EP2230356B1 - Système de palissade - Google Patents
Système de palissade Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2230356B1 EP2230356B1 EP10075105.6A EP10075105A EP2230356B1 EP 2230356 B1 EP2230356 B1 EP 2230356B1 EP 10075105 A EP10075105 A EP 10075105A EP 2230356 B1 EP2230356 B1 EP 2230356B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hoarding
- panels
- channels
- concrete
- usable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/02—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions free-standing; portable, e.g. for guarding open manholes ; Portable signs or signals specially adapted for fitting to portable barriers
- E01F13/022—Pedestrian barriers; Barriers for channelling or controlling crowds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/20—Posts therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
- E04G21/3204—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
- E04G21/3204—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down
- E04G21/3223—Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings
- E04G21/3233—Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings without permanent provision in the floor or roof
- E04G21/3238—Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings without permanent provision in the floor or roof using counterweights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
- E04H17/1602—Using wooden, plastic or composite-material panel-like elements
Definitions
- This invention relates to a hoarding system which provides the ability for reuse, rather than the hoarding simply being scrapped, as is usually the current procedure.
- Building sites conventionally require the erection of perimeter hoarding around the site, of length depending on the size of the site, the hoarding remaining in place for whatever number of months or years are involved to complete the building work.
- the hoarding serves of course primarily as a barrier to any unauthorized persons entering the site, which invariably presents hazards such as open excavations, as well as deterring theft of building materials and plant.
- a site may require 1000/3000 linear metres or more of hoarding, and a cost of GB£100,000 to GB£200,000 is not unusual.
- the most widely used system in the UK is to dig post holes for timber posts at suitable spaced-apart locations, to insert the lower ends of a timber post into each hole and to pour in flowable concrete. After allowing the concrete to cure, timber rails are nailed across the posts and plywood panels are nailed to the rails.
- the panels may carry information and/or be in the house colour(s) of a particular building contractor. However, after completion of building operations, the majority of items of the hoarding are generally scrapped.
- a basic object of the present invention is the provision of a hoarding system that is repeatedly reusable.
- the hoarding system in accordance with the invention avoids the use of timber posts, avoids the need to excavate receiving holes for the lower ends of the posts, avoids the need to have flowable concrete available, avoids the need to delay completion of panel fitting, usually involving a second site visit, until the concrete has set, avoids the conventional damage to the panels by nailing, and avoids the need to confine these components to a scrap skip when the hoarding is no longer required following completion of building operations.
- the hoarding in accordance with the invention is simply dismantled in toto when no longer required, and transported by vehicle either to a new site or to storage.
- Each floor plate comprises a planar, rectangular base plate provided, in the vicinity of each corner, with a through hole, whereby the floor plate may be releasably secured to a support structure by bolts and nuts.
- the through holes are elongated to provide for positional adjustment.
- each floor plate From each floor plate extends upwardly a steel fixing strut to which a lower end of a steel post is releasably attachable.
- the fixing strut is a short length of rolled or pressed channel section.
- the fixing strut is fabricated to channel section from a face plate and a pair of parallel gussets.
- the fixing strut is secured to its floor plate by welding.
- the fixing strut is provided with a plurality of spaced-apart through holes, and the lower end of each post is provided with a corresponding number of similarly spaced-through holes, whereby the lower ends of a post are releasably securable to its floor plate by bolts and nuts.
- Each steel post provides two opposed channels, whereby the edges of two adjacent panels are retained in the channels of a common post.
- Each steel post comprises a primary, inner component providing one half of the or each channel, and an outer component or facia plate providing the other half of each channel.
- the support structure to which the floor plates are releasably securable is conveniently provided by a plurality of concrete blocks, each to receive one floor plate and each of suitable weight to provide a free-standing hoarding system, as the block needs to resist wind loading on the hoarding.
- the provision of a plurality of concrete blocks also provides the solution to soft ground mounting of the hoarding.
- Each block is provided with at least two rolled steel profiles embedded in the concrete, such as HalfenTM channels.
- the profiles are bonded to the concrete by anchors.
- the releasable means of securing the floor plates is by bolts and nuts.
- the floor plate is seated on top of the block and T-bolts engaged in the HalfenTM channels pass through the base plate.
- each post is defined between a vertically extending flange of the post proper, a facia plate which is releasably secured to the post.
- a facia plate which is releasably secured to the post.
- each concrete block is provided with spaced-apart, parallel apertures/pockets/tunnels for the tines of a fork lift truck and/or with lifting eyes for crane lifting to and from a delivery vehicle to the location required, the latter being pre-marked out in conventional manner.
- the concrete is grade C20 with polypropylene fibre reinforcement.
- the panels are of industry-standard rectangular form - typically 8' (2,44 m) x 4' (1,22 m).
- the panels are of a long-life multi-ply construction.
- the panels are weatherproofed.
- the panels are of so-called photo-ply material, whereby images, usually in colour are electronically applied to the board.
- the steel floor plates, and posts are bright zinc plated.
- a re-usable hoarding system 1 comprising a plurality of planar, rectangular floor plates 2 of steel provided at selected spaced-apart locations.
- Each floor plate 2 is provided, in the vicinity of each corner, with a through hole 3, whereby the floor plate 2 may be releasably secured to a support structure in the form of a similar plurality of spaced-apart concrete blocks 4, by bolts and nuts 5, with the through holes 3 elongated to provide for positional adjustment.
- a steel fixing strut 6 which extends upwardly.
- a lower end 7 of a steel post 8 is releasably attachable, by nuts and bolts to a floor plate 2.
- the fixing strut 6 is provided with a plurality of spaced-apart through holes 9, and the lower end 7 of each post 8 is provided with a corresponding number of similarly spaced-through holes 10, whereby the lower ends 7 of a post 8 is releasably securable to its floor plate 2 by bolts and nuts 11.
- Each steel post 8 defines and provides two opposed channels 12, whereby opposite edges 13 of two self-supporting panels 14 may be engaged, and retained in the channels 12 of two adjacent posts 8.
- each steel post 8 comprises a primary, inner component 15 ( Figures 18 and 19 ) which is stepped, providing one half of the or each channel 12, and an outer component or facia plate 16 ( Figures 20 and 21 ) providing the other half of each channel 12.
- Each concrete block 4 is of suitable weight to provide a free-standing hoarding system 1, as the blocks 4 need to resist wind loading on the hoarding.
- Each block 4 is provided with at least two rolled steel profiles 17 - typically HalfenTM, or similar channels - embedded in the concrete, which profiles 17 are bonded to the concrete by anchors 18, with the floor plate 2 seated on top 19 of the block 4 and T-bolts engaged in the HalfenTM channels 17 pass through the base plate 3.
- each post 8 is defined between a vertically extending flange 20 ( Figures 18 and 19 ) of the inner component 16 and the facia plate 21 which is releasably secured to the post 9.
- the edges 13 of the panels 14 are presented to the post flanges 20, and then the facia plates 21 are fitted to sandwich the edges 13 of the panels 14 between the flanges.
- each concrete block 5 is provided with spaced-apart, parallel apertures/pockets/tunnels 22 for the tines of a fork lift truck and/or with lifting eyes 23 for crane lifting to and from a delivery vehicle to the location required, the latter being pre-marked out in conventional manner.
- the panels 14 are of industry-standard rectangular form - typically 8' (2,44 m) x 4' (1,22 m) of a long-life multi-ply construction and are weatherproofed.
- Figure 29 illustrates how the hoarding system 1 in accordance with the invention may be employed for the construction of rectangular hoarding 1A, with 90° outer corners 24, and 90° inner corners 25, concave hoarding 1 B, or convex hoarding 1C, in whatever combination is appropriate for a particular building site.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Système d'affichage réutilisable (1) comprenant:(i) plusieurs plaques de sol en acier (2) distancées les unes vis-à-vis des autres et fixables, de manière amovible, à une structure de soutien (4);(ii) plusieurs poteaux en acier (8) correspondants, chacun adapté à être fixé, de manière amovible, au niveau de son extrémité inférieure (7) à l'une des plaques de sol (2), avec au moins un canal montant (12) fourni par chaque poteau (8); et(iii) au moins un panneau autoportant en bois (14), de largeur telle que des bords montants (13) du panneau (14) puissent être situés dans des canaux (12) opposés définis par deux poteaux (8) adjacents, dans lequel la structure de soutien (4) est fournie par plusieurs blocs de ciment (4), chacun recevant une plaque de sol (2) et chacun d'un poids convenant à la provision d'un système d'affichage autoportant (1), caractérisé en ce que chaque bloc de ciment (4) est fourni avec au moins deux profils en acier laminé (17) encastrés dans le ciment, tels que des canaux en acier laminé (17).
- Le système d'affichage réutilisable selon la revendication 1 dans lequel, lorsque des canaux en acier laminé ou similaire (17) sont fournis, la plaque de sol (2) est sise sur le dessus (19) du bloc (4) et des boulons à tête marteau engagés dans les canaux en acier laminé passent à travers la semelle de la plaque de sol (2).
- Le système d'affichage réutilisable selon l'une des revendications 1 à 2 dans lequel, pour faciliter la manutention, chaque bloc de ciment (4) est fourni avec des orifices/poches/tunnels (22) parallèles et distancés les uns vis-à-vis des autres pour les lames d'un chariot élévateur et/ou avec des oeillets de levage (23) pour enlèvement par grue depuis un véhicule de livraison jusqu'au site requis, ce dernier étant préalablement marqué de manière conventionnelle.
- Le système d'affichage réutilisable selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel les panneaux (14) sont en matériau soi-disant photo-contreplaqué, selon lequel des images, habituellement en couleur, sont électroniquement appliquées aux panneaux (14).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0904518.8A GB0904518D0 (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2009-03-17 | Hoarding system |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2230356A2 EP2230356A2 (fr) | 2010-09-22 |
EP2230356A3 EP2230356A3 (fr) | 2013-08-14 |
EP2230356B1 true EP2230356B1 (fr) | 2014-12-17 |
Family
ID=40637433
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10075105.6A Active EP2230356B1 (fr) | 2009-03-17 | 2010-03-11 | Système de palissade |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2230356B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB0904518D0 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103573018B (zh) * | 2012-07-27 | 2015-11-25 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | 可重复利用的建筑打围围墙及其施工方法 |
WO2019023732A1 (fr) * | 2017-08-01 | 2019-02-07 | Lomax Group Pty Ltd | Structure d'amélioration de la résistance |
FR3062142B1 (fr) | 2017-01-26 | 2020-10-23 | Abdla Feghoul | Bloc de beton, en particulier bloc anti-franchissement avec fonctionnalites supplementaires |
GB2603498A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-08-10 | Panthera Group Ltd | Block for supporting a hoarding system |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08199863A (ja) * | 1995-01-20 | 1996-08-06 | Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd | 仮設仕切構造 |
WO2003060259A1 (fr) * | 2002-01-15 | 2003-07-24 | Mj Hill Transport Pty Ltd | Cloture temporaire portative |
GB0321717D0 (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2003-10-15 | Hall Richard | Hoarding construction |
GB0410562D0 (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2004-06-16 | Is Consultancy Uk Ltd | Hoarding constructions |
-
2009
- 2009-03-17 GB GBGB0904518.8A patent/GB0904518D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2010
- 2010-03-11 EP EP10075105.6A patent/EP2230356B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2230356A2 (fr) | 2010-09-22 |
GB0904518D0 (en) | 2009-04-29 |
EP2230356A3 (fr) | 2013-08-14 |
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