EP2246523B1 - A cooling apparatus of a downhole tool - Google Patents

A cooling apparatus of a downhole tool Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2246523B1
EP2246523B1 EP09159162A EP09159162A EP2246523B1 EP 2246523 B1 EP2246523 B1 EP 2246523B1 EP 09159162 A EP09159162 A EP 09159162A EP 09159162 A EP09159162 A EP 09159162A EP 2246523 B1 EP2246523 B1 EP 2246523B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
turbine
cooler
thermodynamic
cooling apparatus
downhole tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP09159162A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2246523A1 (en
Inventor
Sylvain Thierry
Miguel Delgado
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Services Petroliers Schlumberger SA
Gemalto Terminals Ltd
Prad Research and Development Ltd
Schlumberger Technology BV
Schlumberger Holdings Ltd
Original Assignee
Services Petroliers Schlumberger SA
Gemalto Terminals Ltd
Prad Research and Development Ltd
Schlumberger Technology BV
Schlumberger Holdings Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Services Petroliers Schlumberger SA, Gemalto Terminals Ltd, Prad Research and Development Ltd, Schlumberger Technology BV, Schlumberger Holdings Ltd filed Critical Services Petroliers Schlumberger SA
Priority to AT09159162T priority Critical patent/ATE523656T1/en
Priority to EP09159162A priority patent/EP2246523B1/en
Publication of EP2246523A1 publication Critical patent/EP2246523A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2246523B1 publication Critical patent/EP2246523B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B36/00Heating, cooling or insulating arrangements for boreholes or wells, e.g. for use in permafrost zones
    • E21B36/001Cooling arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cooling apparatus for a downhole tool and in particular, but not exclusively to a drilling environment.
  • Figure 1 schematically shows a typical onshore hydrocarbon well with surface equipment 1, which is located above a hydrocarbon geological formation 2 after some well-bore 3 drilling operations have been carried out.
  • a first portion 4 of the well-bore is a cased portion.
  • a casing string 5 has been run into this first portion of the well-bore. Cementing operations have been carried out, in this first portion, for sealing the annulus (i.e. the space between the well-bore 3 and the casing string 5).
  • a second portion 6 of the well-bore is an open bore hole.
  • a third portion 7 of the well-bore is a sensibly horizontal lateral bore hole.
  • the surface equipment 1 comprises a plurality of mud tanks and mud pumps, a derrick, a drawworks, a rotary table, a power generation device and various auxiliary devices, etc, which are well known in the oilfield industry domain.
  • a drill string 8 couples the surface equipment with a downhole tool, for example a drilling assembly 9.
  • the drilling assembly comprises a drill bit.
  • the drill string and the drilling assembly comprise an internal conduit through which a drilling fluid 10 circulates.
  • the downhole tool may further comprise a logging assembly 11 for performing logging while drilling or measurement while drilling.
  • the logging assembly comprises various sensors, detectors, power units, and processing units comprising numerous electronic components.
  • the downhole tool further-comprises a cooling apparatus 12 for cooling down the electronic components below their conventional maximum operating temperature in order to avoid any failure curing operation.
  • the cooling apparatus 12 may be based on thermodynamic machines, for example mechanical vapor compression cycles, Stirling engine, inverse Brayton cycle, sorption cycles, etc... Typically, these systems are driven by an electric motor.
  • the electrical power may be supplied by either a battery or an alternator turbine.
  • an alternator turbine is driven by the drilling fluid circulating inside the internal conduit of the drill string. Such an alternator turbine and drilling assembly are preferred because of the high power output.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram schematically showing a typical system for cooling electronic components in the downhole tool.
  • the cooling apparatus 12 comprises a turbine 13, an alternator 14 and appropriate electronic circuits 15 and 16, an electrical motor 17, and a thermodynamic cooler 18.
  • the turbine 13 is coupled to the alternator 14 and, both form an electrical energy generator.
  • the turbine 13 rotates when the drilling fluid 10 is circulated within the drill string and downhole tool.
  • the alternator 14 driven by the turbine 13 generates an alternative signal, which is delivered to the power supply 15.
  • the power supply 15 may comprise a rectification module (e.g. a Graetz bridge) coupled to a power converter (e.g. a rectifier and a step-down converter).
  • the power supply 15 delivers an electrical power under the form of a rectified and stepped-down signal (voltage and/or current) suitable for the operation of a motor driving unit 16 connected to an electrical motor.
  • the electrical motor 17 drives the thermodynamic cooler 18, for example by alternately compressing/decompressing a fluid, the decompressed fluid being the "cold" source of the thermodynamic cooler.
  • One aspect of the invention relates to a cooling apparatus of a downhole tool comprising a turbine driven by a drilling fluid circulating in the downhole tool, a thermodynamic cooler, and a mechanical arrangement driven by the turbine, the mechanical arrangement coupling the turbine and the thermodynamic cooler such that the thermodynamic cooler is mechanical-driven by the turbine.
  • the mechanical arrangement comprises an actuating cam transforming a rotation of the turbine into an oscillating movement in the thermodynamic cooler.
  • thermodynamic cooler is a Stirling cooler comprising a linear piston coupled to the actuating cam.
  • the mechanical arrangement comprises a shaft drive transforming a rotation of the turbine into a circular movement in the thermodynamic cooler.
  • thermodynamic cooler is a compressor coupled to a heat exchanger.
  • the compressor is chosen in the group of compressor comprising the Wankel type compressor, the screw compressor, the scroll compressor, the liquid ring pump, and the membrane pump.
  • Another aspect of the invention relates to a downhole tool comprising a cooling apparatus according to the invention.
  • Still another aspect of the invention relates to a method comprising: driving a turbine by a drilling fluid circulating in the downhole tool, and coupling, by a mechanical arrangement, the turbine and a thermodynamic cooler such that the thermodynamic cooler is mechanically driven by the turbine.
  • the direct turbine driven thermodynamic cooling for downhole use is simple and reliable compared to prior art systems.
  • the rotation of the hydraulic, turbine driven by the drilling fluid is directly converted to proceed a thermodynamic cycle.
  • the mechanical work of the hydraulic turbine mechanically powers the thermodynamic cooler instead of generating and transforming electric power generated by an alternator coupled to the turbine.
  • FIG 3 is a block diagram schematically representing a cooling apparatus 12 for a downhole tool (9 and 11 shown in Figure 1 ).
  • the cooling apparatus 12 may be positioned closely to the logging assembly (11 shown in Figure 1 ) in order to efficiently cooled down the electronic components of the logging tool.
  • the cooling apparatus 12 comprises a turbine 13, a mechanical arrangement 19 and a thermodynamic cooler 18.
  • the thermodynamic cooler 18 is coupled to the electronic components, or the printed circuit board comprising the electronic components, or the detector/sensor.
  • the turbine 13 is driven by the drilling fluid 10 circulating in the internal conduit of the downhole tool.
  • the mechanical arrangement 19 is driven by the turbine 13.
  • the mechanical arrangement 19 couples the turbine 13 and the thermodynamic cooler 18.
  • the thermodynamic cooler 18 is mechanically driven by the turbine 13.
  • FIG. 4 schematically shows a first exemplary embodiment of the cooling apparatus 12.
  • the mechanical arrangement 19 comprises an actuating cam 20.
  • the actuating cam 20 may be a swash-plate consisting of a disk attached to a shaft, and a cam follower.
  • the actuating cam 20 transforms the rotation movement 21 of the turbine 13 into an oscillating movement 22 which drives the thermodynamic cooler 18.
  • the thermodynamic cooler 18 is a Stirling cooler 23 comprising a linear piston 24 coupled to the cam follower of the actuating cam 20.
  • the oscillating movement of the linear piston is used to proceed a thermodynamic cycle in the Stirling cooler.
  • the thermodynamic cycle creates a temperature difference which is used to efficiently cool down the electronic components of the downhole tool.
  • FIG. 5 schematically shows a second exemplary embodiment of the cooling apparatus 12.
  • the mechanical arrangement 19 comprises a shaft drive 25.
  • the shaft drive 25 transforms the rotation movement 21 of the turbine 13 into a circular movement 26 which drives the thermodynamic cooler 18.
  • the thermodynamic cooler 18 is a compressor 27 coupled to a heat exchanger 28.
  • the compressor 27 may be a Wankel type compressor, a screw compressor, a scroll compressor, a liquid ring pump, or a membrane pump.
  • the circular movement of the compressor is used to proceed a thermodynamic cycle in the heat exchanger.
  • the thermodynamic cycle creates a temperature difference which is used to efficiently cool down the electronic components of the downhole tool.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

A cooling apparatus (12) of a downhole tool (9, 11) comprises a turbine (13) driven by a drilling fluid (10) circulating in the downhole tool (9, 11), and a thermodynamic cooler (18). The cooling apparatus (12) further comprises a mechanical arrangement (19) driven by the turbine (13). The mechanical arrangement (19) couples the turbine (13) and the thermodynamic cooler (18) such that the thermodynamic cooler (18) is mechanically driven by the turbine (13).

Description

  • FIELD OF THE INVENTION
  • The invention relates to a cooling apparatus for a downhole tool and in particular, but not exclusively to a drilling environment.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • Figure 1 schematically shows a typical onshore hydrocarbon well with surface equipment 1, which is located above a hydrocarbon geological formation 2 after some well-bore 3 drilling operations have been carried out.
  • A first portion 4 of the well-bore is a cased portion. A casing string 5 has been run into this first portion of the well-bore. Cementing operations have been carried out, in this first portion, for sealing the annulus (i.e. the space between the well-bore 3 and the casing string 5). A second portion 6 of the well-bore is an open bore hole. A third portion 7 of the well-bore is a sensibly horizontal lateral bore hole.
  • Typically, the surface equipment 1 comprises a plurality of mud tanks and mud pumps, a derrick, a drawworks, a rotary table, a power generation device and various auxiliary devices, etc, which are well known in the oilfield industry domain. A drill string 8 couples the surface equipment with a downhole tool, for example a drilling assembly 9. The drilling assembly comprises a drill bit. The drill string and the drilling assembly comprise an internal conduit through which a drilling fluid 10 circulates.
  • The downhole tool may further comprise a logging assembly 11 for performing logging while drilling or measurement while drilling. Typically, the logging assembly comprises various sensors, detectors, power units, and processing units comprising numerous electronic components. The downhole tool further-comprises a cooling apparatus 12 for cooling down the electronic components below their conventional maximum operating temperature in order to avoid any failure curing operation. The cooling apparatus 12 may be based on thermodynamic machines, for example mechanical vapor compression cycles, Stirling engine, inverse Brayton cycle, sorption cycles, etc... Typically, these systems are driven by an electric motor. The electrical power may be supplied by either a battery or an alternator turbine. Generally, an alternator turbine is driven by the drilling fluid circulating inside the internal conduit of the drill string. Such an alternator turbine and drilling assembly are preferred because of the high power output.
  • Figure 2 is a block diagram schematically showing a typical system for cooling electronic components in the downhole tool. The cooling apparatus 12 comprises a turbine 13, an alternator 14 and appropriate electronic circuits 15 and 16, an electrical motor 17, and a thermodynamic cooler 18. The turbine 13 is coupled to the alternator 14 and, both form an electrical energy generator. The turbine 13 rotates when the drilling fluid 10 is circulated within the drill string and downhole tool. Thus, the alternator 14 driven by the turbine 13 generates an alternative signal, which is delivered to the power supply 15. The power supply 15 may comprise a rectification module (e.g. a Graetz bridge) coupled to a power converter (e.g. a rectifier and a step-down converter). The power supply 15 delivers an electrical power under the form of a rectified and stepped-down signal (voltage and/or current) suitable for the operation of a motor driving unit 16 connected to an electrical motor. The electrical motor 17 drives the thermodynamic cooler 18, for example by alternately compressing/decompressing a fluid, the decompressed fluid being the "cold" source of the thermodynamic cooler.
  • For example document US6134892 , which is considered the closest prior art, describes such a system for cooling electronic components in the downhole tool of a drill string through which a drilling fluid flows. The power for the electrical system, including the electronic components and the thermoelectric coolers, is supplied by the turbine alternator, which is driven by the drilling mud. The turbine alternator may be of the axial, radial or mixed flow type. Alternatively, the alternator could be driven by a positive displacement motor driven by the drilling mud, such as a Moineau-type motor.
  • The hereinbefore described cooling systems are complex as they require electrical energy generation and transformation.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • It is an object of the invention to propose a cooling apparatus for a downhole tool that overcomes at least one of the drawbacks of the prior art, in particular an improved cooling apparatus which do not used electrical power.
  • One aspect of the invention relates to a cooling apparatus of a downhole tool comprising a turbine driven by a drilling fluid circulating in the downhole tool, a thermodynamic cooler, and a mechanical arrangement driven by the turbine, the mechanical arrangement coupling the turbine and the thermodynamic cooler such that the thermodynamic cooler is mechanical-driven by the turbine.
  • Advantageously, the mechanical arrangement comprises an actuating cam transforming a rotation of the turbine into an oscillating movement in the thermodynamic cooler.
  • Advantageously, the thermodynamic cooler is a Stirling cooler comprising a linear piston coupled to the actuating cam.
  • Advantageously, the mechanical arrangement comprises a shaft drive transforming a rotation of the turbine into a circular movement in the thermodynamic cooler.
  • Advantageously, the thermodynamic cooler is a compressor coupled to a heat exchanger.
  • Advantageously, the compressor is chosen in the group of compressor comprising the Wankel type compressor, the screw compressor, the scroll compressor, the liquid ring pump, and the membrane pump.
  • Another aspect of the invention relates to a downhole tool comprising a cooling apparatus according to the invention.
  • Still another aspect of the invention relates to a method comprising: driving a turbine by a drilling fluid circulating in the downhole tool, and coupling, by a mechanical arrangement, the turbine and a thermodynamic cooler such that the thermodynamic cooler is mechanically driven by the turbine.
  • The direct turbine driven thermodynamic cooling for downhole use is simple and reliable compared to prior art systems. The rotation of the hydraulic, turbine driven by the drilling fluid is directly converted to proceed a thermodynamic cycle. Advantageously, the mechanical work of the hydraulic turbine mechanically powers the thermodynamic cooler instead of generating and transforming electric power generated by an alternator coupled to the turbine.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • The present invention is illustrated by way of example and not limited to the accompanying figures, in which like references indicate similar elements:
    • Figure 1 schematically shows a typical onshore hydrocarbon well location;
    • Figure 2 is a block diagram schematically representing a cooling apparatus for a downhole tool according to the prior art;
    • Figure 3 is a block diagram schematically representing a cooling apparatus for a downhole tool according to the invention;
    • Figure 4 schematically shows a first exemplary embodiment of the cooling apparatus of Figure 3; and
    • Figure 5 schematically shows a second exemplary embodiment of the cooling apparatus of Figure 3.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • Figure 3 is a block diagram schematically representing a cooling apparatus 12 for a downhole tool (9 and 11 shown in Figure 1). For example, the cooling apparatus 12 may be positioned closely to the logging assembly (11 shown in Figure 1) in order to efficiently cooled down the electronic components of the logging tool.
  • The cooling apparatus 12 comprises a turbine 13, a mechanical arrangement 19 and a thermodynamic cooler 18. Advantageously, the thermodynamic cooler 18 is coupled to the electronic components, or the printed circuit board comprising the electronic components, or the detector/sensor. The turbine 13 is driven by the drilling fluid 10 circulating in the internal conduit of the downhole tool. The mechanical arrangement 19 is driven by the turbine 13. The mechanical arrangement 19 couples the turbine 13 and the thermodynamic cooler 18. Thus, the thermodynamic cooler 18 is mechanically driven by the turbine 13.
  • Figure 4 schematically shows a first exemplary embodiment of the cooling apparatus 12. In this example, the mechanical arrangement 19 comprises an actuating cam 20. The actuating cam 20 may be a swash-plate consisting of a disk attached to a shaft, and a cam follower. The actuating cam 20 transforms the rotation movement 21 of the turbine 13 into an oscillating movement 22 which drives the thermodynamic cooler 18. The thermodynamic cooler 18 is a Stirling cooler 23 comprising a linear piston 24 coupled to the cam follower of the actuating cam 20. The oscillating movement of the linear piston is used to proceed a thermodynamic cycle in the Stirling cooler. The thermodynamic cycle creates a temperature difference which is used to efficiently cool down the electronic components of the downhole tool.
  • Figure 5 schematically shows a second exemplary embodiment of the cooling apparatus 12. In this example, the mechanical arrangement 19 comprises a shaft drive 25. The shaft drive 25 transforms the rotation movement 21 of the turbine 13 into a circular movement 26 which drives the thermodynamic cooler 18. The thermodynamic cooler 18 is a compressor 27 coupled to a heat exchanger 28. The compressor 27 may be a Wankel type compressor, a screw compressor, a scroll compressor, a liquid ring pump, or a membrane pump. The circular movement of the compressor is used to proceed a thermodynamic cycle in the heat exchanger. The thermodynamic cycle creates a temperature difference which is used to efficiently cool down the electronic components of the downhole tool.
  • Though the invention has been described in relation with a particular example of onshore hydrocarbon well location, it will also be apparent for a person skilled in the art that the invention is applicable to offshore hydrocarbon well location.
  • The drawings and their description hereinbefore illustrate rather than limit the invention.
    Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other elements than those listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such element.

Claims (8)

  1. A cooling apparatus (12) of a downhole tool (9, 11), the cooling apparatus comprising:
    a turbine (13) driven by a drilling fluid (10) circulating in the downhole tool (9, 11), characterised by
    a thermodynamic cooler (18); and
    a mechanical arrangement (19) driven by the turbine (13), the mechanical arrangement (19) coupling the turbine (13) and the thermodynamic cooler (18) such that the thermodynamic cooler (18) is mechanically driven by the turbine (13).
  2. The cooling apparatus (12) of claim 1, wherein the mechanical arrangement (19) comprises an actuating cam (20) transforming a rotation movement (21) of the turbine (13) into an oscillating movement (22) in the thermodynamic cooler (18).
  3. The cooling apparatus (12) of claim 2, wherein the thermodynamic cooler (18) is a Stirling cooler comprising a linear piston (24) coupled to the actuating cam (20).
  4. The cooling apparatus (12) of claim 1, wherein the mechanical arrangement (19) comprises a shaft drive (25) transforming a rotation movement (21) of the turbine (13) into a circular movement (26) in the thermodynamic cooler (18).
  5. The cooling apparatus (12) of claim 4, wherein the thermodynamic cooler (18) is a compressor (27) coupled to a heat exchanger (28).
  6. The cooling apparatus (12) of claim 5, wherein the compressor (27) is chosen in the group of compressor comprising the Wankel type compressor, the screw compressor, the scroll compressor, the liquid ring pump, and the membrane pump.
  7. A dowhole tool (9, 11) comprising a cooling apparatus (12) according to anyone of the claims 1 to 6.
  8. A method for cooling a downhole tool (9, 11), the method comprising:
    driving a turbine (13) by a drilling fluid (10) circulating in the downhole tool; and
    coupling, by a mechanical arrangement (19), the turbine (13) and a thermodynamic cooler (18) such that the thermodynamic cooler (18) is mechanically driven by the turbine (13).
EP09159162A 2009-04-30 2009-04-30 A cooling apparatus of a downhole tool Not-in-force EP2246523B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT09159162T ATE523656T1 (en) 2009-04-30 2009-04-30 COOLING DEVICE FOR A DRILLING TOOL
EP09159162A EP2246523B1 (en) 2009-04-30 2009-04-30 A cooling apparatus of a downhole tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09159162A EP2246523B1 (en) 2009-04-30 2009-04-30 A cooling apparatus of a downhole tool

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2246523A1 EP2246523A1 (en) 2010-11-03
EP2246523B1 true EP2246523B1 (en) 2011-09-07

Family

ID=41055259

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09159162A Not-in-force EP2246523B1 (en) 2009-04-30 2009-04-30 A cooling apparatus of a downhole tool

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2246523B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE523656T1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160290363A1 (en) * 2014-11-17 2016-10-06 Hitachi, Ltd. Compression Apparatus
US9932817B1 (en) * 2017-02-10 2018-04-03 Vierko Enterprises, LLC Tool and method for actively cooling downhole electronics
WO2021223379A1 (en) * 2020-05-06 2021-11-11 杭州电子科技大学 Oil exploitation drilling tool circulating cooling device and use of normal octane as refrigerant
US11371338B2 (en) * 2020-06-01 2022-06-28 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Applied cooling for electronics of downhole tool

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6134892A (en) 1998-04-23 2000-10-24 Aps Technology, Inc. Cooled electrical system for use downhole
US7308795B2 (en) * 2004-12-08 2007-12-18 Hall David R Method and system for cooling electrical components downhole
US7527101B2 (en) * 2005-01-27 2009-05-05 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Cooling apparatus and method
CA2590566C (en) * 2006-07-18 2014-07-08 Schlumberger Canada Limited Electrical submersible pumping systems having stirling coolers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2246523A1 (en) 2010-11-03
ATE523656T1 (en) 2011-09-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7002261B2 (en) Downhole electrical submersible power generator
US10358908B2 (en) Tool and method for actively cooling downhole electronics
US6717283B2 (en) Annulus pressure operated electric power generator
US7527101B2 (en) Cooling apparatus and method
US20100206554A1 (en) Power transmission system for use with downhole equipment
US7913498B2 (en) Electrical submersible pumping systems having stirling coolers
US11133721B2 (en) Electromagnetic coupling for ESP motor
EP2246523B1 (en) A cooling apparatus of a downhole tool
RU2657279C1 (en) Downhole turbine assembly
US11713653B2 (en) Self-powered wellbore motor
US9896912B2 (en) Active rectifier for downhole applications
GB2558436A (en) Magnetic coupling for downhole applications
CN109653708A (en) A kind of device of the component of the cooling downhole tool based on steam compression cycle
MX2008015174A (en) Impulse rotor generator.
AU2012391070B2 (en) Generator driven by drill pipe
WO2017095443A1 (en) Magnetic coupling for downhole applications
US20100101781A1 (en) Coupling For Downhole Tools
Tubel et al. Mud pulser telemetry system for down hole measurement-while-drilling
US20150091306A1 (en) System and method for downhole power generation using a direct drive permanent magnet machine
WO2005095795A1 (en) Power supply system
US11719075B2 (en) Torque to linear displacement for downhole power regulation
US20170077861A1 (en) Step-Up Power Transformer with Integral Sine-Wave Filter for PWM Inverters
CN112523747B (en) Passive cooling equipment, instrument and system of ultra-high temperature well while drilling instrument circuit
Holbein et al. Status of the Cobold-Project–Cooling of Borehole Objects in Large Depths
Nouman et al. An Overview of Downhole Electrical Machines and their Benefits

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20110404

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602009002515

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20111103

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NO

Ref legal event code: T2

Effective date: 20110907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

LTIE Lt: invalidation of european patent or patent extension

Effective date: 20110907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20111208

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 523656

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20110907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120107

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120109

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20120611

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602009002515

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20120611

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120430

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20121228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120430

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120430

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20111218

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20111207

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130430

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090430

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20160411

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NO

Payment date: 20160412

Year of fee payment: 8

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20160427

Year of fee payment: 8

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20160426

Year of fee payment: 8

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602009002515

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NO

Ref legal event code: MMEP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20170501

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20170430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170501

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170430

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171103

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170430