EP2303721A1 - Transport package - Google Patents

Transport package

Info

Publication number
EP2303721A1
EP2303721A1 EP09800620A EP09800620A EP2303721A1 EP 2303721 A1 EP2303721 A1 EP 2303721A1 EP 09800620 A EP09800620 A EP 09800620A EP 09800620 A EP09800620 A EP 09800620A EP 2303721 A1 EP2303721 A1 EP 2303721A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
transport package
transport
electronic components
package
partition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP09800620A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2303721A4 (en
Inventor
Magnus Holgesson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schoeller Arca Systems AB
Original Assignee
Schoeller Arca Systems AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schoeller Arca Systems AB filed Critical Schoeller Arca Systems AB
Publication of EP2303721A1 publication Critical patent/EP2303721A1/en
Publication of EP2303721A4 publication Critical patent/EP2303721A4/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/673—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere using specially adapted carriers or holders; Fixing the workpieces on such carriers or holders
    • H01L21/6735—Closed carriers
    • H01L21/67369—Closed carriers characterised by shock absorbing elements, e.g. retainers or cushions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0014—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0016—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/673—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere using specially adapted carriers or holders; Fixing the workpieces on such carriers or holders
    • H01L21/6735—Closed carriers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/673—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere using specially adapted carriers or holders; Fixing the workpieces on such carriers or holders
    • H01L21/6735—Closed carriers
    • H01L21/67363—Closed carriers specially adapted for containing substrates other than wafers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/0061—Tools for holding the circuit boards during processing; handling transport of printed circuit boards
    • H05K13/0069—Holders for printed circuit boards
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1422—Printed circuit boards receptacles, e.g. stacked structures, electronic circuit modules or box like frames
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2213/00—Safety means
    • B65D2213/02—Means for preventing buil-up of electrostatic charges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00179—Agglomerates, i.e. different materials mixed together
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00189—Materials for the lid or cover
    • B65D2519/00213—Agglomerates, i.e. different materials mixed together
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00268—Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00497—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00592—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges
    • B65D2519/00597—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges integrally formed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00706—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
    • B65D2519/00711—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts removable lid or covers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0086—Protection against environmental hazards, e.g. humidity, bacteria, fire
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00865—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/00875—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
    • B65D2519/0091—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00915—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other and one or more side walls being foldable along a median line
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/051—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric
    • B65D81/052—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric filled with fluid, e.g. inflatable elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/127—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using rigid or semi-rigid sheets of shock-absorbing material

Abstract

A transport package (1) for the transportation of a plurality of electronic components (9), said transport package (1) comprising a carrying pallet portion (2), a circumambient side cover (3) and a lid (4). Said electronic components (9) are supported by a partition array (5), wherein said partition array (5) is arranged to form a plurality of pockets (51) having upper edges (52) and optionally a closed base (53). Said electronic components (9) are arranged standing on edge in said pockets (51). A plurality of said partition arrays (5) containing said electronic components (9) are arranged inside the transport package (1) and that said partition arrays (5) can be folded to reduce volume during empty transport.

Description

Transport package
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the invention
The present invention relates to a transport package especially suited for transport of electronic components such as printed board assemblies.
2. Description of related prior art
Racks for keeping electronic components such as printed circuit boards organized and protected during transport and storage is a well known item. Even though these racks are known from a number of different technical fields a great variation on the theme can be found in the electronic industry where printed circuit boards with components installed often are stored and transported this way, both during assembly in so called surface mounting lines and for delivery of fully assembled and semi-assembled boards. Racks are also used during curing and similar treatment of the printed circuit board prior to installation of components. One such rack is known from US 4,761,044 showing a rack which have an adjustable width. This will make it possible to adjust the rack for the specific printed circuit board currently in use. Another tack is known from US 5,593,046. This rack is foldable but have a great number of hinges which will make it very difficult to ensure parallelity between the panels carrying the printed circuit boards. It will furthermore be very difficult to ensure that the panels and the arms connecting them relate to one another perpendicular as seen from above.
It is known that printed circuit boards, as well as other electronic components comes in great number of different formats and sizes. One may from this draw the conclusion that a great number of different packages will have to be produced to carry these products. There is accordingly a need to achieve a flexible package system for these type of products without foregoing the need for protection of these delicate and very often expensive products.
One such system is known through WO 2005/102874. The package system shown in the publication have a lot of advantages compared to previously loiown systems as it allows a great amount of flexibility and high packing density without jeopardizing the safety of the products during transport. It is also possible to collapse the package during empty return transport which is a great advantage. There is however still a problem due to the fact that a number of different trays will have to be produced in order to accommodate all different sizes possible. Furthermore, the edges of the printed circuit board will have to take up all the loads during transport. There is a risk that the edges will chip or crack during transport in cases where heavy components are mounted on the printed circuit hoard.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention aims at solving the above problems by providing a transport package with a flexible electronic component carrier which also creates an amount of cushioning. Accordingly, the invention relates to a transport package for the transportation of a plurality of electronic components. Said transport package comprises a carrying pallet portion, a circumambient side cover and a lid. The invention is characterized in that said electronic components are supported by a partition array, wherein said partition array is arranged to form a plurality of pockets having upper edges and optionally a closed base, whereby said electronic components are arranged standing on edge in said pockets, that a plurality of said partition arrays containing said electronic components are arranged inside the transport package and that said partition arrays can be folded to reduce volume during empty transport.
The transport package advantageously further comprises a shock absorber arranged on the pallet portion. This shock absorber may be manufactured of open or closed cell expanded polymer material, corrugated polymeric material, corrugated elastomeric material, or a visco elastic material. It is also possible to design this shock absorber so that it cooperates with the partition arrays so that the electronic components in practice are resting on the shock absorber and is guided in standing position by the partition array. In cases where a shock absorber is not used it becomes necessary to have closed base on the partition array. The partition array will then act as shock absorber by providing a predetermined distance between the upper surface of the pallet portion and the closed base of the partition array.
It is furthermore advantageous to arrange a shock absorber similar or identical to the one described above on top of the partition array containing electronic components, and beneath the lid.
The side cover is suitably foldable to fit within the foot print of the pallet portion when in folded state.
According to one embodiment of the invention parts of the transport package shields the content from electromagnetic impulse, said parts of the transport package being selected from the group consisting of; the carrying pallet portion, the circumambient side cover, the lid, the partition array, the shock absorber and combinations thereof. Such a shielding can be provided through any known means of shielding. Also according to an embodiment of the invention, parts of the transport package protects the content from electrostatic discharge by being conductive within the range 10n - 103 Ω/cm, said parts of the transport package being selected from the group consisting of; the carrying pallet portion, the circumambient side cover, the lid, the partition array, the shock absorber and combinations thereof. The desired conductivity can for example be achieved by using metal, polymers modified with carbon black, polymers modified with carbon fiber, polymers modified with metal fiber or ion doped polymers.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention the partition array further comprises a stabilizing frame. The pockets are then advantageously supported by hanging from their respective upper edges. The partition array preferably comprises a material selected from the group consisting of; a foil, a woven fabric, a non-woven fabric and a combination thereof. The partition array can accordingly be a rigid or semi rigid construction made of a polymeric material, a cellulose based material or even a metal. It can also be made of a flexible material. Accordingly, the partition array forms a number of parallel pockets stretching from a first side wall of the transport package to a second side wall arranged opposite the first side wall. According to one embodiment of the invention at least one pocket is parted into a plurality of smaller pockets via means selected from the group consisting of; stitching, Velcro® strips, buttons, welding, gluing, holes and strings, holes and bars and a combination thereof. It is also possible to provide the pockets with some kind of closing device thereby holding the electronic component in place during transport. This closing can for example be achieved by using a buttoned down lid,
Velcro® strips or any other known means.
The flexible material is suitably corrugated so as to form a resilient cushion between electronic components in adjacent pockets. This corrugation is then suitably so arranged that the corrugation between two adjacent pockets will align in order to achieve a high degree of compression during empty transport. Such corrugations will also provide cushioning between electronic components arranged in adjacent pockets.
According to one embodiment of the invention the flexible material is provided with inflatable sections. These inflatable sections will provide cushioning and at the same time hold the electronic components in place. The inflatable sections may also provide partitioning between electronic components arranged side by side in the same pocket. The inflatable sections can be inflated once the electronic components are placed in the pockets, and be deflated when the electronic components are to be removed. The inflation can be performed through means of a pump, but also trough means of small CO2 canister. The latter can even accompany the transport package through the transport cycle.
According to one alternative embodiment of the invention the flexible material is provided with deflatable sections, said deflatable sections having a first volume when in an non-deflated state and a second volume when in an deflated state, that the first volume is larger than the second volume. This can be achieved by utilizing for example, a hose filled with an expanded polymeric elastomer. The deflatable sections are then preferably actively deflated during packing and unpacking and non-deflated during transport and optionally during storing. This can be achieved by deflating the deflatable sections through means of a vacuum pump.
DESCRIPTION OF AN EMBODIMENT EXAMPLE
The invention is described further in connection to enclosed figures showing different embodiments of the invention whereby,
-figure 1 shows, in perspective, blown view, a transport package 1 according to an embodiment of the invention.
-figure 2 shows, in perspective, blown view, a transport package 1 with folded partition arrays 5 according to an embodiment of the invention.
Accordingly figure 1 shows a transport package 1 for the transportation of a •plurality of electronic components 9 according to an embodiment of the invention. The transport package 1 comprises a carrying pallet portion 2, a circumambient side cover 3 and a lid 4. The electronic components 9 are supported by a partition array 5 which partition array 5 is arranged to form a plurality of pockets 51 having upper edges 52. The pockets 51 are supported by hanging from their respective upper edges 52 whereby said electronic components 9 are arranged standing on edge in said pockets 51 resting on a shock absorber 21. A plurality of said partition arrays 5 containing said electronic components 9 are arranged inside the transport package 1. Said partition arrays 5 can be folded (see figure 2) to reduce volume during empty transport. According a preferred embodiment of the invention transport package 1 comprises a shock absorber 21 arranged on the pallet portion 2. According to an alternative embodiment of the invention the partition array 5 is provided with a closed base 53 allowing the electronic components 9 to rest directly on said base. By providing a distance between said closed base 53 and the upper surface of the pallet portion 2, the partition array 5 will provide cushioning during transport. In this case the shock absorber 21 may be omitted. There are however certain advantages in having such a shock absorber 21. A shock absorber 21 is also arranged between the lid 4 and the partition array 5. In this case the electronic components 9 are clamped between the upper and lower shock absorbers 21 and will effectively be kept in place during transport.
The side cover 3 is foldable and fit within the foot print of the pallet portion 2 when in folded state. This will allow a certain flexibility when packing a number of transport packages for empty return transport.
The carrying pallet portion 2, the circumambient side cover 3 and the lid 4 of the transport package 1 are configured to shield the content from electromagnetic impulse.
At least the carrying pallet portion 2 and the partition array 5 of the transport package is configured to protect the content from electrostatic discharge by being conductive within the range 1011 - 103 Ω/cm.
The partition array 5 further comprises a stabilizing frame 54. The partition array 5 is made of a non-woven fabric. The pockets may be parted into a plurality of smaller pockets via means of stitching, It is also possible to achieve this partitioning by "using Velcro® strips, buttons, holes and strings or holes and bars.
The invention is not limited by the embodiments shown since these can be varied in different ways within the scope of the invention. It is for example possible to provide the flexible material with corrugations so as to form a resilient cushion between electronic components in adjacent pockets 51. These corrugations is then so arranged that the corrugation between two adjacent pockets 51 will align in order to achieve a high degree of compression during empty transport. It is also possible to provide the flexible material with inflatable sections or deflatable sections. These inflatable sections or deflatable sections will then provide cushioning during transport.

Claims

1. A transport package (1 ) for the transportation of a plurality of electronic components (9), said transport package (1) comprising a carrying pallet portion (2), a circumambient side cover (3) and a Hd (4) wherein said electronic components (9) are supported by a partition array (5), wherein said partition array (5) is arranged to form a plurality of pockets (51) having upper edges (52) and optionally a closed base (53), whereby said electronic components (9) are arranged standing on edge in said pockets (51), that a plurality of said partition arrays (5) containing said electronic components (9) are arranged inside the transport package (1).
2. A transport package (1 ) according to claim 1 wherein the partition arrays (5) can be folded to reduce volume during empty transport.
3. A transport package (1) according to claim 1 wherein the transport package (1) further comprises a shock absorber (21) arranged on the pallet portion (2).
4. A transport package (1) according to claim 1 wherein the side cover (3) is foldable and fit within the foot print of the pallet portion (2) when in folded state.
5. A transport package (1) according to claim 1 or 3 wherein parts of the transport package (1 ) shields the content from electromagnetic impulse, said parts of the transport package (1) being selected from the group consisting of; the carrying pallet portion (2), the circumambient side cover (3), the Hd (4), the partition array (5), the shock absorber (21) and combinations thereof.
6. A transport package (1) according to claim 1 or 3 wherein parts of the transport package (1) protects the content from electrostatic discharge by being conductive within the range 1011 - 103 Ω/cm, said parts of the transport package (1 ) being selected from the group consisting of; the carrying pallet portion (2), the circumambient side cover (3), the lid (4), the partition array (5), the shock absorber (21 ) and combinations thereof.
7. A transport package (1) according to claim 1 wherein the partition array (5) further comprises a stabilizing frame (54).
8. A transport package (1) according to claim 1 wherein the pockets (51) are supported by hanging from their respective upper edges (52).
9. A transport package (1) according to claim 1 or 8 wherein the partition array (5) comprises a material selected from the group consisting of; a foil, a plate, a woven fabric, a non-woven fabric and a combination thereof.
10. A transport package (1) according to claim 9 wherein at least one pocket (51 ) is parted into a plurality of smaller pockets (51) via means selected from the group consisting of; stitching, Velcro® strips, buttons, welding, gluing, holes and strings, holes and bars and a combination thereof.
11. A transport package (1) according to claim 9, wherein the flexible material is corrugated so as to form a resilient cushion between electronic components in adjacent pockets (51).
12. A transport package (1) according to claim 1 1 , wherein the corrugation is so arranged that the corrugation between two adjacent pockets (51) will align in order to achieve a high degree of compression during empty transport.
13. A transport package (1) according to claim 9, wherein the flexible material is provided with inflatable sections.
14. A transport package (1) according to claim 13, wherein the inflatable sections provides cushioning.
15. A transport package (1) according to claim 13, wherein the inflatable sections provides partitioning.
16. A transport package (1 ) according to claim 1, -wherein the flexible material is provided with deflatable sections, said deflatable sections having a first volume when in an non-deflated state and a second volume when in an deflated state, that the first volume is larger than the second volume.
17. A transport package (1) according to claim 16, wherein the deflatable sections are actively deflated during packing and unpacking and non-deflated during transport and optionally during storing.
18. A transport package (1) according to claim 17, wherein the deflatable sections are deflated through means of a vacuum pump.
EP09800620A 2008-07-24 2009-07-03 Transport package Withdrawn EP2303721A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0801729A SE533316C2 (en) 2008-07-24 2008-07-24 transport Packaging
PCT/SE2009/000348 WO2010011167A1 (en) 2008-07-24 2009-07-03 Transport packag

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EP2303721A1 true EP2303721A1 (en) 2011-04-06
EP2303721A4 EP2303721A4 (en) 2012-04-04

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WO (1) WO2010011167A1 (en)

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SE533316C2 (en) 2010-08-24
CN102159472A (en) 2011-08-17
US20110186475A1 (en) 2011-08-04
SE0801729L (en) 2010-01-25
EP2303721A4 (en) 2012-04-04
WO2010011167A1 (en) 2010-01-28

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