EP2207453B1 - Pen - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP2207453B1
EP2207453B1 EP08850845.2A EP08850845A EP2207453B1 EP 2207453 B1 EP2207453 B1 EP 2207453B1 EP 08850845 A EP08850845 A EP 08850845A EP 2207453 B1 EP2207453 B1 EP 2207453B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cartridge
lead
pencil according
mine
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08850845.2A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2207453A1 (en
Inventor
Ralph Schmidt
Andreas Dr. Weber
Clemens Wiesmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schwan Stabilo Cosmetics GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Schwan Stabilo Cosmetics GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=40336683&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP2207453(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Schwan Stabilo Cosmetics GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Schwan Stabilo Cosmetics GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2207453A1 publication Critical patent/EP2207453A1/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K29/00—Combinations of writing implements with other articles
    • B43K29/06—Combinations of writing implements with other articles with sharpening devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
    • A45D40/20—Pencil-like cosmetics; Simple holders for handling stick-shaped cosmetics or shaving soap while in use
    • A45D40/205—Holders for stick-shaped cosmetics whereby the stick can move axially relative to the holder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K21/00—Propelling pencils
    • B43K21/02—Writing-core feeding mechanisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K23/00—Holders or connectors for writing implements; Means for protecting the writing-points
    • B43K23/08—Protecting means, e.g. caps
    • B43K23/10—Protecting means, e.g. caps for pencils
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K24/00—Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units
    • B43K24/02—Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units for locking a single writing unit in only fully projected or retracted positions
    • B43K24/026—Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units for locking a single writing unit in only fully projected or retracted positions with a sleeve sliding on the forward end of the lead
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L23/00—Sharpeners for pencils or leads
    • B43L23/06—Sharpeners for pencils or leads in which the pencils or leads are sharpened by only axial movement against cutting blades
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L23/00—Sharpeners for pencils or leads
    • B43L23/08—Sharpeners for pencils or leads in which the pencils or leads are sharpened mainly by rotational movement against cutting blades
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
    • A45D40/20—Pencil-like cosmetics; Simple holders for handling stick-shaped cosmetics or shaving soap while in use
    • A45D2040/201—Accessories
    • A45D2040/202—Sharpeners specially adapted for pencil-like cosmetics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pen, with a mine, a cartridge for at least partially receiving the mine and a schooner having a means for forming the mine.
  • Pins of the type mentioned are known, for example from the DE 196 16 613 C1 , Thereafter, the means for shaping the mine in the manner of a sharpener is designed. The tips are made after placing the cap containing the sharpener by twisting two sleeve parts against each other, whereby a rotary drive for the mine is operated. A slip clutch serves to limit the feed of the mine by the rotary drive.
  • a pin according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from US 2 907301 A known.
  • the invention has the object of developing the pen of the type mentioned in such a way that the lead tip is not re-printed after the sharpening process.
  • this object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1.
  • a device for axially displacing the refill with respect to the cartridge is provided for this purpose, which responds to the placement of the protector on the cartridge.
  • the shaping of the mine can be done independently of the placement of the saver on the cartridge.
  • the device for shaping the refill preferably responds to the placement of the guard on the cartridge.
  • the mine is moved axially with respect to the cartridge and, on the other hand, the mine is sharpened. These two processes do not necessarily have to happen simultaneously. Rather, it can be provided that first the mine is moved axially and then - in a second phase of placement - the shaping of the mine takes place.
  • the molding according to the invention comprises a cutting and / or a tip of the mine.
  • the displacement device acts in the sense of pushing the mine out of the cartridge. This ensures that after blunting the mine by mere touchdown of the protector on the cartridge is always reached a projection of the mine over the front end of the cartridge.
  • a means for limiting the displacement to a predetermined extent is provided so that, optionally matched to the mold means, the placement (and re-acceptance) of the schooner on the cartridge leads to the formation of a defined working area of the mine.
  • the limiting device according to the invention preferably has a stop on the cartridge. This is a particularly simple solution found.
  • the dimension is advantageously 0.5 mm to 1.1 mm, preferably 0.6 mm to 1.0 mm, more preferably 0.7 mm to 0.9 mm.
  • the pin according to the invention has a cartridge axially displaceable holding shaft and a mine with the shaft coupling first one-way clutch, which allows the mine to push out of the cartridge, but blocks against being pushed. This allows the lead advance by moving the cartridge relative to the shaft done.
  • a cartridge with the mine coupling second one-way clutch is provided which allows the mine to push out of the cartridge, but blocks against being pushed in.
  • This embodiment serves to prevent the mine in a direction opposite to the feed movement with respect to the cartridge when the cartridge is brought back to its starting position after the feed has been carried out.
  • the first and / or the second one-way clutch may have a ratchet mechanism. This in turn is a mechanically very simple solution found.
  • a device for biasing the cartridge with respect to the shaft is preferably provided.
  • the cartridge is automatically returned to its original position after the feed of the mine.
  • the schooner according to the invention further preferably has at least one knife for shaping the lead by cutting and / or tips.
  • the knife according to the invention can further preferably escape against an elastic restoring force in the axial direction of the mine. As a result, an excessively large axial force is prevented during cutting / tips.
  • the knife can also be pivoted and / or deformable against an elastic restoring force.
  • the saver has at least one template. This template is used to cut the mine along a predetermined cutting path.
  • the template can escape against an elastic restoring force in the axial direction of the mine.
  • the means for forming the mine in a rest position exerts no force on the mine. For example, it would lead to a constant pressure on the mine during prolonged storage or at elevated temperature that the lead tip is pushed back after the sharpening process.
  • an axial stop is preferably provided according to the invention, against which the device for shaping the mine strikes in a rest position. As a result, it exerts no force on the mine in the rest position.
  • FIG. 1 To the pin after FIG. 1 include a shaft 10, a cartridge 12, a mine 14, a schooner 16, which is screwed by means of a thread 18 on the shaft 10, a spindle 20, a first pawl 22, a second pawl 24, a first coil spring 26, a sharpener 28 and a second coil spring 30th
  • the sharpener 28 moves together with the schooner 16, ie is rotated on the one hand and is moved to the other in the drawing to the left, there is a sharpening of the mine 14. To prevent the sharpener 28 exerts excessive pressure on the mine 14 , it relies on the coil spring 30. He can therefore move to the right in the drawing.
  • FIG. 2 is essentially the same as that FIG. 1 , but with the difference that instead of the sharpener 28, a template 34 and a flexible blade 36 are provided. In addition, no thread for screwing the schooner 16 is provided on the shaft 10. Rather, the schooner 16 can be plugged onto the shaft 10.
  • the schooner 16 shifts to the left with respect to the template 34 in the drawing.
  • the knife 36 slides across the template, through which the mine 14 extends because of their displacement.
  • the mine 14 is cut off at an angle.
  • the template 34 is supported on a coil spring 38, which is tensioned accordingly.
  • the mine 14 is formed again at its end of work.
  • FIG. 2 merely attaching the protector 16 to the shaft 10 to properly shape the mine 14 at its working end.
  • FIG. 3 (c) The representation after FIG. 3 (c) is also different from the one after FIG. 3 (b) but still by the fact that a button 40 is depressed.
  • the depression of the button 40 causes the knife 36 to cut off the lead 14 by moving the template 34 along.
  • a coil spring 42 is tensioned, which brings the knife 36 back to its initial position when the button 40 is released.
  • the pin takes in the FIG. 3 (d) shown state.
  • the coil spring 26 presses the pawl 24 and thus the spindle 20 and the mine 14 by the dimension M from the cartridge 12 out, so that the state after FIG. 3 (a) is reached again, except that the mine 14 is no longer dull.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Stift, mit
einer Mine,
einer Patrone zum zumindest teilweisen Aufnehmen der Mine und
einem Schoner, der eine Einrichtung zum Formen der Mine aufweist.The invention relates to a pen, with
a mine,
a cartridge for at least partially receiving the mine and
a schooner having a means for forming the mine.

Stifte der eingangs genannten Art sind bekannt, beispielsweise aus der DE 196 16 613 C1 . Danach ist die Einrichtung zum Formen der Mine nach Art eines Spitzers ausgestaltet. Das Spitzen erfolgt nach Aufsetzen der den Spitzer enthaltenden Kappe durch Verdrehen zweier Hülsenteile gegeneinander, wodurch ein Drehantrieb für die Mine betätigt wird. Eine Rutschkupplung dient zur Begrenzung des Vorschubs der Mine durch den Drehantrieb.Pins of the type mentioned are known, for example from the DE 196 16 613 C1 , Thereafter, the means for shaping the mine in the manner of a sharpener is designed. The tips are made after placing the cap containing the sharpener by twisting two sleeve parts against each other, whereby a rotary drive for the mine is operated. A slip clutch serves to limit the feed of the mine by the rotary drive.

Aus der US 2, 514,761 ist ein Schoner mit integriertem Spitzer sowie ein Halter für einen Bleistift bekannt. Bei Verdrehen des Halters gegen den Schoner mit dem Spitzer erfolgt ein Vorschub des Bleistifts, bis ein Anschlag erreicht ist. Der Vorschub ist also auf ein vorbestimmtes Maß beschränkt.From the US Pat. No. 2,514,761 is a schooner with integrated sharpener and a holder for a pencil known. When turning the holder against the schooner with the sharpener, the pencil is advanced until a stop is reached. The feed is thus limited to a predetermined level.

Ein Stift gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 ist aus der US 2 907301 A bekannt.A pin according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from US 2 907301 A known.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, den Stift der eingangs genannten Art derart weiterzubilden, daß die Minenspitze nach dem Spitzvorgang nicht wieder verdruckt wird.The invention has the object of developing the pen of the type mentioned in such a way that the lead tip is not re-printed after the sharpening process.

Erfindungsgemäß wird die gestellte Aufgabe durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Erfindungsgemäß ist dazu eine auf das Aufsetzen des Schoners auf die Patrone ansprechende Einrichtung zum axialen Verschieben der Mine bezüglich der Patrone vorgesehen.According to the invention this object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1. In accordance with the invention, a device for axially displacing the refill with respect to the cartridge is provided for this purpose, which responds to the placement of the protector on the cartridge.

Der für das Formen der Mine erforderliche Vorschub erfolgt mithin erfindungsgemäß selbsttätig beim bloßen Aufsetzen des Schoners auf die Patrone, ohne daß weitere Maßnahmen erforderlich wären. Daher ist die Handhabung vereinfacht.The required for the molding of the mine feed takes place according to the invention therefore automatically when just putting the schooner on the cartridge without further action would be required. Therefore, the handling is simplified.

Das Formen der Mine kann unabhängig von dem Aufsetzen des Schoners auf die Patrone erfolgen. Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt spricht jedoch die Einrichtung zum Formen der Mine auf das Aufsetzen des Schoners auf die Patrone an. Mit anderen Worten geschieht beim Aufsetzen des Schoners auf die Patrone erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt zweierlei. Zum einen wird die Mine axial bezüglich der Patrone verschoben und zum anderen wird die Mine angespitzt. Diese beiden Vorgänge müssen nicht unbedingt gleichzeitig erfolgen. Vielmehr kann vorgesehen sein, daß zunächst die Mine axial verschoben wird und dann - in einer zweiten Phase des Aufsetzens - das Formen der Mine erfolgt.The shaping of the mine can be done independently of the placement of the saver on the cartridge. However, in accordance with the invention, the device for shaping the refill preferably responds to the placement of the guard on the cartridge. In other words, when placing the schooner on the cartridge, preferably two different things happen according to the invention. On the one hand, the mine is moved axially with respect to the cartridge and, on the other hand, the mine is sharpened. These two processes do not necessarily have to happen simultaneously. Rather, it can be provided that first the mine is moved axially and then - in a second phase of placement - the shaping of the mine takes place.

Bei dem Aufsetzen kann es sich erfindungsgemäß um ein Aufstecken und/oder ein Aufschrauben handeln.When placing it may be a plugging and / or a screwing according to the invention.

Das Formen umfaßt erfindungsgemäß ein Schneiden und/oder ein Spitzen der Mine.The molding according to the invention comprises a cutting and / or a tip of the mine.

Nach einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung wirkt die Verschiebe-Einrichtung (ausschließlich) im Sinne eines Herausschiebens der Mine aus der Patrone. Dadurch ist sichergestellt, daß nach Abstumpfen der Mine durch bloßes Aufsetzen des Schoners auf die Patrone stets ein Überstand der Mine über das Vorderende der Patrone erreicht wird.According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the displacement device (exclusively) acts in the sense of pushing the mine out of the cartridge. This ensures that after blunting the mine by mere touchdown of the protector on the cartridge is always reached a projection of the mine over the front end of the cartridge.

Weiter bevorzugt ist eine Einrichtung zum Begrenzen der Verschiebung auf ein vorbestimmtes Maß vorgesehen, damit, gegebenenfalls abgestimmt auf die Form-Einrichtung, das Aufsetzen (und Wiederabnehmen) des Schoners auf die Patrone zur Ausbildung eines definierten Arbeitsbereiches der Mine führt.More preferably, a means for limiting the displacement to a predetermined extent is provided so that, optionally matched to the mold means, the placement (and re-acceptance) of the schooner on the cartridge leads to the formation of a defined working area of the mine.

Die Begrenzungseinrichtung weist erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt einen Anschlag an der Patrone auf. Dadurch ist eine besonders einfache Lösung gefunden.The limiting device according to the invention preferably has a stop on the cartridge. This is a particularly simple solution found.

Das Maß beträgt vorteilhaft 0,5 mm bis 1,1 mm, bevorzugt 0,6 mm bis 1,0 mm, weiter bevorzugt 0,7 mm bis 0,9 mm.The dimension is advantageously 0.5 mm to 1.1 mm, preferably 0.6 mm to 1.0 mm, more preferably 0.7 mm to 0.9 mm.

Bevorzugt weist der erfindungsgemäße Stift einen die Patrone axial verschieblich haltenden Schaft und eine die Mine mit dem Schaft koppelnde erste Einwegkupplung auf, die ein Herausschieben der Mine aus der Patrone erlaubt, jedoch gegen ein Hineinschieben sperrt. Dadurch kann der Minenvorschub durch Verschieben der Patrone bezüglich des Schaftes erfolgen.Preferably, the pin according to the invention has a cartridge axially displaceable holding shaft and a mine with the shaft coupling first one-way clutch, which allows the mine to push out of the cartridge, but blocks against being pushed. This allows the lead advance by moving the cartridge relative to the shaft done.

Weiter bevorzugt ist eine die Patrone mit der Mine koppelnde zweite Einwegkupplung vorgesehen, die ein Herausschieben der Mine aus der Patrone erlaubt, jedoch gegen ein Hineinschieben sperrt. Diese Ausgestaltung dient dazu, die Mine an einer der Vorschubrichtung entgegengesetzten Bewegung bezüglich der Patrone zu hindern, wenn die Patrone nach erfolgtem Vorschub der Mine wieder in ihre Ausgangsstellung gebracht wird.More preferably, a cartridge with the mine coupling second one-way clutch is provided which allows the mine to push out of the cartridge, but blocks against being pushed in. This embodiment serves to prevent the mine in a direction opposite to the feed movement with respect to the cartridge when the cartridge is brought back to its starting position after the feed has been carried out.

Die erste und/oder die zweite Einwegkupplung kann/können ein Sperrklinkenwerk aufweisen. Damit ist wiederum eine mechanisch besonders einfache Lösung gefunden.The first and / or the second one-way clutch may have a ratchet mechanism. This in turn is a mechanically very simple solution found.

Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt ist eine Einrichtung zum Vorspannen der Patrone bezüglich des Schaftes vorgesehen. Dadurch wird die Patrone nach erfolgtem Vorschub der Mine selbsttätig wieder in ihre Ausgangsstellung zurückgebracht.According to the invention, a device for biasing the cartridge with respect to the shaft is preferably provided. As a result, the cartridge is automatically returned to its original position after the feed of the mine.

Der Schoner weist erfindungsgemäß weiter bevorzugt mindestens ein Messer zum Formen der Mine durch Schneiden und/oder Spitzen auf.The schooner according to the invention further preferably has at least one knife for shaping the lead by cutting and / or tips.

Dabei kann das Messer erfindungsgemäß weiter bevorzugt gegen eine elastische Rückstellkraft in Axialrichtung der Mine ausweichen. Dadurch wird einer übermäßig großen Axialkraft beim Schneiden/Spitzen vorgebeugt.In this case, the knife according to the invention can further preferably escape against an elastic restoring force in the axial direction of the mine. As a result, an excessively large axial force is prevented during cutting / tips.

Das Messer kann aber auch gegen eine elastische Rückstellkraft verschwenk-und/oder verformbar sein.The knife can also be pivoted and / or deformable against an elastic restoring force.

Nach einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung weist der Schoner mindestens eine Schablone auf. Diese Schablone dient zum Schneiden der Mine entlang einer vorbestimmten Schneidbahn.According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the saver has at least one template. This template is used to cut the mine along a predetermined cutting path.

Wiederum zur Aufnahme übermäßiger Axialkräfte ist nach einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung vorgesehen, daß die Schablone gegen eine elastische Rückstellkraft in Axialrichtung der Mine ausweichen kann.Again, to accommodate excessive axial forces is provided according to a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention that the template can escape against an elastic restoring force in the axial direction of the mine.

Erfindungsgemäß übt die Einrichtung zum Formen der Mine in einer Ruhestellung keine Kraft auf die Mine aus. Es würde nämlich beispielsweise ein dauernder Druck auf die Mine bei längerer Lagerung oder bei erhöhter Temperatur dazu führen, daß die Minenspitze nach dem Spitzvorgang wieder verdrückt wird.According to the invention, the means for forming the mine in a rest position exerts no force on the mine. For example, it would lead to a constant pressure on the mine during prolonged storage or at elevated temperature that the lead tip is pushed back after the sharpening process.

Insbesondere aus dem vorgenannten Grunde ist erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt ein Axialanschlag vorgesehen, an dem die Einrichtung zum Formen der Mine in einer Ruhestellung anschlägt. Dadurch übt sie nämlich in der Ruhestellung keine Kraft auf die Mine aus.In particular, for the aforementioned reason, an axial stop is preferably provided according to the invention, against which the device for shaping the mine strikes in a rest position. As a result, it exerts no force on the mine in the rest position.

Im folgenden ist die Erfindung anhand bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele unter Bezugnahme auf die beiliegende Zeichnung mit weiteren Einzelheiten näher erläutert. Dabei zeigen

Figur 1
schematische Längsschnittansichten eines Ausführungsbeispiels des erfindungsgemäßen Stiftes in verschiedenen Betriebszuständen,
Figur 2
die gleichen Ansichten wie Figur 1, jedoch von einem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel und
Figur 3
die gleichen Ansichten wie die Figuren 1 und 2, jedoch von einem dritten Ausführungsbeispiel.
In the following the invention with reference to preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings with further details is explained in more detail. Show
FIG. 1
schematic longitudinal sectional views of an embodiment of the invention Pen in different operating states,
FIG. 2
the same views as FIG. 1 but of a second embodiment and
FIG. 3
the same views as the FIGS. 1 and 2 but of a third embodiment.

Zu dem Stift nach Figur 1 gehören ein Schaft 10, eine Patrone 12, eine Mine 14, ein Schoner 16, der mittels eines Gewindes 18 auf den Schaft 10 aufschraubbar ist, eine Spindel 20, ein erstes Sperrklinkenwerk 22, ein zweites Sperrklinkenwerk 24, eine erste Schraubenfeder 26, ein Spitzer 28 und eine zweite Schraubenfeder 30.To the pin after FIG. 1 include a shaft 10, a cartridge 12, a mine 14, a schooner 16, which is screwed by means of a thread 18 on the shaft 10, a spindle 20, a first pawl 22, a second pawl 24, a first coil spring 26, a sharpener 28 and a second coil spring 30th

Der Stift nach Figur 1 funktioniert wie folgt:

  • Figur 1 (a) zeigt den Stift mit stumpfer Mine 14. Zum Spitzen der Mine wird der Schoner 16 gemäß Figur 1 (b) auf den Schaft 10 aufgeschraubt. Dazu dient das Gewinde 18. Wird der Schoner 16 aus der Betriebsstellung nach Figur 1 (b) weiter auf den Schaft 10 aufgeschraubt, so schlägt er nach einem gewissen Maß der Verschraubung an einem Anschlag 32 der Patrone 12 an und schiebt die Patrone 12 in den Schaft 10 hinein, bis der Anschlag 32 an der Patrone 10 anschlägt. Dadurch verschiebt sich die Patrone um das Maß M, das bei dem gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel 0,8 mm beträgt.
The pencil after FIG. 1 works as follows:
  • FIG. 1 (a) shows the pen with blunt mine 14. The tip of the mine is the schooner 16 according to FIG. 1 (b) screwed onto the shaft 10. This is the thread 18 is the schooner 16 from the operating position after FIG. 1 (b) further screwed onto the shaft 10, so he proposes to a certain extent of the screw on a stop 32 of the cartridge 12 and pushes the cartridge 12 into the shaft 10 until the stop 32 abuts the cartridge 10. As a result, the cartridge shifts by the amount M, which is 0.8 mm in the embodiment shown.

Wegen des Sperrklinkenwerks 22, das in die Spindel 20 eingreift, wird weder die Spindel 20 noch die Mine 14 mit der Patrone 12 verschoben. Vielmehr schiebt die Spindel 20 die Mine 14 aus der Patrone 12 heraus, und zwar um das Maß M.Because of the ratchet mechanism 22 which engages the spindle 20, neither the spindle 20 nor the lead 14 with the cartridge 12 is displaced. Rather, the spindle 20 pushes the lead 14 out of the cartridge 12, namely by the amount M.

Da sich der Spitzer 28 zusammen mit dem Schoner 16 bewegt, d.h. zum einen gedreht wird und zum anderen in der Zeichnung nach links verschoben wird, erfolgt ein Anspitzen der Mine 14. Um zu verhindern, daß der Spitzer 28 übermäßigen Druck auf die Mine 14 ausübt, stützt er sich über die Schraubenfeder 30 ab. Er kann mithin in der Zeichnung nach rechts ausweichen.Since the sharpener 28 moves together with the schooner 16, ie is rotated on the one hand and is moved to the other in the drawing to the left, there is a sharpening of the mine 14. To prevent the sharpener 28 exerts excessive pressure on the mine 14 , it relies on the coil spring 30. He can therefore move to the right in the drawing.

Wie die Zeichnung zeigt, genügt das bloße Aufschrauben des Schoners 16 auf den Schaft 10 bis in die Stellung nach Figur 1 (c), um die Mine 14 anzuspitzen.As the drawing shows, the mere screwing the schooner 16 on the shaft 10 to the position after Figure 1 (c) to point the mine 14.

Wird nun der Schoner 16 wieder von dem Schaft 10 abgeschraubt, so drückt die Feder 26 über das Sperrklinkenwerk 24 die Spindel 20, die Mine 14 und die Patrone 12 wieder aus dem Schaft 10 heraus, so daß der Betriebszustand nach Figur 1 (a) wieder erreicht ist, jedoch mit dem Unterschied, daß die Mine 14 gespitzt ist und um das Maß M aus der Patrone 12 herausgefahren ist.Now, if the schooner 16 unscrewed from the shaft 10, so the spring 26 presses over the pawl 24, the spindle 20, the mine 14 and the cartridge 12 back out of the shaft 10, so that the operating state after FIG. 1 (a) is reached again, but with the difference that the mine 14 is pointed and has moved out by the dimension M from the cartridge 12.

Das Ausführungsbeispiel nach Figur 2 entspricht im wesentlichen demjenigen nach Figur 1, jedoch mit dem Unterschied, daß anstelle des Spitzers 28 eine Schablone 34 und ein biegsames Messer 36 vorgesehen sind. Darüber hinaus ist kein Gewinde zum Aufschrauben des Schoners 16 auf den Schaft 10 vorgesehen. Vielmehr ist der Schoner 16 auf den Schaft 10 aufsteckbar.The embodiment according to FIG. 2 is essentially the same as that FIG. 1 , but with the difference that instead of the sharpener 28, a template 34 and a flexible blade 36 are provided. In addition, no thread for screwing the schooner 16 is provided on the shaft 10. Rather, the schooner 16 can be plugged onto the shaft 10.

Das Ausführungsbeispiel nach Figur 2 funktioniert wie folgt:

  • Figur 2 (a) zeigt wiederum den Stift mit stumpfer Mine 14. Wird der Schoner 16 auf den Schaft 10 aufgesteckt, so schlägt die Schablone 34 an dem Anschlag 32 an. Dieser Zustand ist in Figur 2 (b) gezeigt. Ein weiteres Aufschieben des Schoners 16 auf den Schaft 10 bewirkt, daß die Schablone 34 über den Anschlag 32 die Patrone 12 in den Schaft 10 hineinschiebt. Demgegenüber verschieben sich die Spindel 20 und die Mine 14 wegen des Sperrklinkenwerkes 22 nicht. Vielmehr wird die Schraubenfeder 26 gespannt.
The embodiment according to FIG. 2 works as follows:
  • FIG. 2 (a) again shows the pen with blunt mine 14. If the schooner 16 is attached to the shaft 10, the template 34 abuts against the stop 32. This condition is in FIG. 2 (b) shown. Further pushing the schooner 16 onto the shaft 10 causes the template 34 to push the cartridge 12 into the shaft 10 via the stop 32. In contrast, the spindle 20 and the mine 14 do not move due to the ratchet mechanism 22. Rather, the coil spring 26 is tensioned.

Schlägt der Anschlag 32 an den Schaft 10 an, so verschiebt sich der Schoner 16 bezüglich der Schablone 34 in der Zeichnung nach links. Dadurch gleitet das Messer 36 quer über die Schablone, durch die sich die Mine 14 wegen ihrer Verschiebung hindurcherstreckt. Dadurch wird die Mine 14 schräg abgeschnitten. Die Schablone 34 stützt sich dabei an einer Schraubenfeder 38 ab, die sich entsprechend spannt. Damit ist die Mine 14 an ihrem Arbeitsende wieder neu geformt.If the stop 32 strikes the shaft 10, the schooner 16 shifts to the left with respect to the template 34 in the drawing. As a result, the knife 36 slides across the template, through which the mine 14 extends because of their displacement. As a result, the mine 14 is cut off at an angle. The template 34 is supported on a coil spring 38, which is tensioned accordingly. Thus, the mine 14 is formed again at its end of work.

Wird danach der Schoner 16 wieder von dem Schaft 10 abgezogen, so nimmt der Stift den in Figur 2 (d) gezeigten Zustand an. Dazu drückt die Schraubenfeder 26 dasIf the schooner 16 is then removed again from the shaft 10, then the pin takes the in FIG. 2 (d) shown state. For this purpose, the coil spring 26 presses the

Sperrklinkenwerk 24 und damit die Spindel 20 und die Mine 14 um das Maß M aus der Patrone 12 heraus, so daß der Zustand nach Figur 2 (a) wieder erreicht ist, abgesehen davon, daß die Mine 14 nicht mehr stumpf ist.Sperrklinkenwerk 24 and thus the spindle 20 and the mine 14 by the dimension M from the cartridge 12 out, so that the state after FIG. 2 (a) is reached again, except that the mine 14 is no longer dull.

Mithin genügt auch bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach Figur 2 das bloße Aufstecken des Schoners 16 auf den Schaft 10, um die Mine 14 an ihrem Arbeitsende geeignet zu formen.Thus suffices after in the embodiment as well FIG. 2 merely attaching the protector 16 to the shaft 10 to properly shape the mine 14 at its working end.

Das Ausführungsbeispiel nach Figur 3 funktioniert wie folgt:

  • Figur 3 (a) zeigt wiederum den Stift mit stumpfer Mine 14. Wird der Schoner 16 auf den Schaft 10 aufgesteckt, so schlägt er an dem Anschlag 32 an. Dieser Zustand ist in Figur 3 (b) gezeigt. Ein weiteres Aufschieben des Schoners 16 auf den Schaft 10 bewirkt, daß die Patrone 12 mittels des Anschlages 32 in den Schaft 10 hineingeschoben wird. Demgegenüber verschieben sich die Spindel 20 und die Mine 14 wegen des Sperrklinkenwerkes 22 nicht. Die Schraubenfeder 26 wird gespannt.
The embodiment according to FIG. 3 works as follows:
  • FIG. 3 (a) again shows the pen with blunt mine 14. If the schooner 16 is attached to the shaft 10, so he suggests the stop 32 at. This condition is shown in Fig. 3 (b). Further sliding of the schooner 16 on the shaft 10 causes the cartridge 12 is pushed by means of the stop 32 in the shaft 10. In contrast, the spindle 20 and the mine 14 do not move due to the ratchet mechanism 22. The coil spring 26 is tensioned.

Das Aufschieben des Schoners 16 auf den Schaft 10 kann erfolgen, bis der Anschlag 32 an dem Schaft 10 anschlägt. Dieser Zustand ist in Figur 3 (c) gezeigt. Die Darstellung nach Figur 3 (c) unterscheidet sich darüber hinaus von derjenigen nach Figur 3 (b) aber noch dadurch, daß ein Knopf 40 niedergedrückt ist. Das Niederdrücken des Knopfes 40 bewirkt, daß das Messer 36 die Mine 14 abschneidet, indem es die Schablone 34 entlangfährt. Dabei wird eine Schraubenfeder 42 gespannt, die das Messer 36 wieder in seine Ausgangsstellung bringt, wenn der Knopf 40 losgelassen wird.The sliding of the schooner 16 on the shaft 10 can take place until the stop 32 abuts against the shaft 10. This condition is in FIG. 3 (c) shown. The representation after FIG. 3 (c) is also different from the one after FIG. 3 (b) but still by the fact that a button 40 is depressed. The depression of the button 40 causes the knife 36 to cut off the lead 14 by moving the template 34 along. In this case, a coil spring 42 is tensioned, which brings the knife 36 back to its initial position when the button 40 is released.

Wird nach dem Abschneiden der Mine 14 der Schoner 16 wieder von dem Schaft 10 abgezogen, so nimmt der Stift den in Figur 3 (d) gezeigten Zustand an. Dazu drückt die Schraubenfeder 26 das Sperrklinkenwerk 24 und damit die Spindel 20 und die Mine 14 um das Maß M aus der Patrone 12 heraus, so daß der Zustand nach Figur 3 (a) wieder erreicht ist, abgesehen davon, daß die Mine 14 nicht mehr stumpf ist.If, after the mine 14 has been cut off, the schooner 16 is again pulled off the shaft 10, the pin takes in the FIG. 3 (d) shown state. For this purpose, the coil spring 26 presses the pawl 24 and thus the spindle 20 and the mine 14 by the dimension M from the cartridge 12 out, so that the state after FIG. 3 (a) is reached again, except that the mine 14 is no longer dull.

Wie die obigen Ausführungen zeigen, genügt auch bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach Figur 3 das bloße Aufstecken des Schoners 16 auf den Schaft 10, um die Mine 14 zum Zwecke des Formens axial innerhalb der Patrone 12 zu verschieben.As the above statements show, sufficient in the embodiment as well FIG. 3 merely attaching the protector 16 to the shaft 10 to axially displace the mine 14 within the cartridge 12 for the purpose of molding.

Claims (18)

  1. A pencil comprising
    a lead (14),
    a cartridge (12) for at least partially holding the lead (14),
    a protective cap (16) that has a device (28, 36) for shaping the lead, and
    a device (20, 22) responsive to fitment of the protective cap onto the cartridge for axial displacement of the lead with respect to the cartridge,
    characterised in that
    the device (28, 26) for shaping the lead (14) exerts no force upon the lead when in a rest position.
  2. The pencil according to Claim 1, characterised in that the device (28, 36) for shaping the lead (14) is responsive to fitment of the protective cap (16) onto the cartridge (12).
  3. The pencil according to Claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the fitment consists of pushing and/or screwing on.
  4. The pencil according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the shaping includes cutting and/or sharpening.
  5. The pencil according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the displacement device (20, 22) acts (exclusively) such as to push the lead (14) out of the cartridge (12).
  6. The pencil according to any of the preceding claims, characterised by a device (32) for limiting the displacement to a predetermined extent (M).
  7. The pencil according to Claim 6, characterised in that the limitation device (32) has a stop on the cartridge (12).
  8. The pencil according to Claim 6 or 7, characterised in that the extent (M) is 0.5 mm to 1.1 mm, preferably 0.6 mm to 1.0 mm, more preferably 0.7 mm to 0.9 mm.
  9. The pencil according to any of the preceding claims, characterised by
    a shaft (10) which holds the cartridge (12) so that the latter can be displaced axially, and
    a first one-way coupling (22) which couples the lead (14) to the shaft (10), and which allows the lead to be pushed out of the cartridge, but blocks it to prevent it from being pushed in.
  10. The pencil according to any of the preceding claims, characterised by a second one-way coupling (24) coupling the cartridge (12) to the lead (14) and which allows the lead to be pushed out of the cartridge, but blocks it to prevent it from being pushed in.
  11. The pencil according to Claim 9 or 10, characterised in that the first and/or the second one-way coupling (22, 24) has/have a pawl mechanism.
  12. The pencil according to any of Claims 9 to 11, characterised by a device (26) for pre-tensioning the cartridge (12) with respect to the shaft (10).
  13. The pencil according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the protective cap (16) has at least one blade (36) for shaping the lead (14) by cutting and/or sharpening.
  14. The pencil according to Claim 13, characterised in that the blade can deflect against an elastic return force (30) in the axial direction of the lead (14).
  15. The pencil according to Claim 13 or 14, characterised in that the blade (36) is pivotable and/or deformable against an elastic return force.
  16. The pencil according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the protective cap (16) has at least one template (34).
  17. The pencil according to Claim 16, characterised in that the template (34) can deflect against an elastic return force in the axial direction of the lead (14).
  18. The pencil according to any of the preceding claims, characterised by an axial stop (32) which the device (28) for shaping the lead (14) strikes in a rest position.
EP08850845.2A 2007-11-12 2008-11-06 Pen Active EP2207453B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202007015726U DE202007015726U1 (en) 2007-11-12 2007-11-12 pen
PCT/EP2008/009398 WO2009062633A1 (en) 2007-11-12 2008-11-06 Pen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2207453A1 EP2207453A1 (en) 2010-07-21
EP2207453B1 true EP2207453B1 (en) 2013-05-01

Family

ID=40336683

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08850845.2A Active EP2207453B1 (en) 2007-11-12 2008-11-06 Pen

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8714854B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2207453B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5281093B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101258554B1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0818664B1 (en)
DE (1) DE202007015726U1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009062633A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202007015725U1 (en) * 2007-11-12 2009-03-26 Schwan-Stabilo Cosmetics Gmbh & Co. Kg pen
DE202009011179U1 (en) 2009-08-17 2011-01-05 Schwan-Stabilo Cosmetics Gmbh & Co. Kg Pen, in particular cosmetic pencil
DE102009037758B4 (en) * 2009-08-17 2017-01-12 Schwan-Stabilo Cosmetics Gmbh & Co. Kg Pen, in particular cosmetic pencil
KR101458572B1 (en) * 2013-05-20 2014-11-12 (주)씨앤씨인터내셔널 Eye liner having sharpening function for lead
KR101477963B1 (en) * 2014-10-02 2014-12-30 김명수 automatic eyeliner pencil
DE102015017274B3 (en) 2015-04-21 2019-05-02 Eisen Gmbh Method for actuating the lead advance of a pin and device for carrying out the method
DE102015106062B4 (en) * 2015-04-21 2018-10-18 Eisen Gmbh Method for actuating the lead advance of a pin and device for carrying out the method
CN109649041A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-19 林若 Without timber sharpen a pencil certainly and working method

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2514761A (en) 1946-02-13 1950-07-11 Havnen Egil Johan Combined lead pencil holder or protector and sharpener
US2636476A (en) * 1949-07-29 1953-04-28 Milhavet Andre Georges Combined pencil case and pointer
US2907301A (en) * 1957-07-01 1959-10-06 Walter B Spatz Marking pencil
US3101074A (en) * 1960-04-19 1963-08-20 Walter B Spatz Marking pencil
US3209730A (en) * 1963-06-07 1965-10-05 Maybelline Co Automatic pencil
US3232276A (en) * 1964-06-19 1966-02-01 Maradel Products Inc Eyebrow pencil and sharpener
FR2642623B1 (en) * 1989-02-08 1991-05-03 Oreal DISPENSER COMPRISING A TRANSLATABLE PISTON
JPH06199093A (en) * 1992-12-28 1994-07-19 Aisin Sangyo Kk Cap for feed type writing utensil
JP3462554B2 (en) * 1994-02-24 2003-11-05 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Automatic feeding container for coloring core
DE19616613C1 (en) 1996-04-25 1997-10-02 Kaesmacher Gmbh & Co Kg Cosmetic stick, used as lipstick, eye pencil etc.
US7086796B2 (en) * 2003-08-01 2006-08-08 Bonne Bell, Inc. Dispensing device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2011502662A (en) 2011-01-27
WO2009062633A1 (en) 2009-05-22
KR20100077054A (en) 2010-07-06
BRPI0818664A2 (en) 2015-09-15
JP5281093B2 (en) 2013-09-04
BRPI0818664B1 (en) 2018-12-04
US20090129849A1 (en) 2009-05-21
DE202007015726U1 (en) 2009-03-26
KR101258554B1 (en) 2013-05-02
EP2207453A1 (en) 2010-07-21
US8714854B2 (en) 2014-05-06

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