EP2388389A2 - Vapour insulating wall cladding - Google Patents

Vapour insulating wall cladding Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2388389A2
EP2388389A2 EP20110002080 EP11002080A EP2388389A2 EP 2388389 A2 EP2388389 A2 EP 2388389A2 EP 20110002080 EP20110002080 EP 20110002080 EP 11002080 A EP11002080 A EP 11002080A EP 2388389 A2 EP2388389 A2 EP 2388389A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
layer
aluminum foil
mortar
fibers
wall cladding
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20110002080
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2388389A3 (en
EP2388389B1 (en
Inventor
Stephan Wedi
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to PL11002080T priority Critical patent/PL2388389T3/en
Publication of EP2388389A2 publication Critical patent/EP2388389A2/en
Publication of EP2388389A3 publication Critical patent/EP2388389A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2388389B1 publication Critical patent/EP2388389B1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/002Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings made of webs, e.g. of fabrics, or wallpaper, used as coverings or linings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/047Plaster carrying meshes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/10Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3325Including a foamed layer or component
    • Y10T442/3333Including a free metal or alloy constituent
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3382Including a free metal or alloy constituent
    • Y10T442/3415Preformed metallic film or foil or sheet [film or foil or sheet had structural integrity prior to association with the woven fabric]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/40Knit fabric [i.e., knit strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/469Including a foamed layer or component
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/40Knit fabric [i.e., knit strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/475Including a free metal or alloy constituent
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/647Including a foamed layer or component
    • Y10T442/648Including a free metal or alloy constituent
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/654Including a free metal or alloy constituent
    • Y10T442/656Preformed metallic film or foil or sheet [film or foil or sheet had structural integrity prior to association with the nonwoven fabric]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a vapor-insulating wall cladding, comprising an aluminum foil acting as a vapor barrier, which is connected to a plaster base layer.
  • an insulating plate in which the consisting of rigid foam core of the plate is coated on the one hand with an impermeable aluminum foil acting as a vapor barrier and on the other hand with a plaster base.
  • the plaster base may be, for example, a slab of cemented wood wool.
  • this is a stiff, thick-layered plate, in which the aluminum foil is connected via the rigid foam plate indirectly with the plaster base. It is therefore a rigid element in the form of a building board.
  • the object is in contrast to specify a wall covering, which is very thin overall and similar to a wallpaper on a wall or other, planar support can be glued.
  • the plaster base layer consists of a fiber layer, namely a nonwoven, woven, knitted or gel layer of hydrophilic fibers with a flexible cured, the fiber layer with the aluminum foil connecting and the property of Plaster having mortar is bound.
  • the wall cladding is flexible to roll as a web and process similar to a wallpaper. It can therefore also be referred to as a "cleaning wallpaper”.
  • the plaster base layer unlike the aforementioned prior art, also forms a thin, preferably ⁇ 5 mm thick plaster layer, which is industrially produced with exactly the same structure and therefore always under the same conditions as a plaster layer can be used immediately.
  • the aluminum foil is covered on the side facing away from the plaster base layer with an adhesive layer.
  • the thickness of the aluminum foil is between 0.01 and 1 mm and the thickness of the fiber layer enclosed mortar layer is between 0.3 and 4 mm.
  • the total height is therefore between 0.4 and 5 mm with glued attachment.
  • Hydrophilic fibers which are literally "water-loving", are characterized by having an attractive interaction with water. They also result in a very small thickness of the plaster base layer an intimate connection between fibers and mortar.
  • fibers are selected which are water-insoluble.
  • a mortar For example, a blend of 50-90% by weight of cement with microparticulate fillers and 10% -50% by weight of originally water-dispersible elasticizing plastics is commonly used. It is essential that there is no repulsion of the fibers compared to the water to be stirred.
  • the hydrophilic fibers are selected from glass fibers, cellulosic fibers and / or hydrophilized synthetic fibers, which in all cases are water-insoluble fibers.
  • a heat-insulating wall cladding structure with said wall cladding by connecting a heat-insulating panel, in particular a foam plastic sheet, with a steam-insulating wall cladding of the type mentioned.
  • the wall cladding is glued with the aluminum side inwards on the warm side of the panel.
  • an adhesive bonding layer is additionally used.
  • Fig. 1 shows in cross section a layer structure of a vapor-insulating wall panel 100.
  • the total thickness is in the embodiment between 0.3 and 5 mm.
  • the wall cladding comprises two layers, namely an aluminum foil 4 and a combined fiber layer 1 with mortar 2 found therein, which form a plaster base layer 3.
  • An aluminum foil 4 of about 0.1 mm thickness is covered with a fiber layer 1 in the form of a fleece made of glass fibers.
  • the fibers 4 are bound in a flexibly cured mortar 2 and glued together with the mortar with the aluminum foil 4 intimately.
  • An additional adhesive layer is not used between mortar and aluminum.
  • the mortar 2 consists of a hardened mass, which consists of 50-90 wt .-% of cement with very fine-grained fillers and 10 - 50 wt .-% of water-dispersible elastififugden plastics.
  • very fine-grained fillers are meant fillers and aggregates in granular form, for example quartz flour, in which the grain class is screened out with a square sieve opening of less than 0.2 mm.
  • quartz flour in which the grain class is screened out with a square sieve opening of less than 0.2 mm.
  • other known additives such as titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide or mixtures of such substances. Fiber layer 1 and mortar 2 together result in a plaster base layer 3.
  • aluminum foils films which are usually made of an aluminum alloy and are also referred to as light metal foils. They enthalch be referred to as light metal foils. They contain more than 80% by weight.
  • the wall panel 100 is used by itself, the aluminum foil side is glued to a wall, a component or the like. Adhesives based on epoxy resin are suitable for this purpose.
  • the bonding and the transport of the film can be simplified if on the outside of an adhesive layer 5 with a release film (the latter not shown) covering applied. After removing the release film, the adhesive layer 5 can be applied directly to virtually any wall surface that is dust-free.
  • the steam insulating wall panel 100 may also be integrally formed with a heat insulating panel 10, as in FIG Fig. 2 shown connected. These are, in particular, foamed plastic sheets made of polystyrene or polyurethane, as sold, for example, as "WEDI sheets”.
  • the steam insulating wallcovering 100 is adhered to the hot side of the panel, with an adhesive interlayer present, which is not shown separately here.
  • an aluminum foil 4 between the foam plastic plate and the plaster base layer 3 of the wall cladding 100 is located, and on another coating, such as tiles or ceramic tiles is applied, can easily produce vapor barrier walls that are needed for example in wet areas.
  • various layer structures can be made, wherein the wall panel 100 is disposed, for example between two foam plastic panels.

Abstract

The lining (100) has an aluminum foil (4) working as a vapor barrier connected with a plaster base layer (3). The base layer has a fiber layer (1) i.e. non-woven, knitted fabric or scrim layer, made of hydrophilic fibers selected from the group consisting of from glass fibers, cellulose fibers and/or hydrophilized synthetic fibers.. The fiber layer is bonded with a flexibly hardened mortar (2), where the mortar connects the fiber layer with the foil and possesses characteristic of plastering mortar. The foil is covered with an adhesive layer (5) on a side turned away from the base layer.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine dampfisolierende Wandverkleidung, umfassend eine als Dampfsperre wirkende Aluminiumfolie, die mit einer Putzträgerschicht verbunden ist.The invention relates to a vapor-insulating wall cladding, comprising an aluminum foil acting as a vapor barrier, which is connected to a plaster base layer.

Aus den Unterlagen des DE-Gebrauchsmusters 1 995 154 ist eine Isolierplatte bekannt, bei der der aus Hartschaumstoff bestehende Kern der Platte einerseits mit einer als Dampfsperre wirkenden undurchlässigen Aluminiumfolie und andererseits mit einem Putzträger beschichtet ist. Der Putzträger kann beispielsweise eine Platte aus zementierter Holzwolle sein.From the documents of DE-Utility Model 1 995 154 an insulating plate is known in which the consisting of rigid foam core of the plate is coated on the one hand with an impermeable aluminum foil acting as a vapor barrier and on the other hand with a plaster base. The plaster base may be, for example, a slab of cemented wood wool.

Insgesamt handelt es sich hierbei um eine steife, dickschichtige Platte, bei der die Aluminiumfolie über die Hartschaumplatte mittelbar mit dem Putzträger verbunden ist. Es handelt sich demnach um ein steifes Element in Form einer Bauplatte.Overall, this is a stiff, thick-layered plate, in which the aluminum foil is connected via the rigid foam plate indirectly with the plaster base. It is therefore a rigid element in the form of a building board.

Für eine Erfindung stellt sich die Aufgabe im Gegensatz dazu dar, eine Wandverkleidung anzugeben, die insgesamt sehr dünn ist und ähnlich einer Tapete auf eine Wand oder einen sonstigen, ebenen Träger aufgeklebt werden kann.For an invention, the object is in contrast to specify a wall covering, which is very thin overall and similar to a wallpaper on a wall or other, planar support can be glued.

Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst bei einer dampfisolierenden Wandverkleidung, bei der die Putzträgerschicht aus einer Faserlage, nämlich einer Vlies-, Gewebe-, Gewirke- oder Gelegelage aus hydrophilen Fasern besteht, die mit einem flexibel ausgehärteten, die Faserlage mit der Aluminiumfolie verbindenden und die Eigenschaft eines Putzmörtels aufweisenden Mörtel gebunden ist.This object is achieved with a steam-insulating wall cladding, in which the plaster base layer consists of a fiber layer, namely a nonwoven, woven, knitted or gel layer of hydrophilic fibers with a flexible cured, the fiber layer with the aluminum foil connecting and the property of Plaster having mortar is bound.

Die Wandverkleidung ist flexibel, als Bahn zu rollen und ähnlich einer Tapete zu verarbeiten. Sie kann demnach auch als "Putztapete" bezeichnet werden. Hervorzuheben ist, dass die Putzträgerschicht, anders als beim vorgenannten Stand der Technik, auch eine dünne, vorzugsweise ≤ 5 mm dicke Putzschicht bildet, die mit exakt gleichem Aufbau industriell herstellbar ist und daher immer unter denselben Voraussetzungen als Putzschicht unmittelbar eingesetzt werden kann.The wall cladding is flexible to roll as a web and process similar to a wallpaper. It can therefore also be referred to as a "cleaning wallpaper". It should be emphasized that the plaster base layer, unlike the aforementioned prior art, also forms a thin, preferably ≤ 5 mm thick plaster layer, which is industrially produced with exactly the same structure and therefore always under the same conditions as a plaster layer can be used immediately.

Um die Anbringung zu vereinfachen, ist die Aluminiumfolie auf der der Putzträgerschicht abgewandten Seite mit einer Klebstoffschicht bedeckt.In order to simplify the attachment, the aluminum foil is covered on the side facing away from the plaster base layer with an adhesive layer.

Bei einer vorzugsweise gewählten Ausführungsform ist die Dicke der Aluminiumfolie zwischen 0,01 und 1 mm und die Dicke der Mörtelschicht mit eingeschlossener Faserlage zwischen 0,3 und 4 mm. Die Gesamthöhe liegt demnach zwischen 0,4 und 5 mm bei verklebter Anbringung.In a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the aluminum foil is between 0.01 and 1 mm and the thickness of the fiber layer enclosed mortar layer is between 0.3 and 4 mm. The total height is therefore between 0.4 and 5 mm with glued attachment.

Hydrophile Fasern, die im Wortsinne "wasserliebend" sind, zeichnen sich dadurch aus, dass sie mit Wasser eine anziehende Wechselwirkung ausüben. Sie ergeben auch bei sehr geringer Dicke der Putzträgerschicht eine innige Verbindung zwischen Fasern und Mörtel. Vorzugsweise werden Fasern gewählt, die wasserunlöslich sind. Als Mörtel wird üblicherweise ein Gemisch von 50 - 90 Gew.-% aus Zement mit feinstkörnigen Füllstoffen und 10 - 50 Gew.-% aus ursprünglich in Wasser dispergierbaren elastifizierenden Kunststoffen verwendet. Hierbei ist wesentlich, dass es nicht zu einer Abstoßung der Fasern gegenüber dem einzurührenden Wasser kommt.Hydrophilic fibers, which are literally "water-loving", are characterized by having an attractive interaction with water. They also result in a very small thickness of the plaster base layer an intimate connection between fibers and mortar. Preferably, fibers are selected which are water-insoluble. As a mortar For example, a blend of 50-90% by weight of cement with microparticulate fillers and 10% -50% by weight of originally water-dispersible elasticizing plastics is commonly used. It is essential that there is no repulsion of the fibers compared to the water to be stirred.

Die hydrophilen Fasern sind ausgewählt aus Glasfasern, Zellulosefasern und/oder hydrophilierten Synthese-Fasern, wobei es sich in allen Fällen um wasserunlösliche Fasern handelt.The hydrophilic fibers are selected from glass fibers, cellulosic fibers and / or hydrophilized synthetic fibers, which in all cases are water-insoluble fibers.

Weiterhin wird vorgeschlagen, einen wärmedämmenden Wandverkleidungsaufbau mit der genannten Wandverkleidung herzustellen, indem ein wärmedämmendes Paneel, insbesondere eine Schaumkunststoffplatte, mit einer dampfisolierenden Wandverkleidung der genannten Art verbunden wird. Die Wandverkleidung wird mit der Aluminiumseite nach innen auf der Warmseite des Paneels aufgeklebt.Furthermore, it is proposed to produce a heat-insulating wall cladding structure with said wall cladding by connecting a heat-insulating panel, in particular a foam plastic sheet, with a steam-insulating wall cladding of the type mentioned. The wall cladding is glued with the aluminum side inwards on the warm side of the panel.

Hierbei wird eine klebende Verbindungsschicht zusätzlich eingesetzt.In this case, an adhesive bonding layer is additionally used.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt. Die Figuren der Zeichnung zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine vergrößerte Schnittdarstellung einer dampfisolierenden Wandverkleidung gemäß Erfindung;
Fig. 2
einen erweiterten Wandverkleidungsaufbau, unter Verwendung der Wandverkleidung gemäß Fig. 1.
An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing. The figures of the drawing show:
Fig. 1
an enlarged sectional view of a steam-insulating wall covering according to the invention;
Fig. 2
an expanded wall lining construction, using the wall cladding according to Fig. 1 ,

Fig. 1 zeigt im Querschnitt einen Schichtaufbau einer dampfisolierenden Wandverkleidung 100. Die Gesamtdicke liegt bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel zwischen 0,3 und 5 mm. Fig. 1 shows in cross section a layer structure of a vapor-insulating wall panel 100. The total thickness is in the embodiment between 0.3 and 5 mm.

Die Wandverkleidung umfasst zwei Schichten, nämlich eine Aluminiumfolie 4 und eine kombinierte Faserlage 1 mit darin gefundenem Mörtel 2, die eine Putzträgerschicht 3 bilden.The wall cladding comprises two layers, namely an aluminum foil 4 and a combined fiber layer 1 with mortar 2 found therein, which form a plaster base layer 3.

Eine Aluminiumfolie 4 von etwa 0,1 mm Dicke ist mit einer Faserlage 1 in Form eines Vlieses aus Glasfasern belegt. Die Fasern 4 sind in einem flexibel ausgehärteten Mörtel 2 gebunden und zusammen mit dem Mörtel mit der Aluminiumfolie 4 innig verklebt. Eine zusätzliche Klebstoffschicht ist zwischen Mörtel und Aluminium nicht eingesetzt.An aluminum foil 4 of about 0.1 mm thickness is covered with a fiber layer 1 in the form of a fleece made of glass fibers. The fibers 4 are bound in a flexibly cured mortar 2 and glued together with the mortar with the aluminum foil 4 intimately. An additional adhesive layer is not used between mortar and aluminum.

Der Mörtel 2 besteht aus einer ausgehärteten Masse, die zu 50 - 90 Gew.-% aus Zement mit feinstkörnigen Füllstoffen und 10 - 50 Gew.-% aus ursprünglich in Wasser dispergierbaren elastifizierenden Kunststoffen besteht. Unter "feinstkörnigen Füllstoffen" werden Füll- und Zuschlagstoffe in Granulatform verstanden, beispielsweise Quarzmehl, bei denen die Kornklasse bei quadratischer Sieböffnung unter 0,2 mm ausgesiebt ist. Allerdings soll es sich nicht nur um Feinststäube handeln, um Bindefähigkeit, Verarbeitbarkeit und Wasserhaltung nicht wesentlich zu verschlechtern. Als Füllstoffe eigenen sich auch andere bekannte Zuschläge, wie Titandioxid, Aluminiumoxid oder Gemische derartiger Stoffe. Faserlage 1 und Mörtel 2 ergeben zusammen eine Putzträgerschicht 3.The mortar 2 consists of a hardened mass, which consists of 50-90 wt .-% of cement with very fine-grained fillers and 10 - 50 wt .-% of water-dispersible elastifizierenden plastics. By "very fine-grained fillers" are meant fillers and aggregates in granular form, for example quartz flour, in which the grain class is screened out with a square sieve opening of less than 0.2 mm. However, it should not be just fine dust in order not to significantly impair the ability to bind, process and maintain water. Also suitable as fillers are other known additives, such as titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide or mixtures of such substances. Fiber layer 1 and mortar 2 together result in a plaster base layer 3.

Weitere geeignete Mörtelmischungen, die zur technischen Verwendung geeignet sind, sind beispielsweise der EP 871 810 B1 zu entnehmen.Other suitable mortar mixtures that are suitable for industrial use, for example, the EP 871 810 B1 refer to.

Unter "Aluminiumfolien" werden Folien verstanden, die üblicherweise aus einer Aluminiumlegierung bestehen und auch als Leichtmetallfolien bezeichnet werden. Sie enthalch als Leichtmetallfolien bezeichnet werden. Sie enthalten einen Anteil von mehr als 80 Gew.-%.By "aluminum foils" are meant films which are usually made of an aluminum alloy and are also referred to as light metal foils. They enthalch be referred to as light metal foils. They contain more than 80% by weight.

Wird die Wandverkleidung 100 für sich verwendet, so wird die Aluminiumfolien-Seite mit einer Wand, einem Bauteil oder dergleichen verklebt. Hierzu eignen sich Klebstoffe auf Epoxidharzbasis. Die Verklebung und der Transport der Folie können vereinfacht werden, wenn auf die Außenseite eine Klebstoffschicht 5 mit einer Release-Folie (letztere nicht dargestellt) abdeckend aufgebracht ist. Die Klebstoffschicht 5 kann nach Abziehen der Release-Folie unmittelbar auf praktisch jede Wandfläche aufgebracht werden, die staubfrei ist.If the wall panel 100 is used by itself, the aluminum foil side is glued to a wall, a component or the like. Adhesives based on epoxy resin are suitable for this purpose. The bonding and the transport of the film can be simplified if on the outside of an adhesive layer 5 with a release film (the latter not shown) covering applied. After removing the release film, the adhesive layer 5 can be applied directly to virtually any wall surface that is dust-free.

Die dampfisolierende Wandverkleidung 100 kann einstückig auch mit einem wärmedämmenden Paneel 10, wie in Fig. 2 dargestellt, verbunden werden. Hierbei handelt es sich insbesondere um Schaumkunststoffplatten aus Polystyrol oder Polyurethan, wie sie beispielsweise als "WEDI-Platten" vertrieben werden. Die dampfisolierende Wandverkleidung 100 wird auf die Warmseite des Paneels aufgeklebt, wobei eine klebende Zwischenschicht vorhanden ist, die hier nicht gesondert dargestellt ist.The steam insulating wall panel 100 may also be integrally formed with a heat insulating panel 10, as in FIG Fig. 2 shown connected. These are, in particular, foamed plastic sheets made of polystyrene or polyurethane, as sold, for example, as "WEDI sheets". The steam insulating wallcovering 100 is adhered to the hot side of the panel, with an adhesive interlayer present, which is not shown separately here.

Dadurch, dass eine Aluminiumfolie 4 zwischen der Schaumkunststoffplatte und der Putzträgerschicht 3 der Wandverkleidung 100 liegt, und darauf eine weitere Beschichtung, beispielsweise Fliesen oder Keramikplatten, aufgebracht ist, lassen sich in einfacher Weise dampfsperrende Wände erzeugen, die beispielsweise in Nassräumen benötigt werden.Characterized in that an aluminum foil 4 between the foam plastic plate and the plaster base layer 3 of the wall cladding 100 is located, and on another coating, such as tiles or ceramic tiles is applied, can easily produce vapor barrier walls that are needed for example in wet areas.

Auch können verschiedene Schichtaufbauten hergestellt werden, wobei die Wandverkleidung 100 beispielsweise zwischen zwei Schaumkunststoff-Paneelen angeordnet ist.Also, various layer structures can be made, wherein the wall panel 100 is disposed, for example between two foam plastic panels.

Claims (8)

Dampfisolierende Wandverkleidung (100), umfassend eine als Dampfsperre wirkende Aluminiumfolie (4), die mit einer Putzträgerschicht (3) verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Putzträgerschicht (3) aus einer Faserlage (1), nämlich einer Vlies-, Gewebe-, Gewirke- oder Gelegelage aus hydrophilen Fasern, besteht, die mit einem flexibel ausgehärteten, die Faserlage mit der Aluminiumfolie verbindenden und die Eigenschaft eines Putzmörtels aufweisenden Mörtel (2) gebunden ist.A steam-insulating wall covering (100) comprising an aluminum foil (4) acting as a vapor barrier, which is connected to a plaster base layer (3), characterized in that the plaster base layer (3) consists of a fiber layer (1), namely a fleece, fabric, fabric, Knitted or gel layer of hydrophilic fibers, which is bound to a flexibly cured, the fiber layer with the aluminum foil connecting and having the property of a plaster mortar (2). Wandverkleidung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aluminiumfolie (4) auf der der Putzträgerschicht (3) abgewandten Seite mit einer Klebstoffschicht (5) bedeckt ist.Wall cladding according to claim 1, characterized in that the aluminum foil (4) on the plaster backing layer (3) facing away from the side with an adhesive layer (5) is covered. Wandverkleidung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die hydrophilen Fasern wasserunlöslich sind und ausgewählt sind aus der Gruppe der Glasfasern, Zellulosefasern und/oder hydrophilierten Synthese-Fasern.Wall cladding according to claim 1, characterized in that the hydrophilic fibers are water-insoluble and are selected from the group of glass fibers, cellulose fibers and / or hydrophilized synthetic fibers. Wandverkleidung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Mörtel (2) zu 50 - 90 Gew.-% aus Zement mit feinstkörnigen Füllstoffen und 10 - 50 Gew.-% aus ursprünglich in Wasser dipergierbaren elastifizierenden Kunststoffen besteht.Wallcovering according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mortar (2) to 50 - 90 wt .-% of cement with fine-grained fillers and 10 - 50 wt .-% of elastically dispersible in water elastifizierenden plastics. Wandverkleidung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dicke der Aluminiumfolie (4) zwischen 0,01 und 1 mm beträgt.Wall cladding according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the thickness of the aluminum foil (4) is between 0.01 and 1 mm. Wandverkleidung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dicke der Mörtelschicht (2) mit eingeschlossener Faserlage (1) zwischen 0,4 und 5 mm beträgt.Wall cladding according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the thickness of the mortar layer (2) with enclosed fiber layer (1) is between 0.4 and 5 mm. Wärmedämmender Wandverkleidungsaufbau, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein wärmedämmendes Paneel (10), insbesondere eine Schaumkunststoffplatte, mit einer dampfisolierenden Wandverkleidung (100) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6 auf der Warmseite des Paneels (10) verbunden ist.A heat-insulating wall lining structure, characterized in that a heat-insulating panel (10), in particular a foam plastic plate, with a steam-insulating wall covering (100) according to one of claims 1 to 6 on the hot side of the panel (10) is connected. Wärmedämmender Wandverkleidungsaufbau nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aluminiumfolie (4) der Wandverkleidung über eine klebende Verbindungsschicht mit dem wärmedämmenden Paneel verbunden ist.Heat-insulating wall lining structure according to claim 7, characterized in that the aluminum foil (4) of the wall cladding is connected via an adhesive bonding layer with the heat-insulating panel.
EP11002080.7A 2010-05-18 2011-03-14 Vapour insulating wall cladding Not-in-force EP2388389B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL11002080T PL2388389T3 (en) 2010-05-18 2011-03-14 Vapour insulating wall cladding

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DE201020006938 DE202010006938U1 (en) 2010-05-18 2010-05-18 Steam-insulating wall cladding

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EP2388389A2 true EP2388389A2 (en) 2011-11-23
EP2388389A3 EP2388389A3 (en) 2015-09-09
EP2388389B1 EP2388389B1 (en) 2017-08-02

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US (1) US20110287675A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2388389B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2739597A1 (en)
DE (1) DE202010006938U1 (en)
DK (1) DK2388389T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2642808T3 (en)
NO (1) NO2388389T3 (en)
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PT (1) PT2388389T (en)

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AT516436A1 (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-15 Butacu Mihaita Covering element and method for its production

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CN102777004B (en) * 2012-07-31 2015-02-25 北京华纺高新技术有限公司 Compound-function wallpaper and preparation method thereof
ITVB20130004A1 (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-12 Alberto Comola SELF-ADHESIVE PREFINISHED WALL PLASTER
CN103526895A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-22 黑龙江华信家具有限公司 Manufacturing method of high-strength scratch-resisting fireproof veneer

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EP0871810B1 (en) 1996-10-23 2002-12-18 Stephan Wedi Web-shaped semifinished product, in particular wall covering plaster, and process for producing the same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102535785A (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-07-04 苏州市邦成电子科技有限公司 Old wall surface refurbishment and installation system
AT516436A1 (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-15 Butacu Mihaita Covering element and method for its production
AT516436B1 (en) * 2014-11-14 2017-09-15 Mihaita Butacu Covering element and method for its production

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2642808T3 (en) 2017-11-20
EP2388389A3 (en) 2015-09-09
CA2739597A1 (en) 2011-11-18
PT2388389T (en) 2017-10-19
PL2388389T3 (en) 2018-01-31
NO2388389T3 (en) 2017-12-30
US20110287675A1 (en) 2011-11-24
EP2388389B1 (en) 2017-08-02
DK2388389T3 (en) 2017-11-13
DE202010006938U1 (en) 2010-08-19

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