EP2250945B1 - Armoire à stores - Google Patents

Armoire à stores Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2250945B1
EP2250945B1 EP10160878A EP10160878A EP2250945B1 EP 2250945 B1 EP2250945 B1 EP 2250945B1 EP 10160878 A EP10160878 A EP 10160878A EP 10160878 A EP10160878 A EP 10160878A EP 2250945 B1 EP2250945 B1 EP 2250945B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roller shutter
cabinet
guide rails
signal
sensor surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP10160878A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2250945A1 (fr
Inventor
Jens Koch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Knoke Beschlagtechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Knoke Beschlagtechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Knoke Beschlagtechnik GmbH filed Critical Knoke Beschlagtechnik GmbH
Publication of EP2250945A1 publication Critical patent/EP2250945A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2250945B1 publication Critical patent/EP2250945B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0439—Cases or cabinets of the open type
    • A47F3/0469—Details, e.g. night covers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/002—Devices for protection against sunlight or theft
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11—Roller shutters
    • E06B9/115—Roller shutters specially adapted for furniture

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a roller shutter cabinet according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • roller shutter cabinets of the generic type a roller shutter mat is driven by an electric drive, which is controlled by a control circuit.
  • a control circuit To open or close the shutter cabinet, a user actuates a switch placed on the outside of the furniture body.
  • the drive is controlled so that the roller shutter mat 3 is moved to an open position of the roller shutter cabinet or in a closed position of the roller shutter cabinet.
  • Guide rails and possibly also the roller shutter mat are made of metal to increase the wear resistance or stability reasons.
  • a roller shutter cabinet of the generic Ant is from the German utility model DE 88 08 914 U1 known.
  • roller shutter cabinet A disadvantage of such a roller shutter cabinet is that, depending on the positioning of the switch for actuating the drive, the roller shutter cabinet must be positioned so that a user can reach the switch.
  • Object of the present invention is to provide a roller shutter cabinet, in which an actuation of the drive is facilitated.
  • the part of the roller shutter mat and of the guide rails consisting of an electrically conductive material is designed as a capacitive sensor surface which is coupled to the control circuit for controlling the electric drive.
  • the control circuit has a semiconductor switch.
  • semiconductor switches for example in the form of a microcontroller, are inexpensive electronic components with which a digital evaluation of the sensor signals is made possible and which can be realized as far as possible adaptation to different environmental conditions.
  • the semiconductor switch has a reference signal generator, in particular for generating a pulse-width-modulated (PWM) sine signal, a control input, a signal output and an evaluation unit.
  • the evaluation unit has a digital lock-in amplifier with which interference signals are effectively suppressed.
  • the sensor surface is coupled according to a preferred embodiment via an analog bandpass filter with the control input of the semiconductor switch and the reference signal generator is coupled via an analog low-pass filter with the sensor surface and the bandpass filter.
  • an analog / digital converter is provided behind the control input, viewed in the signal travel direction.
  • a post-amplifier is provided in the signal direction before the control input. This is particularly preferably controlled by the semiconductor switch.
  • FIG. 1 a schematically illustrated perspective view of a Rollla-den Appendix
  • FIG. 2 a schematic representation of an embodiment of the control circuit.
  • FIG. 1 shows a roller shutter cabinet, the open front 2 is closed in a conventional manner by a roller shutter mat 3.
  • the roller shutter mat 3 consists of a plurality of mutually parallel slats 4, the roller shutter mat 3 is guided in lateral guide rails 6 of the furniture body of the roller shutter cabinet 1.
  • the guide rails 6, in particular at least part of the front face 2 of the roller shutter cabinet 1 facing front surface 5 of the guide rails 6 and / or at least a portion of the roller shutter mat 3 are made of an electrically conductive material, such as a metal sheet.
  • roller shutter mat in the guide rails 6 is effected by an electric drive 7 (not shown here), which is preferably arranged in the interior of the roller shutter cabinet 1 or on a rear side of the roller shutter cabinet 1 and can be operated via a mains connection or accumulators.
  • the electric drive 7 is connected to a control circuit 8 controlling the drive 7.
  • the part of the roller shutter mat 3 and / or of the guide rails 6 consisting of the electrically conductive material is designed as a capacitive sensor surface 22, which is coupled to the control circuit 8.
  • a capacitive sensor surface By forming such a capacitive sensor surface, a user can bring about a movement of the roller shutter mat 3 simply by touching the sensor surface.
  • a mere approximation of an electrically conductive body or the approach of a body with a high relative permittivity to the sensor surface is sufficient. The contact or approach of such a body increases the capacitance of the sensor surface, the changes of which can be evaluated and converted into a command signal for the electric drive.
  • FIG. 2 an embodiment of a control circuit 8 is shown with which such a signal detection and evaluation can be made.
  • the central component of the control circuit 8 is a semiconductor switch 12, which is preferably designed as a microcontroller with an evaluation software.
  • This microcontroller has a reference signal generator 13, which preferably generates a pulse-width-modulated sinusoidal signal which emerges from a signal output 15 from the semiconductor switch 12 and an analog low-pass filter 17 frequency and level stable as an analog output signal with high spectral purity, ie with a low harmonic content back is won.
  • a series resistor 18 is provided behind the low-pass filter. Behind this series resistor, the outgoing signal from the sensor surface 22 is coupled into the circuit.
  • the capacitance of the sensor surface 22 changes from a basic capacity 11 to a contact capacitance 10 by touching or approaching, for example, a finger of a user 9.
  • the output signal superposed with the sensor signal is then passed through a bandpass filter 19.
  • This bandpass filter 19 essentially passes only the desired sensor signal and suppresses both the lower and higher noise frequencies. Deeper interference frequencies arise, for example, due to a technical alternating current (so-called mains humming), which can couple into the sensor surface 22. Higher interference frequencies are, for example, high-frequency signals, which can also couple into the sensor surface 22.
  • a variable amplification amplification 20 is provided, which is preferably controlled by the microcontroller 12.
  • the analog prefiltered and amplitude-adapted signal is then converted into a digital signal via an analog / digital converter 24 integrated in the semiconductor switch 12.
  • This analog / digital converter 24 is provided behind the control input 16 of the semiconductor switch 12 in the signal propagation direction.
  • the digital signal is then evaluated using the software and a digital lock-in amplifier 14.
  • the amplitude of the signal is initially determined with the aid of the lock-in amplifier 14 by phase-independent synchronous rectification, whereby further portions of interference signals are suppressed.
  • the required averaging is preferably made over twice the mains frequency period, which corresponds to a mains frequency of 50 Hz a period of 40 milliseconds, ie two whole periods of the network frequency of 20 milliseconds. As a result, residual components of the 50 Hz mains frequency can also be suppressed via the comb filter effect.
  • a so-called background is determined via a very slowly operating filter with a time constant of a few seconds, which serves as a reference amplitude for short deviations of the amplitude when the sensor surface is touched.
  • a slow Filtering can also be detected and adapted to slow changes in environmental conditions, such as changes in humidity.
  • the values determined over the 40 millisecond period are compared with a preset threshold value, a control signal being sent to the drive 7 when the threshold value is exceeded.
  • control signal is initially guided via a power stage 21 in order to output variable control signals to the drive 7 as a function of the preliminary conditions and the duration of the contact of the sensor surface.

Claims (9)

  1. Armoire à stores (1) présentant
    - un corps de meuble avec deux rails de guidage (6),
    - une natte de store (3) pouvant être guidée dans les rails de guidage (6),
    - un entraînement électrique (7) en liaison active avec la natte de store (3),
    - un circuit de commande (8) commandant l'entraînement électrique (7),
    - dans laquelle qu'au moins une partie de la natte de store (3) et/ou au moins une partie d'au moins l'un des rails de guidage (6) se compose d'un matériau électroconducteur,
    caractérisée en ce que
    - la partie se composant du matériau électroconducteur de la natte de store (3) et/ou des rails de guidage (6) est réalisée comme une surface de détection capacitive (22) couplée au circuit de commande (8).
  2. Armoire à stores (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le circuit de commande (8) présente un commutateur statique (12).
  3. Armoire à stores (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le commutateur statique (12) présente un transmetteur de signal de référence (13), une entrée de commande (16) et une sortie de signal (23) et une unité d'évaluation (25).
  4. Armoire à stores (1) selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que la surface de détection (22) est couplée par le biais d'un filtre passe-bande analogique (19) à l'entrée de commande (16) du commutateur statique (12) et le transmetteur de signal de référence (13) est couplé par le biais d'un filtre passe-bas (17) analogique à la surface de détection (22) et au filtre passe-bande (19).
  5. Armoire à stores (1) selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisée en ce qu'un convertisseur analogique-numérique (24) est prévu dans un sens du signal derrière l'entrée de commande (16).
  6. Armoire à stores (1) selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que l'unité d'évaluation (25) présente un amplificateur de blocage (14) numérique.
  7. Armoire à stores (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 6, caractérisée en ce que le transmetteur de signal de référence (11) est réalisé pour la génération d'un signal sinusoïdal à modulation d'impulsions en largeur.
  8. Armoire à stores (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 7, caractérisée en ce qu'un amplificateur de récupération (9) est prévu dans le sens du signal avant l'entrée de commande (4).
  9. Armoire à stores (1) selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que l'amplificateur de récupération (9) peut être commandé par le commutateur statique (3).
EP10160878A 2009-05-04 2010-04-23 Armoire à stores Not-in-force EP2250945B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202009004776U DE202009004776U1 (de) 2009-05-04 2009-05-04 Rollladenschrank

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2250945A1 EP2250945A1 (fr) 2010-11-17
EP2250945B1 true EP2250945B1 (fr) 2011-12-07

Family

ID=42542875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10160878A Not-in-force EP2250945B1 (fr) 2009-05-04 2010-04-23 Armoire à stores

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2250945B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE536121T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202009004776U1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8808914U1 (fr) * 1988-07-12 1988-08-25 Bauer-Organisation Kg Stahlmoebelfabrik, 7441 Unterensingen, De
DE19602180A1 (de) * 1996-01-23 1997-07-24 Ehage Sonnenschutz Gmbh Flächig vor einem Fenster oder dergleichen anordbares Sensorelement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202009004776U1 (de) 2010-09-23
EP2250945A1 (fr) 2010-11-17
ATE536121T1 (de) 2011-12-15

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