EP2351061B1 - Mecanisme d'articulation pour serrure de declenchement d'appareil electrique de coupure de ligne du type disjoncteur - Google Patents

Mecanisme d'articulation pour serrure de declenchement d'appareil electrique de coupure de ligne du type disjoncteur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2351061B1
EP2351061B1 EP09797098A EP09797098A EP2351061B1 EP 2351061 B1 EP2351061 B1 EP 2351061B1 EP 09797098 A EP09797098 A EP 09797098A EP 09797098 A EP09797098 A EP 09797098A EP 2351061 B1 EP2351061 B1 EP 2351061B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
arms
toggle
orifice
section
cutting equipment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09797098A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2351061A1 (fr
Inventor
Francis Deckert
Loïc Meyer
Davy Morian
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hager Electro SAS
Original Assignee
Hager Electro SAS
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2351061A1 publication Critical patent/EP2351061A1/fr
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Publication of EP2351061B1 publication Critical patent/EP2351061B1/fr
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/50—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
    • H01H71/52—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by lever
    • H01H71/522—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by lever comprising a cradle-mechanism
    • H01H71/525—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by lever comprising a cradle-mechanism comprising a toggle between cradle and contact arm and mechanism spring acting between handle and toggle knee
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/02—Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
    • H01H71/0207—Mounting or assembling the different parts of the circuit breaker

Definitions

  • the present invention is applicable to a hinge mechanism for electric circuit breaker trigger lock of the circuit breaker type.
  • Such devices typically comprise at least one movable contact capable of moving between two positions respectively in contact and at a distance from a fixed contact, respectively corresponding to the closing and opening of the line.
  • the mechanical lock is actuated by a control lever of the movable contact between its two positions and comprises in particular a toggle joint with two parallel branches connecting said handle to (x) contact (s) movable (s), means of return of the knee lever in the open position and a pivoting trigger relative to the toggle joint by means of the hinge mechanism.
  • the function of this trigger is to trigger the lock so that the electrical device is in the open position of the contacts.
  • the articulation mechanism of such mechanical locks can not take the conventional form of a free shaft rotated in bearings, because the return means are in this case constituted by a spring which extends between the branches of the knee, and therefore does not allow the passage of a single transverse shaft connecting said branches.
  • the joint is thus managed on each side by a pin or equivalent protruding from one of the elements of the toggle and pivoting in a trigger bearing, typically a circular orifice.
  • An inverted U-lever attached to the joystick covers the knee / trigger assembly. Its side walls are applied to the outside and cover on both sides the knee / trigger joints, and more particularly the portions of the journals which protrude from the external lateral faces of the release.
  • This solution may cause unwanted friction of the free end of the trunnions on the inner faces of the side walls of the U-shaped lever, making the operation less "fluid” and may cause wear of the components.
  • the remedy could be to virtually do not exceed the trunnions of the trigger holes.
  • the lateral walls of the latter have a tendency to deviate from each other at the moment of the trigger, especially in the region of the joints, and it could then at worst occur a disengagement of the knee and trigger. It is therefore necessary to find a compromise in the choice of the height of the trunnions, to reduce as much as possible the friction but not to allow said disengagement.
  • the present invention provides a solution that does not rely on the structure described above, but is based on a frictionless operating configuration and preventing any uncoupling.
  • the release comprises two facing orifices formed in side walls perpendicular to the pivot axis and forming bearings allowing a pivot connection for two parallel arms of a first element of the toggle joint, said orifices being located at an outward lateral shift respectively inwardly of each sidewall, forming a slot of a shape perpendicular to the walls for the passage of said arms.
  • This slot extends firstly into a first orifice portion made in the non-shifted portion of the walls and allowing insertion of the ends of said arms, and secondly into a second orifice portion in the shifted portion, at least partially provided with a bottom to form a housing opening towards the inside respectively towards the outside of the walls, the periphery of said housing being rounded and able to guide the rotation of the rounded end of the arms of the knee pad.
  • the solution of the invention has also been designed so as to obtain all forms by cutting-bending-stamping / striking, to facilitate the manufacture of the components of the mechanism according to traditional mechanical techniques automatable.
  • hinge mechanism as explained above allows precisely the maintenance in all cases of the first element of the toggle lever in the bearings made by the particular-shaped orifices formed in the side walls of the release.
  • the offset that exists between the plane of the ends of the arms of the element of the toggle joint and the walls of the trigger at each orifice allows, in combination with the particular form of this orifice, a mounting of the one in the other and, in the mounted position, a locking of one in the other which does not prevent the pivoting movement necessary for the operation of the assembly.
  • the plane of the end of rounded pace is located, in the extension of each arm, laterally offset to the opposite arm.
  • each orifice is partially separated by a cam guiding the end of the toggle arms from the first to the second portion of each orifice, said cam being located so as to block each of said ends in its housing when it is inserted there.
  • the cam comprises, in the vicinity of the first portion of the orifice, a first part with a rounded ramp, followed by a top forming a locking stop for the ends of the arms in their housing.
  • the bottom of the second portion of each port and the offset of the end of the arms of the toggle are obtained by striking / stamping.
  • the manufacturing is therefore performed by simple operations, automatable and easily controllable in the context of an industrial manufacturing process.
  • One of the technical advantages of the hinge mechanism of the invention lies in the particular configuration avoiding friction between the arms of the toggle joint and the inverted lever which is fixed to the control handle of the electrical equipment equipped with a such system.
  • a second important advantage results from the lateral support of the arms of the toggle which is ensured by the particular configuration used.
  • the toggle joint consists of a pair of upper arms (1, 2) articulated by means of a shaft (3) to a pair of lower links (4, 5).
  • the arms pairs (1, 2) / rods (4, 5) constitute the parallel branches of the toggle joint.
  • the latter retransmits the movement of a control member (not shown) to movable contacts in the direction of opening and closing.
  • a trigger lock of a switchgear according to the invention mounted with a pivoting connection to a part called trigger (6) which is able to unlock in particular to the by means of return means the stable position resulting from the closure of the contacts, according to a conventional design well known per se.
  • the trigger (6) appears in figure 2 . It is a part with two lateral faces (7, 8) each provided with an orifice (9, 10) in which are inserted the arms (1, 2) of the link. These orifices (9, 10) are located at a lateral walls (7, 8) having an outward lateral shift (11, 12) which is more particularly Figures 3 and 4 .
  • the rounded ends (13, 14) of said arms (1, 2) comprise an inward shift, for example obtained by striking.
  • the shape of the orifices (9, 10) appears more clearly in figure 5 .
  • the second portion (16) of said orifice (9), located in the offset portion (placed above the offset (11) of the wall (7)) has a rounded shape that can accommodate said end (13) of the arm (1) and it is provided with a bottom outward supplementing said housing.
  • this housing formed in the second portion (16) of the orifice (9) opens towards the inside of the wall (7), and houses the end (13) offset outwards. (see figure 1 ) of the arm (1), thus preventing any lateral movement towards the outside of the latter.
  • a cam (17) guides the end (13) of the arm (1) of the first portion (15) of the orifice (9) through which it is inserted to the second portion (16), in which it is housed permanently after insertion. This cam (17) also retains the end (13) in the second portion (16) of the orifice (9), preventing the reverse path of the insertion path of the toggle in the trigger (6).
  • the cam (17) is in the first portion (15) of the orifice (9), that is to say that which is located in the side wall of the trigger (6) which is not shifted towards the 'outside. Thanks to the particular shape of the orifice (9), and the inverted double offset of the rounded ends (13, 14) of the arms (1, 2) on the one hand (see figure 1 ) and the upper parts of the side walls (7, 8) of the trigger (6) on the other hand, the joint plays its role fully by leaving a degree of freedom of pivoting to both parts and resisting any shocks.
  • an inverted U-lever (18) integral with the control lever (19) cooperates with rounded protrusions (20) of the release (6) through curved surfaces (21) of said lever (18). ) to facilitate the transmission of the movement of the lever (19) to the toggle via the trigger (6) against the powerful return means used in this type of product.

Landscapes

  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)
  • Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP09797098A 2008-11-28 2009-11-26 Mecanisme d'articulation pour serrure de declenchement d'appareil electrique de coupure de ligne du type disjoncteur Active EP2351061B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0858074A FR2939238B1 (fr) 2008-11-28 2008-11-28 Mecanisme d'articulation pour serrure de declenchement d'appareil electrique de coupure de ligne du type disjoncteur.
PCT/FR2009/052310 WO2010061141A1 (fr) 2008-11-28 2009-11-26 Mecanisme d'articulation pour serrure de declenchement d'appareil electrique de coupure de ligne du type disjoncteur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2351061A1 EP2351061A1 (fr) 2011-08-03
EP2351061B1 true EP2351061B1 (fr) 2012-10-31

Family

ID=40823354

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09797098A Active EP2351061B1 (fr) 2008-11-28 2009-11-26 Mecanisme d'articulation pour serrure de declenchement d'appareil electrique de coupure de ligne du type disjoncteur

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2351061B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP5581327B2 (pt)
CN (1) CN102227798B (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0914374A2 (pt)
FR (1) FR2939238B1 (pt)
WO (1) WO2010061141A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8720325B2 (en) 2010-04-29 2014-05-13 Whirlpool Corporation Food processor with a lockable adjustable blade assembly
US10449685B2 (en) 2010-04-29 2019-10-22 Whirlpool Corporation Food processor with adjustable blade assembly
US9808774B2 (en) 2013-03-01 2017-11-07 Whirlpool Corporation Stirring wand
US10085599B2 (en) 2014-12-19 2018-10-02 Whirlpool Corporation Multi-cook and food processing prep product
USD853782S1 (en) 2017-02-20 2019-07-16 Whirlpool Corporation Food processor

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2936351A (en) * 1958-04-16 1960-05-10 Ite Circuit Breaker Ltd Automatic resetting mechanism
US3152232A (en) * 1960-02-29 1964-10-06 Ite Circuit Breaker Ltd Circuit breaker having bimetal rigidly secured to cradle
US4056797A (en) * 1976-07-06 1977-11-01 I-T-E Imperial Corporation Cradle for contact operating means
DE4227213C2 (de) * 1992-08-17 1995-08-31 Kloeckner Moeller Gmbh Schaltschloß für einen Leistungsschalter
US5918732A (en) * 1994-11-29 1999-07-06 Klockner-Moeller Gmbh Power circuit breaker with a breaker mechanism and a breaker mechanism for a power circuit breaker with a lock for a low-voltage switch
DE4442417C1 (de) * 1994-11-29 1996-02-15 Kloeckner Moeller Gmbh Schaltschloß für ein Niederspannungs-Schaltgerät
JP4857881B2 (ja) * 2006-04-14 2012-01-18 富士電機機器制御株式会社 回路遮断器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2010061141A1 (fr) 2010-06-03
BRPI0914374A2 (pt) 2016-09-27
JP2012510699A (ja) 2012-05-10
FR2939238A1 (fr) 2010-06-04
CN102227798A (zh) 2011-10-26
EP2351061A1 (fr) 2011-08-03
CN102227798B (zh) 2014-01-08
JP5581327B2 (ja) 2014-08-27
FR2939238B1 (fr) 2011-01-14

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