EP2245394A2 - Kühlvorrichtung - Google Patents

Kühlvorrichtung

Info

Publication number
EP2245394A2
EP2245394A2 EP08865946A EP08865946A EP2245394A2 EP 2245394 A2 EP2245394 A2 EP 2245394A2 EP 08865946 A EP08865946 A EP 08865946A EP 08865946 A EP08865946 A EP 08865946A EP 2245394 A2 EP2245394 A2 EP 2245394A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
crisper
lid
inlet
fin
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08865946A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2245394B1 (de
Inventor
Serdar Kocaturk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arcelik AS
Original Assignee
Arcelik AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arcelik AS filed Critical Arcelik AS
Priority to PL08865946T priority Critical patent/PL2245394T3/pl
Publication of EP2245394A2 publication Critical patent/EP2245394A2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2245394B1 publication Critical patent/EP2245394B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/062—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/061—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation through special compartments
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/063—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation with air guides
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/065—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air return
    • F25D2317/0655—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air return through the top
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/066—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply
    • F25D2317/0665—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply from the top
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/021—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves combined with trays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025—Drawers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cooling device that comprises a crisper.
  • Cooling devices comprise a cooling compartment wherein foods and beverages are stored, a freezing compartment that provides foods to be stored by freezing, and a crisper that is disposed in the cooling compartment wherein foods such as vegetables and fruits are stored.
  • the crisper is separated from the cooling compartment inner volume by a crisper cover placed thereon. Air flow between the crisper and the cooling compartment is provided to be kept at a limited level to prevent foods placed in the crisper from dehydrating by sweating. Consequently, a temperature difference occurs between the crisper and the cooling compartment inner volume albeit small.
  • the temperature difference causes sweating on the lower surface of the lid that separates the cooling compartment inner volume and the crisper. The sweating occurred on the lower surface of the lid drops off on the foods stored in the crisper causing the foods to spoilage by adversely affecting the storage life.
  • the aim of the present invention is the realization of a cooling device wherein the humidity in crisper is controlled.
  • the cooling device realized in order to attain the aim of the present invention, explicated in the first claim and the respective claims thereof, comprises a fin disposed between the crisper cover and the body rear wall, resisting the flow of air passing through an opening that enables the air to pass to the compartment, wherein the crisper is disposed, thus enabling some of the air to be directed into the crisper by passing through the inlet; and comprises a guide that provides air to proceed sweeping along the lower surface of the lid by forming a set against the air that passes into the crisper through the inlet.
  • the cold air proceeding between the lid and the crisper cover is provided to form an air curtain along the lower surface of the lid.
  • the hot air rising in the crisper is provided to be evacuated from crisper without contacting the lower surface of the lid by proceeding by means of this air curtain. This prevents the hot air rising from the crisper base, which is warmer than the lid, from causing sweating by condensing on the lower surface of the lid.
  • the cooling device comprises a second inlet and a second fin right behind the inlet and the fin in the proceeding direction of the air passing between the lid and the crisper cover.
  • This second fin being longer than the length of the first fin directs some or all of the air passing through the first fin to the second inlet.
  • the air passing through the second inlet strengthens the air passing through the first inlet and provides the air to proceed along the lid up to the outlet sweeping the lower surface of the lid without spreading into the crisper.
  • sizes of the inlets and the fins are adjusted so as the flow rate of the air entering into the crisper through the first inlet is greater than the flow rate of the air entering into the crisper through the second inlet.
  • the air passing through the first inlet and being directed to the lower surface of the lid by hitting the guide proceeds sweeping the lower surface of the lid by meeting the air having lower flow rate and goes out of the crisper passing through the outlets.
  • the distance between the first fin and the lid is shorter than the distance between the second fin and the lid. This difference provides the air entering through the first inlet to be faster than the air entering through the second inlet, therefore providing the air, entering through the first inlet and directed to the lower surface of the lid, to be dragged contacting the lower surface of the lid by meeting the air entering through the second inlet and to leave the crisper. Furthermore, by means of this embodiment, the air entering through the first inlet is prevented from spreading by entering into the crisper.
  • the fins are concave-shaped. By means of this shape, speed of the air hitting the fin is provided to be least affected.
  • the outlets are placed on the front wall of the crisper that meets the air proceeding along the lid by sweeping the lower surface of the lid. Thus, the air proceeding by sweeping the lower surface of the lid can be evacuated out of the crisper through the outlet without spreading into the crisper.
  • the outlets are beared on the lid. Diverters are placed above these outlets just like the ones above the inlets. [0013] By means of the present invention, sweating is prevented from occurring on the lower surface of the lid.
  • Figure 1 - is the schematic view of a cooling device and a crisper therein.
  • Figure 2 - is the schematic view of the crisper.
  • Figure 3 - is the schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cooling device (1) comprises a body (2), wherein foods and beverages are placed, a door that separates the body (2) from the outside so as to provide sealing and allows access to the inside, a crisper (3) disposed in the body (2), a crisper cover (4) disposed on the crisper (3) separating the crisper (3) from the body (2) inner volume, a lid (5) disposed between the crisper cover (4) and the crisper (3) covering the crisper (3), one or more inlets (7) disposed on the lid (5) and allowing the air passing through the opening (A) to enter into the crisper (3), and one or more outlets (8) allowing exit of the air from the inside of the crisper (3) ( Figure 1).
  • the cooling device (1) furthermore comprises
  • the cold air which proceeds sweeping the lower surface of the lid (5), serves as an air curtain preventing the hot air in the crisper (3) from contacting the lid (5).
  • the hot air rising because of the crisper (3) base being warmer than the temperature of the lid (5), and causing sweating on the lower surface of the lid (5) while contacting there is provided to be evacuated out of the crisper (3) with the cold air that proceeds sweeping the lower surface of the lid (5).
  • the fin (6) and the inlet (7) are disposed along the rear side of the lid (5).
  • the air directed into the crisper (3) is provided to sweep all the lower surface of the lid (5).
  • the fin (6) is a single piece.
  • the fin (6) consists of several pieces arranged at certain intervals along the rear side of the lid (5).
  • the fin (6) is concave-shaped bent in the opposite direction of the air flow, partially covering the inlet (7).
  • speed of the air passing between the lid (5) and the crisper cover (4) is provided to be directed to the inlet (7) being least affected.
  • the guide (11) is preferably concave-shaped same as the fin (6).
  • the air entering into the crisper (3) through the inlet (7) is directed to the lower surface of the lid (5), speed of which being least affected.
  • the cooling device (1) comprises a supplementary inlet (10) and a supplementary fin (9) right behind the inlet (7) and the fin (6) in the proceeding direction of the air passing between the lid (5) and the crisper cover (4).
  • This supplementary fin (9) is longer than the length of the fin (6) directs some or all of the air passing through the first fin to the supplementary inlet (10).
  • the air passing through the supplementary inlet (10) strengthens the air passing through the first inlet (7) and provides the air to proceed along the lid (5) up to the outlet (8) sweeping the lower surface of the lid (5) without spreading into the crisper (3) ( Figure 2).
  • sizes of the inlet (7), supplementary inlet (10), fin (6) and supplementary fin (9) are adjusted so as the flow rate of the air entering into the crisper (3) through the inlet (7) is greater -preferably two times- than the flow rate of the air entering into the crisper (3) through the supplementary inlet (10).
  • the air passing through the first inlet (7) and directed to the lower surface of the lid (5) by hitting the guide (11) proceeds sweeping the lower surface of the lid (5) by meeting the air having lower flow rate and goes out of the crisper (3) passing through the outlets (8). Consequently, sweating is prevented from occurring on the lower surface of the lid (5).
  • the distance of the fin (6) and supplementary fin (9) end points to the lid (5) is adjusted to be two times of said distance. Therefore, the flow rate of the air entering into the crisper (3) through the inlet (7) is two times greater than the flow rate of the air entering into the crisper (3) through the supplementary inlet (10).
  • outlets (8) are beared on the front wall of the crisper (3) that is disposed in the flow direction of the air flowing by sweeping the lower surface of the lid (5).
  • the air that proceeds sweeping the lower surface of the lid (5) is provided to leave the crisper (3) without spreading into the crisper (3).
  • the outlets (8) are disposed on the lid (5), wherein diverters (12) are disposed above these outlets (8), extending so as to remove the air that leaves the crisper (3) from between the crisper cover (4) and the lid (5).
  • the diverters (12) above the outlets (8) are shaped same as the fins (6) above the inlet (7) ( Figure 3).
  • an air curtain is formed between the lid (5) and the hot air in the crisper (3), and by means of this air curtain, sweating is prevented from occurring on the lower surface of the lid (5). Since drop of water on the foods in the crisper (3) is prevented, storage lives of the foods stored in the crisper (3) are increased.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
EP08865946.1A 2007-12-31 2008-12-06 Kühlvorrichtung Not-in-force EP2245394B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL08865946T PL2245394T3 (pl) 2007-12-31 2008-12-06 Urządzenie chłodzące

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR200709247 2007-12-31
PCT/EP2008/066954 WO2009083388A2 (en) 2007-12-31 2008-12-06 A cooling device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2245394A2 true EP2245394A2 (de) 2010-11-03
EP2245394B1 EP2245394B1 (de) 2017-01-11

Family

ID=40824780

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08865946.1A Not-in-force EP2245394B1 (de) 2007-12-31 2008-12-06 Kühlvorrichtung

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2245394B1 (de)
PL (1) PL2245394T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2009083388A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102062513B (zh) * 2010-05-24 2012-12-12 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 用于冰箱的搁板和具有其的冰箱
AU2014330096B2 (en) * 2013-10-03 2017-02-23 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A refrigerator comprising a drawer
WO2015050515A1 (en) 2013-10-03 2015-04-09 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A refrigerator comprising a drawer with humidity control
EP3037749B1 (de) * 2014-12-23 2020-02-19 Whirlpool EMEA S.p.A Haushaltsgerät zur kühlung von lebensmitteln
KR102482401B1 (ko) * 2017-09-22 2022-12-29 엘지전자 주식회사 냉장고

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT209142B (de) 1958-08-12 1960-05-25 Ludwig Kraemer Blindnietverbindung
JPH063341B2 (ja) * 1986-06-02 1994-01-12 松下冷機株式会社 冷蔵庫
JPH02150682A (ja) * 1988-12-02 1990-06-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 冷蔵庫
KR100524785B1 (ko) * 2002-10-23 2005-10-31 엘지전자 주식회사 냉장고의 야채실 최적상태 보존 장치
CA2453684A1 (en) * 2003-12-18 2005-06-18 Camco Inc. Refrigerator crisper air flow control assembly

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2009083388A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2245394T3 (pl) 2017-07-31
EP2245394B1 (de) 2017-01-11
WO2009083388A3 (en) 2009-12-03
WO2009083388A2 (en) 2009-07-09

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