EP2267262B1 - Porte basculante avec des charnières bidirectionnelles pour une porte de passage - Google Patents

Porte basculante avec des charnières bidirectionnelles pour une porte de passage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2267262B1
EP2267262B1 EP10163901.1A EP10163901A EP2267262B1 EP 2267262 B1 EP2267262 B1 EP 2267262B1 EP 10163901 A EP10163901 A EP 10163901A EP 2267262 B1 EP2267262 B1 EP 2267262B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
hinge
way
way hinge
hinges
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10163901.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
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EP2267262A1 (fr
Inventor
Jacob Kwant
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Condoor Group BV
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Condoor Group BV
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2267262A1 publication Critical patent/EP2267262A1/fr
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Publication of EP2267262B1 publication Critical patent/EP2267262B1/fr
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/48Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/16Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/24Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane consisting of parts connected at their edges
    • E05D15/242Hinge connections between the parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/10Hinges with pins with two or more pins with non-parallel pins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/48Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
    • E06B3/485Sectional doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/71Secondary wings, e.g. pass doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/106Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/11Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for industrial buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7057Door leaves with little passing through doors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an overhead door according to the preamble of claim 1, to a two-way hinge suitable for use in the overhead door and according to the preamble of claim 5, and to a method for assembling the overhead door according to the preamble of claim 10.
  • Such an overhead door is generally known.
  • the known overhead doors are built up of overhead panels which are pivotally interconnected by means of panel hinges.
  • the overhead doors can be opened and closed, to which end they are usually guided in a rail system, a vertical part of which closes the entrance to a garage, warehouse or supplier entrance, for example, whilst the mutually pivotable and movable overhead panels can be stored in a horizontal part located thereabove.
  • the overhead doors being referred to are provided with a wicket door, which is provided with door hinges mounted on the hinge side of the wicket door. Parts of the overhead panels also function as pivotally interconnected door panels, which are connected to the adjacent overhead panels by means of said door hinges.
  • the known overhead doors are built up at the overhead door factory prior to being completed at the location where the door is to be installed. Holes are pre-drilled in the various panels and the panel frames in which the panels are to be fixed, after which the various hinges for the overhead door and the wicket door are mounted in place. Dimensional stability, total weight and easy assembly are essential in this regard in order to be able to quickly install a high-quality and properly functioning end product at the customer's location.
  • US-1989658 from which claim 1 is delimited discloses an overhead door comprising panels interconnected by means of panel hinges, and a wicket door provided in the overhead door, which is connected to the panels by means of door hinges, whereby the panel hinges and door hinges are integrated in a two-way hinge.
  • DE-4216322 from which claim 5 is delimited discloses a two-way hinge having parts which are integrated in the two-way hinge which is suitable for use in the overhead door.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an improved overhead door provided with a wicket door, which has fewer parts, in which the mounting of the various hinges relative to each other is less critical and which nevertheless leads to a dimensionally stable end product which can be assembled in a simple manner in a short time.
  • the overhead door according to the invention is characterised by the features of claim 1.
  • the advantage of the overhead door according to the invention is that it is no longer necessary to precisely position and mount the panel hinge and the door hinge, which must normally be mounted separately from each other, at an angle of 90 degree relative to each other, at the hinge side of the wicket door. Simple correct mounting of the two-way hinge at the location of the previous panel hinge will suffice, after which the door hinge integrated in the two-way hinge according to the invention is automatically related thereto in a dimensionally stable manner as regards mounting orientation and position and is advantageously also automatically mounted correctly.
  • said insertion spaces provide play for the overhead door panels and the wicket door panels, whose edges extend into said spaces and for which thus less stringent dimensional requirements apply.
  • the end product meets high requirements regarding dimensional stability.
  • the two-way hinge is fixed to the panels by means of pop rivets or bolts, for example, and the mouldings to be attached to the hinges are supported on the hinges.
  • the mouldings need not be fixed to the panels, which saves assembly time.
  • the U-shaped mouldings may be attached to the panels by means of glue, pop rivets or bolts.
  • the dimensions of the mouldings which are to be cut to size, are not critical because the mouldings can be readily mounted for movement within the U-shaped sections fixed to the two-way hinge. This, too, leads to a saving on preparation and assembly time.
  • the above leads to an assembly and mounting concept in which the panels are retained by the mouldings and the mouldings, by being moved into the U-shaped sections, are fixed in said sections, whilst only the hinges need to be fixed to the panels.
  • the finger protection which prevents body parts, such as fingers, from getting wedged between hinging parts of the wicket door, need not be separately provided when cast in one piece with a casting. This leads to a further saving in assembly time and personnel, and thus to a reduction of the cost price.
  • One embodiment of the overhead door according to the invention is characterised in that the multiple hinge is made up of several, in particular four, castings which can be interconnected by means of hinge pins.
  • a two-way hinge made of several individual castings can be readily assembled into one solid two-way hinge onsite by means of the respective hinge pins.
  • the panel and wicket door hinges already integrated therein are furthermore oriented at a fixed angle of precisely 90 degrees relative to each other.
  • FIGS 1A , 1B , 1C , 1D , 1E and 1F schematically show parts of an overhead door 1 comprising panels 3 interconnected by panel hinges 2, which door is movable in upward direction in the figures.
  • the overhead door 1 also comprises a wicket door 4 provided therein, which is connected to the panels 3 via door hinges 5.
  • the overhead door 1 is provided with a two-way hinge 6, in which a panel hinge 2 as well as a door hinge 5 are integrated.
  • Figure 2 shows a rear view of the two-way hinge 6, seen on the inner side of the overhead door 1, which hinge is made up of four castings in this embodiment, which castings are relatively easy to produce, each casting preferably taking up a quarter of the overall two-way hinge 6.
  • the two-way hinge 6 is in that case made up of four substantially identical castings, which can be interconnected via hinge pins (not shown in the figures). Said castings are in that case relatively easy to produce from the materials mentioned below.
  • the castings are at least partially made of a lightweight material, for example plastic material, or a light metal, for example aluminium or magnesium.
  • the two-way hinge 6 comprises two sets of panel hinges 2-1 and 2-2 and two sets of door hinges 5-1 and 5-2, which quite particularly lie in each other's centre plane perpendicular in this embodiment.
  • the two sets of panel hinges 2-1 and 2-2 are arranged angularly symmetrically around the virtual hinge pin 9 of the panel hinges 2 and the two sets of door hinges 5-1 and 5-2 are arranged angularly symmetrically around the virtual hinge pin 8 of the door hinges 5. This leads to a very stable and solidly constructed hinge 6.
  • the overhead door 2 comprises mouldings P provided around the door opening and around the wicket door 4, which mouldings form the internal and external boundaries, respectively, of ends and edges of panels 3 of the overhead door 1 and of the wicket door 4.
  • the two-way hinge 6 is provided with U-shaped sections 10 on two of its sides, which sections are preferably integrated in the castings or which are to be attached to the hinge 6, which sections define insertion spaces 11 intended for the mouldings P that accommodate the aforesaid ends and edges of the panels 3. In said spaces 11, excess panel material can be accommodated.
  • the insertion space 11 provides some play if the dimensions and dimensional precision of the panels 3 to be received therein are not optimal. This does not adversely affect the dimensional stability of the overhead door 1, however.
  • the panels 3 need not be fixed in the mouldings P by fastening means, because only the two-way hinge 6 is fixed, to the surrounding panels 3, in the mounting concept presented herein, which saves labour, time and manpower.
  • the U-shaped mouldings 10 can be fixed to the panels by means of glue, pop rivets or bolts.
  • the two-way hinge 6 is provided with a safety device to protect body parts, such as fingers, from getting wedged.
  • a safety device is preferably cast integral with one or more castings of the two-way hinge. It is for example formed by an extension V and a corresponding recess U in a connecting part 13 between upright parts 14, 15 of the U-shaped sections 10, which extension and which recess are pivotable relative to each other. The risk of body parts getting wedged during the opening or closing of the overhead door is thus reduced.
  • the U-shaped sections 10 can be connected to the parts 14, 15, which form part of the mouldings P that are slidably mounted or snapped in place in the sections 10, so that their dimension is advantageously not critical, either.
  • Figure 5 is a view of a two-way hinge 6 in mounted condition, in which the mouldings P attached thereto or snapped in place thereon are covered at the location of the hinge. The figure further shows screw holes 16, via which the hinge 6 is fixed in place in the panel material.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Porte basculante (1) comprenant des panneaux (3) interconnectés au moyen de charnière de panneaux (2), et un portillon incorporé (4) prévu dans la porte basculante (1), qui est raccordé aux panneaux (3) au moyen de charnières de porte (5), lesquelles charnière de panneaux (2) et charnières de porte (5) sont intégrées dans une charnière bidirectionnelle (6), caractérise en ce que la charnière bidirectionnelle (6) et au moins partiellement pourvue de sections en forme de U (10), qui forment des espaces d'insertion (11) pour les panneaux (3) de la porte basculante (1) et/ou le portillon incorporé (4) ainsi que pour des sections en forme de U adjacente (10) ou des moulages (P), qui sont déplaçables à l'intérieur de celle-ci et en ce que la charnière bidirectionnelle (6) est pourvue d'un dispositif de sécurité (U,V) pour protéger les parties du corps, comme les doigts, afin d'éviter qu'il se coince, lequel le dispositif de sécurité (12) est au moins partiellement moulé en un seul tenant avec un ou plusieurs moulages (7) de la charnière bidirectionnelle (6).
  2. Porte basculante (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la charnière bidirectionnelle (6) est constituée de plusieurs, en particulier quatre, moulages (7) qui peuvent être interconnectés au moyen de goupilles de charnière (8; 9).
  3. Porte basculante (1) selon une des revendications 1-2, caractérisée en ce que la charnière bidirectionnelle (6) est au moins partiellement fabriquée dans un matériau ultraléger, par exemple une matière plastique ou un métal léger par exemple de l'aluminium du magnésium.
  4. Porte basculante (1) selon une quelconque des revendications 1-3, caractérisée en ce que la charnière bidirectionnelle (6) comprend des moulages (P), auxquels la charnière bidirectionnelle (6) à fixer aux panneaux (3) est raccordée.
  5. Charnière bidirectionnelle (6) convenant à une utilisation dans une porte basculante (1) selon une quelconque des revendications 1-4, moyennant quoi au moins des parties d'une charnière de panneau (2) de la porte basculante (1) et d'une charnière de porte (5) d'un portillon incorporé (4) à prévoir dans la porte basculante (1) sont intégrées dans la charnière bidirectionnelle (6), caractérisé en ce que la charnière bidirectionnelle (6) est au moins partiellement pourvue de sections en forme de U (10), qui forment des espaces d'insertion (11) pour les panneaux (3) de la porte basculante (1) et/ou le portillon incorporé (4) ainsi que pour des sections en forme de U adjacente (10) ou des moulages (P), qui sont déplaçables à l'intérieur de celle-ci et en ce que la charnière bidirectionnelle (6) est pourvue d'un dispositif de sécurité (12) pour protéger les parties du corps, comme les doigts, afin d'éviter qu'il se coince, lequel le dispositif de sécurité (U, V) est au moins partiellement moulé en un seul tenant avec un ou plusieurs moulages (7) de la charnière bidirectionnelle (6).
  6. Charnière bidirectionnelle (6) selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que la charnière bidirectionnelle (6) est constituée de moulages (7), lesquels moulages (7) comprennent chacun une partie de la charnière de panneau (2) et une partie de la charnière de porte (5).
  7. Charnière bidirectionnelle (6) selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce que la charnière bidirectionnelle (6) comprend deux ensembles de charnières de panneaux (2) et deux ensembles de charnières de porte (5).
  8. Charnière bidirectionnelle (6) selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que les deux ensembles de charnières de panneaux (2) sont situés dans le plan central perpendiculaire entre les deux ensembles de charnières de porte (5).
  9. Charnière bidirectionnelle (6) selon la revendication 7 ou 8, caractérisée en ce que les deux ensembles de charnières de porte (5) sont situées dans le plan central perpendiculaire entre les deux ensembles de charnières de panneaux (2).
  10. Procédé dans lequel une porte basculante (1) selon une quelconque des revendications 1-4 et assemblées en fixant la charnière bidirectionnelle (6) selon une quelconque des revendications 5-9 au matériau de panneau de la porte basculante (1) et à un portillon incorporé (4) prévu dans celle-ci, caractérisée en ce que les panneaux (3) de la porte basculante (1) et le portillon incorporé (4) sont ajustés entre des sections en forme de U (10) fixées à la charnière (6).
  11. Procédé selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la charnière bidirectionnelle (6) est assemblée à partir de moulages (7) à interconnecter au moyen de goupilles de charnière (8; 9).
EP10163901.1A 2009-06-26 2010-05-26 Porte basculante avec des charnières bidirectionnelles pour une porte de passage Active EP2267262B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL2003095A NL2003095C2 (nl) 2009-06-26 2009-06-26 Overheaddeur met meervoudig scharnier voor een loopdeur.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2267262A1 EP2267262A1 (fr) 2010-12-29
EP2267262B1 true EP2267262B1 (fr) 2016-09-28

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ID=41611333

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10163901.1A Active EP2267262B1 (fr) 2009-06-26 2010-05-26 Porte basculante avec des charnières bidirectionnelles pour une porte de passage

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP2267262B1 (fr)
NL (1) NL2003095C2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2009194C2 (nl) * 2012-07-16 2014-01-20 Condoor Group B V Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een loopdeur in een sectionaaldeur.
FR3007446B1 (fr) * 2013-06-19 2015-07-17 Michel Javey Procede de montage et de positionnement d'un portillon dans une porte sectionnelle
DE102013110398B4 (de) 2013-09-20 2023-01-19 Alpha Deuren International Bv Sektionaltor mit zweiflügeliger Tür

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1989658A (en) * 1932-04-28 1935-01-29 Kinnear Mfg Co Door
GB2205896B (en) * 1987-06-12 1991-01-16 Woodroyd Tools Limited Hinge assembly
DE4216322C2 (de) * 1992-05-16 1994-02-24 Appeltshauser Georg Dipl Ing F Scharnier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2267262A1 (fr) 2010-12-29
NL2003095C2 (nl) 2010-12-28

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