EP2276636A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung einer laserbeschriftbaren folie mit metallischem oberflächenglanz - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung einer laserbeschriftbaren folie mit metallischem oberflächenglanzInfo
- Publication number
- EP2276636A1 EP2276636A1 EP09782322A EP09782322A EP2276636A1 EP 2276636 A1 EP2276636 A1 EP 2276636A1 EP 09782322 A EP09782322 A EP 09782322A EP 09782322 A EP09782322 A EP 09782322A EP 2276636 A1 EP2276636 A1 EP 2276636A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- gloss
- laser
- metallic luster
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 154
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003848 UV Light-Curing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010330 laser marking Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/24—Ablative recording, e.g. by burning marks; Spark recording
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24893—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including particulate material
- Y10T428/24901—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including particulate material including coloring matter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
- Y10T428/265—1 mil or less
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a laser-inscribable film with metallic surface gloss with the features of the preamble of claim 1 and a laser-writable film with metallic surface gloss with the features of the preamble of claim 16.
- Engraving layer based on a UV-curable lacquer, printed on a support carrier film in a flexographic printing process.
- the engraving layer is used for laser marking, by being ablated locally by laser irradiation.
- a base layer of an electron beam curable acrylate varnish is applied over the gravure layer.
- the base layer is formed significantly thicker compared to the engraving layer, so that a complete removal in the laser marking is prevented. It is used after the inscription of the engraving layer of the contrast formation by the base layer shines through at the points where the engraving layer is removed.
- the two layers are formed differently colored accordingly. This laser-writable film satisfies the requirements for efficient laser marking described above sufficiently.
- a gravure layer is a layer into which an identification can be introduced by means of laser irradiation, for example by local removal of the engraving layer, a local change in the optical properties (for example reflection, transmission, color) or the like.
- metallic luster pigments are mixed into the gravure layer in order to obtain the metallic luster.
- the metallic luster pigments are substantially homogeneously distributed therein to achieve a uniform effect. They act in the gravure layer as a colorant, as a gloss generator and as a laser absorber.
- the metallic luster pigments have a significantly lower absorption coefficient, so that in the case of such films only a relatively low labeling speed can be achieved.
- the present invention is therefore based on the problem to provide a method for producing a laser-writable film with metallic surface gloss and a corresponding film, in which the aforementioned problems are reduced and at the same time a fast laser marking is possible.
- the teaching of the invention is based on the fundamental idea of limiting the functionality of the gravure layer by no longer providing the metallic luster through the gravure layer itself. Rather, an additional gloss layer is provided which contains the required metallic luster pigments. Although this additional layer of gloss increases the production costs, it leads to a reduction in the complexity of the engraving layer. By not having to adjust the engraving layer with regard to the metallic luster, a better adaptation to the actual task, namely the laser inscription, is possible. In particular, other laser absorbers can be used with a significantly higher absorption coefficient. Titanium dioxide and / or carbon black are particularly suitable as laser absorbers.
- At least one laser-inscribable layer-gravure layer- is applied above a support.
- This single engraving layer or even several gravure layers are preferably applied directly to the carrier.
- the application of the gravure layer can be carried out by conventional coating methods. Particularly preferred is the
- the printing method is particularly suitable when the gravure layer of a
- Print varnish is formed.
- the engraving layers can be formed over the entire surface or only partially. In particular, however, it is provided that at least one
- Engraving layer is formed over the entire surface, so as not to be spatially limited in terms of laser marking.
- printing varnish is here any ink, regardless of whether transparent or colored, called. It is essential that the application is carried out by printing technology.
- a gloss layer is applied above the engraving layer.
- the gloss layer is arranged directly on the engraving layer.
- the gloss layer is formed with metallic luster pigments, through which the metallic surface gloss is achieved. Due to the functional distribution between gravure layer and gloss layer, the possibility of inscription of the gloss layer is not necessary, so that the relatively low absorption efficiency of the metallic luster pigments does not come into play.
- metallic luster pigments With regard to the metallic luster pigments, this offers a greater choice, since they do not have to be adapted to laser absorption.
- aluminum powder, bronze powder, pearlescent pigments, gold powder, silver powder and / or copper powder may be considered as metallic luster pigments.
- the engraving layer can be adapted to their function of caption by laser absorption targeted, for example by the addition of laser absorbers.
- any color design of the engraving layer by adding color pigments is possible, which in particular by the provision of multiple gravure layers a multi-colored lettering is possible.
- platelet-shaped metallic particles whose mean size is between 1 ⁇ m and 100 ⁇ m are referred to as metallic luster pigments.
- the average thickness of the metallic particles is preferably between 50 nm and 250 nm.
- the platelet-shaped design has the advantage that, especially when the alignment of the metallic luster pigments takes place essentially parallel to the surface extent of the luster layer during the formation of the luster layer, then only a few points of attack on the lamination layer Surface offers. As a result, the scratch resistance is significantly increased. However, even if a metallic luster pigment is leached out of the layer, in the case that the metallic luster particles do not form a closed film, ensured that no further, adjacent metallic luster pigments are dissolved out. The gloss effect is therefore only slightly affected locally.
- the total proportion of the metallic luster pigments is significantly reduced in contrast to the films known from practice, in which the metal luster pigments are homogeneously distributed in a relatively thick layer, without thereby impairing the metallic luster effect.
- the gloss layer is formed such that it contains exclusively the metallic luster pigments as coloring pigments.
- These color pigments are usually incorporated into a particularly transparent binder, preferably a polymer matrix, from which the gloss layer is then formed.
- the gloss layer is thus formed exclusively from a transparent binder and the metallic luster pigments. This can be avoided in the best possible way impairment of laser marking of the engraving layer.
- the gloss layer can also be formed with further additives, for example to optimally adjust the adhesion or to influence a curing.
- UV initiators can be added as additives.
- the gloss layer is advantageously applied with a layer thickness of at least about 0.5 ⁇ m.
- the layer thickness of the gloss layer should not be made too large in order to keep the film structure as flat as possible and also to avoid any impairment of the laser inscription of the engraving layer by the gloss layer.
- Layer thicknesses of not more than 5 ⁇ m, preferably of not more than 3 ⁇ m, have proven to be particularly suitable.
- a small layer thickness has the advantage that significantly less metallic luster pigments are required compared to thicker layers.
- the gloss layer is formed such that the metallic luster pigments do not form a closed film but only cover part of the surface of the luster layer.
- the metallic luster pigments should cover an area of at least about 15%, preferably at least about 30%.
- the metallic luster pigments cover an area of at most about 80%, preferably at most about 60%.
- the absorption coefficient of the gravure layer is greater than the absorption coefficient of the gravure layer by at least a factor of 2, preferably at least a factor of 5, more preferably at least a factor of 10.
- Absorption coefficient refers to the typical for a Nd: YAG laser
- Wavelength of about 1064 nm The desired adjustment of the absorption coefficient can be achieved in particular by the admixture of laser absorbers in the gravure layer. Titanium dioxide and / or carbon black are particularly suitable for this purpose.
- a transparent protective layer can additionally be applied to the glossy layer.
- the transparent protective layer is, in particular, a protective layer based on a pressure varnish, so that the application can be effected in particular by printing.
- the layer thickness of the protective layer should be formed between about 1 micron and about 5 microns.
- the carrier is preferably formed with a layer thickness between about 50 microns and about 200 microns. Further details, features, objects and advantages of the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to a drawing of a preferred embodiment. In the drawing shows
- Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of the layer structure of a laser-writable film.
- Fig. 1 shows a laser-writable film 1, which has metallic surface gloss.
- This film has a carrier 2 and two laser-inscribable layers arranged above the carrier 2, namely the engraving layers 3, 4.
- the engraving layer 3 is arranged directly on the carrier 2 and only partially formed.
- the engraving layer 4 is formed over the entire surface and directly covers the engraving layer 3 and at the locations where the engraving layer 3 is not present, the carrier 2.
- the two engraving layers 3, 4 are formed differently colored, so that a multi-colored labeling of the film 1 is possible ,
- the support 2 is additionally colored, in particular in a color with strong contrast to the colors of the engraving layers 3, 4.
- the engraving layer 3 When removing the engraving layer 4 by laser irradiation thus appears depending on whether the engraving layer 3 is present or not , the color of the engraving layer 3 or the carrier 2 by.
- the engraving layer 3 can also be removed by a suitable choice of the laser parameters (pulse duration, intensity) in a labeling cycle.
- the gloss layer 5 contains metallic luster pigments 6, here and preferably exclusively
- Metallic luster pigments 6 as coloring pigments, and forms a metallic one
- the metallic luster pigments 6 are platelet-shaped metallic luster pigments 6 made of aluminum powder. In addition to the
- the gloss layer 5 as a component only a transparent binder such as a polymer matrix.
- the gloss layer 5 has as constituents a transparent binder, the metallic luster pigments 6 and further additives, for example UV initiators.
- the gloss layer 5 is here and preferably formed as a pressure varnish layer, that is based on a printing varnish, which was printed on the engraving layer 4. Especially by printing a small layer thickness can be achieved in a particularly simple manner.
- the layer thickness of the glaze layer 5 in the present case is about 2.5 ⁇ m and, in principle, should advantageously be between about 1 ⁇ m and about 5 ⁇ m, preferably between about 1 ⁇ m and about 3 ⁇ m.
- the metallic luster pigments 6 do not form a closed film in the luster layer 5, but here and preferably only cover about 40% of the total area.
- the risk of larger scratches is reduced, since even in the case that a surface disposed on the surface Metal luster pigment 6 is dissolved out, this does not replace the other metal luster pigments 6, since the majority of the metallic luster pigments 6 is arranged spaced from each other.
- the metallic luster pigments 6 here and preferably are platelet-shaped with an average size between 1 ⁇ m and 100 ⁇ m and an average thickness between 50 nm and 250 nm.
Landscapes
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200810046460 DE102008046460A1 (de) | 2008-09-09 | 2008-09-09 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer laserbeschriftbaren Folie mit metallischem Oberflächenglanz |
| PCT/EP2009/061123 WO2010028961A1 (de) | 2008-09-09 | 2009-08-28 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer laserbeschriftbaren folie mit metallischem oberflächenglanz |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2276636A1 true EP2276636A1 (de) | 2011-01-26 |
Family
ID=41227249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09782322A Withdrawn EP2276636A1 (de) | 2008-09-09 | 2009-08-28 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer laserbeschriftbaren folie mit metallischem oberflächenglanz |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20110151210A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2276636A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2012501873A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102008046460A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2010028961A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3901937A4 (de) | 2018-12-21 | 2022-10-05 | Nippon Carbide Industries Co., Inc. | Laminat und etikett |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2748161C3 (de) * | 1977-10-27 | 1980-09-18 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Aufzeichnungsträger für Registriergeräte |
| JP3766468B2 (ja) * | 1996-04-18 | 2006-04-12 | 麒麟麦酒株式会社 | レーザ印字用媒体 |
| DE10008851A1 (de) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-08-30 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung laserbeschriftbarer Datenträger und damit hergestellte Datenträger |
| DE10142638A1 (de) | 2001-08-31 | 2003-05-08 | Tesa Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer laserbeschriftbaren Folie |
| US7243796B2 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2007-07-17 | General Mills, Inc. | Consumer product display |
| DE102006034854A1 (de) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-01-31 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Verfahren zur Erzeugen einer Lasermarkierung in einem Sicherheitsdokument sowie derartiges Sicherheitsdokument |
| EP1892689A1 (de) * | 2006-08-21 | 2008-02-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dekoratives und / oder informationshaltiges Etikett mit Logos und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| DE102006045495A1 (de) * | 2006-09-27 | 2008-04-03 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Laser-markierbare Folie |
-
2008
- 2008-09-09 DE DE200810046460 patent/DE102008046460A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-08-28 WO PCT/EP2009/061123 patent/WO2010028961A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2009-08-28 EP EP09782322A patent/EP2276636A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-08-28 US US12/994,229 patent/US20110151210A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-08-28 JP JP2011525511A patent/JP2012501873A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2010028961A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20110151210A1 (en) | 2011-06-23 |
| WO2010028961A1 (de) | 2010-03-18 |
| DE102008046460A1 (de) | 2010-03-18 |
| JP2012501873A (ja) | 2012-01-26 |
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| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: PREUSS, PHILIPP Inventor name: SIEBERT, MICHAEL |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
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