EP2408630A1 - Procede de surveillance de l'etat d'un pneumatique - Google Patents
Procede de surveillance de l'etat d'un pneumatiqueInfo
- Publication number
- EP2408630A1 EP2408630A1 EP10716556A EP10716556A EP2408630A1 EP 2408630 A1 EP2408630 A1 EP 2408630A1 EP 10716556 A EP10716556 A EP 10716556A EP 10716556 A EP10716556 A EP 10716556A EP 2408630 A1 EP2408630 A1 EP 2408630A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tire
- acoustic
- series
- tread
- index
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/24—Wear-indicating arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/0306—Patterns comprising block rows or discontinuous ribs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/032—Patterns comprising isolated recesses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/04—Tread patterns in which the raised area of the pattern consists only of continuous circumferential ribs, e.g. zig-zag
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/13—Tread patterns characterised by the groove cross-section, e.g. for buttressing or preventing stone-trapping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/13—Tread patterns characterised by the groove cross-section, e.g. for buttressing or preventing stone-trapping
- B60C11/1369—Tie bars for linking block elements and bridging the groove
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/24—Wear-indicating arrangements
- B60C11/246—Tread wear monitoring systems
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of motor vehicle tires and the monitoring of their condition.
- the invention relates to monitoring the state of wear or pressure of a tire.
- An example of a state indicator to control wear consists of a rib formed at the bottom of a groove of the tire tread and the height of which corresponds to the minimum depth of the grooves of the tire necessary for a correct and safe operation of the tire. .
- a state indicator to control wear consists of a rib formed at the bottom of a groove of the tire tread and the height of which corresponds to the minimum depth of the grooves of the tire necessary for a correct and safe operation of the tire.
- a disadvantage of this type of status indicator is that it requires the vigilance of the driver of the motor vehicle and a regular visual check of the condition of his tires. However, many drivers fail to perform such checks and change their tires too late, when during a technical inspection of the vehicle, a garage checks the state of wear of the tires or their pressure.
- the object of the invention is in particular to provide a method for monitoring the condition of the tires of a motor vehicle that does not require permanent vigilance of the driver of the vehicle.
- the status information is available remotely, it can be viewed or processed by someone other than the driver of the vehicle. Thus, it is no longer necessary for the driver to be regularly vigilant since a remote system or a third person can inform him of the condition of his tires at the appropriate time.
- the noise emitted by each cavity is amplified relative to a cavity that would be disposed elsewhere in the tread.
- This amplification allows the reliable detection of the acoustic print noise that can be difficult to distinguish from the surrounding noise forming, with the sound of the acoustic impression, the acoustic signal.
- the noise emitted by the assembly is also amplified by a horn formed by the tire and the ground once the cavity has passed the contact area. This amplification effect flag is maximum when the sound cavity is preferably arranged axially in a central portion of the contact area of the tire.
- a method according to the invention may further include one or more of the following features.
- the sound cavities can degrade the performance of the tire with respect to a tire without such sound cavities, especially in terms of evacuation of water through the grooves.
- the channel connecting the cavities of each pair compensates for this loss of performance while allowing the detection of tire wear.
- each first and second groove having a predetermined depth when the tire is new the tread comprises at least two ribs formed transversely to the bottom of each first and second groove, of predetermined height when the tire is new, substantially equal to the difference between the depth in which the distance separating the two ribs is less than a predetermined distance so that, beyond the predetermined radial wear threshold, each cavity formed by each first and second groove and delimited by the two ribs is sound.
- visual wear indicators are also formed by ribs formed at the bottom of circumferential grooves of the tire.
- these visual wear indicators are arranged so that the ribs are far apart from each other.
- the distance separating two adjacent ribs is much greater than the length of the contact area of the tire with the ground and at no time two neighboring ribs are simultaneously in contact with the ground.
- the volume defined by the groove and delimited by two neighboring ribs certainly forms a cavity, but this cavity is not sound because it is not able to be closed substantially sealed by floor.
- the acoustic sensor belongs to a telephone embedded in the cabin of the vehicle.
- This phone can be for example a phone mounted in a fixed manner in the passenger compartment of the vehicle or a mobile phone belonging to one of the occupants of the vehicle. This solution is particularly advantageous because it reduces the number of devices present in the vehicle by reusing embedded devices.
- a telephone includes means of communication to the outside which facilitates the transmission of data to the remote server.
- the acoustic sensor belongs to an electronic box embedded in the vehicle, for example a geolocation electronic box.
- the method further comprises preprocessing the acoustic signal and for extracting the acoustic print noise therefrom. Since the acoustic signal can vary depending on the wear or the pressure of the tire, the pre-treatment allows to interpret this signal to estimate the level of wear of the tire and thus qualify its state by means of acoustic noise.
- the pre-treatment is implemented by an on-board system on the motor vehicle, before the transmission step.
- the pre-processing is implemented by the remote server after the transmitting step.
- one of the series listed is selected from a series, called a series of acoustic impressions; - A so-called local confidence index of the acoustic fingerprint series is determined.
- the method according to the invention makes it possible to alert a user of the tire without necessarily knowing parameters such as the speed of the vehicle, the geometry of implantation of the sound wear indicators and their number.
- the elementary frequency components of the acoustic print noise are characteristic of the noise emitted by the witnesses.
- the noise acoustic noise emitted by the witnesses comprises several elementary frequency components distributed in frequency according to the parameters. This frequency distribution is in accordance with a predetermined pattern. This pattern is defined by spacing ratios between the different elementary signals.
- the method further comprises a post-processing in which the remote server establishes a diagnosis of the state of the tire and its evolution during the course of the time depending on the result of the pre-treatment.
- the server may include means for storing past states.
- the diagnosis makes it possible in particular to estimate the remaining life of the tire or the type of use thereof depending on the type of conduct of the driver.
- each acoustic signal is acquired which are successive in time and capable of understanding acoustic noise, each acoustic signal comprising several elementary frequency components,
- a global confidence index is determined from the local confidence indices of the acoustic fingerprint series; if the global confidence index is, in absolute value, greater or less than a predetermined threshold associated with this index; of global confidence, it emits an alert of the wear of the tire.
- each acoustic signal comprising several elementary frequency components, for each acoustic signal a series of acoustic fingerprints are selected, and during the treatment:
- a global index of confidence is determined from a continuity in time between the elementary frequency components of each series of selected acoustic fingerprint
- the method enables the monitoring of tires of a plurality of motor vehicles, and a diagnosis of all the tires of the plurality of vehicles is made. Indeed, this method can be implemented advantageously by a vehicle renter who can then monitor the condition of the tires of its entire fleet of vehicles. Thanks to the remote transmission of the condition of the tires, the renter does not need to consult each of the vehicles. The role of the remote server is to centralize all this information.
- the recommendation is sent by SMS or email to the user. This is advantageous especially when the acoustic signal of the whole status is detected using the driver's mobile phone.
- This recommendation can also be transmitted by any other means of information such as a phone, a pocket organizer, a portable terminal or not ...
- the invention also relates to a computer program, characterized in that it comprises code instructions able to control the execution of the steps of the method as defined above when it is executed on a computer.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a program as defined above over a telecommunication network with a view to downloading it.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram of an installation adapted to the implementation the monitoring method according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is a diagram of the tread of a new tire
- FIG. 3 is a diagram of the tread of the tire shown in FIG. 2, in a worn state
- FIG. 4 is a diagram in a sectional view. radial of the tread of the tire shown in FIG. 3
- FIGS. 5A-5E and 6A-6E illustrate theoretical signals of the acoustic print noise emitted by sound wear indicators of the tire of FIG. 3 and FIG.
- Each car 12 includes tires 14 whose state is to be monitored.
- the state of the tire characterizes, for example, its wear or its pressure.
- each tire 14 is provided with audible state indicators 16, ie witnesses 16 capable of emitting an acoustic impression noise which varies as a function of the state of the tire, in particular as a function of its wear.
- the system 18 can be a fixed system embedded in the vehicle
- the system can thus be a fixed telephone whose acoustic sensor 20 is attached to a windshield pillar close to the driver's mouth and whose processing means 22 are integrated in the vehicle computer.
- This system can also be in the form of an electronic box type GPS tracking device, personal digital assistant, emergency call system ...
- the acoustic sensor 20 can be integrated in the housing or external and connected to the processing means 22 of the housing.
- the system 18 can also be a mobile system that is not permanently embedded in the passenger compartment of the vehicle 12, for example a mobile phone 26 of the driver 28.
- the acoustic sensor 20, the processing means 22 and the transmitting means 24 are integrated within the mobile telephone 26.
- FIG. 1 the mobile telephone 26 of the driver 28 is shown separately from the system 18. As indicated above, these two systems can be combined.
- the installation 10 further comprises a remote server 30 to which are connected means 32 for transmitting and receiving data remotely, a database 34 and a control and control terminal 36 able to be consulted by a user 38 .
- the server 30 is able to interact with the surveillance systems 18 integrated in the vehicles 12 through the cooperation of the transmission means 24 with the transmitting and receiving means 32.
- the tire 14 comprises a tread 112 of substantially cylindrical shape, the outer surface of which is provided with sculptures 114.
- the tread 1 12 comprises first and second grooves 1 16A, 116B circumferential and parallel, hollowed out at the tire surface of predetermined depth when the tire 14 is new.
- the depth of these furrows is of the order of 8 millimeters for a passenger vehicle.
- the tread 1 12 also includes a pair of first and second cavities 120A, 120B respectively arranged in the first and second grooves 16A, 16B and a transverse channel 121 associated with the pair of cavities 120A, 120B.
- the channel 121 is formed in the band 1 12 and connects the cavities 120A, 120B together.
- the cavities 120A, 120B are aligned axially. In a variant, they are axially offset with respect to each other.
- each groove 116A, 16B and two neighboring ribs 1 18 respectively form each cavity 120A, 120B emerging radially outwardly of the tire 14.
- the channel 121 also opens outwardly of the tire 14.
- FIG. 2 shows the height of the ribs 118 in a worn state.
- the total volume of pairs of sound cavities 120A, 120B and associated sound channels 121 is greater than or equal to 4 cm 3 , preferably 5 cm 3 .
- Such cavities 120A, 120B and such an associated channel 121 formed on the surface of the tread 14 of a tire which, on the one hand, open radially towards the outside of the tire and, on the other hand, are shaped to be sealed during their passage in the contact area, are called "sound".
- Different cavity sizes or different orientations of these cavities 120A, 120B and associated channels 121 with respect to the tread can be envisaged.
- such sound cavities only appear when the tire is worn beyond a predetermined radial wear threshold and are non-existent below this threshold, especially when the tire is new.
- the cavities 120A, 120B of each pair are positioned axially in a central portion 132 of the contact area 124 of the tire formed by a portion of a circumferential tread of the tire 14 .
- a pair of sound cavities 120 and the associated sound channel successively occupies an upstream position 128 in which they are open, then a position 126 located in the contact area 124 in which they are closed. because covered by the ground, then finally an open position 130 again in which they are no longer covered by the ground.
- the rotation of the tire causes, for a pair of cavities and a given associated channel, the admission of air inside the pair of cavities and the associated channel, the compression of the air contained in the pair of cavities and the associated channel when they are closed by the ground in the contact area 124, then the expansion of the air contained in the pair of cavities and the associated channel when opening those by separating the tread from the ground.
- This succession of admission / compression / expansion steps is at the origin of the characteristic noise of acoustic impression, sometimes called hissing or pumping noise resulting from the expansion of the compressed air contained in the pair of cavities and the channel associated.
- This draw represents the amplitude (in Pa) of the noise emitted by the indicator 16 and takes the form of a damped sinusoid having a natural frequency fo, a maximum amplitude ao and a damping characteristic time t 0 .
- f o 1200 Hz
- t 0 0.001 s.
- the unitary frequency signal S F , u of FIG. 6A takes the form of a Gaussian centered on the natural frequency f 0 . It should be noted that the shorter the unit tap, the less the sine wave oscillates and the wider the frequency spectrum. Conversely, the longer the unit tap, the more the sine wave oscillates and the frequency spectrum is narrow.
- the total frequency signal S F , ⁇ thus takes the form of the unit frequency signal S F , u sampled at the frequency F T us and amplified by a factor F T us with respect to the time unit signal S ⁇ , u-
- This amplification comes from of the frequency conversion of the temporal scroll signal S T, D -
- the amplitude of the total frequency signal S FT is substantially equal to 2.28 Pa.
- FIG. 5D illustrates a temporal signal B ⁇ corresponding to the noise measured inside the passenger compartment.
- the maximum amplitude of such a noise B ⁇ is substantially equal to 0.034 Pa.
- the maximum amplitude of the corresponding frequency signal B F as represented in FIG. 6D is substantially equal to 0.348 Pa.
- FIG. 5E illustrates a total time signal STT corresponding to the superposition of the total theoretical time signal S ⁇ , ⁇ of FIG. 5C and of the time signal corresponding to the noise B 1 - of FIG. 5D.
- the signal-to-noise ratio in the time domain is substantially equal to 1.04.
- FIG. 6E illustrates a total frequency signal SFT corresponding to the superposition of the total theoretical frequency signal S FT of FIG. 6C and the frequency signal B F of FIG. 6D corresponding to the measured noise.
- the signal-to-noise ratio in the frequency domain is substantially equal to 13.4.
- the analysis of these signals shows in particular the interest of working with signals in the frequency domain because they have a signal-to-noise ratio higher than the signals in the time domain.
- the detection of wear and the reliability of this detection are thus greatly improved.
- the total frequency signal SFT of FIG. 6E has several characteristics including in particular the predetermined distribution pattern, the pitch between each peak equal to F T us, the maximum amplitude A of the signal and the number of elementary frequency components N of the signal.
- F T us is a function of the speed V of the tire 14, the number N T us of equi-distributed witnesses 16 and the circumference C of the tire 14.
- the number of elementary frequency components N is a function of the bandwidth of the elementary tap of each witness 16 which itself depends on the damping characteristic duration t 0 . N also depends on the frequency F T us, the interaction of the total signal of the witnesses 16 and the signal corresponding to the noise and the frequency resolution ⁇ f defined as the ratio of the sampling frequency Fe over the acquisition duration T .
- FIGS. 7 to 16 show the various steps of a method for monitoring the condition of the tires 14 of the vehicles 12, according to first and second embodiments of the invention.
- FIG. 8 shows a total gross time signal S T, B of an acoustic noise measured in the passenger compartment of a BMW 318d vehicle equipped with a used right front tire according to FIG. 3.
- the characteristics of the tire 14 such as the number N T us of controls 16, the circumference C of the tire 14, the total volume V T us of the cavities 120A, 120B and associated channels 121, nor the speed V of the vehicle.
- a Fourier transform is applied to the total gross time signal S T, B of FIG. 8 in order to obtain a total gross frequency spectrum S F, B represented with a logarithmic frequency scale in FIG. 9.
- a step 106 the elementary frequency components of the filtered spectrum of FIG. 11 having an intensity greater than a predetermined intensity threshold are isolated.
- a net spectrum S A is thus obtained comprising several elementary frequency components.
- the net spectrum or processed acoustic signal S A is thus obtained from the total raw time signal S T, B which has been processed.
- the processing steps may not take place or else other additional filtering steps are implemented.
- the processed acoustic signal S A comprises 30 elementary frequency components, numbered from 1 to 30 in FIG. 12. If the tire is worn, the sound cavities emit a signal similar to the theoretical signal illustrated in FIG. 6C. In order to determine whether the tire is worn, that is to say if the lamps 16 emit the pumping noise, it is therefore necessary to determine whether the signal S A comprises a signal similar to the theoretical signal S FT emitted by the witnesses 16 . It has been seen that the unavailable characteristics define a reference frequency interval I at which the frequency F T us is likely to belong.
- the frequency F T us may vary in the range I between 1 and 278 Hz.
- the interval I is similar.
- each frequency difference of each pair of elementary frequency components is classified in a family, referred to as a frequency difference family, defined by a family frequency difference interval ⁇ F.
- a family frequency difference interval ⁇ F Each interval of family frequency difference is included in the interval I and is determined according to the interval I and a frequency resolution ⁇ f of the acoustic signal S A.
- all the intervals ⁇ F are less than or equal to 2 Hz.
- a step 206 we list all the series of elementary frequency components comprising at least two consecutive elementary frequency components separated by a frequency difference Es, said serial, included in the range of family frequency difference ⁇ F.
- Each enumerated series is capable of forming at least a portion of the elementary frequency components of acoustic fingerprint. It is indeed a question of reconstituting the Dirac comb characteristic of the total signal of the witnesses 16. For the family n ° 17, one thus lists 3 series grouped in table 4 below.
- Each enumerated series comprises at least two elementary frequency components spaced two by two by a frequency difference included in the reference frequency interval I and more precisely in the family frequency difference interval O F.
- each series of acoustic fingerprint is likely to represent a theoretical signal generated by the witnesses 16 with different values of the unknown characteristics that are the number N T of witnesses 16, the circumference C of the tire 14, the total volume V T us cavities 120A, 120B and associated channels 121, and the speed V of the vehicle.
- a serial reliability index Is of each enumerated series is determined according to predetermined first characteristics.
- These first predetermined characteristics comprise a dispersion D E of the frequency difference between the elementary frequency components of the series, a ratio R between the acoustic signal and the noise, the number N s of elementary frequency components in the series and the density D of the series, that is to say the ratio of the total number of elementary frequency components on the maximum number of elementary frequency components possible.
- the index Is is calculated as a barycenter of R, D, N s and D E.
- the Is index of each series of each family is calculated.
- a series is selected in each of the 26 families according to the first predetermined characteristics. We thus obtain 26 selected series. Then, for each series selected in each family, a family index If is determined according to second predetermined characteristics of each selected series. The first and second characteristics may be identical or different. Finally, we select the series of acoustic fingerprint by comparing each family index If of the 26 selected series.
- a step 308 information relating to the acoustic signal produced by the set of cookies 16 including the here local confidence index are transmitted to the remote server 30 by the transmission means 24 and the means of transmission.
- the server 30 is able to collect information relating to the condition of the tires of a whole fleet of vehicles, in particular of the two vehicles shown in FIG. 1.
- a post-processing operation is carried out comprising a step 310 in which the server 30 proceeds with the processing of the received information, including here local confidence indices.
- This post-processing includes for example a storage in the database 34 information relating to the same vehicle over time.
- the post-processing also includes a step 312 for analyzing the various information stored over time to establish a diagnosis of the state of the tire according to its past evolution.
- a series of acoustic fingerprints is selected for each acoustic signal.
- the signals of the acoustic fingerprint series S1-S11 selected from the successive acoustic signals as a function of time are graphically represented, as in FIG. It will be noted that the series S3, S8 and S9 do not appear. This may be due to noise, for example.
- the small frequency offsets from one series to another are due to small changes in the rate that changes the frequency F T us between two adjacent elementary frequency components of each acoustic fingerprint series.
- a global confidence index Icg is determined from a continuity in time of the signals of the acoustic fingerprint series. Here, the position of the signals of one series is compared with the signals of the next series. The graphical representation of the signals is used, for example by means of image recognition algorithms to determine an index Icg of global confidence Icg. In another variant, the global confidence index Icg is determined from these local indices Here, for example by a sliding average of the last 5 local indices.
- the diagnosis makes it possible, in particular, to identify recommendations for the future use of the tires of the vehicle.
- These recommendations may, for example, be a function of the driver's type of driving (sporty or regular driving, etc.)
- the remote server 30 sends a recommendation or recommendation to use the tires of the motor vehicle determined previously, for example a limit speed not to be exceeded, an instruction to inflate the tires or a recommendation of change of one or more tires.
- This recommendation may also include a tire model adapted to driving the driver.
- the server 30 issues a tire wear warning 14.
- This recommendation of use can be for example sent to the driver 28 of the motor vehicle on his mobile phone 26 via the transmission means 32 connected to the server 30.
- the recommendation of use may also be accessible on a terminal 36 connected to the server 30 and searchable by a user 38 who is not necessarily the driver of the vehicle.
- the link of the terminal 36 to the server 30 may be a wired link but may also be a remote link, for example via the Internet network.
- the user 38 can access, via his terminal 36, the information concerning the condition of the tires of one or more motor vehicles 12 and the recommendations for use of these tires.
- the terminal 36 can centralize the information of a fleet of motor vehicles, which can be particularly useful in the case of a rental car company.
- the rental company may use this information to charge the driver of the vehicle according to the type of driving he has had.
- the mileage information available to date is incomplete since it does not allow the rental company to distinguish a driver from the sporty driving of a driver with a smooth ride.
- the acoustic signal detected during step 100 is transmitted directly to the remote server 30 which itself proceeds to the pre-processing steps 101 to 306 and the post-processing 310-212. This second embodiment is interesting if the processing means 22 of the onboard system 18 have a limited computing capacity.
- the elementary frequency components P3 and P4 were not detected.
- at least one remote signal of one of the signals of the series is searched for a multiple frequency deviation of the family frequency difference interval. ⁇ F. It is found that the peak P5 is distant from P1 and P2 by a difference substantially equal to respectively four and three times the family frequency difference interval ⁇ F.
- the enumerated series consisting of the elementary frequency components P1-P2 is completed by the signals of the series consisting of the elementary frequency components P5-P8 which are distant from one of the signals P1-P2 of a frequency deviation multiple of the difference family frequency O F.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0951758A FR2943276B1 (fr) | 2009-03-19 | 2009-03-19 | Procede de surveillance de l'etat d'un pneumatique |
| PCT/FR2010/050495 WO2010106297A1 (fr) | 2009-03-19 | 2010-03-18 | Procede de surveillance de l'etat d'un pneumatique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2408630A1 true EP2408630A1 (fr) | 2012-01-25 |
Family
ID=41129314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10716556A Withdrawn EP2408630A1 (fr) | 2009-03-19 | 2010-03-18 | Procede de surveillance de l'etat d'un pneumatique |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8731767B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2408630A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2012520793A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN102427957B (fr) |
| BR (1) | BRPI1009582A2 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2943276B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2010106297A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (51)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5456420B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-31 | 2014-03-26 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | タイヤ摩耗推定方法とその装置 |
| FR2953164B1 (fr) | 2009-12-02 | 2012-01-06 | Michelin Soc Tech | Procede de detection de l'usure d'un pneumatique |
| FR2954224B1 (fr) * | 2009-12-18 | 2013-05-10 | Michelin Soc Tech | Procede de detection univoque du seuil d'usure d'un pneumatique |
| FR2965955B1 (fr) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-12-14 | Michelin Soc Tech | Procede de conception d'un moule et d'un pneumatique |
| FR2966245B1 (fr) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | Michelin Soc Tech | Methode d'identification et de limitation des motifs de base formant la sculpture de la bande de roulement d'un pneumatique |
| CN102466549B (zh) * | 2010-11-08 | 2014-05-21 | 上海宝钢车轮有限公司 | 一种车轮轮辋气密性检测装置 |
| FR2976521B1 (fr) * | 2011-06-15 | 2016-09-09 | Soc De Tech Michelin | Procede de detection univoque du seuil d'usure d'un pneumatique |
| FR2981009B1 (fr) * | 2011-10-06 | 2013-12-20 | Michelin Soc Tech | Procede perfectionne de detection de l'usure d'un pneumatique |
| JP5347054B1 (ja) * | 2012-09-03 | 2013-11-20 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | タイヤケースライフ予測システム |
| DE102012108348A1 (de) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-13 | Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Profiltiefe eines Fahrzeugreifens mit einem auf der Reifeninnenseite angeordneten Reifenmodul |
| FR2996192B1 (fr) * | 2012-10-02 | 2015-05-01 | Eurodrive Services And Distrib N V | Procede de determination de l'etat d'usure d'une piece et d'information d'un client |
| FR2999997B1 (fr) * | 2012-12-21 | 2015-02-06 | Michelin & Cie | Vehicule comprenant des moyens de detection du bruit genere par un pneumatique |
| US9438991B2 (en) | 2013-08-20 | 2016-09-06 | Deere & Company | Sound feedback system for vehicles |
| FR3012998B1 (fr) * | 2013-11-12 | 2016-01-01 | Michelin & Cie | Pneumatique comportant un temoin d'adherence sonore |
| WO2015088948A1 (fr) * | 2013-12-09 | 2015-06-18 | EP Technologies LLC | Générateurs de plasma à décharge de barrière diélectrique flexible à adaptation de forme |
| FR3015036B1 (fr) | 2013-12-18 | 2016-01-22 | Michelin & Cie | Methode de detection acoustique de l'etat de la route et du pneumatique |
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| DE102004016488A1 (de) * | 2004-04-03 | 2005-10-20 | Continental Ag | Verfahren zur Messung der Profiltiefe eines Reifens und Reifen zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| US7581575B2 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2009-09-01 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Pneumatic tire with tread having degradable tread filler |
| US8370020B2 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2013-02-05 | Lear Corporation | Method and system for communicating vehicle diagnostic data to internet server via Bluetooth enabled cell phone for subsequent retrieval |
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2009
- 2009-03-19 FR FR0951758A patent/FR2943276B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-03-18 CN CN201080022025.1A patent/CN102427957B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-03-18 US US13/257,023 patent/US8731767B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-03-18 JP JP2012500301A patent/JP2012520793A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2010-03-18 BR BRPI1009582A patent/BRPI1009582A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-03-18 WO PCT/FR2010/050495 patent/WO2010106297A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2010-03-18 EP EP10716556A patent/EP2408630A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| See references of WO2010106297A1 * |
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| CN102427957A (zh) | 2012-04-25 |
| US20120010776A1 (en) | 2012-01-12 |
| JP2012520793A (ja) | 2012-09-10 |
| FR2943276B1 (fr) | 2013-05-17 |
| WO2010106297A1 (fr) | 2010-09-23 |
| US8731767B2 (en) | 2014-05-20 |
| BRPI1009582A2 (pt) | 2019-09-24 |
| FR2943276A1 (fr) | 2010-09-24 |
| CN102427957B (zh) | 2015-03-11 |
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