EP2374733B1 - Capsule ou dosette pour la production d'une boisson infusée - Google Patents

Capsule ou dosette pour la production d'une boisson infusée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2374733B1
EP2374733B1 EP10425100A EP10425100A EP2374733B1 EP 2374733 B1 EP2374733 B1 EP 2374733B1 EP 10425100 A EP10425100 A EP 10425100A EP 10425100 A EP10425100 A EP 10425100A EP 2374733 B1 EP2374733 B1 EP 2374733B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
perforating device
capsule
capsule according
infusion
infusion group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10425100A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2374733A1 (fr
Inventor
Emilio Capitani
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Capitani SRL
Original Assignee
Capitani SRL
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Publication date
Application filed by Capitani SRL filed Critical Capitani SRL
Priority to ES10425100T priority Critical patent/ES2398896T3/es
Priority to EP10425100A priority patent/EP2374733B1/fr
Publication of EP2374733A1 publication Critical patent/EP2374733A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2374733B1 publication Critical patent/EP2374733B1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/804—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
    • B65D85/8043—Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a capsule, a pod or the like usable in a machine for the production of an infused drink.
  • Such machines usually present at least one perforator element associated with the infusion group, which penetrates the compartment delimited by the capsule where the aromatic essence is contained, so as to place the latter in connection with an infusor fluid.
  • the perforator element of the known machines comes into contact with a plurality of different capsules/essences, contaminating the taste of a subsequent capsule with the taste of the previous one.
  • Capsules with perforation means as in the preamble of appended claim 1 are also known from GB 1256247 A and WO 2007/114685 A1 .
  • the present invention therefore sets out to supply an economical system for the perforation of capsules containing aromatic essences, which does not cause contamination phenomena of the subsequent capsule, for example having a different fragrance, and which does not require use of a cleaning and sterilisation system.
  • FIG. 1 shows a capsule which the present invention relates to in an initial configuration according to one possible embodiment, positioned inside an infusion group;
  • FIG. 1 shows the capsule in figure 1 in an infusion configuration.
  • reference numeral 1 globally indicates a capsule, pod or the like, suitable for cooperating with the infusion group 2, 4 of a machine for the production of an infused drink.
  • the infusion group 2, 4 usable with the capsule 1 of the invention comprises a male infusor 2 and a female infusor 4, which are preferably reciprocally mobile.
  • the male infusor 2 preferably in the form of an infusor pin, is movable in relation to the female infusor 4 along the direction shown by arrow 30.
  • the capsule 1 comprises a side wall 6 and at least one end wall 8', 8", reciprocally connected so as to delimit a containment compartment 12 of at least one aromatic essence, such as coffee.
  • aromatic essence is taken to mean a substance suitable for transferring an aroma to a liquid infusor, such as water or milk.
  • the aromatic essence according to the present invention is suitable for generating coffee, tea, camomile and similar, fruit, vegetable or chocolate flavoured drinks, or blends thereof.
  • the side wall 6 extends around a longitudinal axis X, delimiting a substantially tubular containment compartment 12.
  • the capsule 1 comprises a first 8' and a second 8" end wall, which are reciprocally distanced along the side wall 6.
  • the first 8' and the second 8" end walls are positioned at the axial extremities of the side wall 6.
  • the capsule 1 comprises means for blocking itself inside the infusion group 2, 4, so that the capsule 1 is retained in a desired position.
  • the means for blocking comprise a peripheral crown 32, suitable for engaging an engagement seat 34 of the infusion group 2, 4.
  • peripheral crown 32 consists of a portion of the capsule 1 projecting radially outwardly in relation to the side wall 6, i.e. directed in the opposite direction to the containment compartment 12.
  • At least one between the side wall 6 and the end wall 8', 8" comprises at least one perforable portion 10 to make a fluidic connection between the containment compartment 12 and the infusion group 2, 4 so as to obtain the infused drink.
  • the perforable portion 10 is suitable for preventing/allowing fluidic connection between the containment compartment 12 and the infusion group 2, 4.
  • the breakage of the perforable portion 10 removes the fluidic barrier between the compartment 12 and the infusion group 2, 4.
  • the perforable portion 10 is positioned at the end wall 8', 8" and, even more preferably, such portion 10 is substantially coincident with such wall 8', 8".
  • the capsule 1 further comprises at least one perforating device , operatively connected to the perforable portion 10 and suitable for cooperating with the infusion group 2, 4 to create the fluidic connection.
  • the perforating device of the capsule 1 is suitable for interacting with the perforable portion 10 to realise the fluidic connection through the action of the infusion group 2, 4.
  • the perforating device is shaped in such a manner as to traverse the perforable portion 10 to enable entry of the infusor fluid in the containment compartment 12 and/or the emission of the infused drink from such compartment 12.
  • the aforesaid entry and the aforesaid emission take place on the same part or same side of the of the capsule 1.
  • the perforating device is movable by the infusion group 2, 4 so that a portion of the former traverses the perforable portion 10.
  • the infusion group 2, 4 is suitable for moving the perforating device through the perforable portion 10.
  • the perforating device is suitable for being activated by a thrust component 2 of the infusion group 2, 4 which, in the variations shown, is composed of the infusor pin.
  • the perforating device is movable in relation to the side wall 6 or end wall 8', 8" between an initial configuration, wherein the perforable portion 10 is substantially intact, and an infusion configuration, wherein said device at least partially traverses the thickness of the perforable portion 10.
  • the perforating device is moved along a direction of movement, preferably parallel to the axis X, in relation to the side wall 6, preferably so that a portion 18 of such device completely traverses the containment compartment 12.
  • the perforating device is thrust into the containment compartment 12 on one side of the capsule (such as on the side of the first end wall 8' in the drawings) so that a portion of the former comes out on the opposite side of the capsule 1 (that is on the side of the second end wall 8").
  • the longitudinal extension of the perforating device is preferably greater than that of the side wall 6.
  • the longitudinal extension of the perforating device is inferior to that of the side wall 6.
  • the capsule 1 is shaped in such a way as to receive at least a portion of the infusion group, preferably a portion of the thrust component.
  • the portion of the infusion group which penetrates the capsule 1 thereby compensates the lacking length of the perforating device .
  • the perforating device comprises an abutment surface 16 with a component of the infusion group 2, 4, fixed or mobile, and comprises furthermore a perforation portion 18, opposite the abutment surface 16, suitable for traversing the perforable portion 10.
  • the abutment surface 16 and the perforation portion 18 are distanced so that the former 16 acts as an abutment surface for the component of the infusion group 2, 4, and the latter 18 traverses the perforable portion 10, when the perforating device is moved towards the infusion configuration.
  • the perforating device extends along the longitudinal axis X which is advantageously the same axis around which the side wall 6 extends according to a preferred variation of the invention.
  • the perforating device and the side wall 6 are reciprocally positioned coaxially in relation to the longitudinal axis X.
  • the perforating device is positioned inside the containment compartment 12 in such a way as to delimit, with the side wall 6, a substantially toroidal-shaped containment compartment 12.
  • the perforation portion 18 of the perforating device comprises a bevel-cut end.
  • such cut end has a plurality of sections, each corresponding to a different cutting plane, and the section furthest from the tip of the perforation portion 18 has a cutting plane with a slope, or with an average slope, greater in relation to the longitudinal axis X than that/those of the other cutting planes which define the other sections.
  • the perforating device comprises a hollow pin, in fluidic communication with the containment compartment 12, at least at the perforation portion 18.
  • the hollow mouth 36 of the aforesaid pin facilitates the entrance of the infusor fluid in the compartment 12 and/or the emission of the infused drink from the containment compartment 12.
  • the capsule 1 comprises a support portion 20 for the perforating device, connected to the side wall 6 or to the end wall 8', 8" and which extends from at least one of them 6, 8', 8".
  • the support portion 20 is shaped so as to prevent the device from inclining or positioning itself in a conformation unsuitable for traversing the perforable portion 10.
  • the support portion 20 acts as a guide for the movement, and preferably for the translation, of the perforating device .
  • the support portion 20 for the perforating device extends from the first end wall 8' towards the containment compartment 12.
  • the support portion 20 for the perforating device extends from the side wall 6 or from the end wall 8', 8" in the opposite direction to the containment compartment 12.
  • the support portion 20 delimits an annular cavity 22 with the perforating device, suitable for receiving the infusor fluid.
  • the annular cavity 22 delimits a passage with a sufficient cross section to be traversed by the infusor fluid.
  • the perforating device is at least partially connected to the support portion 20, advantageously to one end 20' of such portion 20, by means of a tearing portion 24 which, when torn, allows fluidic connection.
  • the laceration of the tearing portion 24 occurs at least partially simultaneously to the conversion of the perforating device from the initial configuration to that of infusion.
  • the infusor fluid passes through a component of the infusion group 2, 4 in the direction of the arrow 40, flows through the mouth 38 into the annular cavity 22, coming out in the containment compartment 12.
  • the infused drink comes out of the aperture 42 made by the perforating device in the second end wall 8".
  • the tearing portion 24 comprises a sealing ring 26 which extends between the perforating device and the support portion 20.
  • such ring 26 has a variable radial section and, in particular, radially decreasing section, for example wedge-shaped.
  • the sealing ring 26 constitutes a preferential tearing zone between the perforating device and the support portion 20.
  • the capsule 1 further comprises flow diverting means, suitable for increasing residence time of an infusor fluid in the containment compartment 12.
  • the flow diverting means are suitable for making the infusor fluid flow into the capsule 1, so as to increase the contact time of the infusor fluid with the aromatic essence.
  • the flow diverting means prevent the infusor fluid from passing inside the containment compartment 12 at such a speed as to prevent correct infusion.
  • the arrows 46, 48 show the route which the infusor fluid coming from the annular cavity 22 presumably takes through the containment compartment 12.
  • the diverting means comprise the sealing ring 26.
  • the sealing ring 26 performs a plurality of functions.
  • the sealing ring 26 ensures that such device remains joined to the side wall 6 or to the end wall 8', 8", closing the containment compartment 12, preferably in an airtight manner.
  • sealing ring 26 ensures that the detachment of the perforating device form the side wall 6 or from the end wall 8', 8" takes place in a suitably localised area.
  • the sealing ring 26 acts as a flow diverter for the infusor fluid entering the capsule.
  • the present invention furthermore relates to an assembly 28 comprising an infusion group 2, 4 of a machine for the production of an infused drink, and a capsule 1 according to any of the embodiments described above, engaged in the infusion group 2, 4.
  • the infusion group 2, 4 comprises an infusor pin 2 suitable for abutting in an airtight manner against the end wall 8', 8" of the capsule 1.
  • the infusor pin 2 comprises a sealing element 44 suitable for abutting with the end wall 8', 8" of the capsule 1, so as to ensure that the infusor fluid coming out of the infusor pin 2 is guided, preferably without leakage of any kind, into the containment compartment 12, in the manner shown above.
  • the capsule which the present invention relates to makes it possible to preserve the individual fragrance of each aromatic essence, preventing contamination phenomena of the subsequent capsules.
  • each infused drink has its own different perforating device, previously unused.
  • the capsule which the present invention relates to makes it possible to prevent the build up of dirt on the perforating device, further averting the creation and proliferation of bacteria colonies which could prove injurious to health.
  • the capsule which the present invention relates to makes it possible to renew the perforating device at each infusion.
  • the capsule which the present invention relates to is suitable for positioning itself inside the infusion group in a desired position so that the infusion operation and/or release of the used capsule occurs in a highly repeatable manner.
  • the suture between the side wall and the end wall is made over a large surface area so as to prevent accidental detachment of such walls.
  • the particular conformation of the perforating device which the present invention relates to makes it possible to further facilitate the perforation of the perforable portion, as well as to facilitate the entrance or exit of the fluids from the containment compartment.
  • the perforating device of the present invention requires, for a very same wall thickness of the perforable portion, a smaller thrust for its perforation.
  • the specific shape of the containment compartment makes it possible to obtain an infused drink with a considerable fragrance, and the route which the infusor fluid is forced to take inside the capsule further contributes to improving the taste of such drink.
  • the support portion according to the present invention is suitable for acting as a guide during the movement of the perforating device. This way, the conversion between the configurations shown takes place in a reliable and highly repeatable manner.
  • the support portion according to the present invention is suitable for acting furthermore as a protection element of the perforating device, preventing the latter from being inadvertently converted towards the infusion configuration.
  • the capsule which the present invention relates to forms two different fluidic routes from and to the containment compartment, so that the incoming route of the infusor fluid is separated from the exit route of the infused drink.
  • Such different fluidic routes are advantageously reciprocally positioned so as to maximise the absorption of the aromatic essence by the infusor fluid.
  • connection between the perforating device and the support portion is designed in such a way that the tearing occurs in a localised area and takes place without an excessive force, given the presence of a specially weakened section.
  • the present invention has been illustrated above based on there being a fixed capsule inside the infusion group, such capsule having a mobile perforating device.
  • the invention as shown above is equally suitable for functioning following a kinematic inversion.
  • infusor fluid comprising water, steam or their mixtures. It is however believed that the teaching of the present invention is equally usable in the case of liquids or vapours of other types, such as milk, and in the case of not necessarily heated liquids.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. Capsule (1), dosette ou similaire, appropriée pour coopérer avec le groupe d'infusion (2, 4) d'une machine pour la production d'une boisson infusée ;
    ladite capsule (1) comprenant :
    une paroi latérale (6) et au moins une paroi d'extrémité (8', 8"), réciproquement raccordées afin de délimiter un compartiment de confinement (12) d'au moins une essence aromatique, telle que du café ;
    dans laquelle au moins l'une desdites parois (6, 8', 8") comprend au moins une partie perforable (10) pour réaliser un raccordement fluidique entre le compartiment de confinement (12) et le groupe d'infusion (2, 4) afin d'obtenir la boisson infusée ;
    au moins un dispositif de perforation raccordé de manière opérationnelle à la partie perforable (10) et approprié pour coopérer avec le groupe d'infusion (2, 4) afin de créer le raccordement fluidique ;
    une partie de support (20) pour le dispositif de perforation, raccordée à la paroi latérale (6) ou à la paroi d'extrémité (8', 8") et qui s'étend à partir de l'une d'entre elles (6, 8', 8"), caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de perforation est au moins partiellement raccordé à la partie de support (20) au moyen d'une partie de déchirement (24) qui, lorsqu'elle est déchirée permet au fluide d'infusion d'entrer dans le compartiment de confinement.
  2. Capsule selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le dispositif de perforation est mobile grâce au groupe d'infusion (2, 4) de sorte qu'une partie du premier traverse la partie perforable (10).
  3. Capsule selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans laquelle le dispositif de perforation est mobile par rapport au côté (6) ou à la paroi d'extrémité (8', 8") entre une configuration initiale dans laquelle la partie perforable (10) est sensiblement intacte, et une configuration d'infusion dans laquelle ledit dispositif traverse au moins partiellement l'épaisseur de la partie perforable (10).
  4. Capsule selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la paroi latérale (6) s'étend autour d'un axe longitudinal (X), et dans laquelle le dispositif de perforation est axialement mobile par rapport à la paroi latérale (6).
  5. Capsule selon la revendication 4, dans laquelle l'extension longitudinale du dispositif de perforation est supérieure à celle de la paroi latérale (6).
  6. Capsule selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle le dispositif de perforation comprend une surface de butée (16) avec un composant du groupe d'infusion (2, 4), et une partie de perforation (18), opposée à la surface de butée (16) appropriée pour traverser la partie perforable (10).
  7. Capsule selon la revendication 6, dans laquelle le dispositif de perforation s'étend le long d'un axe longitudinal (X) et dans laquelle la partie de perforation (18) comprend une extrémité coupée en biseau.
  8. Capsule selon la revendication 7, dans laquelle l'extrémité coupée présente une pluralité de sections, chacune correspondant à un plan de coupe différent, et dans laquelle la section la plus éloignée de la pointe de la partie de perforation (18) a un plan de coupe avec une inclinaison, ou avec une inclinaison moyenne, par rapport à l'axe longitudinal (X), supérieure à celle/celles des autres plans de coupe qui définissent les autres sections.
  9. Capsule selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 à 8, dans laquelle le dispositif de perforation comprend une aiguille creuse en communication fluidique avec le compartiment de confinement (12) au moins au niveau de la partie de perforation (18).
  10. Capsule selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la partie de support (20) délimite une cavité annulaire (22) avec le dispositif de perforation, appropriée pour recevoir le fluide infusé.
  11. Capsule selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle le dispositif de perforation est raccordé à une extrémité (20') de la partie de support (20).
  12. Capsule selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la partie de déchirement (24) comprend une bague d'étanchéité (26) qui s'étend entre le dispositif de perforation et la partie de support (20).
  13. Capsule selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes lorsqu'elle dépend de la revendication 3, dans laquelle la partie de déchirement (24) est cassée au moins partiellement simultanément lors du passage de la configuration initiale à la configuration d'infusion.
  14. Capsule selon la revendication 12, comprenant en outre des moyens d'inversion d'écoulement, appropriés pour augmenter le temps de séjour d'un fluide d'infusion dans le compartiment de confinement (12), dans laquelle lesdits moyens d'inversion comprennent la bague d' étanchéité (26).
  15. Ensemble (28) comprenant :
    un groupe d'infusion (2, 4) d'une machine pour la production d'une boisson infusée ; et
    une capsule (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, mise en prise dans le groupe d'infusion (2, 4) .
  16. Ensemble selon la revendication 15, dans lequel le groupe d'infusion (2, 4) comprend une aiguille d'infusion (2) appropriée pour venir en butée contre la paroi d'extrémité (8', 8") de la capsule (1).
EP10425100A 2010-03-30 2010-03-30 Capsule ou dosette pour la production d'une boisson infusée Active EP2374733B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES10425100T ES2398896T3 (es) 2010-03-30 2010-03-30 Cápsula o vaina para la producción de una bebida infundida
EP10425100A EP2374733B1 (fr) 2010-03-30 2010-03-30 Capsule ou dosette pour la production d'une boisson infusée

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10425100A EP2374733B1 (fr) 2010-03-30 2010-03-30 Capsule ou dosette pour la production d'une boisson infusée

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2374733A1 EP2374733A1 (fr) 2011-10-12
EP2374733B1 true EP2374733B1 (fr) 2012-10-31

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EP10425100A Active EP2374733B1 (fr) 2010-03-30 2010-03-30 Capsule ou dosette pour la production d'une boisson infusée

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EP (1) EP2374733B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2398896T3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

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CN109562891A (zh) * 2016-07-07 2019-04-02 穆勒曼知识产权有限公司 单份包装、应用和制备机
US10870530B2 (en) 2013-10-16 2020-12-22 Sabmiller Plc Dispensing apparatus and capsule for use therewith

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PT105597B (pt) * 2011-03-30 2020-04-20 Novadelta Comercio E Ind De Cafes Lda Cápsula e dispositivo para processamento desta cápsula
US9783361B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2017-10-10 Starbucks Corporation Stretchable beverage cartridges and methods
EP3044125B1 (fr) * 2013-09-09 2017-04-12 Nestec S.A. Capsule, procédé et système de préparation d'un produit alimentaire ou de boisson visqueuse
US10442610B2 (en) 2014-03-11 2019-10-15 Starbucks Corporation Pod-based restrictors and methods
US8960999B1 (en) 2014-03-28 2015-02-24 Gudpod Holdings, Llc System for mixing beverages and method of doing the same
ES2939370T3 (es) 2016-01-12 2023-04-21 Freezio Ag Sistema de dispensador con soporte para cartucho
EP3644802B1 (fr) 2017-06-26 2021-05-05 Freezio AG Dispositif pour produire une boisson
CN110115505A (zh) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-13 宁波美侬咖啡机有限公司 一种奶盒刺针组件及牛奶吸取方法
KR20220106192A (ko) * 2019-12-04 2022-07-28 소시에떼 데 프로듀이 네슬레 소시에떼아노님 음료 제조 기계
CN114760892A (zh) * 2019-12-04 2022-07-15 雀巢产品有限公司 用于饮料制备机器的流体处理装置

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LU57420A1 (fr) * 1968-11-02 1969-03-04
NL1031177C2 (nl) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-20 Meccano Asia Ltd Verpakking en inrichting voor het bereiden van een drank.

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10870530B2 (en) 2013-10-16 2020-12-22 Sabmiller Plc Dispensing apparatus and capsule for use therewith
CN109562891A (zh) * 2016-07-07 2019-04-02 穆勒曼知识产权有限公司 单份包装、应用和制备机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2374733A1 (fr) 2011-10-12
ES2398896T3 (es) 2013-03-22

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