EP2314947A3 - Solid fuel burning device with heat exchanger for transferring heat to a fluid circuit - Google Patents

Solid fuel burning device with heat exchanger for transferring heat to a fluid circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2314947A3
EP2314947A3 EP10187408.9A EP10187408A EP2314947A3 EP 2314947 A3 EP2314947 A3 EP 2314947A3 EP 10187408 A EP10187408 A EP 10187408A EP 2314947 A3 EP2314947 A3 EP 2314947A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
combustion
solid fuel
heat
fluid circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10187408.9A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2314947B1 (en
EP2314947A2 (en
Inventor
Heribert Posch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2314947A2 publication Critical patent/EP2314947A2/en
Publication of EP2314947A3 publication Critical patent/EP2314947A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2314947B1 publication Critical patent/EP2314947B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/38Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water contained in separate elements, e.g. radiator-type element
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B50/00Combustion apparatus in which the fuel is fed into or through the combustion zone by gravity, e.g. from a fuel storage situated above the combustion zone
    • F23B50/02Combustion apparatus in which the fuel is fed into or through the combustion zone by gravity, e.g. from a fuel storage situated above the combustion zone the fuel forming a column, stack or thick layer with the combustion zone at its bottom
    • F23B50/06Combustion apparatus in which the fuel is fed into or through the combustion zone by gravity, e.g. from a fuel storage situated above the combustion zone the fuel forming a column, stack or thick layer with the combustion zone at its bottom the flue gases being removed downwards through one or more openings in the fuel-supporting surface
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B80/00Combustion apparatus characterised by means creating a distinct flow path for flue gases or for non-combusted gases given off by the fuel
    • F23B80/04Combustion apparatus characterised by means creating a distinct flow path for flue gases or for non-combusted gases given off by the fuel by means for guiding the flow of flue gases, e.g. baffles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B9/00Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for heating water 
    • F24B9/04Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for heating water  in closed containers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H2230/00Solid fuel fired boiler

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Details Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

Feststoff-Brennvorrichtung, bei der das Risiko der dauerhaften Ablagerung von Verbrennungsrückständen an den Wärmetauscherelementen stark verringert ist trotz einfachem und kostengünstigem Aufbau der Brennvorrichtung, mit Wärmetauscher zur Wärmeübertragung an einen FlüssigkeitsKreislauf, mit einem Brennrost zum Auflegen eines festen Brennstoffes, insbesondere Holz, einer Rauchgas-Abführung vom Hauptbrennraum oberhalb des Brennrostes durch den Brennrost nach unten in eine Nachbrennkammer, einem Wärmetauscher mit mehreren Wärmetauscherelementen der von den Rauchgasen durchströmt wird und die Wärme an den Flüssigkeitskreislauf überträgt, insbesondere entlang der Seitenwände angeordnet ist, wobei die Wärmetauscherelemente, insbesondere Wärmetauscherrippen, über weniger als 30 %, insbesondere weniger als 20 %, insbesondere weniger als 15 %, ihrer Fläche in körperlichem Kontakt mit dem Flüssigkeit führenden Teil des Wärmetauschers stehen.

Figure imgaf001
Solid fuel combustion device, in which the risk of permanent deposition of combustion residues on the heat exchanger elements is greatly reduced despite simple and inexpensive construction of the combustion device, with heat exchanger for heat transfer to a liquid circulation, with a combustion grate for applying a solid fuel, in particular wood, a flue gas Discharge from the main combustion chamber above the combustion grate through the combustion grate down in a secondary combustion chamber, a heat exchanger with a plurality of heat exchanger elements is traversed by the flue gases and transfers the heat to the liquid circuit, in particular along the side walls is arranged, wherein the heat exchanger elements, in particular heat exchanger fins, over less than 30%, in particular less than 20%, in particular less than 15%, of their surface are in physical contact with the liquid-carrying part of the heat exchanger.
Figure imgaf001

EP10187408.9A 2009-10-23 2010-10-13 Solid fuel burning device with heat exchanger for transferring heat to a fluid circuit Not-in-force EP2314947B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009050507A DE102009050507B4 (en) 2009-10-23 2009-10-23 Solid fuel burner with heat exchanger for heat transfer to a liquid circuit

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2314947A2 EP2314947A2 (en) 2011-04-27
EP2314947A3 true EP2314947A3 (en) 2014-11-19
EP2314947B1 EP2314947B1 (en) 2018-02-14

Family

ID=43727318

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10187408.9A Not-in-force EP2314947B1 (en) 2009-10-23 2010-10-13 Solid fuel burning device with heat exchanger for transferring heat to a fluid circuit

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2314947B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102009050507B4 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013019954A1 (en) 2013-11-27 2015-05-28 Karl Stefan Riener Oven for heat generation
DE102015004823A1 (en) 2015-04-14 2016-11-03 Rika Innovative Ofentechnik Gmbh OVEN
SI3290795T1 (en) 2016-09-02 2019-12-31 Froeling Heizkessel- und Behaelterbau, Gesellschaft m.b.H Boiler
CA3038229A1 (en) * 2016-09-15 2018-03-22 Pyroheat Ou Pyrolysis boiler

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2453364A1 (en) * 1979-04-03 1980-10-31 Hoval Interliz Ag BOILER HAVING COMBUSTION AND COMBUSTION CHAMBERS HEATED RESPECTIVELY BY LIQUID OR GASEOUS FUELS AND BY SOLID FUELS
DE8101941U1 (en) * 1981-01-27 1981-05-21 Vießmann, Hans, 3559 Battenberg FIREPLACE BOILER
FR2558241A1 (en) * 1984-01-18 1985-07-19 Tabel Rene WOOD BOILER COMPRISING A FUEL PREHEATING CHAMBER
EP0271392A1 (en) * 1986-11-21 1988-06-15 GEMINOX, Société Anonyme Boiler using solid fuel, particularly a boiler using wood
DE3737661A1 (en) * 1987-11-06 1989-05-24 Karl Ackermann Heating boiler with forced combustion-air supply
FR2682176A1 (en) * 1991-10-07 1993-04-09 Chablais Ste Financiere Cale Wood-fired pyrolysis boiler, with inverse combustion and force draught

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7409278U (en) * 1974-03-16 1977-08-25 W. Ernst Haas + Sohn, 6349 Sinn OIL OR GAS HEATED, PRESSURELESS WATER HEATER
DE8407225U1 (en) * 1984-03-09 1985-11-07 Vießmann, Hans, Dr.h.c., 3559 Battenberg Carburetor boilers for solid fuels

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2453364A1 (en) * 1979-04-03 1980-10-31 Hoval Interliz Ag BOILER HAVING COMBUSTION AND COMBUSTION CHAMBERS HEATED RESPECTIVELY BY LIQUID OR GASEOUS FUELS AND BY SOLID FUELS
DE8101941U1 (en) * 1981-01-27 1981-05-21 Vießmann, Hans, 3559 Battenberg FIREPLACE BOILER
FR2558241A1 (en) * 1984-01-18 1985-07-19 Tabel Rene WOOD BOILER COMPRISING A FUEL PREHEATING CHAMBER
EP0271392A1 (en) * 1986-11-21 1988-06-15 GEMINOX, Société Anonyme Boiler using solid fuel, particularly a boiler using wood
DE3737661A1 (en) * 1987-11-06 1989-05-24 Karl Ackermann Heating boiler with forced combustion-air supply
FR2682176A1 (en) * 1991-10-07 1993-04-09 Chablais Ste Financiere Cale Wood-fired pyrolysis boiler, with inverse combustion and force draught

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2314947B1 (en) 2018-02-14
DE102009050507A1 (en) 2011-04-28
DE102009050507B4 (en) 2012-08-30
EP2314947A2 (en) 2011-04-27

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