EP2195510A1 - Verfahren zur befestigung eines kabels oder spannglieds - Google Patents
Verfahren zur befestigung eines kabels oder spanngliedsInfo
- Publication number
- EP2195510A1 EP2195510A1 EP08800058A EP08800058A EP2195510A1 EP 2195510 A1 EP2195510 A1 EP 2195510A1 EP 08800058 A EP08800058 A EP 08800058A EP 08800058 A EP08800058 A EP 08800058A EP 2195510 A1 EP2195510 A1 EP 2195510A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- tendon
- cavity
- cutting
- resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011448 thixotropic grout Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- CCEKAJIANROZEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfluramid Chemical group CCNS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F CCEKAJIANROZEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D20/00—Setting anchoring-bolts
- E21D20/02—Setting anchoring-bolts with provisions for grouting
- E21D20/028—Devices or accesories for injecting a grouting liquid in a bore-hole
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D21/00—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
- E21D21/0026—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by constructional features of the bolts
- E21D21/006—Anchoring-bolts made of cables or wires
Definitions
- Bolting In underground mining and strata control, bolting is generally recognised as the primary support system. Bolting usually involves grouting of a rock bolt within a bolt hole formed in the strata of an underground mine. The bolt is commonly tensioned using a 2-speed resin capsule so that the strata surrounding the bolthole is held in compression. This technique has been extended to cables or tendons where generally a barrel and wedge fitting is attached to the cable and is tensioned using hydraulically actuated equipment.
- the capsule includes an outer membrane containing the grout or resin and the step of laterally displacing the capsule involves advancing the cable or tendon within the cavity pushing the membrane aside with the oblique surface.
- the elongate cavity is in a pre-grouting step partly loaded or filled with capsules containing grout or resin.
- the capsules are broken with the advancing cable 12 or tendon to release the resin or grout which sets to secure a distal end of the cable 12 or tendon within the cavity.
- the cable 12 or tendon is tensioned by rotating the nut 20 around the thread portion 18 which drives a strata or volcano plate 34 against the strata to compress it about the cavity.
- An intermediate domed washer and bearing assembly 36 is located between the nut 20 and the volcano plate 34. Operation and construction of the tensioning device 10 is otherwise described in some detail in the applicant's international patent application no.
- the tensioning device of this embodiment is preferably fabricated from steel, any suitable material such as plastic or alloy would suffice.
- the tensioning device may also provide for a different porting or grout/resin entry point to that described.
- the cutting or piercing to is not limiting to the shape described but may extend to other asymmetric shapes and configurations.
- the steel strands of the braided cable or tendon may be fabricated of other materials such as plastics.
- the present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrated and not restrictive.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2007905215A AU2007905215A0 (en) | 2007-09-25 | Method for fixing a cable or tendon | |
PCT/AU2008/001423 WO2009039573A1 (en) | 2007-09-25 | 2008-09-25 | Method for fixing a cable or tendon |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2195510A1 true EP2195510A1 (de) | 2010-06-16 |
EP2195510A4 EP2195510A4 (de) | 2015-07-29 |
Family
ID=40510669
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08800058.3A Withdrawn EP2195510A4 (de) | 2007-09-25 | 2008-09-25 | Verfahren zur befestigung eines kabels oder spannglieds |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100290841A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2195510A4 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2008303063B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2697550A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2009039573A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA201002044B (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102003194B (zh) * | 2010-10-30 | 2014-01-15 | 中国矿业大学 | 树脂锚杆快速安装工艺及其装置 |
DE102012206613A1 (de) | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-24 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Litzenanker |
CN110454206B (zh) * | 2019-08-16 | 2021-01-01 | 栗正强 | 预应力锚索、锚杆锚索联合支护系统及软弱岩层支护工艺 |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3698196A (en) * | 1970-03-04 | 1972-10-17 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Method for reinforcing loose rock and coal |
US4092814A (en) * | 1974-03-15 | 1978-06-06 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann Aktiengesellschaft | Reinforcing rod |
DE2707238C3 (de) * | 1977-02-19 | 1979-07-12 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann Ag, 8000 Muenchen | Korrosionsgeschütztes Zugglied für einen vorspannbaren Anker im Festgestein |
JPS5637039Y2 (de) * | 1978-10-13 | 1981-08-31 | ||
US4289427A (en) * | 1979-02-07 | 1981-09-15 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Process for installing roof bolts |
JPS60130900U (ja) * | 1984-02-10 | 1985-09-02 | 宇部日東化成株式会社 | ロツクボルト |
US5301763A (en) * | 1993-03-02 | 1994-04-12 | Sandvik Rock Tools, Inc. | Apparatus for drilling holes in mine roofs and a roof drill bit for use therein |
US5624212A (en) * | 1994-07-05 | 1997-04-29 | Gillespie; Harvey D. | Anchored cable sling system |
US5586839A (en) * | 1994-09-06 | 1996-12-24 | Gillespie; Harvey D. | Yieldable cable bolt |
JPH0972199A (ja) * | 1995-09-05 | 1997-03-18 | Shimizu Corp | ロックアンカー用ケーブルおよびそれを用いたロックアンカーの打設方法 |
AUPO220596A0 (en) * | 1996-09-09 | 1996-10-03 | Geosystems | Cable bolt |
JP3377720B2 (ja) * | 1997-06-10 | 2003-02-17 | 飛島建設株式会社 | 上向きグラウンドアンカー及びその施工方法 |
SE514084C2 (sv) * | 1999-04-21 | 2000-12-18 | Gurlita Maskin Ab | Anordning och metod för armering och tätning av bergvägg innefattande en expander för förankring |
AU782049B2 (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2005-06-30 | Springvale Coal Pty Ltd | A strata bolting apparatus and method |
AUPS310702A0 (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2002-07-11 | Industrial Rollformers Pty Limited | Rock bolting system |
US6779950B1 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-08-24 | Quantax Pty Ltd | Reinforcing member |
AU2003904006A0 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2003-08-14 | Garford Pty Ltd | Improved cable bolt |
AU2003262444B2 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2011-04-07 | Fci Holdings Delaware, Inc. | Cable bolt |
AU2006200094B2 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2012-01-19 | Fci Holdings Delaware, Inc. | Cable bolt |
AU2005218036A1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-27 | Garford Pty Ltd | Means for securing a conduit to a cable bolt |
CA2622806C (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2016-05-03 | Jennmar Corporation | Improved cable bolt |
-
2008
- 2008-09-25 AU AU2008303063A patent/AU2008303063B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-09-25 WO PCT/AU2008/001423 patent/WO2009039573A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-09-25 EP EP08800058.3A patent/EP2195510A4/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-09-25 US US12/679,885 patent/US20100290841A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-09-25 CA CA2697550A patent/CA2697550A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2010
- 2010-03-23 ZA ZA2010/02044A patent/ZA201002044B/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009039573A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2008303063B2 (en) | 2014-12-18 |
EP2195510A4 (de) | 2015-07-29 |
CA2697550A1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
WO2009039573A1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
ZA201002044B (en) | 2010-11-24 |
AU2008303063A1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
US20100290841A1 (en) | 2010-11-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2409001B1 (de) | Reibungsbolzen | |
CA2975746C (en) | Tensionable cable anchor assembly and a tensioning device for tensioning same | |
EP3135821A1 (de) | Struktur eines permanenten ankers | |
US9732614B2 (en) | Device, method and system for loading fixatives for rock bolts | |
AU2008303063B2 (en) | Method for fixing a cable or tendon | |
EP2395198B1 (de) | Kabelanker | |
US4718791A (en) | High capacity tieback installation method | |
AU2011274289B2 (en) | An apparatus for post-grouting a cable bolt, cable bolt assembly and method of installing a cable bolt | |
AU2014201722A1 (en) | Method for fixing a cable or tendon | |
AU2009201044B2 (en) | Cable bolt | |
AU2014277840B2 (en) | Rock anchor grouting tool | |
KR101386557B1 (ko) | 스토퍼 시스템을 구비한 확장지압형 앵커 및 시공방법 | |
AU2013204193B2 (en) | A cable bolt assembly | |
CA2472705A1 (en) | Yieldable rock fastener system and method | |
AU2014215939A1 (en) | Tensioning system and assembly for a cable bolt | |
AU2007201852A1 (en) | Cable bolt | |
AU2012203275A1 (en) | A duct assembly |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20100426 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA MK RS |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
RA4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched (corrected) |
Effective date: 20150630 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: E21D 20/02 20060101AFI20150624BHEP |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20160128 |