EP2268878B1 - Access system, control unit, and method for actuating an opening mechanism of an access system - Google Patents

Access system, control unit, and method for actuating an opening mechanism of an access system Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2268878B1
EP2268878B1 EP09718169.7A EP09718169A EP2268878B1 EP 2268878 B1 EP2268878 B1 EP 2268878B1 EP 09718169 A EP09718169 A EP 09718169A EP 2268878 B1 EP2268878 B1 EP 2268878B1
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EP
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Prior art keywords
control unit
access system
opening mechanism
anyone
input device
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EP09718169.7A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2268878A2 (en
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Bernd Wiemann
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B49/00—Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an access system, a control unit and a method for operating an opening mechanism of an access system.
  • access systems are used. These access systems are designed to allow only authorized persons access to a building or other enclosed space, such as a warehouse or garage.
  • the known access systems consist on the one hand of an opening mechanism and on the other hand of an activation unit.
  • the activation unit is in this case equipped so that it comprises an identification unit.
  • the opening mechanism is only actuated in these access systems, for example, opened a front door only when an appropriate identification has been entered or recognized on the identification unit.
  • access systems can be used for identification of the fingerprint, an example stored on an identification module identification code or entered via a keyboard code.
  • a disadvantage of these known access systems is that the activation unit must have an input device specially designed for the input of an identification code, a fingerprint and the like.
  • Object of the present invention is therefore to provide a solution that does not have the disadvantages of the prior art.
  • the invention is based on the finding that this object can be achieved by using existing technical infrastructures of a building and, if appropriate, for another purpose.
  • the object is achieved, for example, by an access system for access to a room, which has at least one opening mechanism for opening a door, an input device for inputting an identification and a control unit for controlling the opening mechanism, characterized in that the input device is for input an identification represents an input device which is connected to at least one information output device.
  • space means any limited area which is closed off by a door or other barrier which can be actuated by means of an opening mechanism.
  • a room may be a building, an apartment, a room, a garage, a warehouse, and the like.
  • the input device preferably represents a bell button of a bell system.
  • the bell button of a bell system serves in its actual function to generate information, in particular a ring tone, at a corresponding information output device.
  • the latter is, in particular, the bell which can be activated, for example, by a bell magnet or otherwise, which outputs the ring tone.
  • control unit is a separate unit from the input device and the opening mechanism. This has the advantage that the control unit can also be added overnight to an access system already present in a building.
  • control unit can be provided in an area of the room, for example in an apartment of a building, which is assigned to a special user of the access system. This special user can be, for example, the tenant of a rented apartment in an apartment building.
  • the bell system for the entire house need not be changed for this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control unit is therefore arranged at a distance from the input device and the opening mechanism.
  • the opening mechanism comprises both the actual mechanics or electrics, which are also referred to below as opening elements, via which a door is opened or another access is made possible.
  • the opening mechanism may also include an activation unit for activating an opening element of the opening mechanism.
  • a Activation unit may be, for example, the door opening device in an apartment, which is usually equipped with a button to open the door.
  • control unit is connected to the input device via a building management.
  • the building management can represent a bell cable and / or a door opening cable.
  • the building management runs here, for example, between a front door and an apartment door.
  • the control unit has an identification unit for detecting signal sequences. Only upon detection of a given signal sequence or sequence of pulses will the control unit actuate the opening mechanism and open the door or other barrier. In this way, on the one hand, the security of the access system can be improved and, on the other hand, it can be used more flexibly. Since in the access system according to the invention preferably a bell button or other corresponding input device is used to provide identification for the control unit, the use of signal sequences as identification is of particular advantage.
  • the signal sequence which leads to the activation of the opening mechanism and thus to the opening of the door can be defined by the number, length and / or sequence of the pulses or signals. This signal sequence can be input to the bell button according to a Morse code, so that separate input devices for the access system are not required. Nevertheless, in this embodiment, the door of, for example, a home during normal use of the bell button is not opened.
  • the invention relates to a control unit for controlling an opening mechanism of an access system for access to a room, which has at least one input for receiving identification signals and at least one output for control signals for the opening mechanism, characterized in that the input for the identification signals represents a connection to an input device for generating information signals.
  • the input and the output on the control unit may be plug contacts or other electrical contacts. Particularly preferred are the input and output terminals for cable.
  • the control unit can be easily integrated into an access system and it can be an existing infrastructure, for example in a house, the wiring of the bell system and the door opener system can be used.
  • the control unit comprises an identification unit which is designed to detect at least one signal sequence.
  • the signal sequence preferably represents a sequence of pulses which are directed to a bell and over which a ringing tone is generated in normal operation.
  • the output of the ring tone can be suppressed.
  • the suppression of the output of the ringing tone occurs after the detection of the beginning of a signal sequence. In this way, the security can be further increased because, for example, neighbors of a tenant in an apartment building, the signal sequence that is necessary to open the door, can not record acoustically.
  • the control unit may preferably be operated in at least two operating states. Particularly preferably, one operating state is a programming mode and another operating state is a detection mode. This makes it possible for the user to be able to program a control unit according to his wishes. During programming, in particular, the signal sequence necessary for activating the opening mechanism or pulse sequence determined. The user can therefore also change the signal sequence in this embodiment, whereby the security is further increased. In contrast, in the detection mode, the control unit monitors incoming signals for their pattern and checks whether the signal sequence stored in the programming mode is being received.
  • control unit according to the invention is preferably contained in an access system according to the invention.
  • this relates to a method of operating an opening mechanism of an access system for access to a room, characterized in that signals from an input device connected to at least one information output device are used to control the access system.
  • a signal sequence is used as the signal for controlling the access system.
  • the signals represent pulses for controlling a bell device.
  • the inventive method is preferably carried out with a control unit according to the invention and / or in an access system according to the invention.
  • the invention is described essentially with reference to an apartment building, the invention is not limited to such rooms or buildings.
  • the invention can also be advantageously used for example for garages, warehouses and the like.
  • a residential building 1 is shown.
  • a flat 2 is indicated schematically.
  • a bell button 4 is provided in the vicinity of the front door 3 of the residential building 2 .
  • a bell button 4 is provided in the apartment 2 bell 5 can be operated.
  • a door opening device or activation device 61 is provided in the apartment 2. About this, for example, by pressing a button one of the actual door opener 62 operated on the door 3 and the front door 3 are thereby opened.
  • a control unit 7 is further provided. This control unit 7 is connected between the bell button 4 and the bell 5.
  • the control unit 7 is provided in the apartment 2.
  • the control unit 7 is further connected to the door opener device 61. In addition, the control unit may also be connected to the door opener 62.
  • the bell button 4 is operated several times, for example, in a predetermined sequence of duration and frequency, this signal sequence is received at the control unit 7. If the received signal sequence coincides with a stored signal sequence, the control unit evaluates this as identification of the user and initiates appropriate measures. The check can be carried out while the signal sequence is being received. Here, every received signal checks whether this matches the next signal of the stored signal sequence. If the user is identified, the control unit gives a control signal to the door opening device 61, whereby the door opener 62 is operated on the front door 3 and the front door is opened or opened. Alternatively, however, it is also possible that the control unit 7 directly actuates the door opener 62 when a stored signal sequence is detected. This is indicated by the dashed line in the figure.
  • the present invention is not limited to the embodiment shown in the figure.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Zugangssystem, eine Steuereinheit und ein Verfahren zum Betätigen eines Öffnungsmechanismus eines Zugangssystems.The present invention relates to an access system, a control unit and a method for operating an opening mechanism of an access system.

Um den Zugang zu Gebäuden zu ermöglichen werden so genannte Zugangssysteme verwendet. Diese Zugangssysteme dienen dazu nur befugten Personen den Zutritt zu einem Gebäude oder einem anderen abgeschlossenen Raum, wie beispielsweise einer Lagerhalle oder einer Garage, zu ermöglichen. Die bekannten Zugangssysteme bestehen zum einen aus einem Öffnungsmechanismus und zum anderen aus einer Aktivierungseinheit. Die Aktivierungseinheit ist hierbei so ausgestattet, dass diese eine Identifikationseinheit umfasst. Der Öffnungsmechanismus wird bei diesen Zugangssystemen nur dann betätigt, beispielsweise eine Haustüre nur dann geöffnet, wenn an der Identifikationseinheit eine zutreffende Identifikation eingegeben oder erkannt wurde.To allow access to buildings so-called access systems are used. These access systems are designed to allow only authorized persons access to a building or other enclosed space, such as a warehouse or garage. The known access systems consist on the one hand of an opening mechanism and on the other hand of an activation unit. The activation unit is in this case equipped so that it comprises an identification unit. The opening mechanism is only actuated in these access systems, for example, opened a front door only when an appropriate identification has been entered or recognized on the identification unit.

Bei diesen Zugangssystemen kann zur Identifikation der Fingerabdruck, ein beispielsweise auf einem Identifikationsmodul gespeicherter Identifikationscode oder ein über eine Tastatur eingegebener Code verwendet werden.In these access systems can be used for identification of the fingerprint, an example stored on an identification module identification code or entered via a keyboard code.

Ein Zugangssystem, das mittels Fingerabdruckerkennung arbeitet, ist beispielsweise in derAn access system that works by means of fingerprint recognition, for example, in EP 0924655 A2EP 0924655 A2 beschrieben.described.

Weiterhin ist beispielsweise aus derFurthermore, for example, from the EP 1 681 412 A1EP 1 681 412 A1 eine elektronische Code-Schloss-Eingabevorrichtung bekannt.an electronic code lock input device known.

Ein Nachteil dieser bekannten Zugangssysteme besteht darin, dass die Aktivierungseinheit eine speziell für die Eingabe eines Identifikationscodes, eines Fingerabdrucks und dergleichen ausgelegte Eingabevorrichtung aufweisen muss.A disadvantage of these known access systems is that the activation unit must have an input device specially designed for the input of an identification code, a fingerprint and the like.

Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es daher ein Lösung zu schaffen, die die Nachteile des Standes der Technik nicht aufweist.Object of the present invention is therefore to provide a solution that does not have the disadvantages of the prior art.

Der Erfindung liegt die Erkenntnis zugrunde, dass diese Aufgabe gelöst werden kann, indem vorhandene technische Infrastrukturen eines Gebäudes verwendet werden und gegebenenfalls zu einem anderen Zweck eingesetzt werden.The invention is based on the finding that this object can be achieved by using existing technical infrastructures of a building and, if appropriate, for another purpose.

Gemäß einem Aspekt wird die Aufgabe beispielsweise gelöst durch ein Zugangssystem für den Zugang zu einem Raum, das zumindest einen Öffnungsmechanismus zum Öffnen einer Türe, eine Eingabevorrichtung zur Eingabe einer Identifikation und eine Steuereinheit zur Steuerung des Öffnungsmechanismus aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Eingabevorrichtung zur Eingabe einer Identifikation eine Eingabevorrichtung darstellt, die mit mindestens einer Informationsausgabeeinrichtung verbunden ist.According to one aspect, the object is achieved, for example, by an access system for access to a room, which has at least one opening mechanism for opening a door, an input device for inputting an identification and a control unit for controlling the opening mechanism, characterized in that the input device is for input an identification represents an input device which is connected to at least one information output device.

Als Raum wird im Sinne dieser Erfindung jeder begrenzte Bereich verstanden, der über eine Türe oder eine andere Absperrung, die mittels eines Öffnungsmechanismus betätigt werden kann, verschlossen ist. Insbesondere kann es sich bei einem Raum um ein Gebäude, eine Wohnung, ein Zimmer, eine Garage, eine Lagerhalle und dergleichen handeln.For the purposes of this invention, space means any limited area which is closed off by a door or other barrier which can be actuated by means of an opening mechanism. In particular, a room may be a building, an apartment, a room, a garage, a warehouse, and the like.

Vorzugsweise stellt die Eingabevorrichtung einen Klingelknopf einer Klingelanlage dar. Der Klingelknopf einer Klingelanlage dient in seiner eigentlichen Funktion zur Erzeugung einer Information, insbesondere eines Klingeltons an einer entsprechenden Informationsausgabeeinrichtung. Letztere ist insbesondere die beispielsweise über einen Klingelmagneten oder anderweitig ansteuerbare Klingel, die den Klingelton ausgibt.The input device preferably represents a bell button of a bell system. The bell button of a bell system serves in its actual function to generate information, in particular a ring tone, at a corresponding information output device. The latter is, in particular, the bell which can be activated, for example, by a bell magnet or otherwise, which outputs the ring tone.

Indem eine solche Eingabevorrichtung verwendet wird, bedarf es zu dem erfindungsgemäßen Öffnen der Türe und damit dem Zugang zu dem Raum keiner zusätzlichen technischen Vorrichtungen. Dies ist insbesondere gegenüber solchen Zugangssystemen von Vorteil, bei denen Identifikationen über Tastaturen oder spezielle Lesegeräte eingegeben werden müssen.By using such an input device, there is no need for any additional technical devices to open the door according to the invention and thus access the room. This is particularly advantageous over such access systems in which identification must be entered via keyboards or special readers.

Mit der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es somit auch beispielsweise für Bewohner eines Mehrfamilienhauses möglich die Haustüre schlüssellos zu Öffnen, ohne, dass die Zugangseinrichtungen an der Haustüre verändert werden müssen. Zum Öffnen der Haustüre kann sich dieser vielmehr des vorhandenen Klingeknopfes, der seiner Wohnung zugeordnet ist, bedienen.With the present invention, it is thus also possible, for example for residents of a multi-family house to open the front door keyless, without that the access devices must be changed on the door. To open the front door, this can rather serve the existing Klingeknopfes, which is associated with his apartment.

Gemäß einer Ausführungsform stellt die Steuereinheit eine von der Eingabevorrichtung und dem Öffnungsmechanismus separate Einheit dar. Dies weist zum einen den Vorteil auf, dass die Steuereinheit auch nachtäglich zu einem bereits in einem Gebäude vorhandenen Zugangssystem zugefügt werden kann. Zum anderen kann die Steuereinheit in einem Bereich des Raumes, beispielsweise in eine Wohnung eines Gebäudes vorgesehen werden, der einem speziellen Nutzer des Zugangssystems zugeordnet ist. Dieser spezielle Nutzer kann beispielsweise der Mieter einer Mietwohnung in einem Mehrfamilienhaus sein. Die Klingelanlage für das gesamte Haus braucht für diese Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung nicht verändert zu werden.According to one embodiment, the control unit is a separate unit from the input device and the opening mechanism. This has the advantage that the control unit can also be added overnight to an access system already present in a building. On the other hand, the control unit can be provided in an area of the room, for example in an apartment of a building, which is assigned to a special user of the access system. This special user can be, for example, the tenant of a rented apartment in an apartment building. The bell system for the entire house need not be changed for this embodiment of the present invention.

Gemäß einer Ausführungsform ist die Steuereinheit daher zu der Eingabevorrichtung und dem Öffnungsmechanismus beabstandet angeordnet. Der Öffnungsmechanismus umfasst im Sinne der Erfindung sowohl die eigentliche Mechanik oder Elektrik, die im Folgenden auch als Öffnungselemente bezeichnet werden, über die eine Türe geöffnet oder ein anderer Zugang ermöglicht wird. Zudem kann der Öffnungsmechanismus auch eine Aktivierungseinheit zum Aktivieren eines Öffnungselementes des Öffnungsmechanismus umfassen. Eine Aktivierungseinheit kann beispielsweise die Türöffnervorrichtung in einer Wohnung sein, die in der Regel mit einer Taste zum Öffnen der Türe ausgestattet ist.According to one embodiment, the control unit is therefore arranged at a distance from the input device and the opening mechanism. For the purposes of the invention, the opening mechanism comprises both the actual mechanics or electrics, which are also referred to below as opening elements, via which a door is opened or another access is made possible. In addition, the opening mechanism may also include an activation unit for activating an opening element of the opening mechanism. A Activation unit may be, for example, the door opening device in an apartment, which is usually equipped with a button to open the door.

Gemäß einer Ausführungsform ist die Steuereinheit mit der Eingabevorrichtung über eine Gebäudeleitung verbunden. Die Gebäudeleitung kann ein Klingelkabel und/oder ein Türöffnungskabel darstellen. Die Gebäudeleitung verläuft hierbei beispielsweise zwischen einer Haustüre und einer Wohnungstüre.According to one embodiment, the control unit is connected to the input device via a building management. The building management can represent a bell cable and / or a door opening cable. The building management runs here, for example, between a front door and an apartment door.

Vorzugsweise weist die Steuereinheit eine Identifikationseinheit zur Erkennung von Signal-Folgen auf. Nur bei Erkennen einer vorgegebenen Signal-Folge oder ImpulsFolge wird die Steuereinheit den Öffnungsmechanismus ansteuern und die Türe oder die andere Absperrung öffnen. Hierdurch kann zum einen die Sicherheit des Zugangssystems verbessert werden und zum anderen kann dieses flexibler eingesetzt werden. Da bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Zugangssystem vorzugsweise ein Klingelknopf oder eine andere entsprechende Eingabevorrichtung verwendet wird, um Identifikationen für die Steuereinheit bereit zu stellen, ist die Verwendung von Signalfolgen als Identifikation von besonderem Vorteil. Die Signalfolge, die zum Aktivieren des Öffnungsmechanismus und damit zum Öffnen der Türe führt, kann durch Anzahl, Länge und/oder Reihenfolge der Impulse beziehungsweise Signale definiert sein. Diese Signalfolge kann an dem Klingelknopf entsprechend einem Morsezeichen eingegeben werden, so dass separate Eingabevorrichtungen für das Zugangssystem nicht erforderlich sind. Dennoch wird bei dieser Ausführungsform die Türe beispielsweise eines Hauses bei normaler Benutzung des Klingelknopfes nicht geöffnet.Preferably, the control unit has an identification unit for detecting signal sequences. Only upon detection of a given signal sequence or sequence of pulses will the control unit actuate the opening mechanism and open the door or other barrier. In this way, on the one hand, the security of the access system can be improved and, on the other hand, it can be used more flexibly. Since in the access system according to the invention preferably a bell button or other corresponding input device is used to provide identification for the control unit, the use of signal sequences as identification is of particular advantage. The signal sequence which leads to the activation of the opening mechanism and thus to the opening of the door can be defined by the number, length and / or sequence of the pulses or signals. This signal sequence can be input to the bell button according to a Morse code, so that separate input devices for the access system are not required. Nevertheless, in this embodiment, the door of, for example, a home during normal use of the bell button is not opened.

Gemäß einem weiteren Aspekt betrifft die Erfindung eine Steuereinheit zum Steuern eines Öffnungsmechanismus eines Zugangssystems für den Zugang zu einem Raum, die zumindest einen Eingang zum Empfang von Identifikationssignalen und mindestens einen Ausgang für Steuersignale für den Öffnungsmechanismus aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Eingang für die Identifikationssignale einen Anschluss zu einer Eingabevorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Informationssignalen darstellt.According to a further aspect, the invention relates to a control unit for controlling an opening mechanism of an access system for access to a room, which has at least one input for receiving identification signals and at least one output for control signals for the opening mechanism, characterized in that the input for the identification signals represents a connection to an input device for generating information signals.

Die Funktion von Einheiten und Vorrichtungen, die bereits unter Bezugnahme auf das Zugangssystem beschrieben wurden, werden nicht erneut erläutert und gelten für die Steuereinheit entsprechend.The operation of devices and devices already described with reference to the access system will not be discussed again and will apply to the control unit accordingly.

Der Eingang und der Ausgang an der Steuereinheit können Steckkontakte oder andere elektrische Kontakte sein. Besonders bevorzugst sind der Eingang und Ausgang Anschlüsse für Kabel. Hierdurch kann die Steuereinheit einfach in ein Zugangssystem eingebunden werden und es kann eine bereits vorhandene Infrastruktur beispielsweise in einem Haus die Verkabelung der Klingelanlage und der Türöffneranlage verwendet werden.The input and the output on the control unit may be plug contacts or other electrical contacts. Particularly preferred are the input and output terminals for cable. As a result, the control unit can be easily integrated into an access system and it can be an existing infrastructure, for example in a house, the wiring of the bell system and the door opener system can be used.

Vorzugsweise umfasst die Steuereinheit eine Identifikationseinheit, die zum Erkennen mindestens einer Signal-Folge ausgelegt ist. Die Signal-Folge stellt vorzugsweise eine Folge von Impulsen dar, die an eine Klingel gerichtet sind und über die im Normalbetrieb ein Klingelton erzeugt wird. Bei Erkennen einer Signal- oder Impulsfolge kann die Ausgabe des Klingeltons unterdrückt werden. Vorzugsweise erfolgt das Unterdrücken der Ausgabe des Klingeltons nach dem Erkennen des Anfangs einer Signal-Folge. Hierdurch kann die Sicherheit weiter gesteigert werden, da beispielsweise Nachbarn eines Mieters in einem Mehrfamilienhaus die Signalfolge, die zum Öffnen der Türe notwendig ist, nicht akustisch erfassen können.Preferably, the control unit comprises an identification unit which is designed to detect at least one signal sequence. The signal sequence preferably represents a sequence of pulses which are directed to a bell and over which a ringing tone is generated in normal operation. When a signal or pulse train is detected, the output of the ring tone can be suppressed. Preferably, the suppression of the output of the ringing tone occurs after the detection of the beginning of a signal sequence. In this way, the security can be further increased because, for example, neighbors of a tenant in an apartment building, the signal sequence that is necessary to open the door, can not record acoustically.

Die Steuereinheit kann vorzugsweise in mindestens zwei Betriebszuständen betrieben werden. Besonders bevorzugt ist ein Betriebszustand ein Programmiermodus und ein weiterer Betriebszustand ein Erkennungsmodus. Hierdurch wird es für den Nutzer möglich eine Steuereinheit entsprechend seinen Wünschen Programmieren zu können. Beim Programmieren wird insbesondere die zur Aktivierung des Öffnungsmechanismus notwendige Signalfolge beziehungsweise Impulsfolge festgelegt. Der Nutzer kann daher bei dieser Ausführungsform die Signalfolge auch ändern, wodurch die Sicherheit weiter gesteigert wird. In dem Erkennungsmodus hingegen überwacht die Steuereinheit eingehende Signale auf deren Muster und überprüft, ob die in dem Programmiermodus hinterlegte Signalfolge empfangen wird.The control unit may preferably be operated in at least two operating states. Particularly preferably, one operating state is a programming mode and another operating state is a detection mode. This makes it possible for the user to be able to program a control unit according to his wishes. During programming, in particular, the signal sequence necessary for activating the opening mechanism or pulse sequence determined. The user can therefore also change the signal sequence in this embodiment, whereby the security is further increased. In contrast, in the detection mode, the control unit monitors incoming signals for their pattern and checks whether the signal sequence stored in the programming mode is being received.

Die erfindungsgemäße Steuereinheit ist vorzugsweise in einem erfindungsgemäßen Zugangssystem enthalten.The control unit according to the invention is preferably contained in an access system according to the invention.

Gemäß einem weiteren Aspekt der Erfindung betrifft diese ein Verfahren zum Betätigen eines Öffnungsmechanismus eines Zugangssystem für den Zugang zu einem Raum, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Signale, die von einer Eingabevorrichtung, die mit mindestens einer Informationsausgabeeinrichtung verbunden ist, zur Steuerung des Zugangssystems verwendet werden.According to a further aspect of the invention, this relates to a method of operating an opening mechanism of an access system for access to a room, characterized in that signals from an input device connected to at least one information output device are used to control the access system.

Durch die Verwendung von Signalen einer Eingabevorrichtung, die mit mindestens einer Informationsausgabeeinrichtung verbunden ist, insbesondere eines Klingelknopfes kann eine in den meisten Gebäuen bestehende technische Infrastruktur auf einfache weise für die Zugangskontrolle und den Zugang zu dem Gebäude verwendet werden.By using signals from an input device connected to at least one information output device, in particular a bell button, a technical infrastructure in most buildings can be easily used for access control and access to the building.

Vorzugsweise wird als Signal zur Steuerung des Zugangssystems eine Signalfolge verwendet. Besonders bevorzugt stellen die Signale Impulse zur Ansteuerung einer Klingeleinrichtung dar.Preferably, a signal sequence is used as the signal for controlling the access system. Particularly preferably, the signals represent pulses for controlling a bell device.

Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren wird vorzugsweise mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Steuereinheit und / oder in einem erfindungsgemäßen Zugangssystem ausgeführt.The inventive method is preferably carried out with a control unit according to the invention and / or in an access system according to the invention.

Die Vorteile und Merkmale, die bezüglich des Zugangssystems nach der Erfindung beschrieben wurden, gelten - soweit anwendbar - entsprechend für die erfindungsgemäße Steuereinheit und das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren, sowie jeweils umgekehrt.The advantages and features that have been described with respect to the access system according to the invention apply, as applicable, accordingly for the Control unit according to the invention and the inventive method, and in each case vice versa.

Obwohl die Erfindung im Wesentlichen unter Bezugnahme auf ein Wohnhaus mit Wohnungen beschrieben wird, ist die Erfindung nicht auf solche Räume beziehungsweise Gebäude beschränkt. Die Erfindung kann beispielsweise auch für Garagen, Lagerhallen und dergleichen vorteilhaft eingesetzt werden.Although the invention is described essentially with reference to an apartment building, the invention is not limited to such rooms or buildings. The invention can also be advantageously used for example for garages, warehouses and the like.

Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden erneut unter Bezugnahme auf die beiliegende Figur erläutert.The invention will be explained again below with reference to the accompanying figure.

In Figur 1 ist ein Wohnhaus 1 gezeigt. In dem Wohnhaus 1 ist schematisch eine Wohnung 2 angedeutet. In der Nähe der Haustüre 3 des Wohnhauses 2 ist ein Klingelknopf 4 vorgesehen. Über diesen Klingelknopf 4 kann eine in der Wohnung 2 vorgesehen Klingel 5 betätigt werden. Weiterhin ist in der Wohnung 2 eine Türöffnervorrichtung oder Aktivierungsvorrichtung 61 vorgesehen. Über diese kann beispielsweise durch Betätigen eines Knopfes eine der eigentliche Türöffner 62 an der Haustüre 3 betätigt und die Haustüre 3 dadurch geöffnet werden.In Figure 1, a residential building 1 is shown. In the residential building 1, a flat 2 is indicated schematically. In the vicinity of the front door 3 of the residential building 2 a bell button 4 is provided. About this bell button 4 provided in the apartment 2 bell 5 can be operated. Furthermore, a door opening device or activation device 61 is provided in the apartment 2. About this, for example, by pressing a button one of the actual door opener 62 operated on the door 3 and the front door 3 are thereby opened.

Erfindungsgemäß ist weiterhin eine Steuereinheit 7 vorgesehen. Diese Steuereinheit 7 ist zwischen den Klingelknopf 4 und die Klingel 5 geschaltet. Die Steuereinheit 7 ist in der Wohnung 2 vorgesehen. Die Steuereinheit 7 ist weiterhin mit der Türöffnervorrichtung 61 verbunden. Zusätzlich kann die Steuereinheit auch mit dem Türöffner 62 verbunden sein.According to the invention, a control unit 7 is further provided. This control unit 7 is connected between the bell button 4 and the bell 5. The control unit 7 is provided in the apartment 2. The control unit 7 is further connected to the door opener device 61. In addition, the control unit may also be connected to the door opener 62.

Wird bei diesem Aufbau der Klingelknopf 4 mehrfach beispielsweise in einer vorgegebenen Abfolge von Dauer und Häufigkeit betätigt, wird diese Signalfolge an der Steuereinheit 7 empfangen. Stimmt die empfangene Signalfolge mit einer hinterlegten Signalfolge überein wertet die Steuereinheit dies als Identifikation des Nutzers und leitet entsprechende Maßnahmen ein. Die Überprüfung kann während des Empfangs der Signalfolge erfolgen. Hierbei wird jedes empfangene Signal darauf überprüft, ob dieses mit dem nächsten Signal der hinterlegten Signalfolge übereinstimmt. Ist der Nutzer identifiziert, so gibt die Steuereinheit ein Steuersignal an die Türöffnervorrichtung 61, wodurch der Türöffner 62 an der Haustüre 3 betätigt wird und die Haustüre sich öffnen lässt beziehungsweise geöffnet wird. Alternativ ist es aber auch möglich, dass die Steuereinheit 7 bei Erkennen einer hinterlegten Signalfolge unmittelbar den Türöffner 62 ansteuert. Dies ist durch die gestrichelte Linie in der Figur angedeutet.If, in this structure, the bell button 4 is operated several times, for example, in a predetermined sequence of duration and frequency, this signal sequence is received at the control unit 7. If the received signal sequence coincides with a stored signal sequence, the control unit evaluates this as identification of the user and initiates appropriate measures. The check can be carried out while the signal sequence is being received. Here, every received signal checks whether this matches the next signal of the stored signal sequence. If the user is identified, the control unit gives a control signal to the door opening device 61, whereby the door opener 62 is operated on the front door 3 and the front door is opened or opened. Alternatively, however, it is also possible that the control unit 7 directly actuates the door opener 62 when a stored signal sequence is detected. This is indicated by the dashed line in the figure.

Die vorliegende Erfindung ist nicht auf die in der Figur gezeigte Ausführungsform beschränkt.The present invention is not limited to the embodiment shown in the figure.

Claims (15)

  1. Access system for access to a room, which system has at least one opening mechanism (61, 62) for opening a door (3), an input device (4) for input of an identification and a control unit (7) for controlling the opening mechanism (61, 62), characterized in that the input device (4) for input of an identification is an input device (4), which is connected to at least one information output unit (5).
  2. Access system according to claim 1, characterized in that the input device (4) is a bell button of a bell system.
  3. Access system according to anyone of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the control unit (7) is a unit which is separate to the input device (4) and the opening mechanism (61, 62) and in that optionally the control unit (7) is arranged remote to the input device (4) and the opening mechanism (61, 62).
  4. Access system according to anyone of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the control unit (7) is connected to the input device (4) via a building line.
  5. Access system according to anyone of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the control unit (7) is an identification unit for identifying signal sequences.
  6. Access system according to anyone of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the opening mechanism (61, 62) for opening the door comprises an activation unit (61) for activating an opening element (62) of the opening mechanism (61, 62).
  7. Control unit (7) for controlling an opening mechanism (61, 62) of an access system for access to a room, which has at least one input for receiving identification signals and at least one output for control signals for the opening mechanism (61, 62), characterized in that the input for the identification signals is a connection to an input device (4) for generating information signals.
  8. Control unit according to claim 7, characterized in that it comprises an identification unit, which is designed for identifying at least one signal sequence.
  9. Control unit according to anyone of claims 7 or 8, characterized in that the control unit (7) can be operated in at least two operating modes.
  10. Control unit according to claim 9, characterized in that one operating mode is a programming mode and a further operating mode is an identification mode.
  11. Control unit according to anyone of claims 7 to 10, characterized in that it is comprised in an access system according to anyone of claims 1 to 6.
  12. Method of actuating an opening mechanism (61, 62) of an access system for access to a room, characterized in that signals, which are from an input device (4), which is connected to at least one information output unit (5), are used for controlling the access system.
  13. Method according to claim 12, characterized in that a signal sequence is used.
  14. Method according to anyone of claims 12 or 13, characterized in that the signals are impulses for controlling a bell unit.
  15. Method according to anyone of claims 12 to 14, characterized in that it is carried out with a control unit (7) according to anyone of claims 7 to 11 and/or is carried out in an access system according to anyone of claims 1 to 6.
EP09718169.7A 2008-03-06 2009-02-26 Access system, control unit, and method for actuating an opening mechanism of an access system Not-in-force EP2268878B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200810012878 DE102008012878A1 (en) 2008-03-06 2008-03-06 Access system, control unit and method for actuating an opening mechanism of an access system
PCT/EP2009/001388 WO2009109329A2 (en) 2008-03-06 2009-02-26 Access system, control unit, and method for actuating an opening mechanism of an access system

Publications (2)

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EP2268878A2 EP2268878A2 (en) 2011-01-05
EP2268878B1 true EP2268878B1 (en) 2013-07-03

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EP (1) EP2268878B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102008012878A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009109329A2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107301695A (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-10-27 浩思八方科技（北京）有限公司 A kind of safety door control system and method
JP2019085737A (en) * 2017-11-02 2019-06-06 シャープ株式会社 Information processing unit and electric lock control system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3702070A (en) * 1971-02-19 1972-11-07 Klaus W Gartner Sequential signal producing means
WO2005035919A1 (en) * 2003-10-10 2005-04-21 Shanghai Buddy Technology Co., Ltd. An electronic code lock input device, input method and application thereof
SE530279C8 (en) * 2005-03-18 2008-06-03 Phoniro Ab Method of unlocking a lock with a locking device capable of wireless short distance data communication in accordance with a communication standard, and an associated locking device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2268878A2 (en) 2011-01-05
DE102008012878A1 (en) 2009-09-10
WO2009109329A2 (en) 2009-09-11
WO2009109329A3 (en) 2011-11-10

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