EP2358329B1 - Teat unit for feeding bottles - Google Patents
Teat unit for feeding bottles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2358329B1 EP2358329B1 EP09771667.4A EP09771667A EP2358329B1 EP 2358329 B1 EP2358329 B1 EP 2358329B1 EP 09771667 A EP09771667 A EP 09771667A EP 2358329 B1 EP2358329 B1 EP 2358329B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- teat
- unit according
- base part
- securing ring
- teat unit
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J11/00—Teats
- A61J11/0075—Accessories therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J11/00—Teats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J11/00—Teats
- A61J11/0035—Teats having particular shape or structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J11/00—Teats
- A61J11/0035—Teats having particular shape or structure
- A61J11/006—Teats having particular shape or structure for improving flexibility
Definitions
- the invention relates to a teat unit for baby bottles according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- a baby drinks from the mother's breast.
- this is not always possible. For many years, therefore, trying to develop nipples for baby bottles, which allow the baby as possible the nature modeled sucking.
- mother breasts do not have a uniform shape and neither are all babies willing to accept the same shape of a teat and drink from it. There are therefore in the prior art a wealth of differently shaped, sometimes relatively complicated constructed teat.
- US 1 683 246 For example, shows a teat with reinforcing ribs on its inside to prevent closure of the suction opening during drinking. To put the nipple over a bottle opening, the lower portion of the body is stretched radially.
- US 5,673,806 discloses a teat with a mouthpiece in which a coil spring is arranged.
- This coil spring allows an axial extension of the mouthpiece during suction and increases the stiffness of the mouthpiece, so that it can be pressed together only slightly in the radial direction.
- This teat is supposed to be one allow sucking on the mother's breast inspired drinking from the baby bottle.
- US Pat. No. 6,161,710 shows a training suction nipple, which should teach the baby a proper sucking on the mother's breast.
- the nipple consists of two superposed membranes, with the baby having to pull the outer membrane lengthwise so that enough fluid can flow through the nipple opening.
- WO 2006/040542 describes a nipple having an outer and an inner flexible sheath that are elongated during suction. Again, the goal is to recreate the natural sucking on the mother's breast.
- WO 2007/137440 relates to a teat with a recording head of a dimensionally stable material and an absorbent body of a rubber-elastic material.
- a recording head of a dimensionally stable material and an absorbent body of a rubber-elastic material.
- leading tojetninnem inlet channel and several of this to the outer surface of the recording head emerging channels are provided.
- the absorbent body is in a basic position elastically sealing on the outer surface of the recording head. When suckling milk channels are exposed, through which the milk can flow to the drinking opening.
- FR 1 525 195 discloses a double-walled teat that can be inflated with air.
- the inventive Saugnippelappel for a feeding bottle has a teat and a manually operable adjustment mechanism, which changes the shape and / or the stiffness of the teat.
- the nipple can thus be adjusted to a desired appearance, and this preferably in a repeatable manner.
- the manifestation relates in particular to the external shape and in particular to the shape presented to the baby when it takes the teat in the mouth.
- the mouthpiece is changed in shape, in particular in its length.
- the shape of the base can essentially be maintained or changed.
- the length of the suction nipple by means of the adjustment mechanism is variable.
- the teat can be extended and contract, in particular shorten.
- the width of the teat can be changed, wherein the length remains unchanged or the length is changed.
- the change in the shape and / or the stiffness of the suction nipple can be rotationally symmetrical or asymmetrical with respect to its longitudinal center axis.
- Suction nipples usually have at least one base or a basic body, a mouthpiece and a transition region between the base body and mouthpiece.
- the main body is often referred to as Nippelbasis.
- this transition region which is normally applied to the lips of the baby or is enclosed by them, changeable in its shape and / or stiffness.
- the length and width of the teat can be varied in a simple embodiment by stretching the material of the teat.
- the suction nipple preferably has at least one region with increased extensibility. This area can be formed by appropriately arranged excess material by the material is arranged, for example, hand organ or terraced. Preferably, one of these areas is the above-mentioned transition area.
- the adjustment mechanism can be constructed in various ways. For example, he may exert a pull and / or pressure on the teat. This force can be done on the outside or the inside of the teat. Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism may move during adjustment and / or the suction nipple is moved to achieve relative movement between the suction nipple and the adjustment mechanism.
- the adjustment mechanism has an adjusting member which projects into the teat and its position relative to the teat by means of of the adjustment mechanism is changeable.
- the adjusting member is preferably formed as a sliding element, which is arranged in an inner cavity of the suction nipple, wherein the sliding element is movable relative to the suction nipple.
- the Saugnippelody has a manually operable actuating or drive element, which is operatively connected to the adjusting member to press it against an inner side of the teat and so to change the shape and / or stiffness of the teat.
- the drive member is capable of moving the adjustment member both toward a suction port and away from the suction port relative to the suction nipple.
- the adjusting member is a head which projects into the teat, preferably in the region of increased extensibility.
- the position of the head relative to the teat is changeable by means of the adjustment mechanism.
- the head can move and / or the teat is moved. In a preferred embodiment, the teat is moved.
- the head has a mushroom-shaped outer shape, which is formed by downwardly-shaped flower-shaped lamellae. These lamellae may be rotationally symmetrical or asymmetrical with respect to the longitudinal central axis of the teat.
- the teat unit For attachment of the suction nipple on the suction bottle, the teat unit preferably has a one-piece or multi-piece Saugnippelverbinder.
- This Saugnippelverbinder preferably includes the drive element or the actuating element of the adjustment mechanism and is used for adjustment or adjustment of the suction nipple.
- the Saugnippelverbinder consists essentially of a base part and a mounting ring together.
- the base part can be screwed onto a neck of the suction bottle.
- the teat nipple is releasably held in the mounting ring, wherein the mounting ring is detachably connectable to the base part.
- the above-mentioned adjusting member is preferably arranged on this base part and penetrated by the mounting ring.
- the position of the adjusting member can be changed relative to the teat.
- this relative change in position of the mounting ring takes place exclusively by displacement of the mounting ring in the axial direction. Rotational movements are also possible.
- the fastening ring preferably acts as an actuating or drive element.
- the adjustability may be continuous or in discrete steps, i. gradually, done.
- the construction can be made relatively simple if the mounting ring is variable in position with respect to the base part, ie, the suction nipple moves and not the adjusting member.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 a first embodiment of an inventive teat unit is shown.
- FIG. 1 shows a suction bottle 5 of known type. As best in FIG. 4 it is recognizable it has a bottle body 50 for receiving the milk or the liquid. On the bottle body 50, a neck 51 is formed, which compared to the bottle body 50 has a smaller inner and outer diameter. At the neck 51, an external thread 52 is formed. It terminates in an upper bottle opening 53 through which the milk or liquid can pass into the teat unit located on the neck of the bottle.
- the teat unit has a teat 1, a base part 2 and a fixing ring 3, 4.
- the individual parts are in the Figures 2 and 4 well recognizable, the mounting on the feeding bottle is best in FIG. 3 ,
- the base part 2 and the fastening ring 3, 4 are preferably made of plastic and in particular produced by injection molding.
- the teat 1 is preferably made of rubber, silicone or other suitable flexible material. Preferably, it is integrally formed.
- the teat 1 is hollow. Its wall thickness is preferably relatively thin and corresponds to the wall thicknesses of the suction nipple according to the prior art.
- the teat is rotationally symmetrical and has a base body 14, a transition region 13 formed thereon and a mouthpiece 11 that tapers towards a free end.
- a suction opening 12 At the free end of the mouthpiece 12 there is a suction opening 12 through which the milk or liquid can be sucked out of the suction nipple.
- an opening At the other end of the main body 14, an opening is also present, which is connected to the suction opening, so that the liquid can pass from a vessel 5 to the suction opening.
- a peripheral, outwardly projecting flange 15 is present at this end of the base body 14, which has one or more interruptions 150.
- a collar 16 projects vertically downwards.
- the main body 14 has a hollow cylindrical shape with a perpendicular to the flange 15 and parallel to a central axis extending jacket.
- a horizontally extending step 17 leads into the transition region 13.
- the transition region 13 is formed slightly bent in the longitudinal section to the outside.
- transition region 13 of the teat 1 is formed as a region of increased extensibility. He tapers this terraced or bellows in the direction of mouthpiece 11th
- the teat 1 may have over its entire circumference a constant wall thickness. However, individual areas can also be made stiffer than the others.
- the base body 14, the flange 15 and the collar 16 may be made stiffer than the mouthpiece 11.
- the transition region 13 is preferably the most flexible zone of the teat 1.
- the base part 2 has an essentially hollow-cylindrical, relatively flat base body 20.
- the main body 20 is provided with an internal thread 25 so that it can be screwed onto a bottle neck 51.
- Retaining ribs 21 are integrally formed on its jacket. These each extend at a constant height over the entire circumference of the base body 20.
- the retaining ribs 21 are triangular in cross-section with downwardly directed tips. In this example, there are three such ribs 21.
- These ribs 21 are interrupted by vertically extending guide webs 24, which preferably extend over all the ribs 21.
- the guide webs 24 project outwards. They are preferably distributed uniformly over the outer circumference of the main body 20. In this example, five such webs 24 are present. A different number is possible.
- the upper region of the main body 20 preferably forms a flat surface. It is closed except for a few, preferably uniformly and rotationally symmetrically distributed passage openings 23.
- the openings 23 are arranged in this example rosette around a central axis of the base body 20 and have a rounded triangular shape or a teardrop shape. Other shapes and arrangements are possible, however.
- An adjustment member in the form of a shield or head 22 projects beyond the upper surface of the Base 20 and is attached to this or, as shown here, integrally connected with her. It is arranged centrally on the base body 20.
- the head 22 has a vertically upwardly directed style 220, on which slats 221 are arranged.
- the fins 221 are formed by triangular or teardrop-shaped leaves, which are slightly bent downwards. They form a mushroom-shaped common surface. However, this is not formed completely closed, but has due to the distances of the slats to each other passages.
- the fastening ring is formed in two parts. It has a lower part 3 and an upper part 4.
- the lower part 3 consists essentially of a hollow cylindrical base body 30. It has on its outer shell an indentation, in which a snap closure element 31, here a retaining lug, is arranged. On the diagonally opposite side of the shell, a hinge joint 34 is present.
- the main body 30 is provided with guide slots 32 which extend in the axial direction, that is perpendicular. They are at least opposite the inside of the body 30 and down to the bottle 5 open towards. Preferably, however, they enforce the entire wall thickness of the main body 30, wherein they have a lower height than the base body 30.
- At the lower end of the base body 30 is a constant height to the surrounding latching nose 33 is present. The nose tip is directed upwards and inwards.
- the upper part 4 of the mounting ring also has a hollow cylindrical base body 40. It has on its outer shell a snap closure element 43, here a resilient hook on. At the diagonally opposite end of the shell, a hinge 41 is formed. A passage opening is provided with the reference numeral 42.
- the teat unit can be assembled and mounted on a bottle 5 or a drinking vessel.
- the teat 1 is placed between the lower part 3 and the upper part 4 of the fastening ring. These two parts 3, 4 are connected to each other via the hinge 34, 41, wherein they are pivotable relative to each other.
- the teat 1 is located as in FIG. 3 is recognizable with its flange 15 on the flat upper surface of the lower part 3.
- the at least one interruption 150 makes it possible that when sucking on the teat 1 air can get into the bottle.
- the collar 16 protrudes on the inside of the lower part 3 down.
- the upper part 4 is folded over the cylindrical or frusto-conical base body 14 of the suction nipple 1 and encloses this.
- the upper part 4 projects preferably over the entire circumference over the upper end of the main body 14 of the teat 1 and joins the step 17. If the snap closure between the lower and upper part 3, 4 closed, the flange 15 is clamped between these two parts 3.4 and the nipple 1 is sealingly held in this mounting ring 3.4.
- the lower part of the fastening ring 3 can be arranged beforehand or now subsequently on the base part 2. For this purpose, it is slipped over the base body 20 of the base part 2, wherein the guide webs 21 of the base part engage in the guide slots 32 of the lower part 3.
- the fixing ring 3 engages behind one of the retaining ribs 21 with its circumferential latching nose 33. If the guide slots 32 extend continuously to the outer jacket of the lower part 3, they simultaneously serve as spring elements which facilitate a displacement of the lower part 3 relative to the base part 2.
- the lower part 3 can optionally be snapped onto one of the retaining ribs 21 and thus its position changed or adjusted.
- the teat unit thus assembled can now be mounted on the bottle 5.
- the base part 2 is screwed onto the bottle neck 51.
- the base part 2 can be attached to the bottle in other known manner.
- the base part 2 can be screwed on and only then the mounting ring can be mounted on it.
- the lower part 3 of the fastening ring can be arranged in advance on the base part 2 and the teat 1 only then between the two parts 3, 4 are clamped.
- the teat can also be arranged in a fastening ring, which tightly fixes the teat by a threaded connection.
- the mounting ring more precisely, lower part 3, in arrange different positions on the base part 2.
- the lower part 3 passes through the base part 2 more or less strongly.
- the head 22 thus projects more or less into the teat 1. That is, in the lowest position of the latching nose 33 of the head 22 passes through the teat 1 the strongest and extends it the most.
- the head 22 Since the outer diameter and the shape of the head 22 is adapted to the teat 1, the head 22 abuts against the inside of the teat 1. Preferably, it lies in the transition region 13. If now the lower part 3 is moved to a rib 21 located further down, the suction nipple 1 also moves downwards and pushes more strongly against the head 22. The teat 1 and in particular the transition region 13 are stretched and the teat is thereby extended. The stiffness or flexibility of the suction nipple 1 and in particular of the mouthpiece 11 as well as of the baby's lips transition region 13 are hardly changed in this example, since the transition region 13 absorbs the change in length by its folds or its terracing.
- the mother or the father can thus specifically, alone by moving the lower part 3 of the mounting ring, change the shape and / or the rigidity of the teat 1.
- the teat 1 does not have to be removed from the bottle 5.
- the adjustment can be made just before the bottle is offered to the baby. It is even possible to do the change while sucking.
- the adjustment is achieved by a pure axial displacement of the mounting ring 3. It would also be possible to additionally perform a rotary motion. However, the pure axial movement is preferred because it can be performed during suction and no radial forces are transmitted from the head 22 to the teat 1.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 shows a second embodiment of the invention Saugnippeliser shown.
- This example differs from the first one described only by the shape of the suction nipple 1.
- the transition region 13 is not formed terraced in this example, so that thins when stretching the teat 1 by means of the head 20, the wall thickness of the teat 1.
- the transition region 13 is designed slightly curved inward in the longitudinal section. If the head 22 acts on the inside of this transition region 13, the inwardly bent flanks are arched outwards.
- Both the teat 1 and the head 22 is changed.
- the teat 1 again has no bellows-like transition region. However, it has in its upper, the mouthpiece 12 facing region on a flatter slope than the teat according to the FIGS. 5 and 6 ,
- the head 22 is provided with more downwardly inclined blades 221 as compared to the head of the first two embodiments described above. The diameter of the mushroom head formed by the fins 221 is thereby smaller. This head 22 extends further into the teat 1 as the two embodiments described above.
- This head 22 can also be used with the teat 1 of the first two embodiments or with differently shaped teat 1.
- the teat nipples 1 of the three examples can be used with the two heads described herein, or they can be changed in shape and / or stability with differently shaped heads or adjustment mechanisms.
- FIGS. 10 to 11 an embodiment is shown in which the freely accessible length of the mouthpiece 11 can be changed without the width of this freely accessible area is changed.
- the basic structure of the teat unit corresponds to that of the examples described above and will therefore not be explained again in detail here.
- Identical parts are provided with the same reference numerals.
- the base part 2 is screwed onto a liquid container 5.
- the base part 2 has passage openings 23 through which the liquid can pass from the container 5 into the suction nipple 1.
- the teat 1 is between a lower and an upper mounting ring 3, 4 sealingly clamped and the lower mounting ring 3 engages behind with a latching nose 33 one of the retaining ribs 21 of the base part second
- the sliding member is now formed not as a rigid mushroom-shaped head but as a cylindrical rigid pillar 22 ', which is arranged on the base body 20 and extends from the latter to the upper end of the mouthpiece 11. So that he does not close the suction opening 12, he has at its upper free end a passage opening 222 which connects the interior of the suction nipple 1 with the suction opening 12. As a result, the liquid can still pass from the container 5 to the suction opening 12.
- FIG. 10 is the lower mounting ring 3 hooked with its latching nose 33 below the lowest return rib 21.
- the mounting ring 3 is thus in its lowest position.
- the mouthpiece 11 is completely freely accessible to the baby's mouth.
- FIG. 11 In the FIG. 11 is the lower mounting ring 3 in a higher position.
- the latching nose 33 engages behind the middle retaining rib 21. Since the uppermost part of the mouthpiece 11 is supported on the pillar 22 ', the mouthpiece 11 is compressed in the transition region to the base body 14. The freely accessible to the mouth area of the mouthpiece 11 is shortened. The same applies to the entire length of the teat 1.
- FIG. 12 is the lower mounting ring 3 in the uppermost position, ie the latching nose 33 engages behind the uppermost retaining rib 21.
- the transition region 13 is even more compressed, further shortens the freely accessible area of the mouthpiece 11 and the same also applies to the entire teat. 1
- the base part 2 is formed in two parts. It has an outer ring 26, on which the pillar 22 'is arranged.
- the outer ring 26 encloses the main body 20 of the base part 2.
- the main body 20 has only one retaining lug 21, which holds the lower mounting ring 3 in its position.
- the base body 20 of the base part 2 is provided with guide webs 27 which engage in guide grooves 223 of the outer ring 26.
- the lower mounting ring 3 has a cage 3 'and an actuating ring 6.
- the actuating ring 6 surrounds the cage 3 '.
- the actuating ring 6 has on its inner circumference on a rising link guide 60.
- On the outer circumference of the outer ring 26 are uniformly distributed projecting nubs 224 arranged, which engage in the slotted guide 60.
- a rotational movement of the actuating ring 6 is transmitted via the slotted guide 60 on the knobs 224 of the outer ring 26. This moves due to the guide slots 223 and guide webs 27 in the axial direction to the base body 20 of the base part 2, so that the pillar 22 'moves upward and the mouthpiece 11 of the teat 1 stretches.
- the upper mounting ring 4 is dome-shaped or hemispherical and extends to the mouthpiece 11. It serves as an oral support, so that the baby always perceives the same basic shape of the teat despite the changed length of the mouthpiece 11.
- the fastening ring 4 is preferably flexible or soft in this area.
- FIGS. 17 to 22 an inventive embodiment is shown, in which the teat is changed asymmetrically to its longitudinal central axis. Again, a rotation system exists, as it already above based on the FIGS. 14 to 16 has been described.
- FIGS. 17 and 18 show the teat in a first position with short teat.
- the sliding member again has a stem 220 and fins 221.
- the fins 221 are not rotationally symmetrical. This leads to a flattened mouthpiece 11, as in FIG. 19 is recognizable.
- FIGS. 20 and 21 The same nipple is now shown in a second position with a long nipple.
- the stem 220 and the blades 221 are raised by means of the rotary ring 6 and the outer ring 26.
- the mouthpiece 11 is opposite FIG. 19 extended, but still flattened.
- teat unit according to the invention, one and the same teat can be used in various forms.
- the nipple can be adapted to the needs of the baby before or during sucking.
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Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Saugnippeleinheit für Babyflaschen gemäss Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a teat unit for baby bottles according to the preamble of
Idealerweise trinkt ein Baby von der Mutterbrust. Es gibt jedoch verschiedene Gründe, weshalb dies nicht immer möglich ist. Seit vielen Jahren wird deshalb versucht, Saugnippel für Babyflaschen zu entwickeln, welche dem Baby ein möglichst der Natur nachempfundenes Saugen ermöglichen. Mutterbrüste weisen jedoch nicht eine einheitliche Form auf und genauso wenig sind alle Babys bereit, dieselbe Form eines Saugnippels zu akzeptieren und aus diesem zu trinken. Es gibt deshalb im Stand der Technik eine Fülle von unterschiedlich geformten, zum Teil relativ kompliziert aufgebauten Saugnippeln.Ideally, a baby drinks from the mother's breast. However, there are several reasons why this is not always possible. For many years, therefore, trying to develop nipples for baby bottles, which allow the baby as possible the nature modeled sucking. However, mother breasts do not have a uniform shape and neither are all babies willing to accept the same shape of a teat and drink from it. There are therefore in the prior art a wealth of differently shaped, sometimes relatively complicated constructed teat.
Auch
Die Fülle an unterschiedlichen Saugnippeln führt dazu, dass Eltern eines trinkunwilligen Babys verschiedene Saugnippel erwerben und sie nacheinander an ihrem Baby ausprobieren. Dies ist nicht nur teuer, sondern kann auch dazu führen, dass sich das Baby nach mehrmaligen Fehlversuchen noch stärker gegen das Trinken aus einer Babyflasche sträubt.The abundance of different nipples means that parents of a drinking unwilling baby acquire different teat nipples and try them one after the other on their baby. This is not only expensive, but can also lead to the baby, after several failed attempts, even more reluctant to drink from a baby bottle.
Es ist deshalb eine Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Möglichkeit zu schaffen, welche es den Eltern erlaubt, auf eine möglichst kostengünstige und einfache Art und Weise unterschiedlich geformte Saugnippel auszuprobieren. Diese Aufgabe löst eine Saugnippeleinheit mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1.It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a possibility which allows the parents to try in a most cost-effective and simple way differently shaped teat. This object is achieved by a teat unit with the features of
Die erfindungsgemässe Saugnippeleinheit für eine Saugflasche weist einen Saugnippel und einen manuell betätigbaren Einstellmechanismus auf, welcher die Form und/oder die Steifheit des Saugnippels verändert. Der Saugnippel lässt sich somit auf eine gewünsche Erscheinungsform einstellen, und dies vorzugsweise in wiederholbarer Art und Weise Die Erscheinungsform bezieht sich insbesondere auf die äussere Form und insbesondere auf die Form, wie sie dem Baby präsentiert wird, wenn es den Saugnippel in den Mund nimmt. Vorzugsweise wird das Mundstück in seiner Form, insbesondere in seiner Länge verändert. Die Form der Basis kann im wesentlichen erhalten bleiben oder sich auch ändern.The inventive Saugnippeleinheit for a feeding bottle has a teat and a manually operable adjustment mechanism, which changes the shape and / or the stiffness of the teat. The nipple can thus be adjusted to a desired appearance, and this preferably in a repeatable manner. The manifestation relates in particular to the external shape and in particular to the shape presented to the baby when it takes the teat in the mouth. Preferably, the mouthpiece is changed in shape, in particular in its length. The shape of the base can essentially be maintained or changed.
Es genügt somit ein einziger Saugnippel, um die für das Baby oder den Säugling gewohnte Form der Brustwarze einzustellen bzw. eine andere vom Baby akzeptierte Form und Steifheit zu finden. Diese Einstellung kann am Saugnippel vorgenommen werden, bevor die Flasche dem Baby angeboten wird. Sie kann aber auch während des Saugens durchgeführt werden.Thus, it is sufficient to have a single teat to adjust the usual for the baby or the baby form of the nipple or to find another accepted by the baby shape and stiffness. This adjustment can be made on the teat before the bottle is offered to the baby. But it can also be done while suckling.
Ist die Form und/oder Steifheit eingestellt, so wird sie beibehalten, bis der Einstellmechanismus wieder betätigt wird bzw. sie verändert sich zwar aufgrund des Saugvorgangs, geht dann jedoch vorzugsweise wieder in die eingestellte Grundlage zurück.If the shape and / or stiffness is set, it is maintained until the adjustment mechanism is actuated again or, although it changes due to the suction process, then preferably returns to the set basis.
Die ist durch den Einstellmechanismus erreichte Veränderung der Form und/oder der Steifheit reversibel, so dass der Saugnippel auch sich verändernden Bedürfnissen des Babys angepasst werden kann und eine zu einem früheren Zeitpunkt verworfene Einstellung wieder angeboten werden kann.This reverses the change in shape and / or stiffness achieved by the adjustment mechanism so that the nipple can also be adapted to the changing needs of the baby and a previously discarded setting can be offered again.
Es hat sich gezeigt, dass Babys vor allem auf unterschiedlich lange Saugnippel unterschiedlich ansprechen. In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist deshalb die Länge des Saugnippels mittels des Einstellmechanismus veränderbar. Insbesondere lässt sich der Saugnippel verlängern und zusammenziehen, insbesondere verkürzen.It has been shown that babies respond differently to different lengths of teat. In a preferred embodiment, therefore, the length of the suction nipple by means of the adjustment mechanism is variable. In particular, the teat can be extended and contract, in particular shorten.
In einer weiteren Ausführungsform lässt sich die Breite des Saugnippels verändern, wobei die Länge unverändert bleibt oder auch die Länge verändert wird.In a further embodiment, the width of the teat can be changed, wherein the length remains unchanged or the length is changed.
Die Veränderung der Form und/oder der Steifheit des Saugnippels kann rotationssymmetrisch oder bezüglich seiner Längsmittelachse asymmetrisch erfolgen.The change in the shape and / or the stiffness of the suction nipple can be rotationally symmetrical or asymmetrical with respect to its longitudinal center axis.
Saugnippel weisen üblicherweise mindestens eine Basis oder einen Grundkörper, ein Mundstück und einen Übergangsbereich zwischen Grundkörper und Mundstück auf. Der Grundkörper wird oft auch als Nippelbasis bezeichnet. In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist mindestens dieser Übergangsbereich, welcher normalerweise an den Lippen des Babys anliegt oder von ihnen umschlossen ist, in seiner Form und/oder Steifheit veränderbar.Suction nipples usually have at least one base or a basic body, a mouthpiece and a transition region between the base body and mouthpiece. The main body is often referred to as Nippelbasis. In a preferred embodiment, at least this transition region, which is normally applied to the lips of the baby or is enclosed by them, changeable in its shape and / or stiffness.
Die Länge und Breite des Saugnippels kann in einer einfachen Ausführungsform verändert werden, indem das Material des Saugnippels gedehnt wird. Um die Länge aber auch die Steifheit auf einfache Art und Weise und ohne Beschädigung des Saugnippels zu verändern, weist der Saugnippel vorzugsweise mindestens einen Bereich mit erhöhter Dehnbarkeit auf. Dieser Bereich kann durch entsprechend angeordnetes überschüssiges Material gebildet werden, indem das Material beispielsweise handorgelförmig oder terrassenartig angeordnet ist. Vorzugsweise ist einer dieser Bereiche der oben erwähnte Übergangsbereich.The length and width of the teat can be varied in a simple embodiment by stretching the material of the teat. In order to change the length but also the stiffness in a simple manner and without damaging the suction nipple, the suction nipple preferably has at least one region with increased extensibility. This area can be formed by appropriately arranged excess material by the material is arranged, for example, hand organ or terraced. Preferably, one of these areas is the above-mentioned transition area.
Der Einstellmechanismus kann verschiedenartig aufgebaut sein. Er kann beispielsweise einen Zug und/oder einen Druck auf den Saugnippel ausüben. Diese Krafteinwirkung kann auf die Aussenseite oder die Innenseite des Saugnippels erfolgen. Des Weiteren kann sich der Einstellmechanismus bei der Einstellung bewegen und/oder der Saugnippel wird bewegt, um eine Relativbewegung zwischen Saugnippel und Einstellmechanismus zu erreichen.The adjustment mechanism can be constructed in various ways. For example, he may exert a pull and / or pressure on the teat. This force can be done on the outside or the inside of the teat. Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism may move during adjustment and / or the suction nipple is moved to achieve relative movement between the suction nipple and the adjustment mechanism.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform weist der Einstellmechanismus ein Einstellglied auf, welches in den Saugnippel hineinragt und dessen Lage relativ zum Saugnippel mittels des Einstellmechanismus veränderbar ist. Das Einstellglied ist vorzugsweise als Schiebeelement ausgebildet, welches in einem inneren Hohlraum des Saugnippels angeordnet ist, wobei das Schiebeelement relativ zum Saugnippel bewegbar ist. Vorzugsweise verfügt die Saugnippeleinheit über ein manuell betätigbares Betätigungs- oder Antriebselement, welches mit dem Einstellglied wirkverbunden ist, um dieses gegen eine Innenseite des Saugnippels zu pressen und so die Form und/oder Steifheit des Saugnippels zu verändern. In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist das Antriebselement in der Lage, das Einstellglied sowohl in Richtung zu einer Saugöffnung hin wie auch in Richtung von der Saugöffnung weg relativ zum Saugnippel zu bewegen.In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment mechanism has an adjusting member which projects into the teat and its position relative to the teat by means of of the adjustment mechanism is changeable. The adjusting member is preferably formed as a sliding element, which is arranged in an inner cavity of the suction nipple, wherein the sliding element is movable relative to the suction nipple. Preferably, the Saugnippeleinheit has a manually operable actuating or drive element, which is operatively connected to the adjusting member to press it against an inner side of the teat and so to change the shape and / or stiffness of the teat. In a preferred embodiment, the drive member is capable of moving the adjustment member both toward a suction port and away from the suction port relative to the suction nipple.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist das Einstellglied ein Kopf, welcher in den Saugnippel hineinragt, vorzugsweise in den Bereich der erhöhten Dehnbarkeit. Die Lage des Kopfes relativ zum Saugnippel ist mittels des Einstellmechanismus veränderbar. Dabei kann sich der Kopf bewegen und/oder der Saugnippel wird bewegt. In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform wird der Saugnippel bewegt.In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting member is a head which projects into the teat, preferably in the region of increased extensibility. The position of the head relative to the teat is changeable by means of the adjustment mechanism. The head can move and / or the teat is moved. In a preferred embodiment, the teat is moved.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform weist der Kopf eine pilzförmige äussere Form auf, welche durch nach unten gerichtete blütenförmige Lamellen gebildet ist. Diese Lamellen können rotationssymmetrisch oder asymmetrisch bezüglich der Längsmittelachse des Saugnippels ausgebildet sein.In a preferred embodiment, the head has a mushroom-shaped outer shape, which is formed by downwardly-shaped flower-shaped lamellae. These lamellae may be rotationally symmetrical or asymmetrical with respect to the longitudinal central axis of the teat.
Zur Befestigung des Saugnippels auf der Saugflasche weist die Saugnippeleinheit vorzugsweise einen ein- oder mehrstückigen Saugnippelverbinder auf. Dieser Saugnippelverbinder beinhaltet vorzugsweise das Antriebselement bzw. das Betätigungselement des Einstellmechanismus und dient zur Justierung bzw. Einstellung des Saugnippels.For attachment of the suction nipple on the suction bottle, the teat unit preferably has a one-piece or multi-piece Saugnippelverbinder. This Saugnippelverbinder preferably includes the drive element or the actuating element of the adjustment mechanism and is used for adjustment or adjustment of the suction nipple.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform setzt sich der Saugnippelverbinder im Wesentlichen aus einem Basisteil und einem Befestigungsring zusammen. Das Basisteil ist auf einen Hals der Saugflasche aufschraubbar. Der Saugnippel ist lösbar im Befestigungsring gehalten, wobei der Befestigungsring lösbar mit dem Basisteil verbindbar ist.In a preferred embodiment, the Saugnippelverbinder consists essentially of a base part and a mounting ring together. The base part can be screwed onto a neck of the suction bottle. The teat nipple is releasably held in the mounting ring, wherein the mounting ring is detachably connectable to the base part.
Das oben erwähnte Einstellglied ist vorzugsweise auf diesem Basisteil angeordnet und vom Befestigungsring durchsetzt. Durch relative Veränderung der Lage des Befestigungsrings zum Basisteil lässt sich die Lage des Einstellglied relativ zum Saugnippel verändern. Vorzugsweise erfolgt diese relative Lageveränderung des Befestigungsrings ausschliesslich durch Verschiebung des Befestigungsrings in axialer Richtung. Drehbewegungen sind jedoch auch möglich. Der Befestigungsring wirkt vorzugsweise als Betätigungs- bzw. Antriebselement.The above-mentioned adjusting member is preferably arranged on this base part and penetrated by the mounting ring. By relative change in the position of the fastening ring to the base part, the position of the adjusting member can be changed relative to the teat. Preferably, this relative change in position of the mounting ring takes place exclusively by displacement of the mounting ring in the axial direction. Rotational movements are also possible. The fastening ring preferably acts as an actuating or drive element.
Die Verstellbarkeit kann kontinuierlich sein oder in diskreten Schritten, d.h. stufenweise, erfolgen.The adjustability may be continuous or in discrete steps, i. gradually, done.
Die Konstruktion lässt sich relativ einfach gestalten, wenn der Befestigungsring bezüglich des Basisteils lageveränderbar ist, sich also der Saugnippel bewegt und nicht das Einstellglied.The construction can be made relatively simple if the mounting ring is variable in position with respect to the base part, ie, the suction nipple moves and not the adjusting member.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen gehen aus den abhängigen Patentansprüchen hervor.Further advantageous embodiments will become apparent from the dependent claims.
Im Folgenden wird der Erfindungsgegenstand anhand von bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispielen, welche in den beiliegenden Zeichnungen dargestellt sind, erläutert. Gleiche Bezugszeichen sind für gleiche Teile verwendet. Es zeigen:
Figur 1- eine Seitenansicht einer Saugflasche mit einer erfindungsgemässen Saugnippeleinheit gemäss einer ersten Ausführungsform;
Figur 2- die Saugflasche mit der Saugnippeleinheit gemäss
Figur 1 in einer perspektivischen Explosionsdarstellung; Figur 3- einen Längsschnitt durch die Saugflasche und die
Saugnippeleinheit gemäss Figur 1 ; Figur 4- den
Längsschnitt gemäss Figur 3 in einer Explosionsdarstellung; Figur 5- eine Saugflasche mit einer erfindungsgemässen Saugnippeleinheit gemäss einer zweiten Ausführungsform in einer perspektivischen Explosionsdarstellung;
Figur 6- einen Längsschnitt durch den
Saugnippel gemäss Figur 5 ; - Figur 7
- einen Längsschnitt in Explosionsdarstellung durch eine Saugflasche und eine erfindungsgemässe Saugnippeleinheit gemäss einer dritten Ausführungsform;
- Figur 8
- einen Längsschnitt durch die Saugflasche und die Saugnippeleinheit gemäss
Figur 7 im zusammengestellten Zustand; - Figur 9
- eine perspektivische Explosionsdarstellung der Saugflasche und der Saugnippeleinheit gemäss
Figur 7 ; - Figur 10
- einen Längsschnitt durch eine erfindungsgemässe Saugnippeleinheit auf einer Flasche gemäss einer vierten Ausführungsform in einer ersten Position;
Figur 11- die Saugnippeleinheit gemäss
Figur 10 in einer zweiten Position; Figur 12- die Saugnippeleinheit gemäss
Figur 10 in einer dritten Position Figur 13- einen Längsschnitt durch eine erfindungsgemässe Saugnippeleinheit auf einer Flasche gemäss einer fünften Ausführungsform in einer ersten Position;
Figur 14- die Saugnippeleinheit gemäss
Figur 13 in einer zweiten Position; Figur 15- die Saugnippeleinheit gemäss
Figur 13 in einer dritten Position; Figur 16- eine perspektivische Explosionsdarstellung der Saugnippeleinheit mit
Flasche gemäss Figur 13 ; Figur 17- einen ersten Längsschnitt durch eine erfindungsgemässe Saugnippeleinheit, befestigt auf einer Flasche, in einer sechsten Ausführungsform;
- Figur 18
- die Saugnippeleinheit gemäss
Figur 17 in einem Längsschnitt senkrecht zumSchnitt gemäss Figur 17 ; - Figur 19
- eine perspektivische Darstellung der Saugnippeleinheit gemäss
Figur 17 ; Figur 20- einen Längsschnitt durch die Saugnippeleinheit gemäss
Figur 17 in einer zweiten Position; Figur 21- die Saugnippeleinheit gemäss
Figur 20 in einem Längsschnitt senkrecht zumSchnitt gemäss Figur 20 und Figur 22- eine perspektivische Darstellung der Saugnippeleinheit gemäss
Figur 20 .
- FIG. 1
- a side view of a suction bottle with a novel Saugnippeleinheit according to a first embodiment;
- FIG. 2
- the suction bottle with the teat unit according to
FIG. 1 in a perspective exploded view; - FIG. 3
- a longitudinal section through the suction bottle and the Saugnippeleinheit according to
FIG. 1 ; - FIG. 4
- the longitudinal section according to
FIG. 3 in an exploded view; - FIG. 5
- a suction bottle with an inventive Saugnippeleinheit according to a second embodiment in a perspective exploded view;
- FIG. 6
- a longitudinal section through the teat according to
FIG. 5 ; - FIG. 7
- a longitudinal section in an exploded view through a suction bottle and an inventive Saugnippeleinheit according to a third embodiment;
- FIG. 8
- a longitudinal section through the suction bottle and the Saugnippeleinheit according to
FIG. 7 in the assembled state; - FIG. 9
- an exploded perspective view of the suction bottle and the Saugnippeleinheit according
FIG. 7 ; - FIG. 10
- a longitudinal section through an inventive Saugnippeleinheit on a bottle according to a fourth embodiment in a first position;
- FIG. 11
- the teat unit according to
FIG. 10 in a second position; - FIG. 12
- the teat unit according to
FIG. 10 in a third position - FIG. 13
- a longitudinal section through an inventive Saugnippeleinheit on a bottle according to a fifth embodiment in a first position;
- FIG. 14
- the teat unit according to
FIG. 13 in a second position; - FIG. 15
- the teat unit according to
FIG. 13 in a third position; - FIG. 16
- an exploded perspective view of the teat unit with bottle according to
FIG. 13 ; - FIG. 17
- a first longitudinal section through a teat unit according to the invention, mounted on a bottle, in a sixth embodiment;
- FIG. 18
- the teat unit according to
FIG. 17 in a longitudinal section perpendicular to the section according toFIG. 17 ; - FIG. 19
- a perspective view of the teat unit according to
FIG. 17 ; - FIG. 20
- a longitudinal section through the teat unit according to
FIG. 17 in a second position; - FIG. 21
- the teat unit according to
FIG. 20 in a longitudinal section perpendicular to the section according toFIG. 20 and - FIG. 22
- a perspective view of the teat unit according to
FIG. 20 ,
In den
Die Saugnippeleinheit weist einen Saugnippel 1, ein Basisteil 2 und einen Befestigungsring 3, 4 auf. Die einzelnen Teile sind in den
Der Saugnippel 1 ist vorzugsweise aus Kautschuk, Silikon oder einem anderen geeigneten flexiblen Material gefertigt. Vorzugsweise ist er einstückig ausgebildet. Der Saugnippel 1 ist hohl ausgebildet. Seine Wandstärke ist vorzugsweise relativ dünn und entspricht den Wandstärken der Saugnippel gemäss dem Stand der Technik.The
Der Saugnippel ist rotationssymmetrisch geformt und weist einen Grundkörper 14, einen daran angeformten Übergangsbereich 13 und ein sich zu einem freien Ende hin verjüngendes Mundstück 11 auf. Am freien Ende des Mundstücks 12 ist eine Saugöffnung 12 vorhanden, durch welche die Milch oder Flüssigkeit aus dem Saugnippel gesaugt werden kann. Am anderen Ende des Grundkörpers 14 ist ebenfalls eine Öffnung vorhanden, welche mit der Saugöffnung verbunden ist, so dass die Flüssigkeit aus einem Gefäss 5 zur Saugöffnung gelangen kann. Zudem ist an diesem Ende des Grundkörpers 14 ein umlaufender, nach aussen vorstehender Flansch 15 vorhanden, welcher eine oder mehrere Unterbrechungen 150 aufweist. Am unteren, inneren Ende des Flansches 15 ragt ein Kragen 16 senkrecht nach unten. Der Grundkörper 14 weist eine hohlzylindrische Form mit einem senkrecht zum Flansch 15 und parallel zu einer Mittelachse verlaufenden Mantel auf. Eine dazu horizontal verlaufende Stufe 17 führt in den Übergangsbereich 13 über. Der Übergangsbereich 13 ist im Längsschnitt leicht nach aussen gebogen ausgebildet.The teat is rotationally symmetrical and has a
Im hier dargestellten Beispiel ist der Übergangsbereich 13 des Saugnippels 1 als Bereich erhöhter Dehnbarkeit ausgebildet. Er verjüngt sich hierzu terrassenförmig oder faltenbalgmässig in Richtung Mundstück 11.In the example shown here, the
Der Saugnippel 1 kann über seinen gesamten Umfang eine gleich bleibende Wandstärke aufweisen. Einzelne Bereiche können jedoch auch steifer ausgebildet sein als die übrigen. Beispielsweise können der Grundkörper 14, der Flansch 15 und der Kragen 16 steifer ausgebildet sein als das Mundstück 11. Der Übergangsbereich 13 ist vorzugsweise die flexibelste Zone des Saugnippels 1.The
Das Basisteil 2 weist einen im Wesentlichen hohlzylinderförmigen, relativ flach ausgebildeten Grundkörper 20 auf. Der Grundkörper 20 ist mit einem Innengewinde 25 versehen, so dass er auf einen Flaschenhals 51 geschraubt werden kann. An seinem Mantel sind Rückhalterippen 21 angeformt. Diese verlaufen jeweils auf gleich bleibender Höhe über den gesamten Umfang des Grundkörpers 20. Die Rückhalterippen 21 sind im Querschnitt dreieckförmig mit nach unten gerichteten Spitzen ausgebildet. In diesem Beispiel sind drei derartige Rippen 21 vorhanden. Diese Rippen 21 sind von vertikal verlaufenden Führungsstegen 24 unterbrochen, welche sich vorzugsweise über alle Rippen 21 erstrecken. Die Führungsstege 24 stehen nach aussen vor. Sie sind vorzugsweise gleichmässig über den äusseren Umfang des Grundkörpers 20 verteilt angeordnet. In diesem Beispiel sind fünf derartige Stege 24 vorhanden. Eine andere Anzahl ist jedoch möglich.The
Der obere Bereich des Grundkörpers 20 bildet vorzugsweise eine ebene Fläche. Er ist geschlossen ausgebildet bis auf einige, vorzugsweise gleichmässig und rotationssymmetrisch verteilte Durchgangsöffnungen 23. Die Öffnungen 23 sind in diesem Beispiel rosettenartig um eine zentrale Achse des Grundkörpers 20 angeordnet und weisen eine abgerundete Dreiecksform oder eine Tropfenform auf. Andere Formen und Anordnungen sind jedoch möglich.The upper region of the
Ein Einstellglied in Form eines Schirms oder Kopfes 22 überragt die oberen Fläche des Grundkörpers 20 und ist an dieser befestigt oder, wie hier dargestellt, einstückig mit ihr verbunden. Er ist zentrisch auf dem Grundkörper 20 angeordnet. Der Kopf 22 weist einen senkrecht nach oben gerichteten Stil 220.auf, an welchen Lamellen 221 angeordnet sind. Die Lamellen 221 sind durch dreieckförmige oder tropfenförmige Blätter gebildet, welche leicht gebogen nach unten gerichtet sind. Sie bilden eine pilzförmige gemeinsame Oberfläche. Diese ist jedoch nicht vollständig geschlossen ausgebildet, sondern weist aufgrund der Abstände der Lamellen zueinander Durchgänge auf.An adjustment member in the form of a shield or
Der Befestigungsring ist zweiteilig ausgebildet. Er weist einen unteren Teil 3 und einen oberen Teil 4 auf. Der untere Teil 3 besteht im wesentlichen aus einem hohlzylinderförmigen Grundkörper 30. Er weist an seinem äusseren Mantel eine Einbuchtung auf, in welchem ein Schnappverschlusselement 31, hier eine Rückhaltenase, angeordnet ist. An der diagonal gegenüberliegenden Seite des Mantels ist ein Scharniergelenk 34 vorhanden. Der Grundkörper 30 ist mit Führungsschlitzen 32 versehen, welche in axialer Richtung, also senkrecht, verlaufen. Sie sind zumindest gegenüber der Innenseite des Grundkörpers 30 und nach unten zur Flasche 5 hin offen ausgebildet. Vorzugsweise durchsetzen sie jedoch die gesamte Wandstärke des Grundkörpers 30, wobei sie eine geringere Höhe aufweisen als der Grundkörper 30. Am unteren Ende des Grundkörpers 30 ist eine auf gleich bleibender Höhe umlaufende Einrastnase 33 vorhanden. Die Nasenspitze ist dabei nach oben und nach innen gerichtet.The fastening ring is formed in two parts. It has a
Der obere Teil 4 des Befestigungsrings verfügt ebenfalls über einen hohlzylinderförmigen Grundkörper 40. Er weist an seinem äusseren Mantel ein Schnappverschlusselement 43, hier einen federnden Haken, auf. Am diagonal gegenüberliegenden Ende des Mantels ist ein Scharnier 41 angeformt. Eine Durchgangsöffnung ist mit der Bezugsziffer 42 versehen.The
Im Folgenden wird beschrieben, wie sich die Saugnippeleinheit zusammensetzen lässt und auf eine Flasche 5 oder ein Trinkgefäss montiert wird. Der Saugnippel 1 wird zwischen den unteren Teil 3 und den oberen Teil 4 des Befestigungsrings gelegt. Diese zwei Teile 3, 4 sind über das Scharnier 34, 41 miteinander verbunden, wobei sie relativ zueinander schwenkbar sind. Der Saugnippel 1 liegt, wie in
Der untere Teil des Befestigungsring 3 lässt sich vorher oder nun anschliessend auf dem Basisteil 2 anordnen. Hierzu wird er über den Grundkörper 20 des Basisteils 2 gestülpt, wobei die Führungsstege 21 des Basisteils in die Führungsschlitze 32 des unteren Teils 3 eingreifen. Der Befestigungsring 3 hintergreift mit seiner umlaufenden Einrastnase 33 eine der Rückhalterippen 21. Verlaufen die Führungsschlitze 32 durchgehend bis zum äusseren Mantel des unteren Teils 3, so dienen sie gleichzeitig als Federelemente, welche ein Verschieben des unteren Teils 3 bezüglich des Basisteils 2 erleichtern. Der untere Teil 3 kann wahlweise auf eine der Rückhalterippen 21 eingeschnappt werden und so seine Position verändert bzw. eingestellt werden.The lower part of the
Die so zusammen gesetzte Saugnippeleinheit lässt sich nun auf die Flasche 5 montieren. Hierzu wird das Basisteil 2 auf den Flaschenhals 51 aufgeschraubt. Das Basisteil 2 lässt sich auch auf andere bekannte Art und Weise auf der Flasche befestigen. Zudem kann zuerst das Basisteil 2 aufgeschraubt werden und erst anschliessend der Befestigungsring auf ihm montiert werden. Des Weiteren kann der untere Teil 3 des Befestigungsrings vorgängig auf dem Basisteil 2 angeordnet werden und der Saugnippel 1 erst anschliessend zwischen den zwei Teilen 3, 4 eingeklemmt werden. Alternativ kann der Saugnippel auch in einem Befestigungsring angeordnet werden, welcher durch eine Gewindeverbindung den Saugnippel dicht fixiert.The teat unit thus assembled can now be mounted on the
Erfmdungsgemäss lässt sich nun der Befestigungsring, genauer sein unterer Teil 3, in verschiedenen Positionen auf dem Basisteil 2 anordnen. Abhängig davon, in welche Rippe 21 die Einrastnase 33 einrastet, durchsetzt der untere Teil 3 das Basisteil 2 mehr oder weniger stark. Der Kopf 22 ragt somit mehr oder weniger in den Saugnippel 1 hinein. Das heisst, in der untersten Position der Einrastnase 33 durchsetzt der Kopf 22 den Saugnippel 1 am stärksten und dehnt ihn am meisten aus.According to the invention can now be the mounting ring, more precisely,
Da der äussere Durchmesser und die Form des Kopfes 22 dem Saugnippel 1 angepasst ist, liegt der Kopf 22 an der Innenseite des Saugnippels 1 an. Vorzugsweise liegt er im Übergangsbereich 13 an. Wird nun das untere Teil 3 auf eine weiter unten liegende Rippe 21 verschoben, so bewegt sich auch der Saugnippel 1 nach unten und stösst stärker am Kopf 22 an. Der Saugnippel 1 und insbesondere der Übergangsbereich 13 werden gedehnt und der Saugnippel wird dadurch verlängert. Die Steifheit bzw. Flexibilität des Saugnippels 1 und insbesondere des Mundstücks 11 sowie des an den Lippen der Babys anliegenden Übergangsbereichs 13 werden in diesem Beispiel kaum verändert, da der Übergangsbereich 13 die Längenveränderung durch seine Falten bzw. seine Terrassierung auffängt.Since the outer diameter and the shape of the
Die Mutter oder der Vater kann somit gezielt, allein durch Verschieben des unteren Teils 3 des Befestigungsrings, die Form und/oder die Steifheit des Saugnippels 1 verändern. Dabei muss der Saugnippel 1 nicht von der Flasche 5 entfernt werden. Die Einstellung bzw. Anpassung kann erfolgen, kurz bevor die Flasche dem Baby angeboten wird. Es ist sogar möglich, die Veränderung während des Saugens durchzuführen.The mother or the father can thus specifically, alone by moving the
In diesem Beispiel wird die Einstellung durch eine reine axiale Verschiebung des Befestigungsrings 3 erzielt. Es wäre auch möglich, zusätzlich eine Drehbewegung durchzuführen. Die reine axiale Bewegung ist jedoch bevorzugt, da sie während des Saugens durchgeführt werden kann und keine Radialkräfte vom Kopf 22 auf den Saugnippel 1 übertragen werden.In this example, the adjustment is achieved by a pure axial displacement of the mounting
In den
Im Ausführungsbeispiel gemäss den
Dieser Kopf 22 lässt sich auch mit dem Saugnippel 1 der ersten zwei Ausführungsbeispiele oder mit anders geformten Saugnippeln 1 verwenden. Des Weiteren können auch die Saugnippel 1 der drei Beispiele mit den zwei hier beschriebenen Köpfen verwendet werden oder sie können mit anders geformten Köpfen oder Einstellmechanismen in ihrer Form und/oder Stabilität geändert werden.This
In den
Im Gegensatz zum den oben beschriebenen Ausführungsformen ist nun das Schiebeglied nicht als steifer pilzförmiger Kopf sondern als zylinderförmiger steifer Pfeiler 22' ausgebildet, welcher auf dem Grundkörper 20 angeordnet ist und sich von diesem bis zum oberen Ende des Mundstücks 11 erstreckt. Damit er nicht die Saugöffnung 12 verschliesst, weist er an seinem oberen freien Ende eine Durchgangsöffnung 222 auf, welche das Innere des Saugnippels 1 mit der Saugöffnung 12 verbindet. Dadurch kann die Flüssigkeit nach wie vor vom Behälter 5 zur Saugöffnung 12 gelangen.In contrast to the embodiments described above, the sliding member is now formed not as a rigid mushroom-shaped head but as a cylindrical rigid pillar 22 ', which is arranged on the
In
In der
In
Wie durch den Vergleich der drei
In den
Der untere Befestigungsring 3 weist einen Käfig 3' und einen Betätigungsring 6 auf. Der Betätigungsring 6 umgibt den Käfig 3'. Der Betätigungsring 6 weist an seinem inneren Umfang eine ansteigende Kulissenführung 60 auf. Am äusseren Umfang des äusseren Rings 26 sind gleichmässig verteilt vorstehende Noppen 224 angeordnet, welche in die Kulissenführung 60 eingreifen.The
Eine Drehbewegung des Betätigungsrings 6 wird über die Kulissenführung 60 auf die Noppen 224 des äusseren Rings 26 übertragen. Dieser bewegt sich aufgrund der Führungsschlitze 223 und Führungsstege 27 in axialer Richtung zum Grundkörper 20 des Basisteils 2, so dass sich der Pfeiler 22' nach oben bewegt und das Mundstück 11 des Saugnippels 1 streckt.A rotational movement of the
In diesem Beispiel ist der obere Befestigungsring 4 kalotten- oder halbkugelförmig ausgebildet und erstreckt sich bis zum Mundstück 11. Er dient als Mundabstützung, so dass das Baby trotz veränderter Länge des Mundstücks 11 stets dieselbe Basisform des Saugnippels wahrnimmt. Der Befestigungsring 4 ist in diesem Bereich vorzugsweise flexibel oder weich ausgebildet.In this example, the
In den
Die
In den
Dank der erfindungsgemässen Saugnippeleinheit kann ein und derselbe Saugnippel in verschiedenen Erscheinungsformen verwendet werden. Der Saugnippel kann vor oder während dem Saugen auf die Bedürfnisse des Babys angepasst werden.Thanks to the teat unit according to the invention, one and the same teat can be used in various forms. The nipple can be adapted to the needs of the baby before or during sucking.
- 11
- Saugnippelteat
- 1111
- Mundstückmouthpiece
- 1212
- Saugöffnungsuction opening
- 1313
- ÜbergangsbereichTransition area
- 1414
- Grundkörperbody
- 1515
- Flanschflange
- 150150
- Unterbrechunginterruption
- 1616
- Kragencollar
- 1717
- Stufestep
- 22
- Basisteilbase
- 2020
- Grundkörperbody
- 2121
- RückhalterippeRetaining rib
- 2222
- Kopfhead
- 22'22 '
- Pfeilerpier
- 220220
- Stielstalk
- 221221
- Lamellelamella
- 222222
- DurchgangsöffnungThrough opening
- 223223
- Führungsnutguide
- 224224
- Noppenburl
- 2323
- DurchgangsöffnungThrough opening
- 2424
- Führungsstegguide web
- 2525
- Innengewindeinner thread
- 2626
- äusserer Ringouter ring
- 2727
- Führungsstegguide web
- 33
- unterer Teil des Befestigungsringslower part of the mounting ring
- 3'3 '
- KäfigCage
- 3030
- Grundkörperbody
- 3131
- SchnappverschlusselementSnap element
- 3232
- Führungsschlitzeguide slots
- 3333
- Einrastnaselatching lug
- 3434
- Scharniergelenkhinge
- 44
- oberer Teil des Befestigungsringsupper part of the mounting ring
- 4040
- Grundkörperbody
- 4141
- Scharnierhinge
- 4242
- DurchgangsöffnungThrough opening
- 4343
- SchnappverschlusselementSnap element
- 55
- Saugflaschefeeding bottle
- 5050
- Flaschenkörperbottle body
- 5151
- Halsneck
- 5252
- Aussengewindeexternal thread
- 5353
- Flaschenöffnungbottle opening
- 66
- Betätigungsringactuating ring
- 6060
- Kulissenführunglink guide
Claims (13)
- Teat unit for a feeding bottle (5) with a teat (1), wherein the teat unit has an adjustment mechanism (2, 3) and wherein the teat (1) can be manually changed, in terms of its shape and/or stiffness, by means of this adjustment mechanism (2, 3), characterized in that the change in shape and/or stiffness is reversible.
- Teat unit according to Claim 1, wherein the length of the teat (1) can be changed by means of the adjustment mechanism (2, 3).
- Teat unit according to one of Claims 1 or 2, wherein the teat (1) has a main body (14), a mouthpiece (11), and a transition area (13) between main body (14) and mouthpiece (11), and wherein at least this transition area (13) can be changed in terms of its shape and/or stiffness.
- Teat unit according to Claim 3, wherein the transition area (13) has an area of increased extensibility compared to the main body (14) and to the mouthpiece (11).
- Teat unit according to one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein the adjustment mechanism (2, 3) has an adjustment member (22) which protrudes into the teat (1) and whose position relative to the teat (1) can be changed by means of the adjustment mechanism (2, 3).
- Teat unit according to Claim 5, wherein the adjustment member is a push element which is arranged in an inner cavity of the teat, wherein the push element is movable relative to the teat, and wherein the teat unit has an actuating or driving element that is operatively connected to the push element, wherein the actuating or driving element can be operated by a user in order to press the push element against an inner face of the teat and thus change the shape and/or stiffness of the teat.
- Teat unit according to Claim 6, wherein the actuating or driving element is able to move the push element relative to the teat both in a direction towards a suction opening and also in a direction away from the suction opening.
- Teat unit according to one of Claims 5 to 7, wherein the adjustment member (22) has a mushroomlike outer shape and is formed by downwardly directed leaf-shaped lamellae (221).
- Teat unit according to one of Claims 1 to 8, wherein it comprises a one-part or multi-part teat connector (2, 3, 4) for connecting the teat (1) to the feeding bottle (5), and wherein the adjustment is effected by means of this teat connector (2, 3, 4).
- Teat unit according to Claim 9, wherein the teat connector has a base part (2) and a securing ring (3, 4), wherein the base part (2) can be screwed onto a neck (50) of the feeding bottle (5) and the teat (1) is held releasably in the securing ring (3, 4), and wherein the securing ring (3, 4) can be connected releasably to the base part (2).
- Teat unit according to Claim 10, wherein the adjustment member (22) is arranged on the base part (2) and is passed through by the securing ring (3, 4), and wherein the position of the adjustment member (22) relative to the teat (1) changes as a result of a relative change of the position of the securing ring (3, 4) with respect to the base part (2).
- Teat unit according to Claim 11, wherein the relative change of the position of the securing ring (3, 4) is effected exclusively by moving the securing ring (3, 4) in the axial direction.
- Teat unit according to one of Claims 11 or 12, wherein the position of the securing ring (3, 4) relative to the base part (2) can be changed in discrete steps.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL09771667T PL2358329T3 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2009-12-03 | Teat unit for feeding bottles |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH01899/08A CH700043A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2008-12-04 | Teat for feeding bottles. |
PCT/CH2009/000386 WO2010063134A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2009-12-03 | Teat unit for feeding bottles |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2358329A1 EP2358329A1 (en) | 2011-08-24 |
EP2358329B1 true EP2358329B1 (en) | 2015-03-04 |
Family
ID=41716617
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09771667.4A Active EP2358329B1 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2009-12-03 | Teat unit for feeding bottles |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8991627B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2358329B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5433016B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102238930B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2009322055B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2745049A1 (en) |
CH (1) | CH700043A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2537020T3 (en) |
IL (1) | IL212893A (en) |
PL (1) | PL2358329T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010063134A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8371464B2 (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2013-02-12 | Medela Holding Ag | Container with adjustable date indicium |
US10993884B2 (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2021-05-04 | Munchkin, Inc. | System for venting, priming and modifying a flow rate of fluid from a container |
US8689988B2 (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2014-04-08 | Tao Xu | Bottle cap having removal tracking indicia |
US9662275B2 (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-05-30 | Sue S. Lee | Oral devices |
WO2017213559A1 (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2017-12-14 | Herobility Ab | A lid for a drinking bottle |
AT520348B1 (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2022-02-15 | Mam Babyartikel | bottle teat |
EP4066694A4 (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2023-12-06 | Beijing Shenchuang Century Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Automatic pushing type complementary food device |
US20240065941A1 (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2024-02-29 | Proxamama, Inc. | Flow control valve for infant feeding device |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1525195A (en) * | 1967-04-03 | 1968-05-17 | Manufacturing process for folding and inflatable bottles and teats |
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2008
- 2008-12-04 CH CH01899/08A patent/CH700043A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2009
- 2009-12-02 US US12/629,357 patent/US8991627B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-03 EP EP09771667.4A patent/EP2358329B1/en active Active
- 2009-12-03 PL PL09771667T patent/PL2358329T3/en unknown
- 2009-12-03 AU AU2009322055A patent/AU2009322055B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-12-03 ES ES09771667.4T patent/ES2537020T3/en active Active
- 2009-12-03 CN CN200980148750.0A patent/CN102238930B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-03 WO PCT/CH2009/000386 patent/WO2010063134A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-12-03 CA CA2745049A patent/CA2745049A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-12-03 JP JP2011538816A patent/JP5433016B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-05-15 IL IL212893A patent/IL212893A/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1525195A (en) * | 1967-04-03 | 1968-05-17 | Manufacturing process for folding and inflatable bottles and teats |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2745049A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
AU2009322055B2 (en) | 2014-08-14 |
CH700043A1 (en) | 2010-06-15 |
PL2358329T3 (en) | 2015-08-31 |
AU2009322055A2 (en) | 2011-07-07 |
US8991627B2 (en) | 2015-03-31 |
IL212893A (en) | 2015-03-31 |
IL212893A0 (en) | 2011-07-31 |
AU2009322055A1 (en) | 2011-06-23 |
CN102238930A (en) | 2011-11-09 |
JP5433016B2 (en) | 2014-03-05 |
EP2358329A1 (en) | 2011-08-24 |
JP2012510832A (en) | 2012-05-17 |
WO2010063134A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
US20100140204A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
CN102238930B (en) | 2014-07-02 |
ES2537020T3 (en) | 2015-06-01 |
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