EP2252793A1 - Method and blank for manufacturing product, and product - Google Patents
Method and blank for manufacturing product, and productInfo
- Publication number
- EP2252793A1 EP2252793A1 EP09710491A EP09710491A EP2252793A1 EP 2252793 A1 EP2252793 A1 EP 2252793A1 EP 09710491 A EP09710491 A EP 09710491A EP 09710491 A EP09710491 A EP 09710491A EP 2252793 A1 EP2252793 A1 EP 2252793A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- section
- ring
- blank
- shaped cross
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B9/00—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle
- F16B9/02—Detachable connections
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L23/00—Flanged joints
- F16L23/02—Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned axially
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2230/00—Manufacture
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2250/00—Geometry
- F05B2250/30—Arrangement of components
- F05B2250/33—Arrangement of components symmetrical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2250/00—Geometry
- F05B2250/70—Shape
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method according to the preamble of claim 1 , and especially to a method for manufacturing a flange ring of a wind power plant with an L-shaped cross-section, in which method the flange ring is manufactured by bending from a straight rod with a right-angled cross-section first a ring blank and then machining the cross-section of the ring blank to the L-shape.
- the invention also relates to a product manufactured with the method and to a blank according to the preamble of claim 12 for forming a flange ring of a wind power plant with an L-shaped cross-section.
- flange rings of wind power plants with an L-shaped cross-section are manufactured in such a manner that first a straight rod having a right-angled cross-section is bent in the shape of a ring and then its cross-section is milled into the L-shape.
- a rod with an already L-shaped cross-section is bent into a ring.
- the rod, from which the flange ring is manufactured, is generally made by rolling.
- a problem with the above arrangement is that such flange rings of wind power plant frames, whose cross-sections are L-shaped, must be manufactured extremely accurately, because they are large in diameter, even 4 m or more, whereby even small inaccuracies may lead to large deviations in the frame of the wind power plant and thus also to structural problems.
- To bend a rod with an L-shaped cross-section into a flange ring is not advantageous, because the asymmetry of the rod leads to problems and inaccuracies in the bending process, whereby the accuracy of the obtained final product does not meet the requirements set for a flange ring of a wind power plant.
- the object of the invention is achieved by a method according to the characterizing part of claim 1 , the method being characterized in that, prior to bending the rod into a ring blank, the cross-section of the straight rod is made into a U shape.
- the object of the invention is also achieved with the product of claim 11.
- the object of the invention may further be achieved with a blank according to the characterizing part of claim 12, the blank comprising a rod with a symmetric U-shaped cross- section.
- the invention is based on manufacturing the flange ring of the frame of a wind power plant from a straight rod-like piece, on one surface of which a groove is made in such a manner that the cross-section of the piece is essentially U-shaped.
- a groove is formed in the rod-like piece, or a U-shaped cross-section is in some other manner produced to it before the rod-like piece is bent into a ring.
- the manufacture of the flange ring of a wind power plant is then started from a rod-like piece having a cross-section in the shape of a symmetric U.
- An advantage of the method and system of the invention is that it is possible to bend a piece having a symmetric cross-sectional form extremely exactly.
- the groove of the rod-like piece or its U-shaped cross-section provides to the rod-like piece rigidity that enables its exact bending, whereby the quality of the final product is better.
- Figure 1A shows a rod blank for the manufacturing of a flange ring for a wind power plant
- Figure 1 B shows a ring blank for the manufacturing of a flange ring for a wind power plant
- Figure 1C shows the cross-section of the ring blank of Figure 1 B
- Figures 2A and 2B show a flange ring of a wind power plant
- Figures 3A and 3B show another flange ring of a wind power plant.
- Figure 1A shows a rod 1 or rod blank from which a flange ring of a wind power plant is manufactured.
- the rod 1 is made from steel by rolling, for instance.
- a groove 2 is made into the rod 1 so that the rod 1 has an essentially U-shaped cross-section.
- the groove 2 may be done by rolling, for instance when the rod 1 is rolled, milling or using some other corresponding machining method.
- the U-shaped cross-section of the rod 1 not only comprises the groove 2, but also two edge parts 4 and 6 that form the side walls of the U shape.
- the groove 2 may be provided into the rod 1 before or after it is cut.
- the rod 1 cut into the desired length is then bent into a circular ring for the manufacturing of a ring blank 8 according to Figure 1 B.
- the rod 1 is bent in such a manner that the groove 2 settles on the top surface of the ring blank 8 as shown in Figure 1B, or alternatively on the bottom surface.
- the edge part 6 forms the inner edge part of the U shape of the ring blank 8 and the edge part 4 forms the outer edge part of the U shape of the ring blank 8.
- the ends of the rod 1 may be joined or fastened together, if necessary.
- the fastening may be done by welding, for example, or mechanically or using some other alternative method.
- Figure 1C shows a partial cross-section of the ring blank 8 and an enlargement of the cross-section of the rod 1 formed by the ring blank 8.
- the rod 1 forming the ring blank 8 has the same cross-section as the rod 1 in Figure 1A.
- the rod 1 forming the ring blank 8 comprises a symmetric groove 2 or a symmetric U-shaped cross- section in the vertical direction of Figure 1C.
- the groove 2 comprises a bottom 14 and two edge parts 4, 6 that form the side walls of the U shape.
- the rod 1 comprising an essentially U-shaped cross- section serves as a primary blank or rod blank for producing the flange ring of a wind power plant.
- the ring blank 8 bent of the rod 1 serves as a secondary blank for producing the flange ring of the frame of a wind power plant.
- a flange ring of a wind power plant with an L-shaped cross- section is further manufactured from the ring blank 8.
- Figure 2A shows a flange ring 9 of the frame of a wind power plant having an L-shaped cross-section.
- material is removed from the ring blank 8 by milling, for example.
- the rod 1 forming the ring blank 8 has a U- shaped cross-section
- the L-shaped cross-section is produced by machining away one of the edge parts 4, 6 of the groove 2.
- the flange ring 9 of Figure 2A is produced by removing the outer edge part 4 of the rod 1 of the ring blank 8 when machining the ring blank.
- the edge part 4 may be removed by milling, for example.
- a flange ring 9 is produced, in which the rod 1 forming the flange ring has an L-shaped cross-section.
- the flange ring 9 rod then has a cross-section or profile in which the vertical branch 6 of the L extends on the inner circumference of the flange ring 9.
- Figure 2B shows a partial cross-section of the flange ring 9 of Figure 2A and an enlargement of the rod 1 forming the flange ring 9.
- the machined rod 1 forming flange ring 9 has an L- shaped cross-section.
- the L-shaped cross-section is, as stated above, produced by machining away the outer edge part 4 from the rod 1.
- the flange ring 9 is produced by machining away the edge part 4 from the rod 1 of the flange blank 8 only until the level of the bottom 14 of the groove 2.
- the rod 1 of the ring blank 8 may also be machined in such a manner that, in addition to the edge part 4, material is also removed from the bottom 14 of the groove 2.
- FIG 3A shows an alternative embodiment for the flange ring 9 of the frame of a wind power plant, obtained according to the invention from a ring blank 8.
- the ring blank 8 is machined in such a manner that the inner edge part 6 of the U shape is machined away from the rod 1 of the ring blank 8.
- the ring blank 8 may be machined in such a manner that material is also removed from the bottom 14 of the groove 2 and/or even from the outer edge part 4, for instance from its top surface and/or the surface opposite the edge part 4 in such a manner, however, that the rod of the flange ring 9 obtains an L-shaped cross-section.
- the rod of the flange ring 9 obtains an L-shaped cross-section.
- a ring blank 8 that comprises in its centre a groove 2 extending symmetrically in the longitudinal direction of the ring blank 8 rod.
- a rod blank 1 with an essentially U-shaped cross-section or profile is produced from the rod before the rod is bent into a ring to form the ring blank 8.
- the ring blank 8 then need not be machined as much as a rod with a right- angled cross-section, and a symmetric rod with a groove can be bent more exactly into the shape of a circle, whereby a better-quality flange ring is obtained.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20085131A FI20085131L (en) | 2008-02-14 | 2008-02-14 | Method and blank for making the product and the product |
PCT/FI2009/050102 WO2009101250A1 (en) | 2008-02-14 | 2009-02-10 | Method and blank for manufacturing product, and product |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2252793A1 true EP2252793A1 (en) | 2010-11-24 |
EP2252793A4 EP2252793A4 (en) | 2014-02-12 |
Family
ID=39149001
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09710491.3A Withdrawn EP2252793A4 (en) | 2008-02-14 | 2009-02-10 | Method and blank for manufacturing product, and product |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2252793A4 (en) |
FI (1) | FI20085131L (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009101250A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191214005A (en) * | 1911-06-30 | 1913-05-29 | Johann Puppe | Improvements in the Rolling of Bars or Girders of I, H, U, or like Section. |
GB1138860A (en) * | 1966-04-16 | 1969-01-01 | Ralph Gordon Smith | Improvements in the bending of structural members |
DE10126049A1 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-12-05 | Aloys Wobben | Flange connection, for the erection of tubular wind energy tower segments, has a conical outer wall of the flange tubular section to mate with a matching conical component to reduce damage through cracks and fatigues |
US20060163874A1 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2006-07-27 | Aloys Wobben | Method for the production of a connection flange |
US20070122601A1 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-05-31 | Martin Gary S | Steel composition, articles prepared there from, and uses thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2540713B2 (en) * | 1975-09-12 | 1981-06-04 | G. Siempelkamp Gmbh & Co, 4150 Krefeld | Method of making a seamless pipe flange molding |
-
2008
- 2008-02-14 FI FI20085131A patent/FI20085131L/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-02-10 WO PCT/FI2009/050102 patent/WO2009101250A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-02-10 EP EP09710491.3A patent/EP2252793A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191214005A (en) * | 1911-06-30 | 1913-05-29 | Johann Puppe | Improvements in the Rolling of Bars or Girders of I, H, U, or like Section. |
GB1138860A (en) * | 1966-04-16 | 1969-01-01 | Ralph Gordon Smith | Improvements in the bending of structural members |
DE10126049A1 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-12-05 | Aloys Wobben | Flange connection, for the erection of tubular wind energy tower segments, has a conical outer wall of the flange tubular section to mate with a matching conical component to reduce damage through cracks and fatigues |
US20060163874A1 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2006-07-27 | Aloys Wobben | Method for the production of a connection flange |
US20070122601A1 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-05-31 | Martin Gary S | Steel composition, articles prepared there from, and uses thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2009101250A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI20085131L (en) | 2009-08-15 |
EP2252793A4 (en) | 2014-02-12 |
WO2009101250A1 (en) | 2009-08-20 |
FI20085131A0 (en) | 2008-02-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20100903 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: F03D 11/00 20060101AFI20131216BHEP Ipc: F16L 23/02 20060101ALI20131216BHEP Ipc: F16B 9/02 20060101ALI20131216BHEP |
|
A4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched |
Effective date: 20140115 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: F16L 23/02 20060101ALI20140109BHEP Ipc: F16B 9/02 20060101ALI20140109BHEP Ipc: F03D 11/00 20060101AFI20140109BHEP |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20140902 |