EP2160502B1 - Sliding door subassembly - Google Patents

Sliding door subassembly Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2160502B1
EP2160502B1 EP08759327.3A EP08759327A EP2160502B1 EP 2160502 B1 EP2160502 B1 EP 2160502B1 EP 08759327 A EP08759327 A EP 08759327A EP 2160502 B1 EP2160502 B1 EP 2160502B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sliding door
profile
ceiling
bearing elements
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP08759327.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2160502A1 (en
Inventor
Stefan Eckert
Stephan Becker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rehau Automotive SE and Co KG
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Rehau AG and Co
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Publication date
Application filed by Rehau AG and Co filed Critical Rehau AG and Co
Publication of EP2160502A1 publication Critical patent/EP2160502A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2160502B1 publication Critical patent/EP2160502B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
    • E05D15/0691—Top guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sliding door assembly according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a sliding door assembly is from the US 4,803,809 and the US 2,788,097 known.
  • the system elements according to the invention reduce the static friction and also the sliding friction of the sliding door on the frame considerably, since the sliding door rests only on the contact elements, in the area of the contact elements but not along the entire profile on the frame. This significantly reduces the displacement force for opening or closing the sliding door. In addition, an abrasion is significantly reduced or even avoided by the moving together when moving profiles. According to the invention, it has been recognized that by manufacturing the abutment elements of a harder material than the material of that component of the sliding door assembly against which the abutment elements rest, the friction during the displacement the sliding door can be advantageously reduced. In addition, this leads to stable investment elements.
  • investment elements cause the investment elements are difficult or not visible to the user. An impairment of the appearance of the sliding door assembly by the contact elements is therefore avoided.
  • abutment elements prevent in particular when the contact elements are mounted in the covering area according to claim 2, a deterioration of the appearance, since the system elements are then not visible in the relocation of the areas of the frame visible. By attaching the system elements to the sliding door, it is also safe to prevent the installation elements from being sheared off the sliding door during relocation.
  • Investment elements according to claim 4 can be manufactured at low cost.
  • Pins according to claim 5 are particularly inexpensive to manufacture and mountable investment elements.
  • Plant elements according to claim 6 can be particularly securely connected to the sliding door.
  • Plant elements according to claim 7 are captive in the assembly of the sliding door.
  • Numbers of contact elements according to claim 8 have also been found to be sufficient for larger sliding door extension in the direction of displacement, in particular for sliding doors with widths of about 2000 mm.
  • sliding door assembly 1 has a sliding door 2, which led to a frame 3 between an open position and one in the Fig. 2 shown closed position is displaced.
  • the sliding door 2 and the frame 3 have plastic profiles as main components.
  • the plastic profiles are made in particular of PVC.
  • the Fig. 1 shows the sliding door 2 in an intermediate position between the open and the closed position.
  • the sliding door 2 is designed as a sliding / lifting door, is thus transferred for relocating initially of a lowered latch position in a relative to the frame 3 raised displacement position.
  • the sliding door 2 In the locked position, the sliding door 2 is secured against displacement relative to the frame 3.
  • the sliding door 2 can be transferred in any intermediate position between the open and the closed position in the locking position.
  • the sliding door assembly 1 has a arranged on the sliding door 2 and in the Fig. 1 only schematically indicated actuator 4.
  • Die Fig. 3 shows the sliding door 2 in the lowered latch position.
  • the sliding door 2 is right and the frame 3 is shown on the left.
  • the sliding door assembly 1 separates a in the Fig. 3 on the left outside of one in the Fig. 3 right interior.
  • inner or outer components are hereinafter referred to as inner or outer components.
  • a displacement guide of the sliding door 2 comprises a positive guide 5 between a bottom 6 of the sliding door 2 and a top 7 of a bottom frame profile 8 of the frame 3.
  • the positive guide 5 has a roller 9, which is rotatable about a horizontal and perpendicular to the sliding door plane axis of rotation 10th is mounted in a receiving groove 11 of a bottom-side sliding door profile 12.
  • the roller 9 has a circumferential groove 13 which is complementary to a crowned running surface of a guide rail 14. The latter is engaged with two along the bottom-side frame profile 8 extending locking feet 15 in corresponding grooves of the bottom-side frame profile 8. Due to the positive guide 5 is a relative movement of the bottom-side sliding door profile 12 to the bottom-side frame profile 8 in a by a double arrow 16 in the Fig. 3 indicated displacement direction prevented.
  • the displacement guide of the sliding door 2 has a floating guide. This is formed by lateral guide elements, between which a cover-side sliding door profile 19 is performed under clearance in a rebate region 20 of the ceiling-side frame profile 18.
  • the game is in the direction of displacement 16 before.
  • the floating guide initially comprises a along the profiles 18, 19 extending brush 21, which is arranged on the ceiling-side frame profile 18 between this and an outer wall 22 of the ceiling-side sliding door profile 19.
  • the brush 21 has a retaining strip 23, which is received in a complementary receiving groove of the ceiling-side frame profile 18.
  • For floating guidance between the upper side 17 of the sliding door 2 and the underside of the ceiling-side frame profile 18 further includes a plurality of designed as sliding pins 24 contact elements. The latter give each other in a direction of displacement (see directional arrows 25 in the Fig. 1 and 2 ) spaced abutment positions 26 of the sliding door 2 on the ceiling-side frame profile 18.
  • the sliding pins 24 are mounted in a covering area A between the sliding door 2 and the frame 3.
  • the contact positions 26 are always in the overlapping area A.
  • an inside frame profile section 27 covers an uppermost section of the cover-side sliding door profile 19.
  • the overlap area A has a minimum extent in the locked position, which in the Fig. 3 is shown.
  • the coverage A is further increased, the investment positions of the sliding pins 24 are also in the coverage area A.
  • the sliding pins 24 are driven into the cover-side sliding door profile 19, wherein they penetrate the two receiving legs 29, 30.
  • the sliding pins 24 are made of plastic and have a basic shape reminiscent of a nail.
  • In the driven position is only a head 31 on the inside over the inner receiving leg 29 and thus on the ceiling-side sliding door profile 19 inwards over.
  • the investment position is determined by the crowned head 31 so.
  • An end 31a of the sliding pin 24 facing away from the head 31 is conically tapered. Adjacent to this end 31a, the slide pin 24 has a peripheral bead 31b flaring conically toward the head 31. The latter can prevent undesired slipping out of the sliding pin 24 from a drive-in passage in certain barb-type installation geometries.
  • the sliding pins 24 are made of a plastic that is harder in comparison to the plastic material of the profiles of the sliding door 2 and the frame 3.
  • the sliding pins 24 may in particular be made of polyamide (PA).
  • PA polyamide
  • Other solid materials or coatings with a coefficient of sliding friction in the range between 0.38 and 0.8 are possible as materials for the sliding pins 24, in particular POM (poly-oxymethylene, polyacetal, acetal resin) or PC (polycarbonate).
  • sliding pins 24 for example exactly two sliding pins 24 along the ceiling-side sliding door profile 19 is possible.
  • the contact elements can also be designed as screws which are screwed into the cover-side sliding door profile 19, which are thus screwed, for example, through the receiving legs 29, 30 of the receiving groove 28.
  • Investment elements that are formed alternatively or in addition to the slide pins 24 may also be designed as interrupted by breaking elements strip sections, which are in particular integrally formed and preferably on the ceiling-side sliding door profile 19.
  • the sliding door 2 has a width of about 2000 mm in the displacement direction 25 and is made approximately square.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schiebetür-Baugruppe nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a sliding door assembly according to the preamble of claim 1.

Eine derartige Schiebetür-Baugruppe ist aus der US 4,803,809 und der US 2,788,097 bekannt.Such a sliding door assembly is from the US 4,803,809 and the US 2,788,097 known.

Weitere Schiebetür-Baugruppen sind bekannt aus der DE 75 20 142 U und der DE 20 2005 009 397 U1 .Other sliding door assemblies are known from the DE 75 20 142 U and the DE 20 2005 009 397 U1 ,

Gerade bei großen Schiebetüren kann bei den bekannten Schiebetür-Baugruppen ein unerwünscht großer Kraftaufwand erforderlich sein, um die Schiebetür relativ zum Blendrahmen zum Öffnen oder Schließen zu verlagern.Especially with large sliding doors may be required in the known sliding door assemblies an undesirably large amount of force to shift the sliding door relative to the frame for opening or closing.

Es ist daher eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Schiebetür-Baugruppe der eingangs genannten Art derart weiterzubilden, dass die Reibung bei der Verlagerung der Schiebetür reduziert ist. Darüber hinaus sollen die Anlageelemente standfest sein.It is therefore an object of the present invention, a sliding door assembly of the type mentioned in such a way that the friction is reduced in the displacement of the sliding door. In addition, the system elements should be stable.

Diese Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch eine Schiebetür-Baugruppe mit den im Anspruch 1 angegebenen Merkmalen.This object is achieved by a sliding door assembly with the features specified in claim 1.

Zur sicheren deckenseitigen Führung der Schiebetür relativ zum Blendrahmen ist nicht erforderlich ist, dass die Schiebetür über ihre gesamte Profillänge mit dem Blendrahmen beiderseits der schwimmenden Führung in Kontakt kommt. Die erfindungsgemäßen Anlageelemente reduzieren die Haft- und auch die Gleitreibung der Schiebetür am Blendrahmen erheblich, da die Schiebetür nur noch über die Anlageelemente, im Bereich der Anlageelemente aber nicht mehr längs des gesamten Profils am Blendrahmen anliegt. Dies verringert die Verlagerungskraft zum Öffnen oder Schließen der Schiebetür erheblich. Zudem ist auch ein Abrieb durch die beim Verlagern aneinander reibenden Profile deutlich verringert oder sogar ganz vermieden. Erfindungsgemäß wurde erkannt, dass durch Fertigen der Anlageelemente aus einem härteren Material als das Material derjenigen Komponente der Schiebetür-Baugruppe, an dem die Anlageelemente anliegen, die Reibung bei der Verlagerung der Schiebetür vorteilhaft verringert werden kann. Darüber hinaus führt dies zu stabilen Anlageelementen.For safe cover-side guidance of the sliding door relative to the frame is not required that the sliding door comes over its entire profile length with the frame on both sides of the floating guide in contact. The system elements according to the invention reduce the static friction and also the sliding friction of the sliding door on the frame considerably, since the sliding door rests only on the contact elements, in the area of the contact elements but not along the entire profile on the frame. This significantly reduces the displacement force for opening or closing the sliding door. In addition, an abrasion is significantly reduced or even avoided by the moving together when moving profiles. According to the invention, it has been recognized that by manufacturing the abutment elements of a harder material than the material of that component of the sliding door assembly against which the abutment elements rest, the friction during the displacement the sliding door can be advantageously reduced. In addition, this leads to stable investment elements.

Dies erhält eine saubere Optik der Schiebetür-Baugruppe auch nach längerem und intensivem Gebrauch. Auch in technischer Hinsicht wird auf diese Weise die Standzeit der Schiebetür-Baugruppe erhöht.This preserves a clean appearance of the sliding door assembly even after prolonged and intensive use. In technical terms, the service life of the sliding door assembly is increased in this way.

In einem Überdeckungsbereich nach Anspruch 2 angeordnete Anlageelemente führen dazu, dass die Anlageelemente für den Benutzer schwer oder nicht sichtbar sind. Eine Beeinträchtigung der Optik der Schiebetür-Baugruppe durch die Anlageelemente ist daher vermieden.In a coverage area arranged according to claim 2 investment elements cause the investment elements are difficult or not visible to the user. An impairment of the appearance of the sliding door assembly by the contact elements is therefore avoided.

An der Schiebetür nach Anspruch 3 angebrachte Anlageelemente verhindern insbesondere dann, wenn die Anlageelemente im Überdeckungsbereich nach Anspruch 2 angebracht sind, eine Beeinträchtigung der Optik, da die Anlageelemente dann nicht in bei der Verlagerung frei werdenden Bereichen des Blendrahmens sichtbar werden. Durch die Anbringung der Anlageelemente an der Schiebetür ist zudem sicher verhindert, dass die Anlageelemente von der Schiebetür bei der Verlagerung abgeschert werden.Attached to the sliding door according to claim 3 abutment elements prevent in particular when the contact elements are mounted in the covering area according to claim 2, a deterioration of the appearance, since the system elements are then not visible in the relocation of the areas of the frame visible. By attaching the system elements to the sliding door, it is also safe to prevent the installation elements from being sheared off the sliding door during relocation.

Anlageelemente nach Anspruch 4 lassen sich mit geringem Kostenaufwand fertigen.Investment elements according to claim 4 can be manufactured at low cost.

Stifte nach Anspruch 5 sind besonders kostengünstig herstell- und montierbare Anlageelemente.Pins according to claim 5 are particularly inexpensive to manufacture and mountable investment elements.

Anlageelemente nach Anspruch 6 können besonders sicher mit der Schiebetür verbunden werden.Plant elements according to claim 6 can be particularly securely connected to the sliding door.

Anlageelemente nach Anspruch 7 sind bei der Montage der Schiebtür unverlierbar.Plant elements according to claim 7 are captive in the assembly of the sliding door.

Anzahlen von Anlageelementen nach Anspruch 8 haben sich auch für größere Schiebetür-Erstreckung in der Verlagerungsrichtung, insbesondere für Schiebetüren mit Breiten von etwa 2000 mm, als ausreichend herausgestellt.Numbers of contact elements according to claim 8 have also been found to be sufficient for larger sliding door extension in the direction of displacement, in particular for sliding doors with widths of about 2000 mm.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. In dieser zeigen:

Fig. 1
schematisch eine von einem Innenraum her gesehene Ansicht einer Schiebetür-Baugruppe in einer Zwischenstellung einer Schiebetür zwischen einer Offen- und einer Schließstellung;
Fig. 2
ebenfalls schematisch in einem im Vergleich zur Fig. 1 verkleinerten Maßstab einen Schnitt gemäß Linie II-II in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3
im Vergleich zu Fig. 1 stark vergrößert einen unterbrochenen Schnitt gemäß Linie III-III in Fig. 1 mit der Schiebetür in Schließstellung;
Fig. 4
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines oberen Abschnitts eines Schiebetür-Profils, wobei Gleitstifte, die voneinander in einer Verlagerungsrichtung beabstandete Anlagepositionen der Schiebetür an einem deckenseitigen Blendrahmen-Profil vorgeben, einerseits in einer montierten Stellung und andererseits nach Art einer Explosionsdarstellung gezeigt sind; und
Fig. 5
einen der Gleitstifte nach Fig. 4 stark vergrößert in einer Seitenansicht.
An embodiment of the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing. In this show:
Fig. 1
schematically a seen from an interior forth view of a sliding door assembly in an intermediate position of a sliding door between an open and a closed position;
Fig. 2
also schematically in a compared to Fig. 1 reduced scale a section according to line II-II in Fig. 1 ;
Fig. 3
compared to Fig. 1 greatly enlarged a broken section along line III-III in Fig. 1 with the sliding door in the closed position;
Fig. 4
a perspective view of an upper portion of a sliding door profile, wherein sliding pins, which specify mutually spaced in a direction of displacement bearing positions of the sliding door on a ceiling-side frame profile, shown on the one hand in an assembled position and on the other hand in the manner of an exploded view; and
Fig. 5
one of the sliding pins behind Fig. 4 greatly enlarged in a side view.

Eine in der Fig. 1 schematisch dargestellte Schiebetür-Baugruppe 1 hat eine Schiebetür 2, die geführt zu einem Blendrahmen 3 zwischen einer Offenstellung und einer in der Fig. 2 gezeigten Schließstellung verlagerbar ist. Die Schiebetür 2 und der Blendrahmen 3 weisen als Hauptkomponenten Kunststoff-Profile auf. Die Kunststoff-Profile sind insbesondere aus PVC gefertigt. Die Fig. 1 zeigt die Schiebetür 2 in einer Zwischenstellung zwischen der Offen- und der Schließstellung. Die Schiebetür 2 ist als Schiebe/Hebetür ausgeführt, wird also zum Verlagern zunächst von einer abgesenkten Riegelstellung in eine relativ zum Blendrahmen 3 angehobene Verlagerungsstellung überführt. In der Riegelstellung ist die Schiebetür 2 gegen eine Verlagerung relativ zum Blendrahmen 3 gesichert. Die Schiebetür 2 kann in jeder Zwischenstellung zwischen der Offen- und der Schließstellung in die Riegelstellung überführt werden. Zu dieser Überführung von der Riegel- in die Verlagerungsstellung hat die Schiebetür-Baugruppe 1 ein an der Schiebetür 2 angeordnetes und in der Fig. 1 lediglich schematisch angedeutetes Betätigungselement 4. Die Fig. 3 zeigt die Schiebetür 2 in der abgesenkten Riegelstellung.One in the Fig. 1 schematically shown sliding door assembly 1 has a sliding door 2, which led to a frame 3 between an open position and one in the Fig. 2 shown closed position is displaced. The sliding door 2 and the frame 3 have plastic profiles as main components. The plastic profiles are made in particular of PVC. The Fig. 1 shows the sliding door 2 in an intermediate position between the open and the closed position. The sliding door 2 is designed as a sliding / lifting door, is thus transferred for relocating initially of a lowered latch position in a relative to the frame 3 raised displacement position. In the locked position, the sliding door 2 is secured against displacement relative to the frame 3. The sliding door 2 can be transferred in any intermediate position between the open and the closed position in the locking position. For this transfer of the bolt in the displacement position, the sliding door assembly 1 has a arranged on the sliding door 2 and in the Fig. 1 only schematically indicated actuator 4. Die Fig. 3 shows the sliding door 2 in the lowered latch position.

In der Fig. 3 ist die Schiebetür 2 rechts und der Blendrahmen 3 ist links dargestellt. In eingebautem Zustand trennt die Schiebetür-Baugruppe 1 einen in der Fig. 3 links gelegenen Außenraum von einem in der Fig. 3 rechts gelegenen Innenraum. Je nachdem, ob Komponenten der Schiebetür-Baugruppe 1 der Innen- oder der Außenseite zugewandt sind, werden sie nachfolgend als innere beziehungsweise äußere Komponenten bezeichnet.In the Fig. 3 the sliding door 2 is right and the frame 3 is shown on the left. When installed, the sliding door assembly 1 separates a in the Fig. 3 on the left outside of one in the Fig. 3 right interior. Depending on whether components of the sliding door assembly 1 facing the inside or the outside, they are hereinafter referred to as inner or outer components.

Eine Verlagerungsführung der Schiebetür 2 umfasst eine Zwangsführung 5 zwischen einer Unterseite 6 der Schiebetür 2 und einer Oberseite 7 eines bodenseitigen Blendrahmen-Profils 8 des Blendrahmens 3. Die Zwangsführung 5 hat eine Laufrolle 9, die drehbar um eine horizontale und senkrecht zur Schiebetürebene verlaufende Drehachse 10 in einer Aufnahmenut 11 eines bodenseitigen Schiebetür-Profils 12 gelagert ist. Die Laufrolle 9 hat eine Umfangsnut 13, die komplementär zu einer balligen Lauffläche einer Führungsschiene 14 ausgeführt ist. Letztere ist mit zwei längs des bodenseitigen Blendrahmen-Profils 8 verlaufenden Rastfüßen 15 in entsprechende Aufnahmenuten des bodenseitigen Blendrahmen-Profils 8 eingerastet. Aufgrund der Zwangsführung 5 ist eine Relativbewegung des bodenseitigen Schiebetür-Profils 12 zum bodenseitigen Blendrahmen-Profil 8 in einer durch einen Doppelpfeil 16 in der Fig. 3 angedeuteten Verlagerungsrichtung verhindert.A displacement guide of the sliding door 2 comprises a positive guide 5 between a bottom 6 of the sliding door 2 and a top 7 of a bottom frame profile 8 of the frame 3. The positive guide 5 has a roller 9, which is rotatable about a horizontal and perpendicular to the sliding door plane axis of rotation 10th is mounted in a receiving groove 11 of a bottom-side sliding door profile 12. The roller 9 has a circumferential groove 13 which is complementary to a crowned running surface of a guide rail 14. The latter is engaged with two along the bottom-side frame profile 8 extending locking feet 15 in corresponding grooves of the bottom-side frame profile 8. Due to the positive guide 5 is a relative movement of the bottom-side sliding door profile 12 to the bottom-side frame profile 8 in a by a double arrow 16 in the Fig. 3 indicated displacement direction prevented.

Zwischen einer Oberseite 17 der Schiebetür 2 und einer Unterseite eines deckenseitigen Blendrahmen-Profils 18 weist die Verlagerungsführung der Schiebetür 2 eine schwimmende Führung auf. Diese ist durch seitliche Führungselemente gebildet, zwischen denen ein deckenseitiges Schiebetür-Profil 19 unter Spiel in einem Falzbereich 20 des deckenseitigen Blendrahmen-Profils 18 geführt ist. Das Spiel liegt dabei in der Verlagerungsrichtung 16 vor. Die schwimmende Führung umfasst zunächst eine längs der Profile 18, 19 verlaufende Bürste 21, die am deckenseitigen Blendrahmen-Profil 18 zwischen diesem und einer Außenwand 22 des deckenseitigen Schiebetür-Profils 19 angeordnet ist. Die Bürste 21 hat eine Halteleiste 23, die in einer hierzu komplementären Aufnahmenut des deckenseitigen Blendrahmen-Profils 18 aufgenommen ist.Between an upper side 17 of the sliding door 2 and an underside of a ceiling-side window frame profile 18, the displacement guide of the sliding door 2 has a floating guide. This is formed by lateral guide elements, between which a cover-side sliding door profile 19 is performed under clearance in a rebate region 20 of the ceiling-side frame profile 18. The game is in the direction of displacement 16 before. The floating guide initially comprises a along the profiles 18, 19 extending brush 21, which is arranged on the ceiling-side frame profile 18 between this and an outer wall 22 of the ceiling-side sliding door profile 19. The brush 21 has a retaining strip 23, which is received in a complementary receiving groove of the ceiling-side frame profile 18.

Zur schwimmenden Führung zwischen der Oberseite 17 der Schiebetür 2 und der Unterseite des deckenseitigen Blendrahmen-Profils 18 gehört weiterhin eine Mehrzahl von als Gleitstifte 24 ausgeführten Anlageelementen. Letztere geben voneinander in einer Verlagerungsrichtung (vergleiche Richtungspfeile 25 in den Fig. 1 und 2) beabstandete Anlagepositionen 26 der Schiebetür 2 am deckenseitigen Blendrahmen-Profil 18 vor.For floating guidance between the upper side 17 of the sliding door 2 and the underside of the ceiling-side frame profile 18 further includes a plurality of designed as sliding pins 24 contact elements. The latter give each other in a direction of displacement (see directional arrows 25 in the Fig. 1 and 2 ) spaced abutment positions 26 of the sliding door 2 on the ceiling-side frame profile 18.

Die Gleitstifte 24 sind in einem Überdeckungsbereich A zwischen der Schiebetür 2 und dem Blendrahmen 3 angebracht. Die Anlagepositionen 26 liegen immer im Überdeckungsbereich A. In diesem Überdeckungsbereich überdeckt ein innenseitiger Blendrahmen-Profilabschnitt 27 einen obersten Abschnitt des deckenseitigen Schiebetür-Profils 19. Dort ist eine längs des deckenseitigen Schiebetür-Profils 19 verlaufende, oberseitige Aufnahmenut 28 mit einem inneren Aufnahmeschenkel 29 und einem äußeren Aufnahmeschenkel 30 ausgeführt.The sliding pins 24 are mounted in a covering area A between the sliding door 2 and the frame 3. The contact positions 26 are always in the overlapping area A. In this overlapping area, an inside frame profile section 27 covers an uppermost section of the cover-side sliding door profile 19. There is a top side receiving groove 28 extending along the ceiling-side sliding door profile 19 with an inner receiving leg 29 and an outer receiving leg 30 executed.

Der Überdeckungsbereich A hat in der Riegelstellung eine Mindesterstreckung, die in der Fig. 3 dargestellt ist. In der Verlagerungsstellung der Schiebetür 2 im Blendrahmen 3 ist die Überdeckung A nochmals vergrößert, wobei die Anlagepositionen der Gleitstifte 24 auch dann im Überdeckungsbereich A liegen.The overlap area A has a minimum extent in the locked position, which in the Fig. 3 is shown. In the displacement position of the sliding door 2 in the frame 3, the coverage A is further increased, the investment positions of the sliding pins 24 are also in the coverage area A.

Die Gleitstifte 24 sind in das deckenseitige Schiebtür-Profil 19 eingetrieben, wobei sie die beiden Aufnahmeschenkel 29, 30 durchdringen. Die Gleitstifte 24 sind aus Kunststoff und haben eine an einen Nagel erinnernde Grundform. In eingetriebener Stellung steht ausschließlich ein Kopf 31 innenseitig über den inneren Aufnahmeschenkel 29 und damit über das deckenseitige Schiebetür-Profil 19 nach innen über. Die Anlageposition wird durch den ballig ausgeführten Kopf 31 damit vorgegeben. Ein vom Kopf 31 abgewandtes Ende 31a des Gleitstifts 24 ist sich konisch verjüngend ausgebildet. Benachbart zu diesem Ende 31a hat der Gleitstift 24 eine sich in Richtung zum Kopf 31 hin konisch erweiternde Umfangswulst 31 b. Letztere kann in bestimmten Einbaugeometrien nach Art eines Widerhakens ein unerwünschtes Herausrutschen des Gleitstifts 24 aus einem Eintreibe-Durchgang verhindern.The sliding pins 24 are driven into the cover-side sliding door profile 19, wherein they penetrate the two receiving legs 29, 30. The sliding pins 24 are made of plastic and have a basic shape reminiscent of a nail. In the driven position is only a head 31 on the inside over the inner receiving leg 29 and thus on the ceiling-side sliding door profile 19 inwards over. The investment position is determined by the crowned head 31 so. An end 31a of the sliding pin 24 facing away from the head 31 is conically tapered. Adjacent to this end 31a, the slide pin 24 has a peripheral bead 31b flaring conically toward the head 31. The latter can prevent undesired slipping out of the sliding pin 24 from a drive-in passage in certain barb-type installation geometries.

Die Gleitstifte 24 sind aus einem im Vergleich zum Kunststoffmaterial der Profile der Schiebetür 2 und des Blendrahmens 3 härteren Kunststoff. Die Gleitstifte 24 können insbesondere aus Polyamid (PA) gefertigt sein. Auch andere Vollmaterialien oder Beschichtungen mit einem Gleitreibungskoeffizienten im Bereich zwischen 0,38 und 0,8 sind als Materialien für die Gleitstifte 24 möglich, insbesondere POM (Poly-Oxymethylen, Polyacetal, Acetalharz) oder PC (Polycarbonat).The sliding pins 24 are made of a plastic that is harder in comparison to the plastic material of the profiles of the sliding door 2 and the frame 3. The sliding pins 24 may in particular be made of polyamide (PA). Other solid materials or coatings with a coefficient of sliding friction in the range between 0.38 and 0.8 are possible as materials for the sliding pins 24, in particular POM (poly-oxymethylene, polyacetal, acetal resin) or PC (polycarbonate).

Längs des deckenseitigen Schiebetür-Profils 19 sind bei der in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführung genau drei Gleitstifte 24 zueinander beabstandet in die Aufnahmenut 28 eingetrieben und geben somit genau drei voneinander in der Verlagerungsrichtung 25 beabstandete Anlagepositionen 26 vor.Along the ceiling-side sliding door profile 19 exactly three sliding pins 24 are spaced from each other driven into the receiving groove 28 in the embodiment shown in the drawing and thus exactly three spaced from each other in the displacement direction 25 bearing positions 26 before.

Auch eine andere Anzahl von Gleitstiften 24, zum Beispiel genau zwei Gleitstifte 24 längs des deckenseitigen Schiebetür-Profils 19, ist möglich.Also, a different number of sliding pins 24, for example exactly two sliding pins 24 along the ceiling-side sliding door profile 19 is possible.

Wenn die Schiebetür 2 bei einer Verlagerung relativ zum Blendrahmen 3 am Blendrahmen-Profilabschnitt 27 anliegt, so tut sie dies, wenn überhaupt, ausschließlich über die Köpfe 31 der Gleitstifte 24. Dies führt zu einer allenfalls geringen Reibung zwischen dem deckenseitigen Schiebetür-Profil 19 und dem Blendrahmen-Profilabschnitt 27 bei der Schiebetürverlagerung.When the sliding door 2 rests against the frame frame section 27 relative to the frame 3 during a displacement, it does so, if at all, exclusively via the heads 31 of the sliding pins 24. This leads to a possibly slight friction between the sliding door profile 19 on the ceiling side the frame profile section 27 at the sliding door displacement.

Auch andere Gestaltungen von Antageelementen anstelle der Gleitstifte 24, die die gleiche Funktion wie diese erfüllen, sind möglich. So können die Anlageelemente auch als Schrauben ausgeführt sein, die im deckenseitigen Schiebetür-Profil 19 eingeschraubt sind, die also beispielsweise durch die Aufnahmeschenkel 29, 30 der Aufnahmenut 28 geschraubt sind.Other configurations of anti-jamming elements instead of sliding pins 24 that perform the same function as those are also possible. Thus, the contact elements can also be designed as screws which are screwed into the cover-side sliding door profile 19, which are thus screwed, for example, through the receiving legs 29, 30 of the receiving groove 28.

Anlageelemente, die alternativ oder zusätzlich zu den Gleitstiften 24 ausgebildet sind, können auch als durch Sollbruch-Elemente unterbrochene Leistenabschnitte ausgeführt sein, die insbesondere einstückig und bevorzugt am deckenseitigen Schiebetür-Profil 19 angeformt sind.Investment elements that are formed alternatively or in addition to the slide pins 24 may also be designed as interrupted by breaking elements strip sections, which are in particular integrally formed and preferably on the ceiling-side sliding door profile 19.

Die Schiebetür 2 hat in der Verlagerungsrichtung 25 eine Breite von etwa 2000 mm und ist in etwa quadratisch ausgeführt.The sliding door 2 has a width of about 2000 mm in the displacement direction 25 and is made approximately square.

Claims (8)

  1. Sliding door assembly (1)
    - having at least one sliding door (2) which can be displaced in a guided manner relative to a doorframe (3) between an open position and a closed position,
    - wherein a displacement guide of the sliding door (2) in the doorframe (3) comprises:
    -- a positive guide between a lower side (6) of the sliding door (2) and an upper side (7) of a floor-side doorframe profile (8),
    -- a floating guide between an upper side (17) of the sliding door (2) and a lower side of a ceiling-side doorframe profile (18), which floating guide is formed by lateral guide elements (21, 24) between which the sliding door (2) is guided on the ceiling side with clearance in a rebate region (20) of the ceiling-side doorframe profile (18),
    wherein the floating guide has a plurality of bearing elements (24) which define bearing positions (26) of the sliding door (2) on the ceiling-side doorframe profile (18), which bearing positions are spaced apart from one another in the displacement direction (25), characterized in that the bearing elements (24) are produced from a harder material than the material of that component (18) of the sliding door assembly on which the bearing elements (24) bear.
  2. Sliding door assembly according to Claim 1, characterized in that the bearing elements (24) are mounted in an overlapping region (A) between the sliding door (2) and the doorframe (3) which remains during the entire displacement of the sliding door (2) between the open position and the closed position.
  3. Sliding door assembly according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the bearing elements (24) are mounted on the sliding door (2).
  4. Sliding door assembly according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the bearing elements (24) are embodied as components separate from the profiles (18, 19).
  5. Sliding door assembly according to Claim 1 or 4, characterized in that the bearing elements (24) are embodied as pins which are driven into a ceiling-side sliding door profile (19).
  6. Sliding door assembly according to Claim 1 or 4, characterized in that the bearing elements (24) are embodied as screws which are screwed into a ceiling-side sliding door profile (19).
  7. Sliding door assembly according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the bearing elements are embodied as strip portions which are interrupted by predetermined breaking elements and which are formed in one piece on a ceiling-side sliding door profile (19).
  8. Sliding door assembly according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized by precisely two or precisely three bearing elements (24) which define precisely two or three bearing positions (26).
EP08759327.3A 2007-06-30 2008-06-24 Sliding door subassembly Not-in-force EP2160502B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200720009217 DE202007009217U1 (en) 2007-06-30 2007-06-30 A sliding door assembly
PCT/EP2008/005074 WO2009003609A1 (en) 2007-06-30 2008-06-24 Sliding door subassembly

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2160502A1 EP2160502A1 (en) 2010-03-10
EP2160502B1 true EP2160502B1 (en) 2015-08-05

Family

ID=39874059

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08759327.3A Not-in-force EP2160502B1 (en) 2007-06-30 2008-06-24 Sliding door subassembly

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2160502B1 (en)
DE (1) DE202007009217U1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009003609A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9603744B2 (en) 2012-11-09 2017-03-28 Technolas Perfect Vision Gmbh Adaptable patient interface

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2788097A (en) * 1953-08-17 1957-04-09 Karl Reinhard Closure construction for buildings
DE7520142U (en) 1975-06-25 1976-01-08 Ostermann & Scheiwe, 4400 Muenster KIT FOR A LIFT-SLIDE DOOR
JPS63102877U (en) * 1986-12-25 1988-07-04
DE202005009397U1 (en) 2005-06-14 2006-10-19 Schüco International KG. Sliding window or a door for an opening in a building has window frame, whose profile consists of plastic and the sash casement consists of metal, preferably a light metal e.g. aluminum or an aluminum alloy

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2009003609A1 (en) 2009-01-08
DE202007009217U1 (en) 2008-11-06
EP2160502A1 (en) 2010-03-10

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