EP2229667A1 - An led driver method for traffic lanterns - Google Patents
An led driver method for traffic lanternsInfo
- Publication number
- EP2229667A1 EP2229667A1 EP08856603A EP08856603A EP2229667A1 EP 2229667 A1 EP2229667 A1 EP 2229667A1 EP 08856603 A EP08856603 A EP 08856603A EP 08856603 A EP08856603 A EP 08856603A EP 2229667 A1 EP2229667 A1 EP 2229667A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- led
- voltage
- output
- fault
- led driver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/50—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED] responsive to malfunctions or undesirable behaviour of LEDs; responsive to LED life; Protective circuits
- H05B45/58—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED] responsive to malfunctions or undesirable behaviour of LEDs; responsive to LED life; Protective circuits involving end of life detection of LEDs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/20—Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection
- H05B47/24—Circuit arrangements for protecting against overvoltage
Definitions
- the present i nvention relates to a light emitting diode (LED) driver method and apparatus for traffic lanterns.
- LED light emitting diode
- LEDs light emitting diodes
- This invention addresses the need to control the current in the LEDs and to discover the failed proportion.
- an LED driver for a traffic lantern comprisi ng a current mi rror adapted to control the current through an LED of the lantern , a fault detector arrangement connected to an output of the current mirror and the LED and adapted to indicate a fault condition if the voltage measured is outside a pred etermi ned range, and a voltage sensor arrangement adapted to provide an output voltage proportional to the average voltage of other LED drivers for the lantern which are not connected to faulty LEDs.
- the fault detector monitors the output voltage of the current mirror and produces first and second outputs, the first output being fed to a fault circuit in which the first output is combined with the first outputs from a plurality of other LED d rivers and then compared , and the second output bei ng fed to the voltage sensor arrangement, and wherein the voltage sensor arrangement is also fed an output voltage of the LED.
- the output voltage of the voltage sensor arrangement i s equal to the LED output voltage when a fault is absent and is equal to an open circuit when a fault is present.
- the output voltage of the voltage sensor arrangement is fed to a voltage controller comprising a combi ni ng circuit and thence an LED power supply.
- the LED driver consists of a current mirror to control the current through the LED, a fault detector arrangement and a driver voltage sensor arrangement.
- the current mirror can usefully have a current ratio of about 20 , meaning that a current into the control terminal of say 1 mA wi ll result i n a current i n the output of 2OmA.
- the fault detector arrangement is connected to the output of the current mirror and the driven LED or LEDs and indicates a fault condition if the voltage measured is too low (indicating an open circuit LED) or too high (indicating a short circuit LED).
- the voltage sensor arrangement provides an output voltage (or current) proportional to the average voltage of those LED drivers which are not connected to faulty LEDs. In excluding the LEDs with faults, the output of the fault detectors may be used .
- the driver voltage sensor arrangement is used to adjust or control the voltage applied to the LEDs so that enough voltage is present to operate the LEDs and the other systems but no excess voltage is used as this would cause excessive power loss in the current mirrors.
- the fault detector arrangement is used to either report the proportion of faulty LEDs via some communications devices or to disconnect the traffic lantern , thus causing a measurable change in consumed power.
- the LED driver apparatus and method are now descri bed in greater detai l by reference to Fig.1 .
- the LED current control i nput at 12 is fed to current mirror 14, the output 1 6 of which feeds power to LED 1 8.
- the fault detector 20 monitors the output voltage as described above and produces two outputs.
- the output at 22 is fed to a fault circuit comprising a combining circuit and thence a fault level comparator (not shown).
- the combini ng circuit combines the outputs from a plurality of similar LED drivers. It is to be understood that Fig. 1 shows only one of many si milar LED drivers that are used together.
- the fault detector output at 24 is fed to voltage sensor (or monitor) 26.
- the voltage sensor 26 also monitors the LED voltage via connection 28.
- the voltage sensor output at 30 is a simple function of the LED voltage while the fault d etector 20 indicates correct operation of the LED and is some other useful value at other times.
- the output of the voltage sensor 26 could be equal to the LED voltage when a fault is absent and an open circuit when a fault is present. This allows the output of the voltage sensor 26 to be indicative of only the correctly functioni ng LEDs.
- the output 30 is fed to a voltage controller comprisi ng a combining circuit and thence the LED power supply (not shown).
- the LED power supply uses the combined voltage sensors to set its own voltage to work efficiently.
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2007906653A AU2007906653A0 (en) | 2007-12-03 | An LED driver method for traffic lanterns | |
PCT/AU2008/001778 WO2009070828A1 (en) | 2007-12-03 | 2008-12-03 | An led driver method for traffic lanterns |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2229667A1 true EP2229667A1 (en) | 2010-09-22 |
Family
ID=40717186
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08856603A Withdrawn EP2229667A1 (en) | 2007-12-03 | 2008-12-03 | An led driver method for traffic lanterns |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2229667A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101896951A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2008331420B2 (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ586130A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009070828A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201004263B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102024340B (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2013-06-26 | 广东大榕树信息科技有限公司 | Traffic light monitoring device and monitoring method thereof |
US9524641B2 (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2016-12-20 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | LED traffic signal fault logging system and method |
CN102956110B (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2014-12-10 | 中国长城计算机深圳股份有限公司 | LED traffic signal lamp and drive circuit thereof |
CN106304462A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-01-04 | 合肥联信电源有限公司 | A kind of emergency lighting lamp fault protection circuit |
CN107633696A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-01-26 | 南昌金科交通科技股份有限公司 | A kind of system of Contrast tuned imaging traffic lights |
CN112085957A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-12-15 | 云南金隆伟业电子有限公司 | Multifunctional traffic signal lamp |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2724749A1 (en) * | 1994-09-15 | 1996-03-22 | Sofrela Sa | LED lamps with integral controller for road traffic control signals |
GB9708861D0 (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 1997-06-25 | Signal House Limited | Traffic signals |
US6583731B2 (en) * | 2001-04-19 | 2003-06-24 | Singapore Technologies Electronics Ltd. | Fault detection for traffic light systems using electronic lighting elements |
-
2008
- 2008-12-03 AU AU2008331420A patent/AU2008331420B2/en active Active
- 2008-12-03 NZ NZ586130A patent/NZ586130A/en active IP Right Revival
- 2008-12-03 WO PCT/AU2008/001778 patent/WO2009070828A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-12-03 EP EP08856603A patent/EP2229667A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-12-03 CN CN2008801189367A patent/CN101896951A/en active Pending
-
2010
- 2010-06-15 ZA ZA2010/04263A patent/ZA201004263B/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009070828A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2009070828A1 (en) | 2009-06-11 |
WO2009070828A9 (en) | 2010-11-25 |
CN101896951A (en) | 2010-11-24 |
ZA201004263B (en) | 2011-04-28 |
AU2008331420B2 (en) | 2013-10-24 |
NZ586130A (en) | 2013-10-25 |
AU2008331420A1 (en) | 2009-06-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20100705 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA MK RS |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20120703 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: G08G 1/095 20060101AFI20140303BHEP Ipc: H05B 33/08 20060101ALI20140303BHEP Ipc: H05B 37/03 20060101ALI20140303BHEP |