EP2290184B1 - Door closer housing - Google Patents

Door closer housing Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2290184B1
EP2290184B1 EP10172114.0A EP10172114A EP2290184B1 EP 2290184 B1 EP2290184 B1 EP 2290184B1 EP 10172114 A EP10172114 A EP 10172114A EP 2290184 B1 EP2290184 B1 EP 2290184B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
subframe
door closer
metal
fitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10172114.0A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2290184A1 (en
Inventor
Jyrki Soikkeli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Abloy Oy
Original Assignee
Abloy Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Abloy Oy filed Critical Abloy Oy
Priority to PL10172114T priority Critical patent/PL2290184T3/en
Publication of EP2290184A1 publication Critical patent/EP2290184A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2290184B1 publication Critical patent/EP2290184B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/22Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/22Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
    • E05F3/227Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position mounted at the top of wings, e.g. details related to closer housings, covers, end caps or rails therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/10Covers; Housings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/10Covers; Housings
    • E05Y2201/11Covers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/67Materials; Strength alteration thereof
    • E05Y2800/68Combinations of materials creating distinct article parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a door closer housing.
  • Door closers often have a plastic housing that can be fitted to the door closer body with a snap-on coupling. The housing is installed simply by pushing it onto the door closer. Housing solutions also exist where the door closer housing is open at both ends, and the ends are covered with separate end pieces. WO 2005071204 illustrates such a solution.
  • a plastic housing is not appropriate for installation in some countries / regions, for example due to different regulations and other circumstances. For this reason, a metal housing with open ends has often been used in these regions. The ends are covered with separate plastic end pieces. Thus, such solutions correspond to the method illustrated in said WO publication.
  • EP 1727956 discloses a housing for a door closer having, for example, a metal cover with open ends. Caps are used for covering the open ends.
  • the publication also shows an installation bracket to be installable on a mounting surface, such as a door, door frame, wall or the like. The door closer is installable between the installation bracket and the housing .
  • the objective of the invention is to create a door closer housing that would eliminate the problems with a metallic open-ended housing.
  • the objective will be achieved as described in the independent claim.
  • the dependent claims describe various embodiments of the invention.
  • the invention comprises a plastic subframe arranged for fitting into the inside of a metal frame.
  • the subframe comprises end pieces that fit into the ends of the metal frame.
  • the subframe comprising the end pieces is easy to install.
  • the subframe has fastening elements for fitting the subframe to the door closer body, and the metal housing comprises a second set of fastening elements for fitting the metal housing on the subframe.
  • Figure 1 illustrates an example of a door closer housing 1 according to the invention.
  • the housing comprises an open-ended metal housing 2 and a plastic subframe 3.
  • the subframe is arranged for fitting into the inside of the metal frame.
  • the subframe comprises end pieces 4 that fit into the ends 5 of the metal frame 2, as well as a body part 6 connecting the end pieces together.
  • the subframe 3 has attachment elements 7 for attaching the subframe to the door closer body. Furthermore, the body part 6 of the subframe may have lightening holes 8. The subframe may also have reinforcement parts 9 to provide sufficient rigidity. The lightening holes 8, reinforcement parts 9 and/or changes to the wall thickness of the body part 6 can be used to keep the cost of the subframe 3 low/reasonable.
  • the frame also has openings 10 for the door closer functions. The frame may also have openings 11 for the necessary fittings.
  • the metal housing 2 comprises specific attachment elements 12 for fitting the metal housing on the subframe 3.
  • the metal housing also has provisions for openings 13 for the door closer functions.
  • the metal housing may also have openings 14 for the necessary fittings.
  • Figure 2 illustrates a cross-section of the metal housing 2 shown in Figure 1 .
  • the cross-section shows said fastening elements 12 more clearly.
  • the fastening elements 12 are formed of the edges of the housing 2, which are bent inwards.
  • Figure 3 illustrates a cross-section of the subframe 3 shown in Figure 1 .
  • the cross-section is taken at the position of said fastening elements 7 in the subframe.
  • the fastening elements 7 are inward-pointing projections of the frame, containing a recess/several recesses.
  • the fastening elements in both the subframe and the metal housing can also be implemented in ways other than the example illustrated here.
  • the subframe 3 may be readily fitted into the metal frame 2 at the factory, in which case on-site installation of the housing onto the door closer will be similar to that of a plastic housing.
  • Figure 4 illustrates a readily fitted combination. Installation may also be completely carried out at the installation site.
  • an installation plate known from prior art can be used.
  • An integrated plastic subframe comprising the ends is easy to install and manufacture. The installation result is neat because the corners do not remain loose.

Landscapes

  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Description

    Field of technology
  • The present invention relates to a door closer housing.
  • Prior art
  • Door closers often have a plastic housing that can be fitted to the door closer body with a snap-on coupling. The housing is installed simply by pushing it onto the door closer. Housing solutions also exist where the door closer housing is open at both ends, and the ends are covered with separate end pieces. WO 2005071204 illustrates such a solution.
  • A plastic housing is not appropriate for installation in some countries / regions, for example due to different regulations and other circumstances. For this reason, a metal housing with open ends has often been used in these regions. The ends are covered with separate plastic end pieces. Thus, such solutions correspond to the method illustrated in said WO publication.
  • EP 1727956 discloses a housing for a door closer having, for example, a metal cover with open ends. Caps are used for covering the open ends. The publication also shows an installation bracket to be installable on a mounting surface, such as a door, door frame, wall or the like. The door closer is installable between the installation bracket and the housing.
  • Grooves, cut-outs etc. are required for fitting the ends and the housing. Due to separate parts, the installation stage is more cumbersome than the installation of an ordinary plastic housing (that also covers the ends). It is relatively difficult to install the end pieces in practice because the tolerances are not generally very precise, the parts can be slightly distorted etc. A corner often remains slightly loose, and the parts do not fit neatly in place. The costs of manufacture become relatively high if effort is put into very precise and delicate production of the end pieces.
  • Short description of invention
  • The objective of the invention is to create a door closer housing that would eliminate the problems with a metallic open-ended housing. The objective will be achieved as described in the independent claim. The dependent claims describe various embodiments of the invention.
  • The invention comprises a plastic subframe arranged for fitting into the inside of a metal frame. The subframe comprises end pieces that fit into the ends of the metal frame. The subframe comprising the end pieces is easy to install. The subframe has fastening elements for fitting the subframe to the door closer body, and the metal housing comprises a second set of fastening elements for fitting the metal housing on the subframe.
  • List of figures
  • In the following, the invention is described in more detail by reference to the enclosed drawings, where
  • Figure 1
    illustrates an example of a door closer housing according to the invention,
    Figure 2
    illustrates a cross-section of the metal frame according to the invention,
    Figure 3
    illustrates a cross-section of the subframe according to the invention, and
    Figure 4
    illustrates a door closer housing according to the invention with the metal frame over the subframe.
    Description
  • Figure 1 illustrates an example of a door closer housing 1 according to the invention. The housing comprises an open-ended metal housing 2 and a plastic subframe 3. The subframe is arranged for fitting into the inside of the metal frame. The subframe comprises end pieces 4 that fit into the ends 5 of the metal frame 2, as well as a body part 6 connecting the end pieces together.
  • The subframe 3 has attachment elements 7 for attaching the subframe to the door closer body. Furthermore, the body part 6 of the subframe may have lightening holes 8. The subframe may also have reinforcement parts 9 to provide sufficient rigidity. The lightening holes 8, reinforcement parts 9 and/or changes to the wall thickness of the body part 6 can be used to keep the cost of the subframe 3 low/reasonable. The frame also has openings 10 for the door closer functions. The frame may also have openings 11 for the necessary fittings.
  • The metal housing 2 comprises specific attachment elements 12 for fitting the metal housing on the subframe 3. The metal housing also has provisions for openings 13 for the door closer functions. The metal housing may also have openings 14 for the necessary fittings.
  • Figure 2 illustrates a cross-section of the metal housing 2 shown in Figure 1. The cross-section shows said fastening elements 12 more clearly. In this embodiment, the fastening elements 12 are formed of the edges of the housing 2, which are bent inwards. Figure 3 illustrates a cross-section of the subframe 3 shown in Figure 1. The cross-section is taken at the position of said fastening elements 7 in the subframe. In this embodiment, the fastening elements 7 are inward-pointing projections of the frame, containing a recess/several recesses. The fastening elements in both the subframe and the metal housing can also be implemented in ways other than the example illustrated here.
  • The subframe 3 may be readily fitted into the metal frame 2 at the factory, in which case on-site installation of the housing onto the door closer will be similar to that of a plastic housing. Figure 4 illustrates a readily fitted combination. Installation may also be completely carried out at the installation site. Furthermore, an installation plate known from prior art can be used. An integrated plastic subframe comprising the ends is easy to install and manufacture. The installation result is neat because the corners do not remain loose.
  • It is evident from the embodiments presented above that an embodiment of the invention can be created using a variety of different solutions. It is evident that the invention is not limited to the examples mentioned in this text but can be implemented in many other different embodiments within the scope of the presented claims.

Claims (3)

  1. A door closer housing (1) comprising a metal housing (2) with open ends (5), wherein the door closer housing (1) comprises an integrated plastic subframe (3) arranged for fitting into the inside of the metal housing, said subframe comprising end pieces (4) that fit into the ends of the metal housing, as well as a body part (6) connecting the end pieces together, the subframe (3) having fastening elements (7) for fitting the subframe to the door closer body, and the metal housing (2) comprising a second set of fastening elements (12) for fitting the metal housing on the subframe (3).
  2. A housing according to Claim 1, characterised in that the body part (6) has lightening holes (8).
  3. A housing according to Claim 2, characterised in that the body part (6) has reinforcement parts (9).
EP10172114.0A 2009-09-01 2010-08-06 Door closer housing Active EP2290184B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL10172114T PL2290184T3 (en) 2009-09-01 2010-08-06 Door closer housing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20095894A FI121346B (en) 2009-09-01 2009-09-01 Cover for door closers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2290184A1 EP2290184A1 (en) 2011-03-02
EP2290184B1 true EP2290184B1 (en) 2016-09-21

Family

ID=41136363

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10172114.0A Active EP2290184B1 (en) 2009-09-01 2010-08-06 Door closer housing

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2290184B1 (en)
AU (1) AU2010212249B2 (en)
ES (1) ES2602434T3 (en)
FI (1) FI121346B (en)
PL (1) PL2290184T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11608669B1 (en) 2021-10-01 2023-03-21 Schlage Lock Company Llc Door operator housing assembly

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1918351A (en) 2004-01-21 2007-02-21 多玛两合有限公司 End cap
DE102004012637B4 (en) * 2004-03-12 2008-10-16 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg door closers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2290184A1 (en) 2011-03-02
AU2010212249A1 (en) 2011-03-17
PL2290184T3 (en) 2017-07-31
AU2010212249B2 (en) 2015-11-05
FI20095894A0 (en) 2009-09-01
ES2602434T3 (en) 2017-02-21
FI121346B (en) 2010-10-15

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