. Le numéro codé 11 est attribué au défunt dès sa prise en charge par l'entreprise de pompes funèbres, le jour même du décès. Dès cet instant, l'élément marqué 1 est indissociable du défunt qu'il accompagnera en inhumation ou en crémation. Son numéro codé 11 est directement et immédiatement enregistré sur un fichier en ligne par la déclaration de l'opérateur de l'entreprise des pompes funèbres. La plaque 3 sera le recto 6 du dispositif d'identification 5.The marked element 1 is printed and numbered beforehand. It is available and awaiting attribution to the operator of the funeral home. Coded number 11 is assigned to the deceased as soon as he is taken over by the funeral director on the day of death. From this moment, the marked element 1 is inseparable from the deceased, whom it will accompany in burial or cremation. Its coded number 11 is directly and immediately recorded on an online file by the declaration of the operator of the funeral home. The plate 3 will be the front 6 of the identification device 5.

La seconde plaque 4 qui constituera le verso 7 du dispositif, est complétée par les données d'identité 14 du défunt, avec le même numéro codé 11 que la plaque 3.The second plate 4 which will be the backside 7 of the device, is completed by the identity data 14 of the deceased, with the same coded number 11 as the plate 3.

La seconde plaque 4 est réceptionnée ultérieurement par l'opérateur de l'entreprise des pompes funèbres. Elle peut alors être scellée avec la première plaque 3 par l'opérateur des pompes funèbres qui a préalablement utilisé l'interstice ménagé entre les plaques pour conserver un fragment de tissus 9 du défunt contenant de l'ADN ou tout autre élément ou document susceptible d'y être inclus.The second plate 4 is received later by the operator of the funeral director. It can then be sealed with the first plate 3 by the funeral director who has previously used the interstice provided between the plates to retain a tissue fragment 9 of the deceased containing DNA or any other element or document likely to to be included.

Les plaques 3 et 4 sont assemblées pour former le dispositif d'identification et de mémoire 5 à l'aide d'un adhésif 2 polyéthylène double face à cellules fermées. Testé dans des conditions difficiles, l'adhésif s'est avéré très performant pour sa tenue dans le temps dans un intervalle de températures allant de -40°C à +80°C.The plates 3 and 4 are assembled to form the identification and memory device 5 with a closed-cell double-sided polyethylene adhesive 2. Tested under difficult conditions, the adhesive proved to be very effective for its durability over a temperature range of -40 ° C to + 80 ° C.

EXEMPLE 2 : Caractéristiques formelles et esthétiques des trois plaquesEXAMPLE 2: Formal and aesthetic characteristics of the three plates

Pour l'élément 1 et la première plaque 3, deux décors créés par un artiste ont été choisis pour leur puissance évocatrice :

  • Ciel et Mer pour l'inhumation
  • Terre et Feu pour la crémation
For element 1 and the first plate 3, two decors created by an artist were chosen for their evocative power:
  • Sky and Sea for burial
  • Earth and Fire for cremation

Sur ces fonds décoratifs, qui font l'objet d'une protection juridique spécifique par ailleurs, on peut lire en surimpression le numéro codé 11 du défunt, la référence du site internet et le nom de domaine correspondant.On these decorative funds, which are the subject of specific legal protection elsewhere, one can read superimposed the coded number 11 of the deceased, the reference of the website and the corresponding domain name.

La deuxième plaque 4, reste sur fond blanc. Eventuellement elle pourrait être en couleur à la demande. Elle recevra le même numéro codé 11 que ses homologues, ainsi que le nom de domaine correspondant et le site. Les rubriques des nom, prénom, date de naissance, lieu de naissance, nationalité, profession, domicile, date de décès, lieu du décès, etc... figurent en face de la photo du défunt (facultative). Enfin la mention "Présence Eternelle" est portée sur la dernière ligne.The second plate 4, remains on a white background. Possibly it could be in color on demand. It will receive the same coded number 11 as its counterparts, as well as the corresponding domain name and site. The rubrics of surname, first name, date of birth, place of birth, nationality, occupation, domicile, date of death, place of death, etc ... appear in front of the photo of the deceased (optional). Finally the mention "Presence Eternal" is carried on the last line.

EXEMPLE 3 : FabricationEXAMPLE 3: Manufacturing

Le "Passeport" ci-dessus décrit est constitué de 3 éléments :

  • l'élément 1 qui fonctionne seul,
  • les plaques 3 et 4, constituant le recto 7 et verso 8, qui travaillent en assemblage dans le dispositif 5.
The "Passport" described above consists of 3 elements:
  • Element 1 that works alone,
  • plates 3 and 4, constituting recto 7 and verso 8, which work in assembly in the device 5.

Ces trois éléments sont complémentaires avec des parcours et des destinations différents. Dans l'éventualité d'une dissociation des plaques 3 et 4, il sera toujours possible de retrouver les données de la face manquante dans la base de donnée du site internet et de reconstituer le Passeport.These three elements are complementary with different routes and destinations. In the event of a dissociation of plates 3 and 4, it will always be possible to retrieve data from the missing face in the database of the website and reconstruct the Passport.

Alors que les sites relatifs aux obsèques permettent l'attribution d'une adresse ou d'un espace en ligne, pour que les proches endeuillés se connectent, il a été choisi de déposer auprès d'entreprises de pompes funèbres sélectionnées les premières plaques 3 qui correspondent à la couverture du document d'identification de mémoire 5, et qui comportent le décor et le numéro codé 11 attribué au défunt. Ce numéro codé sera le pivot de la coordination entre la fabrication du document d'identification 14 du défunt, son inclusion dans une base de données et la gestion de son espace sur un site internetWhile funeral-related sites allow the assignment of an address or space online, for the bereaved relatives to connect, it was chosen to file with the selected funeral companies the first plates 3 which correspond to the cover of the memory identification document 5, and which include the decor and coded number 11 assigned to the deceased. This coded number will be the pivot of the coordination between the manufacture of the identification document 14 of the deceased, its inclusion in a database and the management of its space on a website.

Les entreprises de pompes funèbres, tout en indiquant le numéro codé 11 de l'élément 1 et de la première plaque 3, alloué au défunt le jour du décès, fourniront au fabricant les données d'identification 14 de celui-ci, pour permettre à l'agence centrale, d'une part de rédiger la face verso 7 et de lancer la fabrication de la seconde plaque 4, et d'autre part d'inclure aussitôt ces données dans un espace privatif du site dédié à la conservation du souvenir des défunts et à la gestion des obsèques.The funeral directors, while indicating the coded number 11 of the element 1 and the first plate 3, allocated to the deceased on the day of the death, shall provide the manufacturer with identification data 14 of the deceased, to enable the the central agency, on the one hand to write the reverse side 7 and to start the production of the second plate 4, and secondly to immediately include these data in a private area of the site dedicated to the preservation of the memory of deceased and funeral management.

La réalisation du dispositif en porcelaine nécessite une vingtaine de jours avant qu'il puisse être procédé à l'assemblage des deux plaques 3 et 4 et à l'inclusion de l'ADN ou de tout autre élément 9 pour constituer le dispositif d'identification 5 complet. Une telle solution conserve le contact humain de la clientèle avec un professionnel expérimenté et offre un produit esthétique et personnalisé dans un délai psychologiquement à la mesure de l'accomplissement du travail de deuil et d'accompagnement des proches.The realization of the porcelain device requires twenty days before it can be proceeded to the assembly of the two plates 3 and 4 and the inclusion of DNA or any other element 9 to form the identification device 5 complete. Such a solution keeps the human touch of the clientele with an experienced professional and offers an aesthetic and personalized product within a psychological time to the extent of the accomplishment of the work of mourning and accompanying relatives.

EXEMPLE 4 : Mise en oeuvreEXAMPLE 4: Implementation

La procédure est différente selon le mode d'obsèques choisi.The procedure is different depending on the mode of funeral chosen.

CREMATION : l'élément 1 prémarqué avec le numéro codé 11 inscrit dans le site dédié au souvenir, aura accompagné le défunt lors de la cérémonie. Il sera revenu avec l'urne dont il est solidaire, à l'entreprise de pompes funèbres.CREMATION: Element 1, pre-marked with the coded number 11 entered in the site dedicated to the memory, will have accompanied the deceased during the ceremony. He will return with the ballot box of which he is a solidary, to the company of funeral.

Le dispositif d'identification et de mémoire 5 complet sera réceptionné une vingtaine de jours après le décès par l'opérateur de l'entreprise de pompes funèbres qui assemblera les deux plaques 3 et 4 pour former le dispositif 5 complet en y incluant un fragment de tissus contenant de l'ADN ou tout autre élément. L'urne sera livrée aux proches du défunt en même temps que le dispositif d'identification et de mémoire 5.The complete identification and memory device will be received twenty days after the death by the funeral company operator who will assemble the two plates 3 and 4 to form the complete device including a fragment of it. tissues containing DNA or any other element. The ballot box will be delivered to the relatives of the deceased at the same time as the identification and memory device 5.

INHUMATION : l'élément 1 prémarqué avec le numéro codé 11 inscrit dans le site dédié au souvenir aura accompagné le défunt dont elle est définitivement solidaire dans son cercueil lors de ses obsèques. Ultérieurement, une vingtaine de jours après, l'opérateur de l'entreprise de pompes funèbres recevra la seconde plaque 4 pour sceller le dispositif 5 complet et y inclure l'élément ADN ou tout autre élément. Le dispositif d'identification et de mémoire 5 sera remis aux proches qui le conserveront ou l'utiliseront de la manière qu'ils jugeront la plus appropriée.INHUMATION: the element 1 premarqué with the coded number 11 registered in the site dedicated to the memory will have accompanied the deceased of which it is definitely solidary in his coffin during his funeral. Subsequently, about twenty days later, the operator of the funeral director will receive the second plate 4 to seal the complete device and include the DNA element or any other element therein. The identification and memory device 5 will be given to relatives who will keep it or use it in the way they deem most appropriate.

Claims (12)

  1. Process for the production of a funerary article for the identification and the perpetuation of the memory of a deceased individual, characterized in that it essentially comprises the stages that consist in taking an element (1) made of unalterable material selected from amongst baked ceramic, glass, stone, stainless steel, a first (3) and a second (4) plates made of unalterable material selected from amongst ceramic, glass, stone, stainless steel, and in :
    - i) Marking said element (1) made of unalterable material with a unique code (11),
    - ii) Assigning said unique code to a deceased individual and collecting the identification data (14) of said deceased individual,
    - iii) Placing said element (1) that is premarked with the unique code with the body or the ashes of the deceased,
    - iv) Marking said first and second plates (3, 4) with said unique code (11) and marking the second plate (4) with said identification data (14) in natural language,
    - v) Assembling said thus marked plates one with another, using an attachment means (2), for forming a device for identification and remembrance (5).
  2. Process according to Claim 1, characterized in that stage v) for combining the two plates (3, 4) is carried out by placing in order said first plate, said attachment means consisting of a double-surface adhesive frame from which its protective film has been removed, and said second plate, in a housing that is equipped with a guide frame, and by exerting pressure on the unit.
  3. Process according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises, before stage v) for combining two plates (3, 4), a stage that consists in placing DNA, an object or a material (8) that represents the deceased, in the gap that exists between said plates.
  4. Process according to the preceding claim, characterized in that said object or a material (8) is contained in a packet (9) made of plastic material.
  5. Process according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises the recording, in a database, of the unique code (11) that is assigned to the deceased individual, combined with identification data (14) of said deceased individual in natural language.
  6. Timeless funerary article for the identification and perpetuation of the memory of a deceased individual, characterized in that it comprises, produced in unalterable material selected from amongst baked ceramic, glass, stone, stainless steel:
    - On the one hand, an element (1) that is marked with a unique code (11) that is assigned to said deceased individual,
    - And, on the other hand, a pair of plates (3, 4), each marked with said unique code, held together by an attachment means (2), the second plate also comprising identification data of said deceased individual in natural language for constituting a device for identification and remembrance.
  7. Funerary article according to Claim 6, characterized in that the two plates (3, 4) have the same dimensions and are held attached back-to-back in such a way that said first plate constitutes a front (6) of the device for identification and remembrance (5) and said second plate constitutes a back (7) of said device.
  8. Funerary article according to any of Claims 6 or 7, characterized in that the plates (3, 4) are held together by an adhesive material (2) that is placed between said plates in the vicinity of their edge in such a way as to provide a gap between them.
  9. Funerary article according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the adhesive material (2) is a double-surface adhesive frame that occupies the entire length of the edge of the plates (3, 4) in such a way that the gap between said two plates is a closed space that can contain DNA, an object, or a material (9) that represents the deceased.
  10. Funerary article according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises a number of pairs of plates (3, 4), each first plate (3) marked with said unique code (11) that is assigned to said deceased individual being attached to a second plate (4) that is also marked with said unique code and with identification data (14) of said deceased individual in natural language.
  11. Kit for the production of a timeless funerary article for the identification and the perpetuation of the memory of a deceased individual according to one of the claims 6 to 10, characterized in that it comprises:
    - An element (1) made of unalterable material selected from amongst baked ceramic, glass, stone, stainless steel, marked with a unique code (11) that is assigned to said deceased individual,
    - A first plate (3) made of unalterable material selected from amongst baked ceramic, glass, stone, stainless steel, marked with said unique code,
    - A second plate (4) made of unalterable material selected from amongst baked ceramic, glass, stone, stainless steel, marked with said unique code, of a suitable size for being assembled with said first plate,
    - A means (2) for attaching said first plate to said second plate,
    - A housing that can contain said first plate, said second plate, and said attachment means, said housing being equipped with a guide frame that can accommodate said first and second plates and said attachment means, and that can hold them in place during their assembly for forming a device for identification and remembrance (5).
  12. Kit according to the preceding claim, characterized in that it comprises a means (2) for attaching plates that consists of a double-surface adhesive frame, and a packet (8) made of plastic material, able to contain DNA, an object or a material (9) representing the deceased.
EP10718545.6A 2009-04-28 2010-04-27 Timeless identification passport Not-in-force EP2424408B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0902061A FR2944686B1 (en) 2009-04-28 2009-04-28 INTEMPORAL IDENTIFICATION PASSPORT
PCT/EP2010/055595 WO2010125045A1 (en) 2009-04-28 2010-04-27 Timeless identification passport

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2424408A1 EP2424408A1 (en) 2012-03-07
EP2424408B1 true EP2424408B1 (en) 2014-03-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10718545.6A Not-in-force EP2424408B1 (en) 2009-04-28 2010-04-27 Timeless identification passport

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US (1) US8782932B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2424408B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2760268A1 (en)
DK (1) DK2424408T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2475092T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2944686B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2010125045A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10603238B1 (en) * 2019-07-25 2020-03-31 Inessa Yakovleva System for delivering and relinquishing memories
US10909645B1 (en) * 2019-07-25 2021-02-02 Inessa Yakovleva System for delivering and relinquishing memories
USD948159S1 (en) * 2020-02-27 2022-04-05 Kalalily Pty Ltd Pet memorial urn

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7001467A (en) * 1969-02-06 1970-08-10
US5363579A (en) * 1990-11-05 1994-11-15 Plumly George W Floor type advertising apparatus
US5695066A (en) * 1997-01-02 1997-12-09 Bartlett; James R. Kit and process for use in making a personalized memento
US6105287A (en) * 1998-03-30 2000-08-22 Williams; Gary Outdoor display system
US6948271B2 (en) * 2002-05-06 2005-09-27 Innovative Supply, Inc. Identification and tracking system for deceased bodies
KR20050023073A (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-09 이형웅 A mortuary memorial tablet
US7210203B1 (en) * 2004-11-15 2007-05-01 Wimprine Jr Ronald Personalized identification system for loved ones
US20070220788A1 (en) * 2006-03-27 2007-09-27 Mccray Renee L Personal memorial plaque
US7861385B1 (en) * 2007-01-22 2011-01-04 Meyer Kenneth A Perpetual memorial card
US7934298B1 (en) * 2007-10-11 2011-05-03 Nasser Ghazvini Memorials for deceased individuals

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CA2760268A1 (en) 2010-11-04
FR2944686A1 (en) 2010-10-29
ES2475092T3 (en) 2014-07-10
US20120102794A1 (en) 2012-05-03
EP2424408A1 (en) 2012-03-07
WO2010125045A1 (en) 2010-11-04
DK2424408T3 (en) 2014-07-07
FR2944686B1 (en) 2014-07-18
US8782932B2 (en) 2014-07-22

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