EP2329504A1 - Electrical device having a support frame - Google Patents
Electrical device having a support frameInfo
- Publication number
- EP2329504A1 EP2329504A1 EP09783030A EP09783030A EP2329504A1 EP 2329504 A1 EP2329504 A1 EP 2329504A1 EP 09783030 A EP09783030 A EP 09783030A EP 09783030 A EP09783030 A EP 09783030A EP 2329504 A1 EP2329504 A1 EP 2329504A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- holding
- electrical device
- profile carrier
- support frame
- profile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/12—Overvoltage protection resistors
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electrical device with a holding frame and can be acted upon by high voltage and held by the holding frame components.
- Such electrical devices are known for example from the field of high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission in the form of valve towers, which are interconnected to form an inverter.
- the converter is arranged between an AC voltage network and a DC voltage network of the HVDC system and is set up to convert AC voltage into DC voltage or vice versa.
- Each of its valve towers has a large number of submodules.
- the submodules subjected to high voltage during operation of the valve tower are arranged in a holding stand against each other and isolated from the environment.
- metal oxide surge arresters which have high-voltage loadable metal oxide resistors.
- the metal oxide resistors form a resistance column stacked on one another, which is held by a holding framework made of fiber-reinforced plastic solid bars inside the surge arrester.
- the holding frame has at least one holding element made of fiber-reinforced plastic, to which at least one component is fastened in an electrically insulated manner, wherein the holding element is designed as a profile carrier.
- the invention is based on the finding that - contrary to the prevailing opinion - the electrically insulating properties of fiber-reinforced plastic solid rods do not change significantly by deviating from the usual solid solid rods. This is especially true in the high voltage range.
- solid bars here rods with circular or rectangular cross section are designated.
- the solid bars could also be referred to as solid profile bars.
- Fiber-reinforced plastic solid bars or plastic plates for insulating high voltage are known from the prior art. These are obtained from fiber-reinforced plastic plates produced by pressing. For this purpose, the solid rods are sawn out of the plate material or milled or machined the plastic plates in a suitable manner. The insulating properties of the solid rods thus produced are tested and suitable for use in the high voltage range.
- profile beams for insulation purposes in the high voltage range has not been considered, since they would not be produced due to their outer shape of the fiber-reinforced plastic sheet material or only at uneconomical cost.
- profile beam known from the bridge construction made of fiber-reinforced plastic produced in the so-called anti-corrosion process.
- fiber-reinforced plastic material produced in the process of plate corrosion for insulation purposes in the high-voltage range has also not been considered so far, since its insulation capacity has hitherto been considered inadequate.
- the fibers contained in the plastic may be glass fibers. This material is also known in trade under the abbreviation GFK.
- an electrical device with a holding frame and can be acted upon by high voltage and held by the holding frame components the opportunity to secure the components to be fastened by means of lightweight and inexpensive retaining elements isolated on the holding frame.
- at least one retaining element made of fiber-reinforced plastic is used, which is a load-optimized profile carrier. This allows a particularly lightweight construction of the holding frame, which is thus exposed to lower loads and can be made lighter overall and thus more cost-effective.
- Beams have a weight and visibly optimized load capacity.
- the cross section may be a T-shaped cross section.
- the holding frame and the components which can be subjected to high voltage and held by the holding frame form a valve tower of an inverter, wherein the components comprise two-pole submodules which are connected in series and have an energy store and a power semiconductor circuit ,
- the valve towers of an inverter are connected together to form a converter circuit.
- the power converter circuit is part of a system for energy transmission, for example.
- the system may be, for example, a high voltage DC transmission system.
- the valve towers are housed in the building of a converter station and suspended in isolation on the floor or on the ceiling of the inverter station.
- the support structure supporting the valve tower on the ceiling can be dimensioned smaller, whereby further costs can be saved.
- the retaining element can also be considered advantageous for the retaining element to isolate at least two submodules arranged in a horizontal plane in the support frame from one another and to support them in an insulating manner on the support frame.
- the high voltage applied during operation of the valves and connected in series two-pole submodules form the so-called valve branches of the inverter.
- the submodules are suitably insulated in the support frame, for example in two horizontal levels arranged one above the other in the support frame.
- at least one existing fiber-reinforced plastic holding element which is a profile carrier, attached to the submodules and the holding frame.
- each submodule may be suspended at a suitable distance from each other on the profile carrier or mounted on the top of the profile carrier.
- each submodule expediently has an energy store, for example a capacitor, as well as a power semiconductor circuit.
- the power semiconductor circuit has controllable power semiconductors with which the voltage dropping across the energy store or a zero voltage can be applied to the terminal of the submodule. In this way, a so-called multilevel inverter is provided.
- the holding element is a T-profile carrier, U-profile carrier, I-profile carrier or L-profile carrier.
- Such holding elements have a load-optimized cross section with at the same time particularly low weight.
- the holding element has a quadrangular hollow profile.
- a holding element with such a weight and load optimized cross section is equally loadable in all directions transversely to the longitudinal direction.
- Figure 1 shows five selected profile carrier in cross section in a schematic representation.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of five selected profile carriers in cross section. It is an L-shaped profile beam 1, two I-shaped profile beams 2 and 3, a T-shaped profile beam 4 and a profile beam with quadrangular hollow profile 5 each shown in cross section.
- Profile carrier with such cross-sections have a particularly low weight and at the same time a high stability.
- the profile beam cross-sections shown are well known in the art and are used, for example, for structural elements in bridge construction.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Rectifiers (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Insulators (AREA)
- Inverter Devices (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008050487A DE102008050487A1 (en) | 2008-10-01 | 2008-10-01 | Electric device with a holding frame |
PCT/EP2009/061947 WO2010037634A1 (en) | 2008-10-01 | 2009-09-15 | Electrical device having a support frame |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2329504A1 true EP2329504A1 (en) | 2011-06-08 |
EP2329504B1 EP2329504B1 (en) | 2017-08-16 |
Family
ID=41393635
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09783030.1A Active EP2329504B1 (en) | 2008-10-01 | 2009-09-15 | Electric device with a supporting frame |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2329504B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102171775B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102008050487A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2647786T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010037634A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0914678D0 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2009-09-30 | Univ Manchester | Support towers, insulating cross-arms and insulating members for high voltage power networks |
CN103066806B (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2015-08-05 | 国网智能电网研究院 | The insulation i-shaped beams of modularized multi-level voltage source transverter module unit |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3234451A (en) * | 1962-01-05 | 1966-02-08 | Int Rectifier Corp | High power rectifier structure |
BE631403A (en) * | 1962-04-26 | |||
DE1509061A1 (en) * | 1963-05-08 | 1969-02-20 | Guenter Zahn | Profile supports or bars, in particular for building purposes |
DE2354663C3 (en) * | 1973-10-31 | 1976-07-15 | Siemens Ag | CONVERTER |
DE2640646A1 (en) * | 1976-09-09 | 1978-03-16 | Siemens Ag | Compact static converter system - consists of thyristors in stacked casings and coolant is supplied to each via central duct |
IN169518B (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1991-11-02 | Siemens Ag | |
SE469247B (en) | 1991-10-04 | 1993-06-07 | Asea Brown Boveri | surge |
JP2760416B2 (en) * | 1992-11-18 | 1998-05-28 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Surge arrester for thyristor valve and thyristor valve for direct current transmission using the same |
DE19650579A1 (en) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-10 | Asea Brown Boveri | Surge arresters |
JP4342078B2 (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2009-10-14 | 株式会社東芝 | Lightning arrestor |
KR20020024868A (en) * | 2000-09-27 | 2002-04-03 | 윤덕용 | Insulator with glass fiber reinforced composite |
DE102005024206B4 (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2007-03-15 | Tridelta Überspannungsableiter Gmbh | Surge arrester with cage design |
DE102006003576B4 (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-10-25 | Tridelta Überspannungsableiter Gmbh | Surge arrester with cage design |
JP2008176950A (en) * | 2007-01-16 | 2008-07-31 | Toshiba Corp | Lightning arrester for power transmission |
-
2008
- 2008-10-01 DE DE102008050487A patent/DE102008050487A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-09-15 EP EP09783030.1A patent/EP2329504B1/en active Active
- 2009-09-15 CN CN200980138878.9A patent/CN102171775B/en active Active
- 2009-09-15 WO PCT/EP2009/061947 patent/WO2010037634A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-09-15 ES ES09783030.1T patent/ES2647786T3/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010037634A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102171775A (en) | 2011-08-31 |
WO2010037634A1 (en) | 2010-04-08 |
CN102171775B (en) | 2013-08-07 |
ES2647786T3 (en) | 2017-12-26 |
DE102008050487A1 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
EP2329504B1 (en) | 2017-08-16 |
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