EP2219952A1 - A device for filling sacks with loose materials, especially with sand - Google Patents
A device for filling sacks with loose materials, especially with sandInfo
- Publication number
- EP2219952A1 EP2219952A1 EP08831039A EP08831039A EP2219952A1 EP 2219952 A1 EP2219952 A1 EP 2219952A1 EP 08831039 A EP08831039 A EP 08831039A EP 08831039 A EP08831039 A EP 08831039A EP 2219952 A1 EP2219952 A1 EP 2219952A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- sand
- rotation
- column
- head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/06—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by gravity flow
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/122—Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips
- E02B3/127—Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips bags filled at the side
Definitions
- the invention concerns a device for filling sacks with loose materials, especially with sand, designed for flood control purposes.
- US 5 425 403 disclosed a device for filling bags with a powder-like or granular flowable material, especially sand.
- a device has a hopper with a bottom portion for receiving the flowable material.
- a filling socket is connected to the bottom portion of the hopper and has a vertically downwardly extending receiving section for receiving" a bag to be filled.
- a worm conveyor is horizontally mounted within the bottom portion of the hopper and connected to the filling socket for conveying the flowable material from the hopper to the filling socket.
- An electric motor is drivingly connected to the worm conveyor.
- a switch positioned in the vicinity of the receiving section is activated upon slipping a bag to be filled over the receiving section to start the electric motor for the worm conveyor and the switch is deactivated upon removal of the bag after filling to stop the electric motor.
- EP 1338510 disclosed a device for filling containers, especially sacks, with bulk material comprising a feed hopper and a filling pipe connected thereto at the bottom with an axially displaceable and rotatable conveying member arranged coaxially in the filling pipe, which closure member is connected fixedly to the lower end of the conveying member.
- the purpose of the invention is to resolve a simple and dismountable as well as easy-to-use and to install in any place device construction for filling sacks with sand in big quantity in short period of time, especially while flood-fighting action.
- the device for filling sacks with loose materials is equipped with working arms, on each of which a rotating container has been mounted at one end, and an interlocking mechanism that slows down the rotation of the container, whilst the other arm's end is connected with a head provided with a drive and settled in a rotary way on a column founded on lugs.
- the container is equipped with a sack striker.
- the interlocking mechanism that slows down the rotation 1 of the container is a rod that is mounted on a working arm sliding in crossrails, subject to spring action, whose one end interacts with recess made in a resistance assembly, which is fixed to the container, whilst the other end interacts with a pulling away assembly connected with an immovable part of the device.
- Axis of rotation of the container is situated between its rear wall and a plane perpendicular to edges of side walls of the container and running through its centre of gravity.
- the head drive is a transmission that is mounted to the column and integrated with the engine, of which an axis has been drawn that is directly connected with the head.
- working arms are connected separably with connectors mounted to the head.
- the axis of the column is inclined towards the horizontal plane of the lug cross-section at an angle of ⁇ ⁇ 90°.
- lugs at the free end are provided with a footing.
- a weight is mounted to the rear wall of the container.
- Fig. 1 presents the device in the top view
- Fig. 2 presents the device in the side view
- Fig.3 presents the container in the side view
- Fig. 4 presents the working arm in the side view.
- the device has three working arms 1. Each arm has been mounted a rotating container 2 at one end equipped with a sack striker 3 being a stretching whalebone. Axis of rotation 14 of the container 2 is situated between its rear wall 15 and a plane perpendicular to edges of side walls of the container 2 and running through its centre of gravity, what makes it automatic return to the starting position once sand is emptied to sack. Additionally, containers 2 at the rear wall 15 have a weight 18 that is mounted to the rear wall 15 of the container. Containers 2 are equipped with an interlocking mechanism that slows down the rotation of the container, which is a rod 8 mounted on a working arm 1 sliding in crossrails 9.
- the rod 8 is subject to spring 10 action, whose one end interacts with recess 11 made in a resistance assembly 12 fixed to the container 2, whilst the other end interacts with a pulling away assembly 13 connected with an immovable part of the device.
- a head 4 On column 6, founded on four lugs 7, a head 4 is settled in a rotary way, provided with a drive 5, which is a transmission that is mounted to the column 6 integrated with the engine, of which an axis has been drawn that is directly connected with the head 4.
- Arms 1 are connected separably or ⁇ inseparably with connectors 16 with a head 4. Lugs 7 are favourably provided with footings 17.
- Axis of the column 6 is inclined towards the horizontal plane of the lugs 7 cross-section at an angle of ⁇ ⁇ 90°, selected so that one of the containers 2 is placed in the lowest position, almost contacts the ground and after a half-turn is placed the top position ca. 1 m.
- the device is mounted and used in the following way. It is supplied to the selected place in the trailer or manually carried by 3-4 persons, in proximity of sand prism.
- Rod 8 end is situated in the recess 11 in a resistance assembly 12 locking motion of the container 2.
- the device is being engaged. From the lowest container 2 position, two loaders equipped with middle-sized sand shovels throw in ca. 25 kg of sand. After 1/3 turn is made, the next person loads a sack into the striker 3, to make it loaded at the horizontal axis of rotation 14 and be adjacent to the bottom cartridge surface and to its top edges. After the next 1/3 turn is made, the rod 8 end overlaps the pulling away assembly 13 and the rod 8 is pulled out of the recess 11 releasing the container's 2 blockage, which makes the container 2 turn under the weight of sand.
- Sand is automatically unloaded to the sack, which under the weight of sand falls down and is ready to be received.
- the empty container 2 turns automatically to the starting position.
- the rod 8 end slides down from the pulling away assembly 13 and the spring 10 while expanding, slides the rod 8 to the recess 11, locking the container's motion.
- the process is being repeated by subsequent working arms 1 of the device. If three worldng arms are used, two sand loaders are involved, one person to clutching sacks and one person to removing sacks. Filled sacks are forwarded to the destination.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Underground Or Underwater Handling Of Building Materials (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Supply Of Fluid Materials To The Packaging Location (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL383355A PL210299B1 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2007-09-14 | Device for filling of bags with loose material, especially with sand |
PCT/PL2008/000065 WO2009035355A1 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2008-09-10 | A device for filling sacks with loose materials, especially with sand |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2219952A1 true EP2219952A1 (en) | 2010-08-25 |
EP2219952B1 EP2219952B1 (en) | 2011-04-27 |
Family
ID=40239598
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08831039A Not-in-force EP2219952B1 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2008-09-10 | A device for filling sacks with loose materials, especially with sand |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2219952B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE507147T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602008006598D1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL210299B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009035355A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016003227B3 (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2017-03-30 | Guido Becker | Sandbag filling device |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE900795C (en) * | 1949-10-25 | 1954-01-04 | Jagenberg Werke Ag | Filling machine for powdery or grainy goods |
US2789591A (en) * | 1953-07-13 | 1957-04-23 | Benz Angust | Appliance for filling granular bulk material into sacks |
US5425403A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1995-06-20 | Herrmann; Otto | Device for filling bags with a powder-like or granular flowable material, especially sand |
US6374874B1 (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2002-04-23 | Robert W. Payne | Sand bag loading system |
EP1338510B1 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2005-09-07 | BMH Chronos Richardson GmbH | Method and apparatus for dosing bulk material |
IES20030308A2 (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-04-07 | Iaws Res Ltd | A packing system and method |
-
2007
- 2007-09-14 PL PL383355A patent/PL210299B1/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-09-10 WO PCT/PL2008/000065 patent/WO2009035355A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-09-10 DE DE602008006598T patent/DE602008006598D1/en active Active
- 2008-09-10 EP EP08831039A patent/EP2219952B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-09-10 AT AT08831039T patent/ATE507147T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009035355A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE602008006598D1 (en) | 2011-06-09 |
WO2009035355A1 (en) | 2009-03-19 |
EP2219952B1 (en) | 2011-04-27 |
ATE507147T1 (en) | 2011-05-15 |
PL210299B1 (en) | 2011-12-30 |
PL383355A1 (en) | 2009-03-16 |
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