EP2290639B1 - Elastic tags - Google Patents
Elastic tags Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2290639B1 EP2290639B1 EP10168943.8A EP10168943A EP2290639B1 EP 2290639 B1 EP2290639 B1 EP 2290639B1 EP 10168943 A EP10168943 A EP 10168943A EP 2290639 B1 EP2290639 B1 EP 2290639B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tag portion
- tag
- elastic
- closed loop
- exemplary
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
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- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/04—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps to be fastened or secured by the material of the label itself, e.g. by thermo-adhesion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/08—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
- G09F3/14—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself by strings, straps, chains, or wires
Definitions
- the present invention relates to methods of making elastic tags.
- FR 2 793 339 describes an information and identification label for a boot or a shoe on sale.
- the display consists of a strip (1) of material long enough to go round the instep, with its ends fastened together in the lace zone.
- WO2007/084119 A1 describes a seperable composite labelling article in sheet or roll form.
- the connected unitary sheet-like merchandise labeling articles, each of which comprises a labeling tag are flatly cojoined along a unifying flat bond zone with a flexible elastic layer that extends away from the tag and includes an elastic fastening loop.
- the present invention is directed to a method of making elastic tags.
- the elastic tags of the present invention may be used in a variety of applications, and are particularly useful in the medical industry for controlling the position of a drape relative to, for example, a piece of equipment (e.g., a microscope).
- the present invention is directed to methods of making and using the disclosed elastic tags.
- the method comprises integrally attaching a second tag portion to a first tag portion so that the second tag portion extends beyond a first edge portion of an outer edge of the first tag portion, the second tag portion comprising a first closed loop having a loop inner periphery, at least a portion of the loop inner periphery being positioned a distance from the first tag portion and comprising an elastomeric material; and at least one step selected from the steps of: (1) forming at least one slotted opening within the first tag portion so as to be in communication with an outer periphery of the first tag portion, and (2) providing a second closed loop of elastic material along the outer periphery of the first tag portion.
- the present invention is directed to a method of making elastic tags.
- the elastic tags comprise a first tag portion having an outer periphery extending along an outer edge of the first tag portion, and a second tag portion integrally attached to the first tag portion and extending beyond a first edge portion of the outer edge of the first tag portion.
- the second tag portion comprises a first closed loop having a loop inner periphery. At least a portion of the loop inner periphery is positioned a distance from the first tag portion and comprising an elastomeric material.
- the first tag portion further comprises (a) at least one slotted opening positioned along and in communication with the outer periphery, (b) a second closed loop of elastic material, or (c) both (a) and (b).
- Exemplary elastic tags of the present invention are shown in FIGS. 1A-1D
- exemplary elastic tag 10 comprises a first tag portion 11 having an outer periphery 111 extending along most of an outer edge 112 of first tag portion 11.
- Exemplary elastic tag 10 further comprises a second tag portion 12 integrally attached to first tag portion 11.
- second tag portion 12 extends beyond a first edge portion 113 of the outer edge 112 of first tag portion 11 , and comprises a first closed loop 13 having a loop inner periphery 131 that surrounds a first closed loop opening 14.
- Exemplary elastic tag 10 further comprises at least one slotted opening 15 positioned along and in communication with outer periphery 111.
- the phrase "in communication with” refers to outer periphery 111 and a given slotted opening 15 sharing a common edge, namely, outer edge 112 of first tag portion 11 (i.e., the portion of outer edge 112 of first tag portion 11 that extends into and forms an inner edge of a given slotted opening 15 ).
- Each slotted opening 15 comprises a loop containment reservoir 151 and a channel 152 that connects loop containment reservoir 151 with outer periphery 111.
- outer periphery 111 is used to describe an outer perimeter extending along first tag portion 11 and includes (i) portions of outer edge 112 and (ii) any gaps within outer edge 112 due to the presence of one or more channels 152 along outer periphery 111.
- outer edge 112 is used to describe a continuous outer edge of first tag portion 11 that includes (i) portions of outer edge 112 extending along outer periphery 111 and (ii) inner edge portions of any slotted openings 15 (i.e., inner edge portions of one or more channels 152 and inner edge portions of one or more loop containment reservoirs 151 positioned within outer periphery 111.
- Exemplary elastic tag 20 comprises a first tag portion 11 having an outer periphery 111 extending along an outer edge (not shown) of first tag portion 11 .
- Exemplary elastic tag 20 further comprises a second tag portion 12 integrally attached to first tag portion 11 .
- second tag portion 12 extends beyond a first edge portion 113 of the outer edge 112 of first tag portion 11, and comprises a first closed loop 13 having a loop inner periphery 131 that surrounds first closed loop opening 14.
- exemplary elastic tag 20 comprise a pair of slotted openings 15 positioned along and in communication with outer periphery 111 . As shown in FIG. 1B , a first pair 155 of slotted openings 15 is positioned a substantially equal first distance d 1 from first closed loop 13, and a second pair 156 of slotted openings 15 is positioned a substantially equal second distance d 2 from first closed loop 13.
- Exemplary elastic tag 30 comprises a first tag portion 11 having an outer periphery 111 extending along an outer edge (not shown) of first tag portion 11 , Exemplary elastic tag 30 further comprises a second tag portion 12 integrally attached to first tag portion 11. As shown in FIG. 1C , second tag portion 12 extends beyond a first edge portion 113 of the outer edge 112 of first tag portion 11 , and comprises a first closed loop 13 having a loop inner periphery 131 that surrounds first closed loop opening 14. In this embodiment, exemplary elastic tag 30 comprises a single slotted opening 15 positioned along and in communication with outer periphery 111.
- Exemplary elastic tag 40 comprises a first tag portion 11 having an outer periphery 111 extending along an outer edge (not shown) of first tag portion 11.
- Exemplary elastic tag 40 further comprises a second tag portion 12 integrally attached to first tag portion 11.
- second tag portion 12 extends beyond a first edge portion 113 of the outer edge 112 of first tag portion 11, and comprises a first closed loop 13 having a loop inner periphery 131 that surrounds first closed loop opening 14.
- exemplary elastic tag 40 comprises three slotted openings 15 positioned along and in communication with outer periphery 111.
- elastic tags may have one or more slotted openings 15 positioned along and in communication with outer periphery 111 .
- outer periphery 111 of first tag portion 11 comprises (i) a second edge portion (e.g., second edge portion 120 shown in FIG. 1A ) opposite a first edge portion (e.g., first edge portion 113 ), (ii) opposite side edges connecting the second edge portion to the first edge portion, and (iii) at least one slotted opening 15 positioned along each of the opposite side edges.
- outer periphery 111 of first tag portion 11 comprises (i) a second edge portion (e.g., second edge portion 120 shown in FIG.
- first edge portion opposite a first edge portion (e.g., first edge portion 113 ), (ii) opposite side edges connecting the second edge portion to the first edge portion, (iii) at least one slotted opening positioned along the second edge portion, and (iv) at least one slotted opening positioned along one or both of the opposite side edges.
- each slotted opening 15 may independently have any desired shape, size and configuration as long as the slotted opening 15 is positioned within first tag portion 11 and in communication with outer periphery 111.
- each loop containment reservoir 151 is shown as having a circular shape, each loop containment reservoir 151 may independently have any desired shape including, but not limited to, a triangular shape, a square shape, a rectangular shape, a diamond shape, a polygonal shape, a hexagonal shape, a trapezoidal shape, an oval shape, an oblong shape, an irregular shape (e.g., a "figure 8" shape), or any other desired shape.
- each loop containment reservoir 151 may independently have any desired size.
- each loop containment reservoir 151 has a largest dimension (e.g., diameter, length, width, etc.) that is less than an overall width W of first tag portion 11 , more typically, less than half of an overall width of first tag portion 11 (i.e., 1 ⁇ 2W).
- each loop containment reservoir 151 has a largest dimension (e.g., diameter, length, width, etc.) that is less than about 25.4 millimeters (mm) (1.0 inches (in.)), typically, less than about 12.7 mm (0.5 in.), and more typically, between about 0.64 mm (0.25 in.) to about 12.7 mm (0.5 in.).
- each channel 152 may independently have any desired shape, size and configuration.
- each channel 152 may independently have any desired shape including, but not limited to, a square shape, a diamond shape, a polygonal shape, a. trapezoidal shape, an irregular shape (e.g., an "S" shape), or any other desired shape.
- each channel 152 may independently have any desired dimensions.
- each channel 152 has a channel length greater than a channel width. Further, typically, the channel width remains substantially constant along the channel length.
- each channel 152 has a channel width that is less than about 12.7 mm (0.5 in.), typically, less than about 0.64 mm (0.25 in.), and more typically, between about 0.01 mm (0.4 mils) to about 0.64 mm (0.25 in.); and a channel length that is less than about 25.4 mm (1.0 in.), typically, less than about 12.7 mm (0.5 in.), and more typically, between about 0.64 mm (0.25 in.) to about 12.7 mm (0.5 in.).
- first tag portion 11 may be integrally attached to second tag portion 12 using a variety of bond configurations such as the exemplary bond configurations shown in FIGS. 2A-2D .
- FIGS. 2A-2D depict exemplary cross-sectional views of the exemplary elastic tag shown in FIG. 1A as viewed along line A-A as shown in FIG. 1A .
- first tag portion 11 is integrally attached to second tag portion 12 via an exemplary bond configuration wherein a portion of first tag portion 11 is embedded within second tag portion 12 .
- first tag portion 11 has an upper surface 114 and a lower surface 115 .
- Bond width b w , bond length b L , and bond height b h may have dimensions that vary depending on a number of factors including, but not limited to, the desired degree of bond strength between first tag portion 11 and second tag portion 12 , the materials used to form first tag portion 11 and second tag portion 12 , and the overall dimensions of the elastic tag.
- FIG. 2B provides another exemplary bond configuration.
- first tag portion 11 is integrally attached to second tag portion 12 via an exemplary bond configuration wherein portion 116 of lower surface 115 is in contact with and integrally attached to an upper surface 121 of second tag portion 12 along a bond length b L and a bond width b w .
- bond width b w and bond length b L may have dimensions that vary depending on a number of factors.
- FIG. 2C provides yet another exemplary bond configuration.
- first tag portion 11 is integrally attached to second tag portion 12 via an exemplary bond configuration wherein a portion of first tag portion 11 is completely embedded within second tag portion 12 .
- a portion 116 of lower surface 115 , first edge portion 113 , and a portion 117 of upper surface 114 of first tag portion 11 is in contact with and integrally attached to second tag portion 12 along two bond length b L (i.e., extending along portions 116 and 117 ) and a bond height b h (i.e., extending along first edge portion 113 ) as shown in FIG. 2C , and two bond width b w (i.e., extending along portions 116 and 117 ).
- bond widths b w , bond lengths b L and bond height b h may have dimensions that vary depending on a number of factors.
- first tag portion 11 is integrally attached to second tag portion 12 via an exemplary bond configuration wherein a portion of second tag portion 12 is completely embedded within first rag portion 11 .
- second tag portion 12 has an upper surface 121 and a lower surface 122 .
- a portion 123 of lower surface 122 , an edge portion 125 , and a portion 124 of upper surface 121 of second tag portion 12 is in contact with and integrally attached to first tag portion 11 along two bond length b L (i.e., extending along portions 123 and 124 ) and a bond height b h (i.e., extending along edge portion 125 ) as shown in FIG.
- bond widths b w , bond lengths b L and bond height b h may have dimensions that vary depending on a number of factors.
- some elastic tags of the present invention may comprise a first tag portion that further comprises a second closed loop of elastic material.
- Exemplary elastic tags of the present invention comprising a second closed loop of elastic material are shown in FIGS. 4A-4C .
- exemplary elastic tag 50 comprises a first tag portion 11 having an outer periphery 111 extending along an outer edge (not shown) of first tag portion 11.
- Exemplary elastic tag 50 further comprises a second tag portion 12 integrally attached to first tag portion 11.
- second tag portion 12 extends beyond first edge portion 113 of first tag portion 11, and comprises first closed loop 13 having loop inner periphery 131 that surrounds first closed loop opening 14.
- Exemplary elastic tag 50 further comprises a second closed loop 16 having a loop inner periphery 161 that surrounds a second closed loop opening 17.
- second closed loop 16 is an integral component of first tag portion 11.
- second closed loop 16 and first tag portion 11 are formed from the same piece of material (e.g., an elastic film sheet).
- Exemplary elastic tag 60 comprises first tag portion 11 and second tag portion 12 integrally attached to first tag portion 11. As shown in FIG. 4B , second tag portion 12 extends beyond first edge portion 113 of first tag portion 11, and comprises first closed loop 13 having loop inner periphery 131 that surrounds first closed loop opening 14. In this exemplary embodiment, exemplary elastic tag 60 further comprises a third tag portion 18 integrally attached to first tag portion 11. As shown in FIG. 4B , third tag portion 18 extends beyond another edge portion 118 of the outer edge of first tag portion 11, and comprises second closed loop 16 having a loop inner periphery 161 that surrounds a second closed loop opening 17.
- At least a portion of loop inner periphery 161 is positioned a distance from first tag portion 11, and as shown in FIG. 4B , all of loop inner periphery 161 may be positioned a distance from first tag portion 11. Desirably, at least a portion (and possibly all) of loop inner periphery 161 comprises an elastomeric material.
- Exemplary elastic tag 70 comprises first tag portion 11, second tag portion 12 integrally attached to first tag portion 11, and third tag portion 18 integrally attached to first tag portion 11.
- exemplary elastic tag 70 further comprises a pair of slotted openings 15 positioned along and in communication with outer periphery 111 of first tag portion 11. As shown in FIG. 4C , a first pair 157 of slotted openings 15 is positioned a substantially equal first distance d 1 from first closed loop 13 , and a second pair 158 of slotted openings 15 is positioned a substantially equal second distance d 2 from first closed loop 13.
- first tag portion 11 may be integrally bonded to second tag portion 12 and third tag portion 18 using any of the above-described bond configurations.
- the degree of bonding between (i) first tag portion 11 and (ii) second tag portion 12 and/or third tag portion 18 may be varied as desired, for example, by adjusting bond width(s) b w , bond length(s) b L and bond height b h .
- first tag portion 11 and second tag portion 12 it may be desirable for the bond strength between first tag portion 11 and second tag portion 12 to be less than the bond strength between first tag portion 11 and third tag portion 18. In yet other embodiments, it may be desirable for the bond strength between first tag portion 11 and second tag portion 12 to be substantially equal to the bond strength between first tag portion 11 and third tag portion 18.
- first tag portion 11 , second tag portion 12 and third tag portion 18 may each independently comprise an elastomeric material.
- Suitable elastomneric materials include, but are not limited to, styrene-containing block copolymers (e.g., styrenebutadiene-styrene copolymers, styrene-isoprene styrene copolymers, and styrene-ethylenebutylene-styrene copolymers), ethylene-propylene copolymers, natural rubbers, etc.
- first tag portion 11 comprises a sheet of inelastic material while second tag portion 12 and third tag portion 18 (when present) comprise any of the above-mentioned elastomeric materials.
- second tag portion 12 and third tag portion 18 comprise any of the above-mentioned elastomeric materials.
- a substantial portion i.e., greater than 50 wt-%) of second tag portion 12 and third tag portion 18 (when present) comprises an elastomeric material. More typically, at least 90 wt-% (or at least 95 wt-%, or at least 98 wt-%) of second tag portion 12 and third tag portion 18 (when present) comprises an elastomeric material.
- first tag portion 11 may comprise a single layer of inelastic materials or multiple layers or inelastic materials.
- first tag portion 11 may comprise a single sheet of paper or polymeric film, a single sheet of fiber-reinforced polymeric film material, or a multilayered structure comprising a paper layer and one or more outer polymeric film layers on one or more major outer surfaces of the paper layer.
- first tag portion 11 comprises a sheet of material (i.e., a single layer or multi-layer sheet of material) having opposite outer major surfaces (e.g., upper surface 114 and lower surface 115), wherein at least one of the opposite outer major surfaces (e.g., upper surface 114 and lower surface 115) is capable of accepting and displaying indicia thereon.
- a sheet of material i.e., a single layer or multi-layer sheet of material having opposite outer major surfaces (e.g., upper surface 114 and lower surface 115), wherein at least one of the opposite outer major surfaces (e.g., upper surface 114 and lower surface 115) is capable of accepting and displaying indicia thereon.
- it may be advantageous to be able to write indicia on an outer surface of first tag portion 11 for example, using a pen, pencil or marker.
- additives may be included in the materials used to form first tag portion 11, second tag portion 12 and/or third tag portion 18 of the plastic tags of the present invention. These additives may be, for example, added to a polymeric blend melt or added to the formed material after casting/molding (e.g., during a coating step). Such additives include, but are not limited to, ultraviolet radiation absorbers, antioxidants, organic or inorganic colorants (e.g., dyes or pigments), stabilizers, fragrances, plasticizers, anti-microbial agents, flame retardants, antifouling compounds, and combinations thereof.
- the amount of each optional additive is generally no more than about 15 wt-% of the material used to form a given elastic tag component, often no more than 5 wt-% of the material used to form a given elastic tag component.
- the elastic tags of the present invention may have overall dimensions that vary depending on the intended use.
- the overall thickness of an elastic tag, the thickness of first tag portion 11 , the thickness of second tag portion 12 and the thickness of third tag portion 18 (when present) may each vary independently from one another based on a number of factors including, but not limited to, the materials used, and a particular application or use.
- each of (i) the overall thickness of an elastic tag, (ii) the thickness of first tag portion 11, (iii) the thickness of second tag portion 12 and (iv) the thickness of third tag portion 18 (when present) is less than about 0.64 mm (0.25 in.), more typically, less than about 0.32 mm (0.12 in.), and more typically, between about 0.01 mm (0.4 mils) to about 0.32 mm (0.12 in.).
- elastic tags of the present invention may have a variety of overall shapes. It should be understood that the elastic tags of the present invention may have any desired shape. Further, elastic loops (e.g., first closed loop 13 and second closed loop 16 ) of the elastic tags may have any dimensions, sizes and shapes. In some embodiments, the elastic loop component (e.g., first closed loop 13 and second closed loop 16) has an overall width that is equal to or less than an overall width of first tag portion 11. In other embodiments, one or more of the elastic loop components (e.g., first closed loop 13 and second closed loop 16 ) may have an overall width that is greater than an overall width of first tag portion 11.
- elastic tags of the present invention may have any desired dimensions
- elastic tags of the present invention have an overall length of less than about 61 centimeters (cm) (24 in.), more typically, less than about 30.5 cm (12 in.), and more typically, between about 7.6 mm (3.0 in.) to about 30.5 cm (12 in.).
- elastic tags of the present invention have an overall width of less than about 15.2 cm (6.0 in.), more typically, less than about 7.6 cm (3.0 in.), and more typically, between about 12.7 mm (0.5 in.) to about 7.6 cm (3.0 in.).
- the present invention is further directed to methods of making the disclosed elastic tags.
- the method comprises integrally attaching a second tag portion to a first tag portion so that the second tag portion extends beyond a first edge portion of an outer edge of the first tag portion, the second tag portion comprising a first closed loop having a loop inner periphery, at least a portion of the loop inner periphery being positioned a distance from the first tag portion and comprising an elastomeric material; and at least one step selected from the steps of: (1) forming at least one slotted opening within the first tag portion so as to be in communication with an outer periphery of the first tag portion, and (2) providing a second closed loop of elastic material along the outer periphery of the first tag portion.
- First tag portion 11 may be formed from any of the above-described materials using any conventional method. Suitable methods include, but are not limited to, a sheet or film forming step (e.g., a papermaking step or a film extrusion step); a molding step such as an injection molding step; a coating step (e.g., to provide a writable or printable surface on a base substrate); a lamination step (e.g., to bond two or more layers to one another); a cutting step (e.g., stamping) so as to form outer periphery 111, any slotted openings 15, and second closed loop 16 (when present); or any combination of the above steps.
- a sheet or film forming step e.g., a papermaking step or a film extrusion step
- a molding step such as an injection molding step
- a coating step e.g., to provide a writable or printable surface on a base substrate
- a lamination step e.g., to bond two
- Second tag portion 12 and third tag portion 18 may be formed using any of the above-described method steps for first tag portion 11. Second tag portion 12 and third tag portion 18 (when present as a separate component from first tag portion 11 ) may be integrally attached to first tag portion 11 by any known method.
- Suitable attachment methods include, but are not limited to, an adhesive bonding step using a separate adhesive component; an adhesive bonding step wherein one or materials used to form first tag portion 11 , second tag portion 12 and/or third tag portion 18 (when present as a separate component from first tag portion 11 ) act as an adhesive component; a molding step such as an injection molding step (e.g., first tag portion is positioned within a mold and second tag portion material is introduced into the a a lamination step (e.g., to bond one or more layers of first tag portion 11 to one or more layers of second tag portion 12 ); or any combination of the above steps.
- an adhesive bonding step using a separate adhesive component an adhesive bonding step wherein one or materials used to form first tag portion 11 , second tag portion 12 and/or third tag portion 18 (when present as a separate component from first tag portion 11 ) act as an adhesive component
- a molding step such as an injection molding step (e.g., first tag portion is positioned within a mold and second tag portion material is introduced into the
- second tag portion 12 (and/or third tag portion. 18 ) is integrally attached to first tag portion 11 via an adhesive, wherein the adhesive is (i) a component other than the materials used to form first tag portion 11 , second tag portion 12 or third tag portion 18 , (ii) a component used to form first tag portion 11 , second tag portion 12 or third tag portion 18, or (iii) both (i) and (ii).
- the adhesive is (i) a component other than the materials used to form first tag portion 11 , second tag portion 12 or third tag portion 18 , (ii) a component used to form first tag portion 11 , second tag portion 12 or third tag portion 18, or (iii) both (i) and (ii).
- the methods of forming an elastic tag may further comprise one or more of the following method steps:
- the method comprises surrounding at least a portion of an article with an elastic tag comprising a first tag portion having a first closed loop integrally attached thereto; and connecting the first closed loop of the elastic tag with (i) one or more slotted opening within the first tag portion or (ii) a second closed loop of elastic material along an outer periphery of the first tag portion.
- FIGS. 3A-3C depict frontal and side views of the exemplary elastic tags of FIGS. 1A and 1C when a closed loop portion of a given exemplary elastic tag is connected to at least one slotted opening of the given exemplary elastic tag.
- exemplary elastic tag 10 may be used to surround a portion of an article (not shown) so that the article is positioned along upper surface 114 of exemplary elastic tag 10.
- first closed loop 13 of elastic tag 10 is inserted into and through channels 152 on opposite sides of first tag portion 11 so as to rest within loop containment reservoirs 151 located within an interior portion (e.g., away from outer periphery 111 ) of first tag portion 11.
- exemplary elastic tag 10 could be used to surround a portion of an article (not shown) so that the article is positioned along lower surface 115 of exemplary elastic tag 10.
- upper surface 114 could be facing away from the enclosed/surrounded article.
- FIG. 3C provides another view of the use of an elastic tag of the present invention.
- exemplary elastic tag 30 may be used to surround a portion of an article (not shown) so that the article is positioned along upper surface 114 of exemplary elastic tag 30.
- first closed loop 13 of elastic tag 30 is inserted into and through a single channel 152 on a side of first tag portion 11 positioned away from first closed loop 13 so as to rest within loop containment reservoir 151 located within an interior portion (e.g., away from outer periphery 111 ) of first tag portion 11.
- a single slotted opening 15 is used in combination with a ledge portion 119 of first tag portion 11 to temporarily secure first closed loop 13 to first tag portion 11.
- exemplary elastic tag 30 could be used to surround a portion of an article (not shown) so that the article is positioned along lower surface 115 of exemplary elastic tag 30 (i.e., upper surface 114 could be facing away from the enclosed/surrounded articles).
- a separate connecting member may be used to surround a given article.
- FIG. 5 One exemplary embodiment utilizing a separate connecting member is shown in FIG. 5 .
- exemplary elastic tag 60 of FIG. 4B is configured so as to surround an articles (not shown), wherein a connecting member 61 is used to join first closed loop 13 to second closed loop 16.
- Connecting member 61 may comprise, for example, a plastic molded component, a metal component, a ceramic component, an elastomeric component, or any other type of component as long as connecting member 61 has enough structural integrity to connect first closed loop 13 to second closed loop 16.
- the elastic tags may be used to surround a variety of articles and attach the article to another object or to itself.
- the elastic tags of the present invention are used to control the position of a drape along a piece of medical equipment.
- Suitable pieces of medical equipment include, but are not limited to, a C-arm apparatus, a microscope, a surgical knife system, endoscopy equipment, an operating room table, a patient, a light, or a lamp.
- the method of using the elastic tags of the present invention may further comprise one or more of the following steps:
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- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
- The present invention relates to methods of making elastic tags.
- There is a need in the art for elastic tags that are (i) suitable for a variety of uses including, but not limited to, binding one or more articles to one or more other articles or to itself, and identifying merchandise, (ii) easy to use, and (iii) relatively inexpensive to manufacture.
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FR 2 793 339 -
WO2007/084119 A1 describes a seperable composite labelling article in sheet or roll form. The connected unitary sheet-like merchandise labeling articles, each of which comprises a labeling tag are flatly cojoined along a unifying flat bond zone with a flexible elastic layer that extends away from the tag and includes an elastic fastening loop. - The present invention is directed to a method of making elastic tags. The elastic tags of the present invention may be used in a variety of applications, and are particularly useful in the medical industry for controlling the position of a drape relative to, for example, a piece of equipment (e.g., a microscope).
- The present invention is directed to methods of making and using the disclosed elastic tags. In one exemplary method of making an elastic tag, the method comprises integrally attaching a second tag portion to a first tag portion so that the second tag portion extends beyond a first edge portion of an outer edge of the first tag portion, the second tag portion comprising a first closed loop having a loop inner periphery, at least a portion of the loop inner periphery being positioned a distance from the first tag portion and comprising an elastomeric material; and at least one step selected from the steps of: (1) forming at least one slotted opening within the first tag portion so as to be in communication with an outer periphery of the first tag portion, and (2) providing a second closed loop of elastic material along the outer periphery of the first tag portion.
- These and other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent after a review of the following detailed description of the disclosed embodiments and the appended claims.
- The present invention is further described with reference to the appended figures, wherein:
-
FIGS. 1A-1D depict frontal views of exemplary elastic tags -
FIGS. 2A-2D depict exemplary cross-sectional views of the exemplary elastic tag shown inFIG. 1A as viewed along line A-A as shown inFIG. 1A . -
FIGS. 3A-3C depict frontal and side views of the exemplary elastic tags ofFIGS. 1A and 1C when a closed loop portion of a given exemplary elastic tag is connected to at least one slotted opening of the given exemplary elastic tag; -
FIGS. 4A-4B depict frontal views of other exemplary elastic tags; and -
FIG. 5 depicts a side view of the exemplary elastic tag ofFIG. 4A when a first closed loop portion of the exemplary elastic tag is connected to a second closed loop portion of the exemplary elastic tag via a connection member. - Although the present invention is herein described in terms of specific embodiments, it will be readily apparent to those skilled in this art that various modifications, rearrangements, and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. The scope of the present invention is thus only limited by the claims appended hereto.
- The present invention is directed to a method of making elastic tags. The elastic tags comprise a first tag portion having an outer periphery extending along an outer edge of the first tag portion, and a second tag portion integrally attached to the first tag portion and extending beyond a first edge portion of the outer edge of the first tag portion. The second tag portion comprises a first closed loop having a loop inner periphery. At least a portion of the loop inner periphery is positioned a distance from the first tag portion and comprising an elastomeric material. The first tag portion further comprises (a) at least one slotted opening positioned along and in communication with the outer periphery, (b) a second closed loop of elastic material, or (c) both (a) and (b).
- Exemplary elastic tags of the present invention are shown in
FIGS. 1A-1D As shown inFIG. 1A , exemplaryelastic tag 10 comprises afirst tag portion 11 having anouter periphery 111 extending along most of anouter edge 112 offirst tag portion 11. Exemplaryelastic tag 10 further comprises asecond tag portion 12 integrally attached tofirst tag portion 11. As shown inFIG. 1A ,second tag portion 12 extends beyond afirst edge portion 113 of theouter edge 112 offirst tag portion 11, and comprises a first closedloop 13 having a loopinner periphery 131 that surrounds a first closed loop opening 14. - Exemplary
elastic tag 10 further comprises at least one slottedopening 15 positioned along and in communication withouter periphery 111. As used herein, the phrase "in communication with" refers toouter periphery 111 and a givenslotted opening 15 sharing a common edge, namely,outer edge 112 of first tag portion 11 (i.e., the portion ofouter edge 112 offirst tag portion 11 that extends into and forms an inner edge of a given slotted opening 15). Each slottedopening 15 comprises aloop containment reservoir 151 and achannel 152 that connectsloop containment reservoir 151 withouter periphery 111. - As used herein,
outer periphery 111 is used to describe an outer perimeter extending alongfirst tag portion 11 and includes (i) portions ofouter edge 112 and (ii) any gaps withinouter edge 112 due to the presence of one ormore channels 152 alongouter periphery 111. In contrast, as discussed above,outer edge 112 is used to describe a continuous outer edge offirst tag portion 11 that includes (i) portions ofouter edge 112 extending alongouter periphery 111 and (ii) inner edge portions of any slotted openings 15 (i.e., inner edge portions of one ormore channels 152 and inner edge portions of one or moreloop containment reservoirs 151 positioned withinouter periphery 111. - Another exemplary
elastic tag 20 is shown inFIG. 1B . Exemplaryelastic tag 20 comprises afirst tag portion 11 having anouter periphery 111 extending along an outer edge (not shown) offirst tag portion 11. Exemplaryelastic tag 20 further comprises asecond tag portion 12 integrally attached tofirst tag portion 11. As shown inFIG. 1B ,second tag portion 12 extends beyond afirst edge portion 113 of theouter edge 112 offirst tag portion 11, and comprises a first closedloop 13 having a loopinner periphery 131 that surrounds first closed loop opening 14. In addition, exemplaryelastic tag 20 comprise a pair of slottedopenings 15 positioned along and in communication withouter periphery 111. As shown inFIG. 1B , afirst pair 155 of slottedopenings 15 is positioned a substantially equal first distance d1 from first closedloop 13, and asecond pair 156 of slottedopenings 15 is positioned a substantially equal second distance d2 from first closedloop 13. - A further exemplary
elastic tag 30 is shown inFIG. 1C . Exemplaryelastic tag 30 comprises afirst tag portion 11 having anouter periphery 111 extending along an outer edge (not shown) offirst tag portion 11, Exemplaryelastic tag 30 further comprises asecond tag portion 12 integrally attached tofirst tag portion 11. As shown inFIG. 1C ,second tag portion 12 extends beyond afirst edge portion 113 of theouter edge 112 offirst tag portion 11, and comprises a first closedloop 13 having a loopinner periphery 131 that surrounds first closed loop opening 14. In this embodiment, exemplaryelastic tag 30 comprises a single slottedopening 15 positioned along and in communication withouter periphery 111. - Yet another exemplary
elastic tag 40 is shown inFIG. 1D . Exemplaryelastic tag 40 comprises afirst tag portion 11 having anouter periphery 111 extending along an outer edge (not shown) offirst tag portion 11. Exemplaryelastic tag 40 further comprises asecond tag portion 12 integrally attached tofirst tag portion 11. As shown inFIG. 1D ,second tag portion 12 extends beyond afirst edge portion 113 of theouter edge 112 offirst tag portion 11, and comprises a firstclosed loop 13 having a loopinner periphery 131 that surrounds first closedloop opening 14. In this embodiment, exemplaryelastic tag 40 comprises three slottedopenings 15 positioned along and in communication withouter periphery 111. - As shown in
FIGS. 1A-1D , elastic tags may have one or more slottedopenings 15 positioned along and in communication withouter periphery 111. In one exemplary embodiment,outer periphery 111 offirst tag portion 11 comprises (i) a second edge portion (e.g., second edge portion 120 shown inFIG. 1A ) opposite a first edge portion (e.g., first edge portion 113), (ii) opposite side edges connecting the second edge portion to the first edge portion, and (iii) at least one slottedopening 15 positioned along each of the opposite side edges. In another exemplary embodiment,outer periphery 111 offirst tag portion 11 comprises (i) a second edge portion (e.g., second edge portion 120 shown inFIG. 1A ) opposite a first edge portion (e.g., first edge portion 113), (ii) opposite side edges connecting the second edge portion to the first edge portion, (iii) at least one slotted opening positioned along the second edge portion, and (iv) at least one slotted opening positioned along one or both of the opposite side edges. - In each of the exemplary elastic tags shown in
FIGS. 1A-1D (and inFIG. 4B described below), it should be understood that each slottedopening 15 may independently have any desired shape, size and configuration as long as the slottedopening 15 is positioned withinfirst tag portion 11 and in communication withouter periphery 111. For example, although eachloop containment reservoir 151 is shown as having a circular shape, eachloop containment reservoir 151 may independently have any desired shape including, but not limited to, a triangular shape, a square shape, a rectangular shape, a diamond shape, a polygonal shape, a hexagonal shape, a trapezoidal shape, an oval shape, an oblong shape, an irregular shape (e.g., a "figure 8" shape), or any other desired shape. Further, eachloop containment reservoir 151 may independently have any desired size. Typically, eachloop containment reservoir 151 has a largest dimension (e.g., diameter, length, width, etc.) that is less than an overall width W offirst tag portion 11, more typically, less than half of an overall width of first tag portion 11 (i.e., ½W). In one exemplary embodiment, eachloop containment reservoir 151 has a largest dimension (e.g., diameter, length, width, etc.) that is less than about 25.4 millimeters (mm) (1.0 inches (in.)), typically, less than about 12.7 mm (0.5 in.), and more typically, between about 0.64 mm (0.25 in.) to about 12.7 mm (0.5 in.). - In addition, each
channel 152 may independently have any desired shape, size and configuration. For example, although eachchannel 152 is shown as having a rectangular shape with a channel width and a channel length greater than the channel width, eachchannel 152 may independently have any desired shape including, but not limited to, a square shape, a diamond shape, a polygonal shape, a. trapezoidal shape, an irregular shape (e.g., an "S" shape), or any other desired shape. Further, eachchannel 152 may independently have any desired dimensions. Typically, eachchannel 152 has a channel length greater than a channel width. Further, typically, the channel width remains substantially constant along the channel length. In one exemplary embodiment, eachchannel 152 has a channel width that is less than about 12.7 mm (0.5 in.), typically, less than about 0.64 mm (0.25 in.), and more typically, between about 0.01 mm (0.4 mils) to about 0.64 mm (0.25 in.); and a channel length that is less than about 25.4 mm (1.0 in.), typically, less than about 12.7 mm (0.5 in.), and more typically, between about 0.64 mm (0.25 in.) to about 12.7 mm (0.5 in.). - In each of the exemplary elastic tags shown in
FIGS. 1A-1D (and inFIG. 4B described below),first tag portion 11 may be integrally attached tosecond tag portion 12 using a variety of bond configurations such as the exemplary bond configurations shown inFIGS. 2A-2D. FIGS. 2A-2D depict exemplary cross-sectional views of the exemplary elastic tag shown inFIG. 1A as viewed along line A-A as shown inFIG. 1A . As shown inFIG. 2A ,first tag portion 11 is integrally attached tosecond tag portion 12 via an exemplary bond configuration wherein a portion offirst tag portion 11 is embedded withinsecond tag portion 12. In this exemplary embodiment,first tag portion 11 has anupper surface 114 and alower surface 115. Aportion 116 oflower surface 115 andouter edge 112, in particular,first edge portion 113, is in contact with and integrally attached tosecond tag portion 12 along a bond length bL , and a bond height bh as shown inFIG. 2A , and a bond width bw (see, for example, bond width bw shown inFIG. 1A ). Bond width bw , bond length bL , and bond height bh may have dimensions that vary depending on a number of factors including, but not limited to, the desired degree of bond strength betweenfirst tag portion 11 andsecond tag portion 12, the materials used to formfirst tag portion 11 andsecond tag portion 12, and the overall dimensions of the elastic tag. -
FIG. 2B provides another exemplary bond configuration. In this exemplary embodiment,first tag portion 11 is integrally attached tosecond tag portion 12 via an exemplary bond configuration whereinportion 116 oflower surface 115 is in contact with and integrally attached to anupper surface 121 ofsecond tag portion 12 along a bond length bL and a bond width bw . As discussed above, bond width bw and bond length bL may have dimensions that vary depending on a number of factors. -
FIG. 2C provides yet another exemplary bond configuration. As shown inFIG. 2C ,first tag portion 11 is integrally attached tosecond tag portion 12 via an exemplary bond configuration wherein a portion offirst tag portion 11 is completely embedded withinsecond tag portion 12. Aportion 116 oflower surface 115,first edge portion 113, and aportion 117 ofupper surface 114 offirst tag portion 11 is in contact with and integrally attached tosecond tag portion 12 along two bond length bL (i.e., extending alongportions 116 and 117) and a bond height bh (i.e., extending along first edge portion 113) as shown inFIG. 2C , and two bond width bw (i.e., extending alongportions 116 and 117). As discussed above, bond widths bw , bond lengths bL and bond height bh may have dimensions that vary depending on a number of factors. - In another exemplary bond configuration shown in
FIG. 2D ,first tag portion 11 is integrally attached tosecond tag portion 12 via an exemplary bond configuration wherein a portion ofsecond tag portion 12 is completely embedded withinfirst rag portion 11. In this exemplary embodiment,second tag portion 12 has anupper surface 121 and alower surface 122. Aportion 123 oflower surface 122, anedge portion 125, and aportion 124 ofupper surface 121 ofsecond tag portion 12 is in contact with and integrally attached tofirst tag portion 11 along two bond length bL (i.e., extending alongportions 123 and 124) and a bond height bh (i.e., extending along edge portion 125) as shown inFIG. 2D , and two bond width bw (i.e., extending alongportions 123 and 124). As discussed above, bond widths bw , bond lengths bL and bond height bh may have dimensions that vary depending on a number of factors. - As discussed above, some elastic tags of the present invention may comprise a first tag portion that further comprises a second closed loop of elastic material. Exemplary elastic tags of the present invention comprising a second closed loop of elastic material are shown in
FIGS. 4A-4C . - As shown in
FIG. 4A , exemplaryelastic tag 50 comprises afirst tag portion 11 having anouter periphery 111 extending along an outer edge (not shown) offirst tag portion 11. Exemplaryelastic tag 50 further comprises asecond tag portion 12 integrally attached tofirst tag portion 11. As shown inFIG. 4A ,second tag portion 12 extends beyondfirst edge portion 113 offirst tag portion 11, and comprises first closedloop 13 having loopinner periphery 131 that surrounds first closedloop opening 14. Exemplaryelastic tag 50 further comprises a secondclosed loop 16 having a loopinner periphery 161 that surrounds a secondclosed loop opening 17. In this exemplary embodiment, secondclosed loop 16 is an integral component offirst tag portion 11. In other words, secondclosed loop 16 andfirst tag portion 11 are formed from the same piece of material (e.g., an elastic film sheet). - Another exemplary
elastic tag 60 is shown inFIG. 4 B. Exemplaryelastic tag 60 comprisesfirst tag portion 11 andsecond tag portion 12 integrally attached tofirst tag portion 11. As shown inFIG. 4B ,second tag portion 12 extends beyondfirst edge portion 113 offirst tag portion 11, and comprises first closedloop 13 having loopinner periphery 131 that surrounds first closedloop opening 14. In this exemplary embodiment, exemplaryelastic tag 60 further comprises athird tag portion 18 integrally attached tofirst tag portion 11. As shown inFIG. 4B ,third tag portion 18 extends beyond anotheredge portion 118 of the outer edge offirst tag portion 11, and comprises secondclosed loop 16 having a loopinner periphery 161 that surrounds a secondclosed loop opening 17. At least a portion of loopinner periphery 161 is positioned a distance fromfirst tag portion 11, and as shown inFIG. 4B , all of loopinner periphery 161 may be positioned a distance fromfirst tag portion 11. Desirably, at least a portion (and possibly all) of loopinner periphery 161 comprises an elastomeric material. - Yet another exemplary
elastic tag 70 is shown inFIG. 4C . Exemplaryelastic tag 70 comprisesfirst tag portion 11,second tag portion 12 integrally attached tofirst tag portion 11, andthird tag portion 18 integrally attached tofirst tag portion 11. In this exemplary embodiment, exemplaryelastic tag 70 further comprises a pair of slottedopenings 15 positioned along and in communication withouter periphery 111 offirst tag portion 11. As shown inFIG. 4C , afirst pair 157 of slottedopenings 15 is positioned a substantially equal first distance d1 from firstclosed loop 13, and asecond pair 158 of slottedopenings 15 is positioned a substantially equal second distance d2 from firstclosed loop 13. - In the exemplary embodiments shown, in
FIGS. 4A-4C ,first tag portion 11 may be integrally bonded tosecond tag portion 12 andthird tag portion 18 using any of the above-described bond configurations. As discussed above, the degree of bonding between (i)first tag portion 11 and (ii)second tag portion 12 and/orthird tag portion 18 may be varied as desired, for example, by adjusting bond width(s) bw , bond length(s) bL and bond height bh . In some embodiments, it may be desirable for the bond strength betweenfirst tag portion 11 andsecond tag portion 12 to be greater than the bond strength betweenfirst tag portion 11 andthird tag portion 18. In other embodiments, it may be desirable for the bond strength betweenfirst tag portion 11 andsecond tag portion 12 to be less than the bond strength betweenfirst tag portion 11 andthird tag portion 18. In yet other embodiments, it may be desirable for the bond strength betweenfirst tag portion 11 andsecond tag portion 12 to be substantially equal to the bond strength betweenfirst tag portion 11 andthird tag portion 18. - The elastic tags of the present invention may be formed from a variety of materials. For example,
first tag portion 11,second tag portion 12 andthird tag portion 18 may each independently comprise an elastomeric material. Suitable elastomneric materials include, but are not limited to, styrene-containing block copolymers (e.g., styrenebutadiene-styrene copolymers, styrene-isoprene styrene copolymers, and styrene-ethylenebutylene-styrene copolymers), ethylene-propylene copolymers, natural rubbers, etc - In some exemplary embodiments,
first tag portion 11 comprises a sheet of inelastic material whilesecond tag portion 12 and third tag portion 18 (when present) comprise any of the above-mentioned elastomeric materials. Typically, a substantial portion (i.e., greater than 50 wt-%) ofsecond tag portion 12 and third tag portion 18 (when present) comprises an elastomeric material. More typically, at least 90 wt-% (or at least 95 wt-%, or at least 98 wt-%) ofsecond tag portion 12 and third tag portion 18 (when present) comprises an elastomeric material. - Suitable inelastic materials may include, but are not limited to, paper, a polymeric film material, a fiber-reinforced polymeric film material, a polymeric foam material, an electrically conductive material, a ceramic material, a glass material, and any combinations thereof. When multiple inelastic materials are used in combination,
first tag portion 11 may comprise a single layer of inelastic materials or multiple layers or inelastic materials. For example,first tag portion 11 may comprise a single sheet of paper or polymeric film, a single sheet of fiber-reinforced polymeric film material, or a multilayered structure comprising a paper layer and one or more outer polymeric film layers on one or more major outer surfaces of the paper layer. - In one desired embodiment,
first tag portion 11 comprises a sheet of material (i.e., a single layer or multi-layer sheet of material) having opposite outer major surfaces (e.g.,upper surface 114 and lower surface 115), wherein at least one of the opposite outer major surfaces (e.g.,upper surface 114 and lower surface 115) is capable of accepting and displaying indicia thereon. For example, in some embodiments, it may be advantageous to be able to print indicia on an outer surface offirst tag portion 11, for example, using a laser or inkjet printer. In some embodiments, it may be advantageous to be able to write indicia on an outer surface offirst tag portion 11, for example, using a pen, pencil or marker. - Various additives may be included in the materials used to form
first tag portion 11,second tag portion 12 and/orthird tag portion 18 of the plastic tags of the present invention. These additives may be, for example, added to a polymeric blend melt or added to the formed material after casting/molding (e.g., during a coating step). Such additives include, but are not limited to, ultraviolet radiation absorbers, antioxidants, organic or inorganic colorants (e.g., dyes or pigments), stabilizers, fragrances, plasticizers, anti-microbial agents, flame retardants, antifouling compounds, and combinations thereof. The amount of each optional additive is generally no more than about 15 wt-% of the material used to form a given elastic tag component, often no more than 5 wt-% of the material used to form a given elastic tag component. - The elastic tags of the present invention may have overall dimensions that vary depending on the intended use. Typically, the overall thickness of an elastic tag, the thickness of
first tag portion 11, the thickness ofsecond tag portion 12 and the thickness of third tag portion 18 (when present) may each vary independently from one another based on a number of factors including, but not limited to, the materials used, and a particular application or use. Typically, each of (i) the overall thickness of an elastic tag, (ii) the thickness offirst tag portion 11, (iii) the thickness ofsecond tag portion 12 and (iv) the thickness of third tag portion 18 (when present) is less than about 0.64 mm (0.25 in.), more typically, less than about 0.32 mm (0.12 in.), and more typically, between about 0.01 mm (0.4 mils) to about 0.32 mm (0.12 in.). - As shown in
FIGS. 1A-1D and 4A-4C, elastic tags of the present invention may have a variety of overall shapes. It should be understood that the elastic tags of the present invention may have any desired shape. Further, elastic loops (e.g., firstclosed loop 13 and second closed loop 16) of the elastic tags may have any dimensions, sizes and shapes. In some embodiments, the elastic loop component (e.g., firstclosed loop 13 and second closed loop 16) has an overall width that is equal to or less than an overall width offirst tag portion 11. In other embodiments, one or more of the elastic loop components (e.g., firstclosed loop 13 and second closed loop 16) may have an overall width that is greater than an overall width offirst tag portion 11. - Although the elastic tags of the present invention may have any desired dimensions, typically, elastic tags of the present invention have an overall length of less than about 61 centimeters (cm) (24 in.), more typically, less than about 30.5 cm (12 in.), and more typically, between about 7.6 mm (3.0 in.) to about 30.5 cm (12 in.). Typically, elastic tags of the present invention have an overall width of less than about 15.2 cm (6.0 in.), more typically, less than about 7.6 cm (3.0 in.), and more typically, between about 12.7 mm (0.5 in.) to about 7.6 cm (3.0 in.).
- The present invention is further directed to methods of making the disclosed elastic tags. In one exemplary method of making an elastic tag, the method comprises integrally attaching a second tag portion to a first tag portion so that the second tag portion extends beyond a first edge portion of an outer edge of the first tag portion, the second tag portion comprising a first closed loop having a loop inner periphery, at least a portion of the loop inner periphery being positioned a distance from the first tag portion and comprising an elastomeric material; and at least one step selected from the steps of: (1) forming at least one slotted opening within the first tag portion so as to be in communication with an outer periphery of the first tag portion, and (2) providing a second closed loop of elastic material along the outer periphery of the first tag portion.
-
First tag portion 11 may be formed from any of the above-described materials using any conventional method. Suitable methods include, but are not limited to, a sheet or film forming step (e.g., a papermaking step or a film extrusion step); a molding step such as an injection molding step; a coating step (e.g., to provide a writable or printable surface on a base substrate); a lamination step (e.g., to bond two or more layers to one another); a cutting step (e.g., stamping) so as to formouter periphery 111, any slottedopenings 15, and second closed loop 16 (when present); or any combination of the above steps. -
Second tag portion 12 and third tag portion 18 (when present as a separate component from first tag portion 11) may be formed using any of the above-described method steps forfirst tag portion 11.Second tag portion 12 and third tag portion 18 (when present as a separate component from first tag portion 11) may be integrally attached tofirst tag portion 11 by any known method. Suitable attachment methods include, but are not limited to, an adhesive bonding step using a separate adhesive component; an adhesive bonding step wherein one or materials used to formfirst tag portion 11,second tag portion 12 and/or third tag portion 18 (when present as a separate component from first tag portion 11) act as an adhesive component; a molding step such as an injection molding step (e.g., first tag portion is positioned within a mold and second tag portion material is introduced into the a a lamination step (e.g., to bond one or more layers offirst tag portion 11 to one or more layers of second tag portion 12); or any combination of the above steps. - In one desired embodiment, second tag portion 12 (and/or third tag portion. 18) is integrally attached to
first tag portion 11 via an adhesive, wherein the adhesive is (i) a component other than the materials used to formfirst tag portion 11,second tag portion 12 orthird tag portion 18, (ii) a component used to formfirst tag portion 11,second tag portion 12 orthird tag portion 18, or (iii) both (i) and (ii). - The methods of forming an elastic tag may further comprise one or more of the following method steps:
- (1) forming first
closed loop 13 withinsecond tag portion 12 prior to or after an integrally attaching step; - (2) forming at least one slotted
opening 15 withinfirst tag portion 11; - (3) cutting one or more slotted
opening 15 withinfirst tag portion 11; - (4) forming at least one slotted
opening 15 withinfirst tag portion 11 simultaneously with a step of formingfirst tag portion 11; - (5) providing a second closed loop of elastic material along
outer periphery 111 offirst tag portion 11; - (6) integrally attaching
third tag portion 18 tofirst tag portion 11, whereinthird tag portion 18 comprises second closedloop 16, wherein secondclosed loop 16 comprises an elastic material and has a second closed loopinner periphery 161, and at least a portion of second closed loopinner periphery 161 is positioned a distance fromfirst tag portion 11; - (7) applying indicia onto
first tag portion 11; and - (8) packaging one or more elastic tags.
- In one exemplary method of using an elastic tag, the method comprises surrounding at least a portion of an article with an elastic tag comprising a first tag portion having a first closed loop integrally attached thereto; and connecting the first closed loop of the elastic tag with (i) one or more slotted opening within the first tag portion or (ii) a second closed loop of elastic material along an outer periphery of the first tag portion.
FIGS. 3A-3C depict frontal and side views of the exemplary elastic tags ofFIGS. 1A and 1C when a closed loop portion of a given exemplary elastic tag is connected to at least one slotted opening of the given exemplary elastic tag. - As shown in
FIGS. 3A and 3B exemplaryelastic tag 10 may be used to surround a portion of an article (not shown) so that the article is positioned alongupper surface 114 of exemplaryelastic tag 10. In this embodiment, firstclosed loop 13 ofelastic tag 10 is inserted into and throughchannels 152 on opposite sides offirst tag portion 11 so as to rest withinloop containment reservoirs 151 located within an interior portion (e.g., away from outer periphery 111) offirst tag portion 11. It should be noted that although not shown, exemplaryelastic tag 10 could be used to surround a portion of an article (not shown) so that the article is positioned alonglower surface 115 of exemplaryelastic tag 10. In other words,upper surface 114 could be facing away from the enclosed/surrounded article. -
FIG. 3C provides another view of the use of an elastic tag of the present invention. In this exemplary embodiment, exemplaryelastic tag 30 may be used to surround a portion of an article (not shown) so that the article is positioned alongupper surface 114 of exemplaryelastic tag 30. In this embodiment, firstclosed loop 13 ofelastic tag 30 is inserted into and through asingle channel 152 on a side offirst tag portion 11 positioned away from firstclosed loop 13 so as to rest withinloop containment reservoir 151 located within an interior portion (e.g., away from outer periphery 111) offirst tag portion 11. In this embodiment, a single slottedopening 15 is used in combination with aledge portion 119 offirst tag portion 11 to temporarily secure firstclosed loop 13 tofirst tag portion 11. As discussed above, it should be noted that although not shown, exemplaryelastic tag 30 could be used to surround a portion of an article (not shown) so that the article is positioned alonglower surface 115 of exemplary elastic tag 30 (i.e.,upper surface 114 could be facing away from the enclosed/surrounded articles). - In other embodiments, a separate connecting member may be used to surround a given article. One exemplary embodiment utilizing a separate connecting member is shown in
FIG. 5 . As shown inFIG. 5 , exemplaryelastic tag 60 ofFIG. 4B is configured so as to surround an articles (not shown), wherein a connectingmember 61 is used to join firstclosed loop 13 to secondclosed loop 16. Connectingmember 61 may comprise, for example, a plastic molded component, a metal component, a ceramic component, an elastomeric component, or any other type of component as long as connectingmember 61 has enough structural integrity to connect firstclosed loop 13 to secondclosed loop 16. - The elastic tags may be used to surround a variety of articles and attach the article to another object or to itself. In one desired embodiment, the elastic tags of the present invention are used to control the position of a drape along a piece of medical equipment. Suitable pieces of medical equipment include, but are not limited to, a C-arm apparatus, a microscope, a surgical knife system, endoscopy equipment, an operating room table, a patient, a light, or a lamp.
- The method of using the elastic tags of the present invention may further comprise one or more of the following steps:
- (1) connecting first
closed loop 13 with one or more slottedopening 15 withinfirst tag portion 11; and - (2) connecting first
closed loop 13 with secondclosed loop 16 of elastic material positioned alongouter periphery 111 offirst tag portion 11.
Claims (9)
- A method of making an elastic tag, said method comprising: integrally attaching a second tag portion (12) to a first tag portion (11) characterized in that the second tag portion (12) extends beyond a first edge portion (113) of an outer edge (112) of the first tag portion (11), the second tag portion (12) comprising a first closed loop (13) having a loop inner periphery (131), at least a portion of the loop inner periphery (131) being positioned a distance from the first tag portion and comprising an elastomeric material; and forming at least one slotted opening (15) within the first tag portion (12) so as to be in communication with an outer periphery (111) of the first tag portion (11).
- The method of claim 2, wherein said integrally attaching step comprises adhesively bonding the second tag portion (12) to the first tag portion (11).
- The method of claim 2 , further comprising: forming the first closed loop (13) within the second tag portion (12).
- The method of claim 2, wherein the step of forming the first closed loop (13) within the second tag portion (12) occurs after said integrally attaching step.
- The method of claim 1, wherein said step of forming at least one slotted opening (15) within the first tag portion (11) comprises: cutting one or more slotted opening (15) within the first tag portion (11).
- The method of claim 1, wherein said step of forming at least one slotted opening (15) within the first tag portion (11) occurs simultaneously with a step of forming the first tag portion (11).
- The method of claim 1, said method comprises the step of providing a second closed loop (16) of elastic material along the outer periphery (111) of the first tag portion (11).
- The method of claim 7, wherein said step of providing a second closed loop (16) of elastic material comprises: integrally attaching a third tag portion (18) to the first tag portion (11), the third tag portion (18) comprising the second closed loop (16).
- The method of claim 8, wherein the second closed loop (16) of elastic material has a second closed loop inner periphery, at least a portion of the second closed loop inner periphery (161) being positioned a distance from the first tag portion (11) and comprising an elastomeric material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP10168943.8A EP2290639B1 (en) | 2007-11-30 | 2008-12-08 | Elastic tags |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US503307P | 2007-11-30 | 2007-11-30 | |
EP08857419A EP2289062B1 (en) | 2007-11-30 | 2008-12-08 | Elastic tags |
EP10168943.8A EP2290639B1 (en) | 2007-11-30 | 2008-12-08 | Elastic tags |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP08857419.9 Division | 2008-12-08 | ||
EP08857419A Division-Into EP2289062B1 (en) | 2007-11-30 | 2008-12-08 | Elastic tags |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2290639A1 EP2290639A1 (en) | 2011-03-02 |
EP2290639B1 true EP2290639B1 (en) | 2013-05-01 |
Family
ID=40344479
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08857419A Active EP2289062B1 (en) | 2007-11-30 | 2008-12-08 | Elastic tags |
EP10168943.8A Active EP2290639B1 (en) | 2007-11-30 | 2008-12-08 | Elastic tags |
Family Applications Before (1)
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EP08857419A Active EP2289062B1 (en) | 2007-11-30 | 2008-12-08 | Elastic tags |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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EP (2) | EP2289062B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2704243C (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009073892A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2486214B (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2015-11-25 | Fixxon Ltd | Tag with elongate securing means for attachment to object, in particular for identifying clothing. |
US9659509B2 (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2017-05-23 | Multi Packaging Solutions, Inc. | Multi-purpose labeling device |
EP3779935A1 (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2021-02-17 | Yuan Mei Corp. | Hangtag |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL7406468A (en) * | 1974-05-14 | 1975-11-18 | Frijlink & Zonen Export B V A | Information tag for fixing to mass produced container bags - has slits through edge and in material for looping strips at empty end |
US5878520A (en) * | 1998-01-20 | 1999-03-09 | Bedford Industries | Adjustable advertising band |
FR2793339A1 (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2000-11-10 | Lafuma Sa | Boot or shoe information and identification label comprises strip of e.g. plastic material fastened round instep |
WO2007084119A1 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2007-07-26 | Bedford Industries, Inc. | Separable composite labeling articles in sheet or roll form |
-
2008
- 2008-12-08 EP EP08857419A patent/EP2289062B1/en active Active
- 2008-12-08 EP EP10168943.8A patent/EP2290639B1/en active Active
- 2008-12-08 WO PCT/US2008/085975 patent/WO2009073892A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-12-08 CA CA2704243A patent/CA2704243C/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2289062B1 (en) | 2012-09-12 |
WO2009073892A1 (en) | 2009-06-11 |
WO2009073892A8 (en) | 2010-05-27 |
EP2290639A1 (en) | 2011-03-02 |
CA2704243A1 (en) | 2009-06-11 |
EP2289062A1 (en) | 2011-03-02 |
CA2704243C (en) | 2016-01-12 |
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