EP2285586A2 - Printing carrier consisting of at least two flat partial printing carriers assembled in a coplanar manner, partial printing carriers, and method for the production thereof - Google Patents
Printing carrier consisting of at least two flat partial printing carriers assembled in a coplanar manner, partial printing carriers, and method for the production thereofInfo
- Publication number
- EP2285586A2 EP2285586A2 EP09741650A EP09741650A EP2285586A2 EP 2285586 A2 EP2285586 A2 EP 2285586A2 EP 09741650 A EP09741650 A EP 09741650A EP 09741650 A EP09741650 A EP 09741650A EP 2285586 A2 EP2285586 A2 EP 2285586A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- partial
- layer
- print carrier
- carrier
- strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D5/00—Sheets united without binding to form pads or blocks
- B42D5/02—Form sets
- B42D5/023—Continuous form sets
- B42D5/027—Sheets or cards attached to a carrier strip or web
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D15/00—Printed matter of special format or style not otherwise provided for
- B42D15/0073—Printed matter of special format or style not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or material of the sheets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
- Y10T225/10—Methods
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T409/00—Gear cutting, milling, or planing
- Y10T409/30—Milling
- Y10T409/303752—Process
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/14—Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a print carrier coplanarly assembled from at least two flat partial print carriers, one of the partial print carriers comprising a paper layer.
- the invention also relates to a partial print carrier with a paper layer and to methods for producing such a print carrier and partial print carrier.
- a print carrier or partial print carrier is to be understood as meaning in particular a sheet-like, web-shaped or sheet-shaped substrate which is printed on one or both sides and / or printable.
- the substrate can be constructed in one or more layers.
- print carriers based on paper sheets are needed, which are finished by local dispensers, usually in conjunction with die cuts, and contain, for example, integrated cards or labels.
- the dispensers are typically laminates that contain the pasting and adhesive layers needed for the integrated cards or labels.
- this proposal could not be realized successfully because the depression in the paper material of the first card is likely to regress over time because of the high elasticity of paper, such as the aforementioned deformations.
- WO 00/41895 has proposed a print carrier of the type mentioned above, which is coplanarly assembled from two flat partial print carriers, wherein the partial print carriers are adhesively bonded to one another with abutting edges substantially non-overlapping.
- a sufficient strength of the connection for the practice could not, at least not with reasonable effort, can be achieved.
- the invention has as its object to provide a print carrier of the type mentioned, in which the two partial print carrier are robustly connected coplanar with each other in a technically simple and rational way to perform and wherein the partial print carrier comprising the paper layer can simply consist of this paper layer and the other partial print carrier in particular of a laminate suitable for integrated cards.
- the inventive print carrier is therefore characterized in that the paper layer of a partial print carrier along a marginal strip is weakened in thickness by removing a sub-layer that the other partial print carrier along a marginal strip has a smaller than its thickness otherwise, and that the two partial printing carriers are connected to one another along their two edge strips.
- the two partial pressure carrier With its two edge strips, the two partial pressure carrier can be stably connected to each other in particular in mutual overlap. In the overlap region, a total thickness can be obtained that is not greater than the thickness of the partial print carrier otherwise.
- the two partial pressure carrier with their edge strips could also be connected to shock with at least one strip, in particular an adhesive strip, wherein the thickness of the strip is compensated by the smaller thickness of the partial pressure carrier in the region of its edge strips and by the at least one strip also in the Sum caused no increase in thickness compared to the thickness of the individual partial print carrier by the way.
- the partial layer of the paper layer is removed by tearing off.
- the invention makes use of the knowledge that paper material is fissile in itself and that a strip with a sub-layer of the paper material after a suitable tear virtually endless with an extremely constant thickness can be further demolished.
- the partial layer could be removed by a removal method, in particular by grinding or milling.
- the second print carrier is a multi-layered card laminate having at least two separable layers
- a stripe may be formed at least one layer of this laminate removed and thereby also a thickness reduction along a marginal strip are obtained.
- the marginal strip of the paper layer of the one partial print carrier is preferably bounded by the paper layer by an incision in the paper layer.
- the other partial print carrier in the direction of the edge strip is shorter than the partial print carrier comprising the paper layer.
- the two partial pressure carriers can be connected to one another by an adhesive strip, which is provided with a transponder.
- a transponder could also be contained in an adhesive strip which is glued along a weakened by removal of a sub-stripe strip of a print carrier.
- the invention also provides a partial print carrier with a paper layer for producing a novel print carrier, in which the paper layer along a marginal strip is weakened in its thickness by removing a partial layer.
- the partial layer of the paper layer is preferably removed by tearing off.
- the partial layer could be removed by a removal method, in particular by grinding or milling.
- the partial print carrier may be provided on the edge strip of the paper layer with an adhesive layer covered by a removable cover layer.
- the invention further relates to a method for producing a novel print carrier or a partial print carrier in which the partial layer of the paper layer along the edge strip is removed by tearing.
- the partial layer of the paper layer is torn off with an adhesive strip.
- Decisive for the resulting thickness of the sub-layer are the tear conditions.
- the adhesive strip is preferably pulled off via a roll together with the partial layer of the paper layer adhering to it.
- endless production in which the paper web and the adhesive strip are endless webs, both webs are passed over two successive running roles.
- the thickness of the partial layer can be influenced by the choice of the diameter of the roll / s.
- the invention also provides a process for the production of a print carrier or a partial print carrier according to the invention, in which the
- edge strip of the paper layer In order for the edge strip of the paper layer to have a smooth edge with respect to the paper layer, it is delimited with an incision in the paper layer before the removal of the part layer.
- the depth of the incision should correspond approximately to the desired thickness of the sublayer.
- the edge strip on the latter may also be delimited by an incision in the laminate prior to detachment of the at least one layer from the laminate.
- the depth of the incision should in this case correspond at least to the desired thickness of the partial layer.
- an adhesive bond is used, more preferably, if that is required, an adhesive layer is dry transferred from a carrier to one of the two edge strips. Compared to a wet application of the adhesive layer, this has the advantage that the Adhesive layer is then immediately available for bonding the two partial print carrier available and does not have to be dried yet.
- a hot melt adhesive would also be suitable or a compound using an existing coating with pressing the two webs.
- the process according to the invention is preferably a continuous process in which the two partial print carriers are present as webs, and e.g. from roll in the run, preferably simultaneously.
- the two partial printing carriers could possibly also be subjected to further processing steps, such as in the same pass. Printing or punching and ultimately to be singulated.
- a further inventive method for substantially waste-free production of a print carrier in which the other partial print carrier in the direction of the edge strip is shorter than the partial layer comprising the paper layer partial print carrier two outer and one medium partial print carrier are used, the two outer partial print carrier each comprise a paper layer and Each of them is weakened along its thickness by removal of a partial layer along an edge strip, and the middle partial printing carrier has a smaller thickness than its thickness along two, opposite edge strips.
- Partial pressure carriers are each connected along their edge strips with one of the edge strips of the central partial printing carrier. Thereafter, the partial printing carriers connected in this way are subdivided into at least two of the printing substrates by a separating line guided alternately along the mutually opposite edge strips and intersecting the middle partial printing substrate.
- 1 under g) an inventive, from two partial print carriers coplanar assembled print carrier and under a) - f) the individual steps for the preparation of this print carrier; 1 in an endless process, in which two, the partial printing substrates corresponding tracks are processed and joined together coplanar, b) or b 1 ) and c) under supervision c) and c ') Sectional views of these tracks; d) shows a modified punching unit of the device shown under a);
- Fig. 5 at a) a novel print carrier in section with integrated card and b) the print carrier with card removed;
- Fig. 6 at a) a novel print carrier in section with integrated adhesive label under b) the print carrier with removed adhesive label;
- FIG. 7 shows a representation according to FIG. 6 b) of a print carrier according to the invention in section with the folded card removed;
- FIG. 8 shows under a) another print carrier according to the invention in section with an integrated flip card, under b) steps for producing the flip card and under c) the detached flip card;
- 10 shows a) a plan view of a further print carrier sheet with differently wide partial print carriers and a folding card integrated in the partial print carrier B and, respectively in section, under b) the print carrier sheet, under c) the print carrier sheet with the removed
- Fig. 11 under a) - d) four embodiments of print media with strip-shaped weakenings with incorporated transponders.
- the size ratios of the various parts are not realistic.
- the thicknesses of the individual layers are greatly exaggerated for better visibility.
- Fig. 1 shows under g) one of two flat partial printing media A and B koplanar assembled with mutual overlap print carrier A / B.
- the partial print carrier A consists of a single layer or layer 1 of paper.
- the partial print carrier B is a laminate of approximately corresponding thickness of three layers 2, 3 and 4, wherein the layers 2 and 4 may also be a paper layer or a film layer and the layer 3 is a so-called Schallsim harsh which allows a detachment of the layer 2 of it while remaining on the layer 4.
- the partial printing substrates A and B are each weakened along an edge strip 5 or 6 by removing a strip-shaped partial layer 7 on the partial printing substrate A or a strip-shaped layer 8 on the partial printing substrate B in their thickness.
- the print carrier A and B can be provided in advance with cuts 9 and 10 respectively.
- Fig. 1 shows the two
- Partial pressure carrier A and B in the original state, but already provided with such incisions 9 and 10.
- the strip-shaped sub-layer 7 of the paper layer 1 along the incision 9 of the paper layer 1 and thus the partial printing carrier A is shown separated, the separation by tearing under defibration of Paper material is done.
- the strip-shaped layer 8 along the incision 10 is shown detached from the partial pressure carrier B, wherein it forms part of the layer 2 and has detached from the Schallsim harsh 3.
- an adhesive 11 is applied in strips on at least one of the weakened edge strips 5 or 6, here the edge strips 6 of the partial printing carrier B, as shown in FIG. 1 e).
- the two partial printing carrier A and B are finally glued together with their edge strips 5 and 6 in mutual overlap, so that they come to lie substantially coplanar, as shown in Fig. 1 under g).
- the maximum thickness obtained is that of the two partial printing substrates A and B, respectively.
- the composite of the two partial printing media A and B print carrier A / B then has on its entire surface also has a substantially matching thickness.
- FIG. 2 shows under a) an apparatus for producing a print carrier A / B according to FIG. 1 in an endless process using partial print carriers A and B, which are in the form of endless webs and are unwound from supply rolls 20 and 21.
- Fig. 2 shows plan views of the webs A and B in the passage through the apparatus of Fig. 2 a).
- In c) is a section through the finished print carrier A / B shown.
- the web A of a first punching unit I with an underlying punching cylinder 22 and an overhead counter-cylinder 23 is supplied, wherein it runs in the punching unit on the counter-cylinder 23.
- the punching cylinder 22 is provided with at least one circumferential cutting edge for attachment of the recess 9 of Fig. 1 in the passage of the web A through the gap between the two cylinders 22 and 23.
- a roller 24 abuts on the punching cylinder 22, via which a first adhesive strip K1 removed from a roll 25 with a carrying film layer and an adhesive layer is transferred onto the punching cylinder 22 with the adhesive layer facing outwards.
- a cover for the adhesive layer for example in the form of a silicone paper S1 is removed from the adhesive strip K1 and fed to a roll 26 on which it is wound up.
- the adhesive strip K1 comes in the gap between the two cylinders 22 and 23 with the web A in contact and is there under pressure firmly glued to this. Then it runs - with entrainment of a partial layer of the paper layer of the web A, as will be explained below - further around the punching cylinder 22 around to a deflection roller 27, via which it is away from the punching cylinder and a reeling at 28 is supplied.
- the adhesive strip K1 is dimensioned with respect to its width and relative to the web A and the incision 9 in this causing cutting edge 22.1 (Fig. 3 a)) aligned so that it comes to rest between one of the side edges of the web A and the recess 9 and preferably also substantially fills the space between them. In particular, it rests on the punching cylinder 22 close to the cutting edge 22.1.
- the adhesive force of the adhesive layer of the adhesive strip K1 on the paper material of the web A is selected to be higher than the internal strength of the paper material, this tears or shreds in the running direction in said edge strip 5 in such a way that a partial layer of the paper layer corresponding to the partial layer. 7 of the Fig. 1 on the adhesive tape K1 adhering to the punching cylinder 22 remains, while the web A, moreover, rotates around the counter-cylinder 23.
- the partial layer 7 torn off by the adhesive strip K1 and adhering to it is rolled up on the roll 28 together with the adhesive strip K1.
- the specific tear conditions can be kept precisely constant in the procedure described in the flow, so that there is an approximately constant depth of travel with a correspondingly constant weakening of the web A along its edge strip 5.
- the web A with its weakened edge strip 5 is guided in the other via different pulleys around, inter alia, a second punching unit Il around, which will be described below.
- the second punching unit II comprises an overhead punching cylinder 30 and an underlying counter-cylinder 31. This second punching unit II is supplied with the web B from the supply roll 21 so that it runs on the counter-cylinder 31.
- the punching cylinder 30 is like the punching cylinder 22 provided with at least one peripheral cutting edge (30.1 in Fig. 3 b)) for attachment of the incision 10 of Fig. 1 in the passage of the web B through the gap between the cylinders 30 and 31. Through the incision 10, the strip-shaped layer 8 of FIG. 1 d) is cut free and can thereafter be removed from the web B around the punching cylinder 30 and wound up on a roll 32.
- the web B with its weakened edge strip 6 is subsequently fed to a station III, in which an adhesive corresponding to the adhesive 11 of FIG. 1 e) is applied in strip form to the weakened edge strip 6.
- the adhesive 11 is applied dry via a pair of rollers 33, 34 with pressure and supplied thereto from a supply roll 35, on which it is between two cover layers of silicone paper
- a further station IV with two pressure rollers 40 and 41 the web A and the web B are brought together and glued in overlap of their two weakened edge strips 5 and 6 with the adhesive 11 under pressure together, as can be seen also from Fig. 2 c) , It is important that the pressure is exerted by the rollers 40, 41 in the overlapping area, for which purpose a so-called dressing may be provided there.
- Fig. 2 a) can be seen how the web A is guided around the pressure roller 40 and connected to the web B.
- Fig. 2 b) it can be seen that the two webs A and B are laterally offset from each other by the device, that in the station IV with the pressure rollers 40 and 41 both weakened edge strips fit each other exactly in the desired overlap and be pressed.
- a print carrier A / B according to the present invention is already finished, albeit in the form of a continuous web wound on a roll 46 and for further endless processing e.g. a printing company could be provided.
- a third punching unit V is provided with a punching cylinder 42 and a counter-cylinder 43, wherein on the punching cylinder 42 at least one aligned transversely to the direction of the web A / B cutting edge for cutting to length of individual sheets from the web A / B is available.
- 44 denotes a device for taking over and destacking the separated sheets and 45 a sheet stack.
- the sheets may have common formats such as A4 or Letter.
- Fig. 3 illustrates under a), b) and c) the conditions on the three punching cylinders 22, 30 and 42 in the punching units I 1 Il and V, the individual figures each show longitudinal sections through the punching cylinder and wherein the cutting planes each as in Fig. 2 a) indicated by dashed lines are selected.
- Fig. 3 a shows the conditions on the punching cylinder 22 of the first punching unit I.
- the cutting plane is slightly obliquely chosen here, so that they dargestellen the upper edge of the punching cylinder 22 shortly after the gap between him and only in Fig. 2 a)
- Counter cylinder 23 cuts.
- the circumferential on the punching cylinder 22 cutting edge for generating the recess 9 in the web A is denoted by 22.1 and formed on a thin blanking sheet, which is magnetically held on the punching cylinder 22.
- the punching cylinder 22 is to the way, like the other punching cylinder incidentally also formed as a magnetic cylinder.
- the adhesive tape K1 is, as already described, fed to the punching cylinder 22 in such a way that it bears tightly against the cutting edge 22.1. In the gap between the punching cylinder 22 and the counter-cylinder 23, the cutting edge 22.1 penetrates into the web A. Also, the adhesive strip K1 is glued to the web A under high pressure there. Practically at the same time begins in the gap and the demolition and separation of the sub-layer 7 of the web A by the adhesive strip K1 with the adhering to him sub-layer 7 on the punching cylinder 22 over a certain Rotation angle continues to run while the web A circumscribes the counter-cylinder 23 and after the gap, as shown in Fig. 3 a), from the adhesive strip K1 and the sub-layer 7 away.
- Fig. 3 b shows the conditions on the punching cylinder 30 of the second punching unit II.
- the cutting plane is again slightly obliquely chosen here, so that they the lower edge of the punching cylinder 30 shortly after the gap between him and the only in Fig. 2 a).
- dargestellen counter cylinder 31 cuts.
- the rotating on the punching cylinder 30 cutting edge for generating the incision 10 in the web B is designated 30.1 and in turn formed on a thin blanking sheet, which is magnetically held on the punching cylinder 30.
- the strip-shaped sublayer 8 of the web B cut free by the incision 10 is pulled off the web B by continuing to run on the punching cylinder 30 over a certain angle of rotation while the web B leaves the gap between the punching cylinder 30 and the counter-cylinder in a straight line ,
- the edge strips 5 and 6 of the two partial printing substrates A and B are each aligned straight and parallel to each other, both in terms of their outer edges and the cuts 9 and 10.
- the two edge strips 5 and 6 in opposite directions form wavy both in terms of their outer edges as well as with respect to the cuts 9 and 10, as shown in Fig. 2 b 1 ), in which case the Einschitte with 9 ' and 10 'are designated.
- the cutting edges must be correspondingly wavy, as shown in Figures 3 a ') and 3 b 1 ) and wherein the corresponding cutting edges with 22.1', 22.2 ', 30.1 1 and 30.2'. are designated.
- the cutting edges 22.2 'and 30.2' are here additionally required to cut the outer edges of the webs A and B wavy, with a cutting waste is obtained.
- the two cutting edges 22.1 'and 22.2' are also advantageously used to cut from the example supplied with straight edges of the roll 25 adhesive strips K1 an exact in the wavy contour matching adhesive tape KV, which of course also produces cutting waste, the However, can be removed together with the cover S1.
- the depth of the recess 9 plays practically no role in this context. This results in an edge-sharp separation of the sub-layer 7, even if the depth of the incision 9 is slightly less than the thickness of the sub-layer 7.
- the adhesive force of the adhesive strip K1 used on the paper surface in the apparatus of FIG. 2 a) does not play a significant role in the thickness of the sub-layer 7, provided that this adhesive force is only large enough.
- the tear-off angle is determined on the one hand by the diameter of the punching cylinder 22 and on the other hand by that of the counter-cylinder 23. Typically, these diameters are 110-150 mm for the
- the modified punching unit I 1 as shown in Fig. 2 (d).
- the web A and the adhesive strip K1 with the attached sub-layer 7 on a the punching and the counter-cylinder downstream roller pair 29 are separated from each other with a significantly smaller diameter.
- the thickness of the partial layer 7 can be set relatively precisely to the respective desired value, in particular in the range between 20-120 .mu.m, for example a thickness of 25 .mu.m for papers with 80 g / m.sup.2 and a thickness of 50 .mu.m for papers with 120 g / m2 is suitable.
- the thickness of the sub-layer can be 7 to 100 microns.
- the laminate used in FIGS. 1-3 for the partial print carrier B or the web B is especially suitable for the production of integrated cards, in particular if the layer 2 is sufficiently thick, stiff and thus self-supporting.
- the integrated cards 12 are held in the web B or in the finished print carrier A / B by the Schwarzeim Anlagen 3 on the layer 4, but can be because of the separation properties of Schwarz 3 detached from the layer 4 and dissolved out of the print carrier A / B.
- a stamped sheet may be provided, for example, with a peripheral cutting edge 42.1, 42.1 individual print carrier sheets from the web A through this cutting edge / B could be punched out to produce a punched grid (as opposed to cutting the web to cross cutting them).
- the layer 4 of the web B could be cut with a peripheral cutting edge 42.2.
- the partial print carriers A and B were interconnected coplanarly with mutual overlap of their two weakened edge strips 5 and 6.
- Fig. 4 shows under a) - c) as in principle also would be possible without mutual overlapping of these edge strips on impact using a strip 15 or two strips 15 and 16, wherein the strip or strips bridge the joint area in each case.
- the total thickness of the residual thickness of the two edge strips and the thickness of the strip or stripes should again correspond approximately to the thickness of the two partial printing substrates A and B.
- the strips 15 and 16 may in particular be adhesive strips.
- both partial print carriers could be a uniform paper layer.
- One or both partial print carriers could also be a multi-layer laminate such as e.g. used for the partial print carrier B in Fig. 1 and in Figs. 2 and 3 for the manufacture of integrated cards.
- the layer 2 could be in particular a plastic film e.g. of polyester with a thickness in the range between 75 - 250 microns act.
- the sound insulating layer could have a thickness in the range of 3 to 10 ⁇ m and the layer 4 could be a carrier layer with a thickness of 23 to 36 ⁇ m. It would result in this case, a total thickness for the partial print carrier B and thus preferably also for the paper material of the partial printing carrier A between 101 - 296 microns. As the paper material, it would be preferable to use one having a large volume at a low weight, i. a low density.
- the two edge strips 5, 6 could, in particular in the case of a connection with mutual overlap, have a width of between 3 and 12 mm, but preferably between 4 and 8 mm.
- FIGS. 5-8 further selected examples of the layer structure of the two partial printing substrates A and B will be explained, which on the one hand illustrate their invention
- the partial print carrier B has the following layer structure from top to bottom: a first film cover layer 50, a first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 51, a paper layer 52, a second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 53, a second film cover layer 54, a soundproofing layer 55 and a carrier layer of paper or film 56.
- a strip with the layers 50-54 is removed from the layer of sheath 55 and glued there with an adhesive 57 in overlap with a weakened edge strip of the partial printing substrate A.
- the card 59 has, as is currently the case frequently with such cards, a paper core 52 with plastification on both sides by the film cover layers 50 and 54.
- the partial print carrier B from top to bottom has e.g. consisting of paper layer 60, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 61, a silicone release layer 62 and a support layer 63 made of paper or foil.
- a strip with the layers 62 and 63 is removed from the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 61 and bonded there in overlap with a weakened edge strip of the partial print carrier A using the pressure-sensitive adhesive of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 61.
- An integrated self-adhesive label 65 is punched free in the partial print carrier B by means of a punching 64 running down in the layer 60 and reaching down to the separating layer 62, which because of the separating properties of the separating layer 62 is releasable and detached under b) in FIG.
- FIG. 7 shows that from a laminate having a wear layer 70 corresponding to the laminate of the partial print carrier B of FIG. 6, it would also be possible, for example, to produce a non-sticky foldable card 71 which after folding and gluing together of its parts 72 and 73 has a thickness greater than twice the thickness of the layer 70.
- the layer 70 could advantageously be a relatively thick film layer here.
- 8 shows an embodiment in which the partial print carrier A is also a multilayer laminate and has, in addition to an upper paper layer 80, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 81 and a carrier layer 82 made of tear-resistant film.
- This construction has the particular advantage that no extra adhesive strip is required for tearing off a partial layer of the paper layer 80 to its peripheral weakening, because such is already present through the layers 81 and 82. It is sufficient in this respect to provide the partial print carrier A with an incision, after which the integral layer of the paper layer 80 can be torn off immediately with the integrated adhesive strip.
- the partial print carrier B of FIG. 8 has the reverse layer order as the partial print carrier of FIG. 6 or 7 with the layers 83-86, wherein the layer 86 is a transparent film layer.
- a strip with the layers 83 and 84 is removed, wherein the layer 84 is indeed a release layer, which can easily be detached from the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 85.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive of this pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is used directly for the connection of the two partial printing substrates A and B, so that no extra adhesive is required for this purpose.
- a flip-card 90 in which a print 91 previously applied to the paper layer 80 of the partial print carrier A is protected beneath a transparent film layer.
- a first partial card 87 is punched free in the partial print carrier A by a first punching, but this is still held by individual webs in the carrier layer 82 in the partial printing carrier A.
- a second partial card 88 is punched free by a second punching, which is also held by individual webs in the layer 86 in the partial printing B carrier.
- the part designated by 89 comprising the layers 83 and 84 is removed from the partial print carrier B, whereby the region of the adhesive keeper layer 85 below this is uncovered.
- the partial print carrier B is folded onto the partial print carrier A around the connection zone as a joint, wherein the exposed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 85 comes into contact with the surface of the partial card 87 provided with the mentioned imprint 91 and adheres to it can be.
- the finished flip-card 90 can be removed by breaking the mentioned webs from the print carrier A / B.
- Print media A / B according to the invention are ultimately required in the form of single sheets for their intended use, the formats A4 being 297 ⁇ 210 mm or letter 297 ⁇ 216 mm being the most common. If only a simple integrated card or label in the usual check card format of 85 x 54 mm is present in the partial print carrier B, this is less than half as wide as the partial print carrier B, even if it is arranged on a narrow side of the A4 or letter format , More than half of that compared with the
- Partial pressure carrier A usually much more expensive material for the partial pressure carrier B is not utilized in this case.
- Fig. 2 b) shows this case.
- a training as shown in Fig. 9 a) and in which the partial print carrier B extends only over half of the narrow side of the print carrier sheet or the partial print carrier A, in practice would be sufficient.
- Fig. 9 b) shows the same print carrier sheet folded up easily, wherein the half-width partial print carrier B is supported and protected by the full width partial print carrier A and in this form easily, e.g. can be plugged into an envelope.
- a method is now described below, with the print carrier sheet 92 of the type of Fig. 9 a) can be produced efficiently and virtually waste-free in a continuous process.
- three partial printing carrier webs A1, A2 and B1 are processed simultaneously, wherein the partial printing carrier webs A1 and A2 are arranged on both sides of the partial print carrier web B1 and coplanarly connected to the described inventive type coplanar to a three-part print carrier A1 / B1 / A2.
- Fig. 9 shows plan views of Figs Trains A1, A2 and B1 in the passage through the units I - IV of a correspondingly formed device.
- the middle web B1 is, for example, a multilayer laminate according to that of FIG. 5, which is especially suitable for the production of integrated cards 12.
- the two outer partial print carriers A1, A2 can be paper webs.
- the resulting three-part print carrier web A1 / B1 / A2 is shown in FIG. 9 under d) and e) respectively in sections C1-C1 in FIG. 9c) and C2-C2 in FIG. 9f).
- print carrier web A1 / B1 / A2 are printed sheets 92 according to Fig. 9 a) in pairs oriented in opposite directions.
- the dividing line 93 between the opposing print carriers 92 runs alternately along the outer edges of the middle partial print carrier B1, as indicated in FIG. 9 e) and transversely through the middle partial print carrier B1.
- FIG. 9 shows a plan view of the print carrier web A1 / B1 / A2 passing through a punching unit V of the same device.
- this punching unit V e.g. by means of a punching plate arranged on a magnetic cylinder individual print carrier sheets 92 corresponding to FIG. 9 a) in pairs from the moving web
- the finished two-part print carriers A1 / B1, A2 / B1 can thus each have an overall height corresponding to the height of the A4 format, although the three-part print carrier A1 / B1 / A2 has a significantly smaller width, in particular a width of less than 520 mm.
- FIG. 10 shows under a) still another print carrier sheet 100 according to the invention in plan view, in which the partial print carrier B extends only over half of the narrow side of the print carrier sheet or the partial print carrier A.
- a folding card 101 is integrated here, the parts of which are designated 102 and 103.
- a magnetic strip 104 for storing information as an optional supplement.
- this print carrier sheets can be prepared by the method described above from a three-part print carrier web, with even the writing or reading of the magnetic strip 104 could already be done on the current print carrier web.
- the layer structure of the print carrier 100 can be seen from FIG. 10 b).
- the partial print carrier A in the case of the partial print carrier A, as also shown, it may once again be a simple, edge-weakened paper layer.
- the partial print carrier B is a multilayer Laminate and has from top to bottom a layer 105 such as a plastic film, a pressure-sensitive adhesive view 106, a layer 107 such as paper, a further pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 108, a silicone release layer 109 and a support layer 110 such as paper or foil.
- a strip with the layers 109 and 110 is removed from the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 108 and the partial print carrier B is glued there in overlap with a weakened edge strip of the partial print carrier A using the pressure-sensitive adhesive of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 108.
- the folding card 101 is punched with respect to the outer periphery of its two parts 102 and 103 and can be removed because of the separation properties of the release layer 109 from the partial print carrier B. as shown in Fig. 10 under c) shows.
- a further punching line 112 is present as a folding aid, which in the layer 105 as a continuous full section, in the layer 107, however, as a perforation with webs and / or as a layer not completely through this Bleed is executed.
- the two parts 102 and 103 of the folding card 101 merely hang together via the layer 107 and, in this case, also only via individual webs and / or over a certain residual thickness. This can be seen in Fig. 10 d), in which case the
- Cut line of the representation in the region of a punched web 113 between the two parts 102 and 103 is selected.
- Fig. 10 shows the folded folded 101 and with respect to their parts 102 and 103 glued together folding card 101.
- the originating from the layer 105, the outer layers and thereby the outer layers of the folding card 101 forming layers have no connection with each other.
- Their vollum secured smooth and web-free cut edge essentially determines the outer contour of the folding card 101.
- the inner webs 113 between serving as the core layers of the folding card, originating from the layer 107 layers, however, are visually barely recognizable tactile virtually palpable.
- the folding card 101 as a whole in spite of the existing webs 113, gives the impression of a card on all sides. This is particularly pronounced when the cover layers are made from a relatively thick and stiff film and the core layers from a thinner one Consist of paper layer.
- To automatically read and write the magnetic stripe 104 on the finished card 101 it should have some rigidity anyway.
- FIG. 11 shows under a) a print carrier A / B assembled coplanarly with two overlapping partial printing media A and B similar to that of FIG. 1 g).
- the partial pressure carriers A and B are not further specified in FIG. 11 in their construction. In fact, both partial print carriers could be a uniform paper layer.
- One of the partial print carriers could also be a multilayer laminate such as e.g. used for the partial print carrier B in Fig. 1 and in Figs. 2 and 3 for the manufacture of integrated cards.
- the two partial printing substrates A and B are weakened in each case on the edge side in FIG. 11 a) and are coplanarly connected with these edge strips 205 and 206 in mutual overlap by means of a special double-sided adhesive tape 210.
- the double-sided adhesive tape 210 has two outer adhesive layers 211 and 212 and a supporting layer 213 therebetween, which may be a simple film layer.
- Transponders which are also referred to as RFID tags, are passive memory chips without their own power supply but with antenna for contactless coding with information or for contactless reading of information stored in them.
- Such transponders are usually built up on a plurality of thin film layers laminated together (not shown in FIG. 11) and, according to the state of the art, can already be sufficiently thin for the present application and in strip form with e.g. only produce 10 mm width at approx. 100 mm length. A partial or even complete printing technology production is possible.
- the transponder 213 also does not cause any local thickening of the print carrier A / B, unlike when, for example, it was glued onto the print carrier like a label or laminated between two layers, as usual in the prior art. In the latter case, in order to avoid differences in thickness, the transponder would have to be designed to be the same size as the print carrier as a whole or else compensating layers would have to be laminated next to the transponder, both of which would not be very economical. The same applies to the lamination of a transponder between the same sized paper layers in the region of a weakened strip in one or both paper layers.
- the print carrier of FIG. 11a) can be produced with the apparatus of FIG. 2 a), provided that for the web B a laminate, e.g. is used in accordance with that of the partial printing substrate B of Fig. 1. If a pure paper web is to be used as the web B, a second punching unit II would have to be used which, like the first stamping unit I, is designed to receive a weakened edge strip on it.
- the transponder 213 is then applied as the adhesive 11 in Fig.
- the transponder In order for the transponder to come to lie properly in the bends possibly produced in the punching unit V, it must be suitably dimensioned with respect to its length and must also be controlled.
- the control can be achieved for example by means of a so-called insetting group (not shown), which is arranged between the supply roll 35 and the roller pair 33, 34 and by which the transponder web is stretched more or less slightly if necessary.
- To control the transponder track must be provided with tax stamps.
- transponders are to be incorporated into print carrier sheets 92 of the type of FIG. 9 a) with an A4 or letter size, they may only correspond in their length to half the width of the print carrier sheets, so that one transponder can fit per print carrier sheet.
- Fig. 11 b) shows an embodiment corresponding to that of Fig. 4a), wherein the two edge strips 205 and 206 here do not overlap each other and are connected to each other with an adhesive strip 215.
- the adhesive strip 215 has a cover layer 216, in particular made of paper, a Hafkleber für 217 and between these two layers a transponder 218 corresponding to that of Fig. 11 a). Again, the transponder 218 is hidden in the print carrier A / B integrated and causes no local thickening of the print carrier.
- the print carrier of FIG. 11 c) is a modification of the print carrier of FIG. 11 b), wherein here only along the weakened edge strip 205 of the partial print carrier A an adhesive strip corresponding to the adhesive strip 215 with transponder 218 of FIG. 11 b) is glued.
- This embodiment makes sense if it is all about providing a partial print carrier A with a transponder without thickness application and the partial print carrier B would not be of additional use.
- the adhesive tape 215 containing the transponder could also be regarded as a special type of partial print carrier B which simply lacks a thickened portion.
- the print carrier of FIG. 11 d) is a modification of the print carrier of FIG. 11 c), wherein here in only one print carrier D from a paper layer 220 along a strip 221, which is no longer an edge strip, a weakening is present which is glued an adhesive strip corresponding to the adhesive strip 215 with transponder 218 of Fig. 11 b).
- the weakening along the strip 221 can in particular be achieved again by tearing off a strip-shaped partial layer, e.g. after a preliminary provision of the print carrier D with possibly two parallel incisions are produced, as e.g. for the weakened edge strips 5, 6 is prescribed.
- the two interconnected partial pressure carrier should be as equal as possible thick. However, certain thickness differences can be tolerable. At least to +/- 5% thickness difference, the resulting flatness will be sufficient for most applications.
- Integrated cards, folding cards or labels typically have dimensions of 55 by 85 mm, so that the partial print carrier B preferably used for their production can have a width of 80 mm. If the partial print carrier B is arranged recordable in a format of an A4 sheet along one of its narrow sides, a height of at least more than 200 mm results for the partial print carrier A, so that the partial print carrier A, which indeed consists of a cost-effective paper material can be made in terms of area, the largest part of the print carrier A / B.
- the gradation along the marginal strip of the partial printing substrate B could be achieved not only by weaknesses with removal of individual layers but also by other measures, in particular directly in the laminate production.
- printed media A / B according to the invention with integrated card can be produced in a single pass, whereby the method and the apparatus used therefor may need to be slightly modified depending on the layer structure of the partial printing media used ,
- no extra adhesive strip K1 and no adhesive 11 are required for the production of the print carrier of FIG.
- an adhesive is already present in the web A and that after the exposure of this adhesive only an uncoated ribbon would have to be applied.
- the tearing off of the partial layer of the paper layer can also be carried out completely without the aid of an adhesive strip. It would also be possible to use exclusively the first punching unit of FIG.
- This weakened paper web could already already be provided along its weakened edge strip with a covered by a removable cover layer adhesive layer.
Landscapes
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH7852008 | 2008-05-09 | ||
CH8392008 | 2008-06-03 | ||
US12/313,360 US8267430B2 (en) | 2008-05-09 | 2008-11-19 | Coplanar-joined printing carrier made from at least two partial printing carriers, the partial printing carriers, and the method for their fabrication |
PCT/CH2009/000153 WO2009135332A2 (en) | 2008-05-09 | 2009-05-11 | Printing carrier consisting of at least two flat partial printing carriers assembled in a coplanar manner, partial printing carriers, and method for the production thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2285586A2 true EP2285586A2 (en) | 2011-02-23 |
EP2285586B1 EP2285586B1 (en) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
ID=41050859
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20090741650 Not-in-force EP2285586B1 (en) | 2008-05-09 | 2009-05-11 | Printing carrier consisting of at least two flat partial printing carriers assembled in a coplanar manner, partial printing carriers, and method for the production thereof |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8267430B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2285586B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102015321A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2009244023B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0912533A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2723748A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009135332A2 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201008773B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH702529A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2011-07-15 | Fofitec Ag | Form with an integrated folding card laminate for the preparation of the form and method of producing a folding card. |
US8770488B2 (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2014-07-08 | Fofitec Ag | Method for the production of punched parts in web- or sheet-like print substrates and their further processing |
US20130156987A1 (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2013-06-20 | Fofitec Ag | Multilayer material, method for production thereof and printing stock produced therewith |
US8846192B2 (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2014-09-30 | Ralph Giammarco | Enhanced film carrier |
CH709365A1 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-09-15 | Fofitec Ag | From at least two flat partial printing carriers coplanar of joined print carrier. |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8502769A (en) * | 1984-12-07 | 1986-07-01 | Dojel Bernhard | ACCESS CARD. |
US5131686A (en) * | 1990-09-20 | 1992-07-21 | Carlson Thomas S | Method for producing identification cards |
US5403236A (en) * | 1993-03-04 | 1995-04-04 | Moore Business Forms, Inc. | ID card for printers held by repositional adhesive |
US5522956A (en) * | 1994-01-24 | 1996-06-04 | Mccannel; Duncan | Card-carrying sheets, process of making and method of using the same |
ES2112640T3 (en) | 1994-01-26 | 1998-04-01 | Fofitec Ag | FORM WITH SEPARABLE CARD, AS WELL AS SUPPORT MATERIAL AND COATING MATERIAL, AND PROCEDURE FOR ITS MANUFACTURE. |
US6159570A (en) * | 1994-10-24 | 2000-12-12 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Laminated card assembly |
DE19741563A1 (en) | 1996-09-25 | 1998-03-26 | Fofitec Ag | Form with integratable, removable card |
US6991259B2 (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 2006-01-31 | Strata-Tac, Inc. | Apparatus and method for improved business form with integrated card |
US6352287B2 (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 2002-03-05 | Strata-Tac, Inc. | Apparatus and method for improved patch for business forms with integrated cards |
US7374631B1 (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2008-05-20 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Methods of forming printable media using a laminate sheet construction |
WO2000041895A1 (en) | 1999-01-13 | 2000-07-20 | Fofitec Ag | Composite printing carrier with non-overlapping components |
US6749230B1 (en) * | 2000-05-18 | 2004-06-15 | Charles L. Casagrande | Business form with imaging compatible punch-out card and method |
CH697456B1 (en) | 2004-04-13 | 2008-10-31 | Fofitec Ag | Printable, sheet formed substrate, has deformation that increases thickness of substrate arranged adjacent to job and brought in rotating manner, where deformation is in form of frame forming zone and made between two cylinders |
EP1774497A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2007-04-18 | Avery Dennison Corporation Organisation | Printing stock with a label for making a security badge |
-
2008
- 2008-11-19 US US12/313,360 patent/US8267430B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-05-11 CN CN2009801165013A patent/CN102015321A/en active Pending
- 2009-05-11 US US12/736,778 patent/US20110070403A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-05-11 WO PCT/CH2009/000153 patent/WO2009135332A2/en active Application Filing
- 2009-05-11 BR BRPI0912533A patent/BRPI0912533A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-05-11 CA CA 2723748 patent/CA2723748A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-05-11 EP EP20090741650 patent/EP2285586B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-05-11 AU AU2009244023A patent/AU2009244023B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2010
- 2010-12-07 ZA ZA2010/08773A patent/ZA201008773B/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009135332A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20110070403A1 (en) | 2011-03-24 |
BRPI0912533A2 (en) | 2017-06-20 |
EP2285586B1 (en) | 2014-10-08 |
US20090277351A1 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
ZA201008773B (en) | 2012-01-25 |
WO2009135332A3 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
CA2723748A1 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
AU2009244023B2 (en) | 2015-11-19 |
AU2009244023A1 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
CN102015321A (en) | 2011-04-13 |
US8267430B2 (en) | 2012-09-18 |
WO2009135332A2 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
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