EP2296769B1 - Konstruktionsspielzeug - Google Patents

Konstruktionsspielzeug Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2296769B1
EP2296769B1 EP08737105A EP08737105A EP2296769B1 EP 2296769 B1 EP2296769 B1 EP 2296769B1 EP 08737105 A EP08737105 A EP 08737105A EP 08737105 A EP08737105 A EP 08737105A EP 2296769 B1 EP2296769 B1 EP 2296769B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
construction
torus
elements
type
body portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP08737105A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2296769A1 (de
Inventor
Rabah Aggar
Smail Aggar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2296769A1 publication Critical patent/EP2296769A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2296769B1 publication Critical patent/EP2296769B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A63H33/101Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements with clip or snap mechanism
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/062Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements with clip or snap mechanisms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a construction toy set for building two and three dimensional structures.
  • construction sets which are formed of a plurality of rod elements having a C-shaped clip attached at both ends and a plurality of torus connecting elements, which are combined together to form structures.
  • US 3,927,489 discloses a construction toy for children having at least one rod element having a control portion with a C-shaped gripping element at both ends that are connected together with the help of separate rings.
  • the device of the present invention while being known includes advantageous features which greatly enhance its performance and reduce significantly the number of parts used to build basic and complex structures.
  • the construction toy set of the present invention comprise a plurality of first type of rod elements having a torus element attached at both ends; a plurality of second type of rod elements having a C-shaped gripping clip attached at both ends and a plurality of third type of rod elements having a torus element attached at one end and a C-shaped gripping clip attached at the other end.
  • At least one of any said rod element include one or more torus connecting element between its ends.
  • At least one of any said rod element include one or more U-shaped gripping sockets between its ends so that two or more such rod elements can be connected by snap fit connection to form cruciform or grid composite structures.
  • FIG.1 illustrates a rod element 10 formed with a body portion 11.
  • the distal ends of the rod element are formed with a tapered portion 15 in which a C-shaped gripping clip 13 is integrally connected so that to snap and detachably connect into the torus connecting elements 31 of the rod elements of FIGS.5,6 , 7 and 9 .
  • the C-shaped gripping clip 13 is formed with two symmetrically opposed gripping jaws 14 which extend parallelly to the longitudinal axis of the rod element 10 as shown in FIG.1 .
  • the internal diameter R of the C-shaped gripping clips 13, as shown in FIG.1 is slightly smaller than the cross section of the torus elements 31 of the rod elements so that the jaws 14 can slightly extend to snap and firmly hold the torus elements 31 and its disassembly is made in the reverse order.
  • FIG.2 shows the embodiment of a second rod element 20, similar to the one of FIG.1 .
  • the jaws 14 of the C-shaped gripping clip extend perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the rod element 20 to allow a lateral snap fit connection between the rod elements, so that the center to center distance of a pair of torus of rod elements does not have to be distorted and enlarged in order to receive a C-shaped clip of another rod element.
  • FIG.3 illustrates a rod element 30 which is another alternative to the rod elements of FIGS.1 and 2 .
  • the rod element 30 is formed with one C-shaped gripping clip similar to the one of rod element of FIG.1 and the other similar to the one of rod element of FIG.2 .
  • the first end A of the rod element 30 can be assembled from any angular position, then the other end B is swiveled for a radial connection and its disassembly is made in the reverse order.
  • each jaw 14 of the rod elements is symmetrically tapered reducing the width W of the jaw towards its distal end to make a generally smaller pointed end19.
  • the jaws 14 could be formed as not tapered.
  • FIG.5 shows another rod element 50 according to the present invention which has a torus connecting element 31 attached at both ends.
  • FIG.6 shows another rod element 60 according to the present invention having a torus connecting element 31 at one end and a C-shaped gripping clip 13 at the other end.
  • the jaws 14 of the C-shaped clip could extend similarly to the ones of the rod element of FIG.1 or be similarly to the ones of FIG.2 .
  • FIG.7 illustrates another rod element 70 similar to the rod element 50 of FIG.5 .
  • the torus connecting elements 31 are provided with diametrically opposed transverse holes 71.
  • the holes 71 are made to receive and retain torus segments 80 of FIG.8 by friction fit, thereby creating a rod element of FIG.11 having a sphere like connecting element at one or both ends.
  • the torus segment 80 of FIG.8 has a shape of half a torus formed with a stem 81 at each end to frictionally fit into the holes 71 of the rod elements of FIG.7 .
  • FIG.9 illustrates another rod element 90 similar to the one of FIG.5 .
  • the torus connecting elements 31 of the rod element 90 are provided with one through hole 91 at the tapered end of the rod element to receive and retain the torus segment 100 of FIG.10 by friction fit, thereby creating the rod element shown in FIG.11 .
  • FIG.11 shows a rod element having each end formed with a sphere-like connecting element.
  • Each sphere-like element is formed with a main torus connecting element 31 into which a torus connecting segment 100 is connected.
  • the rod element of FIG.11 is used to create complex structures, as it allows more rod elements to be connected therein.
  • the torus element 31 of the rod element of FIG.6 may be provided with holes 71 or 81 similar to the ones of respectively FIGS.7 and 8 for the same purpose.
  • the rod elements of the present invention can be formed elongated and having one or more torus connecting elements 31 between their ends, as shown in FIG.12 .
  • the torus elements 31 between the ends of rod element of FIG.12 may be formed with holes 71 or 91 similar to the ones of respectively FIGS.7 and 9 for the same purpose.
  • the rod elements of the present invention may be elongated and having one or more U-shaped gripping sockets 21 between their ends as shown from FIG.13 to receive and retain such rod elements by snap fit connection, thereby creating cruciform or grid composite structures as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 .
  • Each U-shaped socket 21 is formed with gripping lips 22 to receive and retain such U-shaped socket 21.
  • the elongated rod elements of FIGS. 12 and 13 can be formed in rigid, flexible or semi flexible but tough plastic material.
  • the rods of FIG.12 may be formed with both torus elements 31 and U-shaped sockets 21.
  • FIG.16 a generally cylindrical or polygonal body of the rod elements of the present Invention is illustrated having adjustable length.
  • the rod element Is formed in two sections one having a stem 12 formed with an external screw thread 16, the other being formed with an internal screw thread 18 to accommodate the external screw thread.
  • a generally cylindrical or polygonal body of the rod elements of the present invention is illustrated having adjustable length.
  • the body of the rod element is formed in two sections one having a generally cylindrical or polygonal stem 12, the other being formed with a bore 17 in which the stem 12 is received and removably retained by friction, thereby creating a composite rod element of variable length.
  • FIG.18 shows a top perspective view of a planar plate panel 180, made from resilient plastic material, having two or more flanges 61 extending on the edges of the panel.
  • the panel is used to fit into the body of the rod elements of built structures by snap fit connection.
  • the panel is shown square but can be made from any polygonal shape.
  • FIG.19 shows a bottom perspective view of another panel 190 similar to the one of FIG.18 having an opening 62 on its surface 63.
  • the opening 62 can be made from any geometrical or decorative shape.
  • the surface 63 of the panels 180 and 190 may be molded with architectural designs so that built structures are made to resemble to prototypes of buildings, monuments and towers at a reduced scale.
  • the panels can also be made for decorative and aesthetic purposes.
  • the rod elements having C-shaped clips at both ends may be provided in first rods having first length and second rods having second length.
  • the first length of second rods is chosen equal to the diagonal 20 of a square formed of four first rods 10as sides, coupled each other in correspondence of the corners of the square by four torus elements 31 as shown in FIG.20 .
  • the second length of second rods is equal to half of the diagonal of a square formed of four first rod elements 10 as sides, coupled each other in correspondence of the corners of the square by four torus elements 31, minus the external radius of the torus 31 as shown in FIG.21 .
  • the cross section of the body 11 of the rod elements of the present invention may be formed approximately equal to the cross section of the torus connecting elements 31 so that a C-shaped gripping clip 13 of one rod element can be connected to the body 11 of a second rod element.
  • Basic torus connecting elements may be added the construction set of the present invention to enhance its versatility and its performance.
  • the rod elements of the present invention may be provided with curved shapes so that circular and curved structures can be built.
  • the rod elements of this present invention are made from a suitable plastic material and may include different lengths and the rod elements can be made in different size scales so that to be suitable for all different ages.
  • This construction set may also be used in outdoor playground equipment, where the rod elements are made in large sizes which are blow molded for weight purposes.
  • the construction set of the present invention is provided with elements having a plurality of interconnections which allow a wide range of angular orientations between the rod elements and it may include wheels so that dynamic structure, such as vehicles, can be built.
  • the different rod elements of the present invention can be combined in different ways to form a combination of different construction toy sets as it is not necessary to use all of the different rod elements, at the same time, in order to create a construction toy set.
  • a simple set of rod elements of FIG.3 and FIG.5 can be combined to form a construction set.
  • the present invention can be a platform for other toys which resemble to real life objects such as animals, humans, plants, or robots or action figures where the body 11 of the rod elements are shaped to resemble to arms, legs, wings, bodies, robot parts or other structures.
  • this invention is preferably designed for use as a construction toy set but it can be used as an education set for demonstrating and explaining education principles or can be used for architectural or engineering purposes.

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  • Toys (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Bauspielzeugsatz, der Folgendes umfasst: mindestens einen eines ersten Typs von Bauelement (50) und mindestens einen eines zweiten Typs von Bauelement (10, 20 und/oder 30), wobei der mindestens eine eines zweiten Typs von Bauelement einen mittigen Körperabschnitt (11) mit einem C-förmigen Klemmclip (14) an beiden Enden des Körperabschnitts aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Satz außerdem mindestens einen eines ersten Typs von Bauelement umfasst, wobei der erste Typ von Bauelement einen mittigen Körperabschnitt (11) mit einem Torusteil (31) an einem oder beiden Enden des Körperabschnitts, und der C-förmige Klemmclip des zweiten Typs von Bauelement für das lösbare Klemmen um einen Torusteil eines Bauelements des ersten Typs konfiguriert ist.
  2. Bauspielzeugsatz nach Anspruch 1, das außerdem mindestens einen dritten Typ von Bauelement (60) umfasst, das einen mittigen Körperabschnitt (11) mit einem Torusteil (31) an einem Ende des Körperabschnitts und einen C-förmigen Klemmclip (14) an dem anderen Ende des Körperabschnitts aufweist, wobei der C-förmige Klemmclip für das lösbare Klemmen um einen Torusteil eines Bauelementes des ersten (50) oder dritten Typs (60) konfiguriert ist, und wobei der C-förmige Klemmclip des zweiten Typs von Bauelement (10, 20 und/oder 30) für das lösbare Klemmen um einen Torusteil (31) eines Bauelementes des ersten Typs (50) und des dritten Typs (60) konfiguriert ist.
  3. Bauspielzeugsatz nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, bei dem mindestens eines der Bauelemente mindestens ein Toruselement (31) aufweist und/oder mindestens eine U-förmige Klemmaufnahme (21) zwischen dessen Enden aufweist.
  4. Bauspielzeugsatz nach irgendeinem vorhergehenden Anspruch, bei dem der Körperabschnitt (11) von mindestens einem Bauelement in Form zweier Abschnitte ausgebildet ist, wobei ein Abschnitt einen Schaft (12) aufweist, der mit Außengewindegängen (16) ausgebildet ist, und der andere Abschnitt (11) mit Innengewindegängen (18) ausgebildet ist, um die Außengewindegänge (16) so aufzunehmen, dass die Länge des Bauelementes angepasst werden kann.
  5. Bauspielzeugsatz nach irgendeinem vorhergehenden Anspruch, bei dem der Körperabschnitt (11) von mindestens einem der Bauelemente in Form zweier Abschnitte ausgebildet ist, wobei der eine Abschnitt einen im Allgemeinen zylindrischen Schaft (12) aufweist und der andere Abschnitt mit einer Bohrung (11) ausgebildet ist, in der der Schaft aufgenommen und durch Reibung entnehmbar festgehalten wird, wodurch ein Verbundbauelement variabler Länge geschaffen wird.
  6. Bauspielzeugsatz nach irgendeinem vorhergehenden Anspruch, bei dem der Körperabschnitt (11) von mindestens einem der Bauelemente einen Querschnitt aufweist, der ungefähr gleich dem Innendurchmesser des C-förmigen Klemmclips (14) ist, so dass ein C-förmiger Klemmclip eines Bauelementes angeschlossen und von dem Körper eines anderen Bauelementes lösbar gehalten werden kann.
  7. Bauspielzeugsatz nach irgendeinem vorhergehenden Anspruch, bei dem zwei Sätze des zweiten Typs von Bauelementen (10, 20 und/oder 30) bereitgestellt werden, wobei der erste Satz eine erste Länge aufweist und der zweite Satz eine zweite Länge aufweist.
  8. Bauspielzeugsatz nach Anspruch 7, bei dem die zweite Länge gleich der Diagonale eines Quadrats ist, das aus vier ersten Bauelementen (50) der ersten Länge als Seiten gebildet ist, die in Übereinstimmung mit den Ecken des Quadrats mit Toruselementen (31) miteinander verbunden sind.
  9. Bauspielzeugsatz nach Anspruch 7, bei dem die zweite Länge gleich der Hälfte der Diagonale eines Quadrats ist, das aus vier ersten Elementen (50) der Satzlänge als Seiten gebildet ist, die in Übereinstimmung mit den Ecken des Quadrats mit vier Toruselementen (31), abzüglich des Außenradius des Toruselementes, miteinander verbunden sind.
EP08737105A 2008-04-24 2008-04-24 Konstruktionsspielzeug Not-in-force EP2296769B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/GB2008/001456 WO2009130435A1 (en) 2008-04-24 2008-04-24 Construction toy

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2296769A1 EP2296769A1 (de) 2011-03-23
EP2296769B1 true EP2296769B1 (de) 2011-12-21

Family

ID=39637072

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08737105A Not-in-force EP2296769B1 (de) 2008-04-24 2008-04-24 Konstruktionsspielzeug

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20110092129A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2296769B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE537886T1 (de)
ES (1) ES2382302T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2009130435A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2475848A (en) * 2009-12-01 2011-06-08 Rabah Aggar Toy vehicle construction kit
GB2479606A (en) * 2010-04-15 2011-10-19 Rabah Aggar Vehicle construction toy
BE1019854A3 (nl) * 2011-02-28 2013-01-08 Vandoren Rolf Constructiespeelgoed.
KR101430313B1 (ko) * 2012-11-28 2014-08-13 이승왕 다면체 만들기용 조립구조체
US10258896B2 (en) * 2013-09-10 2019-04-16 Box Tiles Llc Magnetic building tiles
USD884802S1 (en) 2017-06-29 2020-05-19 Box Tiles Llc Toy building panel
WO2020180307A1 (en) * 2019-03-06 2020-09-10 Afshari Ali Reza Optical cage system
US11141675B1 (en) * 2021-02-16 2021-10-12 John P Cirolia Stacking toy system

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2959888A (en) * 1959-09-15 1960-11-15 Ideal Toy Corp Interlockable toy elements
US3550311A (en) * 1967-09-20 1970-12-29 John J Fouquart Interengageable construction elements with resilient clutching parts
US3698123A (en) * 1971-12-06 1972-10-17 Carl R Heldt Structural toys
US3927489A (en) * 1973-05-16 1975-12-23 Lawrence A Bernstein Ring elements, channel elements, and connectors for joining same
US5503497A (en) * 1994-09-19 1996-04-02 Op-D-Op, Inc. Ratchet link
ATE253964T1 (de) * 1995-12-11 2003-11-15 Zco Llc Bausystem
US20050227574A1 (en) * 2004-04-12 2005-10-13 Balanchi Steven H Adjustable length connection arm for a magnetic construction toy
USD620989S1 (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-08-03 Lego A/S Toy building set element

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20110092129A1 (en) 2011-04-21
EP2296769A1 (de) 2011-03-23
WO2009130435A1 (en) 2009-10-29
ATE537886T1 (de) 2012-01-15
ES2382302T3 (es) 2012-06-07

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