EP2335639B1 - Butée assemblée sur une fixation d'implant dentaire - Google Patents

Butée assemblée sur une fixation d'implant dentaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2335639B1
EP2335639B1 EP20090179341 EP09179341A EP2335639B1 EP 2335639 B1 EP2335639 B1 EP 2335639B1 EP 20090179341 EP20090179341 EP 20090179341 EP 09179341 A EP09179341 A EP 09179341A EP 2335639 B1 EP2335639 B1 EP 2335639B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
abutment
difma
fixture mount
dental implant
designed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20090179341
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2335639A1 (fr
Inventor
Wiliam Y. S. Hung
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AIDI Biomedical International
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AIDI Biomedical International
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Publication date
Application filed by AIDI Biomedical International filed Critical AIDI Biomedical International
Priority to EP20090179341 priority Critical patent/EP2335639B1/fr
Publication of EP2335639A1 publication Critical patent/EP2335639A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2335639B1 publication Critical patent/EP2335639B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0048Connecting the upper structure to the implant, e.g. bridging bars
    • A61C8/005Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0001Impression means for implants, e.g. impression coping
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0048Connecting the upper structure to the implant, e.g. bridging bars
    • A61C8/005Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers
    • A61C8/0066Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers with positioning means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0089Implanting tools or instruments

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to (1) a dental implant fixture mount-abutment (DIFMA), particularly to the DIFMA having (a) a fixture mount and (b) an abutment with internal (triangular, square, pentagonal or hexagonal) slots for a fixture mount driver to place a dental implant and the DIFMA simultaneously, (2) a ball impression screw (BIS) for making an impression immediately after implant surgery, and (3) a fixture mount driver having a latch type end/square type end, driver shank and body to torque a DIFMA by inserting into the driven channel of the DIFMA during placement of a dental implant and a DIFMA into alveolar bone.
  • DIFS ball impression screw
  • a fixture mount has been used by most of dental implant systems to deliver and place dental implants. After the dental implant placed, the FM is removed from the dental implant and is discarded. Three to six months after the dental implant placed, a conventional impression coping and copping screw are used for the purpose of making an impression to fabricate a stone cast for restoration which is not only a time consuming process but a waste of material due to discarding the FM.
  • the new design of the DIFMA is compelling because it can reduce cost, improve patient comfort and reduce clinical chair time/treatment time.
  • the present invention which is a new design can be used as a FM, impression copping, provisional abutment and/or permanent abutment. In other word, a device can be used for four (4) purposes.
  • This new design includes a DIFMA, a BIS and a fixture mount driver.
  • the DIFMA can be used as a FM, impression copping, temporary and/or permanent abutment.
  • the BIS can be placed on the top of the new designed DIFMA to secure the DIFMA immediately after the dental implant placed and impression can be made immediately after the dental implant surgery without waiting period to facilitate an immediate loading of restoration.
  • Patients can receive the benefits of chewing function and esthetics, immediately after the dental implant surgery, without a waiting period of three to six months.
  • WO 2009/054005 A2 describes a dental implant system comprising a dental implant, a multifunctional component and an abutment screw.
  • the multifunctional component has an upper portion for inserting the abutment screw, a middle portion and a lower portion having a hexagonal body for inserting the multifunctional component in the dental implant.
  • a main object of the present invention is to provide a DIFMA which is cost effective and is less expensive.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a DIFMA which reduces time of treatment (chair time).
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a DIFMA which reduces waiting period of treatment (three to six months).
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a DIFMA which can improve clinical convenience. (It is difficult to seat impression copping immediately after the dental implant surgery due to bleeding)
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a DIFMA which can reduce office visits.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a DIFMA which facilitates/speeds the process of immediate loading for function and esthetic reasons.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a DIFMA which can increase patient comfort.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a BIS which provides additional surface for indentation/indexing can improves accuracy of impression.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a BIS which is cost effective and is less expensive.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a BIS which reduces time of treatment (chair time).
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a BIS which can improve clinical convenience. (It is difficult to seat impression copping immediately after a dental implant surgery due to bleeding)
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a BIS for making an impression immediately after the dental implant surgery.
  • the present invention provides a dental implant fixture mount-abutment as specified in claim 1.
  • a dental implant fixture mount-abutment (DIFMA) 10 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the DIFMA 10 comprises a fixture mount 12, which is a metal collar at a coronal end 11 for receiving a fixture mount driver 30, an abutment14, which is a tapered cylinder body 140, and a root 15, which is a cylinder body 153, for internally connecting to a dental implant 70 through a bolt 50.
  • the bolt 50 is used to secure the DIFMA 10 and the dental implant 70 before using the fixture mount driver 30.
  • the fixture mount 12 is a 2 to 7 mm coronal extension/metal collar delineated from the abutment portion 14 separated by a circumferential groove 13.
  • the fixture mount 12 is designed to extend the DIFMA 10 with the addition of the ball impression screw (BIS) 90 to serve as an impression coping for closed tray technique.
  • the abutment 14 can be used as a temporary abutment after the fixture mount 12 is removed by a lab disk.
  • the circumferential groove 13 is also designed to serve as an impression coping retentive feature.
  • a driven channel 112 of the coronal end 11 of the DIFMA 10 is designed to receive the fixture mount driver 30.
  • the fixture mount 12 has two small flat facets 121, located at opposite sites of the fixture mount 12, extending between the coronal end 11 and the circumferential groove 13.
  • the abutment 14 has a tapered cylinder body 140 with two large flat facets 141, located at opposite sites of the abutment 14, extending between the circumferential groove 13 and the shoulder 142.
  • the small flat facets 121 and the large flat facets 141 enable the DIFMA 10 to provide an anti-rotation feature for crown restoration.
  • the DIFMA 10 has a shoulder 142 on the abutment portion 14.
  • the shoulder 142 is designed to seat the margin of a crown restoration.
  • a circumferential curvature 143 apically located to the shoulder 142 is designed to avoid engaging alveolar bone so as to be easily removed later.
  • the root 15 of the DIFMA 10 is a male connector for internally connecting to the dental implant 70.
  • the root 15 is designed to be inserted into the dental implant 70 and the root 15 is fit to an internal channel 71 of the dental implant 70.
  • the diameter of the abutment 14 and the root 15 varies according to different sizes of the dental implant 70.
  • the root 15 of the DIFMA 10 has three engaging jaws 152 protruding from the root 15. Each of jaw 152 has two stairs 151.
  • the three jaws 152 of the root 15 are located between the circumferential curvature 143 and a cylinder body 153 of the root 15 and are located 120° apart from each other and adapted to engage the internal channel 71 in the dental implant 70.
  • the jaws 152 are designed to provide anti-rotation and friction to stabilize the DIFMA 10 with the dental implant 70 by inserting into the female slots of the dental implant 70.
  • the DIFMA 10 is fastened onto the dental implant 70 through the bolt 50.
  • the DIFMA has a through hole 16 communicating the internal channel 71 of the dental implant 70.
  • a tip 52 of the bolt 50 having an external thread 521 is adapted to pass through the through hole 16 of the DIFMA 10 and the internal channel 71 of the dental implant 70.
  • a head 51 of the bolt 50 remains in the through hole 16 of the DIFMA 10 for driving the bolt 50 and retaining the abutment 14.
  • the bolt 50 and the dental implant 70 have a metal to metal contact which is very stable. This can steadily fasten the abutment 14 onto the dental implant 70. The stability is largely increased.
  • an internal hexagonal (triangular, square or pentagonal) slot 111 located at the internal wall of the DIFMA 10 is designed to receive the hexagonal (triangular, square or pentagonal) fixture mount driver 30.
  • the length of the slots 111 can rang from 4mm to 8mm.
  • the fixture mount driver 30 comprises a shank 31, which is a cylinder body, a latch type end 34, for adapting to a slow speed hand piece, a hex body 32, having a upper hexagonal body 321 and a round lower body 322 with color coding 323 and a hex cylinder shank 33 with a plastic O ring 331 on the end to carry the DIFMA 10 and to place the dental implant 70.
  • the ball impression screw (BIS) 90 comprises a dental implant ball impression screw bolt 94, which is a cylinder body, having the apical end 95 for inserting through the DIFMA 10 into the dental implant 70 and a dental implant ball impression screw shank 93, which is a cylinder body, having the coronal head 92 for providing additional retentive feature for the DIFMA 10 to serve as an impression coping.
  • the BIS 90 comprises a dental implant ball impression screw bolt 94, which is a cylinder body, having the apical end 95 for inserting through the DIFMA 10 into the dental implant 70 and a dental implant ball impression screw shank 93, which is a cylinder body, having the coronal head 92 for providing additional retentive feature for the DIFMA 10 to serve as an impression coping.
  • the fixture mount driver 30 and the bolt 50 used to fasten the DIFMA 10 onto the dental implant 70 are removed.
  • the BIS 90 is used to connect and fasten the DIFMA 10 onto the dental implant 70.
  • a coronal head 92 of the BIS 90 remains outside of the driven channel 112 of the DIFMA 10.
  • the coronal head 92 of the shank 93 comprises a large hemisphere 923, a circumferential notch 922, a small hemisphere head 921 and a hexagonal concavity 91.
  • the connection between the large hemisphere 923 and the fixture mount 12 will form a circumferential groove 96 to serve as an impression coping retentive feature.
  • An internal hexagonal (or triangular, square, pentagonal) slot 911 of the hexagonal concavity 91 is made to receive the hexagonal (or triangular, square, pentagonal) fixture mount driver 30.
  • the DIFMA 10 specifically designed for the purpose of immediate implant placement and immediate impression taking was proposed.
  • the new design employs several modern concepts in order not only to enhance the primary stability but also to provide multiple applications of an implant fixture mount.
  • the clinician can take an immediate final impression right after implant placement.
  • a cast can then be immediately poured for wax up and a screw-retained/cement retained provisional prosthesis is fabricated and delivered within the same day.
  • a definitive prosthesis can be fabricated and delivered in a couple of days.
  • an acrylic shell can be fabricated before the surgery and a provisional prosthesis can be fabricated and placed on the modified DIFMA 10 to be used as a temporary abutment at chair side right after the dental implant placement.
  • the DIFMA 10 can also be modified and used as a permanent abutment.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dental Prosthetics (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Pilier porte-implant d'implant dentaire (10) comprenant un porte-implant (12) qui est une extension coronaire de 2 à 7 mm et/ou un collier métallique à une extrémité coronaire (11) pour servir de coiffe, de pilier temporaire ou permanent et de porte-implant (12), dans lequel des fentes internes (111) dans ladite extrémité coronaire (11) sont conçues pour recevoir un pilote de porte-implant (30), dans lequel un canal piloté (112) dans ladite extrémité coronaire (11) est conçu pour recevoir une vis d'empreinte à bille (90), dans lequel ledit porte-implant (12) a deux facettes plates (121) situées sur des côtés opposés du porte-implant (12) et qui s'étendent entre ladite extrémité coronaire (11) et la rainure circonférentielle (13), le pilier porte-implant d'implant dentaire (10) comprenant de plus un pilier (14) qui est un corps de cylindre conique qui a un épaulement (142) et une courbure circonférentielle (143), dans lequel l'épaulement (142) sur la portion de pilier est une partie du pilier (14), dans lequel la courbure circonférentielle (143) est conçue pour éviter de s'engrener avec l'os alvéolaire de manière à être enlevée facilement plus tard, dans lequel ledit pilier (14) a deux facettes plates (141) situées sur des côtés opposés du pilier (14) qui s'étendent entre ladite rainure circonférentielle (13) et l'épaulement (142) et dans lequel une racine (15) du pilier porte-implant d'implant dentaire (10) qui a un corps de cylindre (153) est un connecteur mâle pour la connexion de manière interne à l'implant dentaire (70), dans lequel trois mâchoires d'engrènement (152), dont chacune a deux marches (151), font saillie entre la courbe circonférentielle (143) et le corps de cylindre (153) de la racine (15) pour s'insérer et se mettre en prise dans les fentes d'engrénement (71) de l'implant dentaire (70) et dans lequel lesdites deux marches sont adaptées pour être insérées dans les fentes d'engrènement de l'implant dentaire (70).
  2. Pilier porte-implant d'implant dentaire (10) selon la revendication 1 dans lequel le porte-implant (12) est conçu pour une extension du pilier porte-implant d'implant dentaire (10) configuré comme une coiffe d'empreinte.
  3. Pilier porte-implant d'implant dentaire (10) selon la revendication 1 dans lequel lesdites fentes internes (111) sont hexagonales ou triangulaires ou carrées ou pentagonales variant de 4 mm à 8 mm de longueur et sont faites pour recevoir le pilote de porte-implant hexagonal ou triangulaire ou carré ou pentagonal (30).
  4. Pilier porte-implant d'implant dentaire (10) selon la revendication 1 dans lequel ledit pilier (14) est conçu pour la technique du porte-empreinte fermé avec l'addition d'une vis d'empreinte à bille (90) et/ou ledit pilier (14) peut être utilisé comme pilier temporaire après que le porte-implant ait été enlevé par un disque de laboratoire.
  5. Pilier porte-implant d'implant dentaire (10) selon la revendication 1 dans lequel lesdites deux facettes plates (141) du pilier sont conçues pour permettre au pilier porte-implant d'implant dentaire (10) de créer une fonction anti-rotation et/ou ledit épaulement (142) sur le pilier (14) est fait pour mettre en place une restauration de couronne.
EP20090179341 2009-12-15 2009-12-15 Butée assemblée sur une fixation d'implant dentaire Not-in-force EP2335639B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20090179341 EP2335639B1 (fr) 2009-12-15 2009-12-15 Butée assemblée sur une fixation d'implant dentaire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20090179341 EP2335639B1 (fr) 2009-12-15 2009-12-15 Butée assemblée sur une fixation d'implant dentaire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2335639A1 EP2335639A1 (fr) 2011-06-22
EP2335639B1 true EP2335639B1 (fr) 2014-04-16

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EP20090179341 Not-in-force EP2335639B1 (fr) 2009-12-15 2009-12-15 Butée assemblée sur une fixation d'implant dentaire

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8905757B2 (en) 2012-12-03 2014-12-09 E. Kats Enterprises Ltd. Method and apparatus for measuring a location and orientation of a plurality of implants
KR101388185B1 (ko) * 2013-07-23 2014-04-23 라파바이오 주식회사 인상채득이 가능한 힐링 어버트먼트
WO2015030289A1 (fr) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-05 라파바이오 주식회사 Procédé pour fabriquer une prothèse dentaire par utilisation d'un pilier de cicatrisation et d'une coiffe d'empreinte pouvant être fixée à celui-ci
US9700397B2 (en) 2015-11-30 2017-07-11 Metal Industries Research & Development Centre Implant carrier, mixing pot, and implant carrier assembly

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4738623A (en) * 1986-08-15 1988-04-19 Quintron, Inc. Dental implant and method
US6045361A (en) * 1997-03-05 2000-04-04 Biohorizons Implant Systems, Inc. Ball-topped screw for facilitating the making of an impression of a dental implant and method of using the same
WO2003030768A1 (fr) * 2001-10-11 2003-04-17 Dentium Co., Ltd Chape d'empreinte pour operation d'implantation
BR0306859A (pt) * 2002-01-11 2004-11-03 Nobel Biocare Ab Conjunto de implante dentário
EP1380267A1 (fr) * 2002-07-10 2004-01-14 Implant Microdent Systems, S.L. Système d'instruments chirurgicaux pour la distraction osseuse atraumatique afin de fixer une prothèse dentaire
IL190642A (en) * 2002-11-13 2011-06-30 Biomet 3I Llc Dental implant system
US7014464B2 (en) * 2003-12-19 2006-03-21 Niznick Gerald A Multi-part abutment and transfer cap for use with an endosseous dental implant with non-circular, beveled implant/abutment interface
US7108510B2 (en) * 2004-06-25 2006-09-19 Niznick Gerald A Endosseous dental implant
US7785107B2 (en) * 2005-02-01 2010-08-31 Niznick Gerald A Multi-functional fixture mount
EP2046238B1 (fr) * 2006-08-01 2015-06-17 BONDAR, Vitali Système d'implant dentaire
FR2921819A1 (fr) * 2007-10-09 2009-04-10 Implants Diffusion Internat So "foret chirurgical a deux sens de rotation"
EP2231057A2 (fr) * 2007-10-26 2010-09-29 Council of Scientific & Industrial Research Système d'implant dentaire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2335639A1 (fr) 2011-06-22

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