EP2157938A1 - Expandable cage for vertebral surgery involving lumbar intersomatic fusion by a transforaminal posterior approach - Google Patents
Expandable cage for vertebral surgery involving lumbar intersomatic fusion by a transforaminal posterior approachInfo
- Publication number
- EP2157938A1 EP2157938A1 EP07788991A EP07788991A EP2157938A1 EP 2157938 A1 EP2157938 A1 EP 2157938A1 EP 07788991 A EP07788991 A EP 07788991A EP 07788991 A EP07788991 A EP 07788991A EP 2157938 A1 EP2157938 A1 EP 2157938A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- implant
- tongues
- spacer element
- vertebral
- anterior
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/44—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
- A61F2/4455—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs for the fusion of spinal bodies, e.g. intervertebral fusion of adjacent spinal bodies, e.g. fusion cages
- A61F2/4465—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs for the fusion of spinal bodies, e.g. intervertebral fusion of adjacent spinal bodies, e.g. fusion cages having a circular or kidney shaped cross-section substantially perpendicular to the axis of the spine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/28—Bones
- A61F2002/2835—Bone graft implants for filling a bony defect or an endoprosthesis cavity, e.g. by synthetic material or biological material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30003—Material related properties of the prosthesis or of a coating on the prosthesis
- A61F2002/3006—Properties of materials and coating materials
- A61F2002/30062—(bio)absorbable, biodegradable, bioerodable, (bio)resorbable, resorptive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30108—Shapes
- A61F2002/3011—Cross-sections or two-dimensional shapes
- A61F2002/30112—Rounded shapes, e.g. with rounded corners
- A61F2002/30133—Rounded shapes, e.g. with rounded corners kidney-shaped or bean-shaped
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30331—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementarily-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit
- A61F2002/30362—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementarily-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit with possibility of relative movement between the protrusion and the recess
- A61F2002/30369—Limited lateral translation of the protrusion within a larger recess
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30535—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30537—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for adjustable
- A61F2002/30538—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for adjustable for adjusting angular orientation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30535—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30579—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for with mechanically expandable devices, e.g. fixation devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30535—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30593—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for hollow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/30772—Apertures or holes, e.g. of circular cross section
- A61F2002/30777—Oblong apertures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/30878—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves with non-sharp protrusions, for instance contacting the bone for anchoring, e.g. keels, pegs, pins, posts, shanks, stems, struts
- A61F2002/30891—Plurality of protrusions
- A61F2002/30892—Plurality of protrusions parallel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/30904—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves serrated profile, i.e. saw-toothed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2210/00—Particular material properties of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2210/0004—Particular material properties of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof bioabsorbable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2220/00—Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2220/0025—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2220/0033—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementary-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2230/00—Geometry of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2230/0002—Two-dimensional shapes, e.g. cross-sections
- A61F2230/0004—Rounded shapes, e.g. with rounded corners
- A61F2230/0015—Kidney-shaped, e.g. bean-shaped
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2250/00—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2250/0004—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof adjustable
- A61F2250/0006—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof adjustable for adjusting angular orientation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2310/00—Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
- A61F2310/00005—The prosthesis being constructed from a particular material
- A61F2310/00011—Metals or alloys
- A61F2310/00023—Titanium or titanium-based alloys, e.g. Ti-Ni alloys
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an implant called cage used in vertebral surgery for a fusion operation between two vertebral bodies of a vertebral column, introduced between the vertebral bodies by a so-called posterior transforaminal pathway.
- TLIF transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion
- An implant of this type is described, for example, in the patent application FR2861582. It has a bean-shaped curved outer profile suitable for posterior transforaminal insertion between two vertebrae.
- the axis of the implant, according to which it is introduced into the disc space is curved.
- This implant is provided with an internal cavity receiving bone graft, natural or synthetic, which explains the cage name that is also given to this implant.
- This cage is open at each of its lower and upper ends to allow contact of the graft with the respective vertebral bodies, so as to achieve a final fusion between these vertebral bodies.
- the intersomatic arthrodesis is performed by a posterolateral approach after resection of all or part of a posterior articular mass, through an interstice between the dural sheath and the overlying root.
- the implant progresses towards the anterior part of the disc space by rotating 90 ° between the vertebral bodies to be in its final position, extending transversely in the disc space.
- the implant is pre-filled with bone grafts before insertion. Indeed, once installed in its final position, the implant is no longer accessible.
- Such a device allows a better opening of the disc space.
- One of the objects of the present invention is to propose a implant that can be inserted by the anterior transforaminal route between two adjacent vertebrae and allowing an easy introduction of bone grafts.
- the invention relates to a surgical implant of the intersomatic cage type for the fusion of vertebral bodies by transforaminal approach comprising a body with a curved profile intended to be implanted between the vertebral endplates of two adjacent vertebrae and at least one open housing at the top.
- said curved profile body comprises a posterior manipulating portion and a leading anterior portion, said leading anterior portion consisting of a lower tongue and a an upper tongue adapted to receive therebetween a spacer element slidable between an insertion position in which it is close to said rear manipulation part and a spacing position in which it is close to the end of said part previous attack of which it increases the thickness by spacing of the tongues, said spacer member comprising an open housing at the top and bottom adapted to receive said bone graft member in said insertion position and to bring it at an anterior portion of said vertebral endplates into said spacing position.
- leading end means the end which is intended to be inserted between the vertebral bodies
- manipulating end means the opposite end, on which the forces intended to make the device penetrate between the said ends are exerted. vertebral trays.
- Said sliding retractor element allows at the same time the expansion of the cage and the supply of the element bone graft to the previously inaccessible anterior areas of the intervertebral space.
- said spacer element comprises two transverse partitions delimiting said housing adapted to receive said bone graft element, said partitions having a height corresponding to the height of said implant in spaced position and a width corresponding to the width of a central opening arranged along each of the tabs.
- the spacer element forms a sliding drawer between the tabs delimited by partitions always having the same height and which can therefore transport the graft to the front part of the implant.
- At least one of said tongues is provided with interlocking locking means adapted to lock said spacer element in said spacing position.
- said body with a curved profile is in the form of a bean.
- said tongues are provided on their outer faces with ribs adapted to engage the trays of the vertebral bodies.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an implant according to the present invention in position d
- FIG. 2 is a view from below of a main body of the device of FIGS. 1 and 2
- FIG. 4 is a view similar to that of FIG. plan view from below of a retracting drawer of the device of FIGS. 1 and 2
- FIG. 5 is a plan view from below of the device of FIG. 2.
- a surgical implant 1 is of the intersomatic cage type for the fusion of vertebral bodies by transforaminal approach.
- the implant 1 is made of biocompatible elastic material.
- the implant is made of PEEK.
- it may be metal, such as titanium, or bioabsorbable material such as PLLA.
- this implant 1 comprises a body 10 in the form of a bean intended to be implanted between the trays of two adjacent vertebrae, a spacer element 30 forming a drawer adapted to be filled with bone graft sliding inside this body, according to FIG. curved axis of the latter between an implant introduction position shown in Figure 1-in which the spacer element is at a rear zone of the body 10- and a spacer position shown in FIG. 2 in which the spacer element is at an anterior end of the body
- the body 10 forming a single block from molding or machining, comprises a rear manipulation part and a front part of attack.
- the rear manipulation part is shaped, generally, half-ring closed up and down by upper and lower partitions provided on their outer faces with ribs extending along the axis of the implant. These ribs are adapted to engage the trays of the vertebrae. Furthermore, this annular portion is provided at its rear end with an orifice 20 for the manipulation of the retractor spool 30 and the filling of the rear part of the cage after expansion of the latter.
- the anterior leading portion which in fact forms the major part of the implant, consists of an upper tongue 11 and a lower tongue 12 extending respectively from the upper and lower ends of the rear manipulation part.
- These tongues 11 and 12 are hollow at their centers, so that they consist in fact of lateral edges extending along the axis of the implant and an end flange of identical shape. at the wall formed at the opposite end, at the rear handling portion.
- ribs are formed on the outer face of this flange.
- the ribs of the flange and the wall facing the lateral edges are extended on the latter so as to form two lateral ribs extending along the curved axis of the implant and adapted to come into engagement with the corresponding vertebral body plateau.
- Clipping locking members are provided under the side edges. These locking elements, one of which is represented in FIG. 3, present, in a conventional manner, a gently sloping edge that the spacer element crushes when it slides from the insertion position towards the position of spacing. and a vertical edge that recovers elastically behind the spacer element when the latter releases it.
- the locking member is positioned to be released when the end of the spacer member is at the end of the tabs thereby allowing locking of the implant in the spreading position.
- Guiding elements are provided on the lateral edges to cooperate with corresponding guiding elements provided on the spacer element so that the latter moves inside the body 10 along the axis of the latter.
- the spacer element 30 comprises two lateral edges 33 having the same curvature and the same spacing as the corresponding lateral edges of the main body 10. These two edges meet at an anterior end by a curved end of a shape adapted to extend the end flanges of the tongues of the body 10 in spaced position, so as to reproduce a shape similar to that of the rear part of manipulation of this body. Furthermore, the height of said spacer element added to the height of the tongues corresponds precisely to the height of the rear manipulation part. In this way, in the position of spacing, the implant 1 has an identical height over its entire length and has a generally symmetrical bean profile corresponding to that of the implants according to the prior art.
- the spacer element 30 comprises a housing open at the top and bottom adapted to receive a bone graft.
- Two transverse partitions 31 and 32 are formed one at the rear end of the spacer member 30 and the other near its anterior end, slightly set back from the curved front portion. These partitions have a height identical to the height of the rear manipulation part, that is to say the height of said implant in the position of separation. Furthermore, they have a width corresponding to the spacing between the lateral edges of the tongues, that is to say to the width of the central opening formed along each of the tongues.
- the implant in the insertion position shown in FIG. 1 in which the spacer element 30 is in abutment against the posterior manipulation part of the body 10, is pre-filled with bone grafts introduced into the space delimited by the walls 31 and 32 and, laterally, by the walls constituted by the stacking of the lateral edges of the tongues and the spacer element.
- the spacer element is then pushed so as to slide between the tabs. This has the effect of spreading the tongues one from the other.
- the front part of the spacer element adjusts the spacing of the tabs to a height equal to that of the walls 31 and 32 as it progresses, so that the graft is always in a compartment delimited by walls of identical height and not likely to escape.
- the element The spacer forms a drawer which brings the bone graft to the anterior end of the implant. Once the front end of the drawer arrives at the front ends of the tongues, the locking means are triggered and immobilize the implant in the position of separation shown in Figure 2.
- the housing defined between the wall 31 and the posterior part of the implant can be if necessary then in turn filled with graft.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL07788991T PL2157938T3 (en) | 2007-06-12 | 2007-06-12 | Expandable cage for vertebral surgery involving lumbar intersomatic fusion by a transforaminal posterior approach |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2007/051425 WO2008155472A1 (en) | 2007-06-12 | 2007-06-12 | Expandable cage for vertebral surgery involving lumbar intersomatic fusion by a transforaminal posterior approach |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2157938A1 true EP2157938A1 (en) | 2010-03-03 |
EP2157938B1 EP2157938B1 (en) | 2012-02-01 |
Family
ID=39046748
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07788991A Not-in-force EP2157938B1 (en) | 2007-06-12 | 2007-06-12 | Expandable cage for vertebral surgery involving lumbar intersomatic fusion by a transforaminal posterior approach |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8579976B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2157938B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE543465T1 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0721670A2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2384688T3 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2009013620A (en) |
PL (1) | PL2157938T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008155472A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100131069A1 (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2010-05-27 | Jeffrey Halbrecht | Method and system for patella tendon realignment |
WO2009018365A1 (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-05 | Jeffrey Halbrecht | Method and system for patella tendon realignment |
US8083796B1 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2011-12-27 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Implants and methods for spinal fusion |
US8147554B2 (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2012-04-03 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Intervertebral spacer |
US8545566B2 (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2013-10-01 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Articulating spacer |
US8287597B1 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2012-10-16 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Method and apparatus for performing spine surgery |
US9278004B2 (en) | 2009-08-27 | 2016-03-08 | Cotera, Inc. | Method and apparatus for altering biomechanics of the articular joints |
US9861408B2 (en) | 2009-08-27 | 2018-01-09 | The Foundry, Llc | Method and apparatus for treating canine cruciate ligament disease |
US9668868B2 (en) | 2009-08-27 | 2017-06-06 | Cotera, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for treatment of patellofemoral conditions |
CN105615966B (en) | 2009-08-27 | 2019-08-23 | 科特拉有限公司 | Equipment for treating joint to carry out power distribution in the joint |
US10349980B2 (en) | 2009-08-27 | 2019-07-16 | The Foundry, Llc | Method and apparatus for altering biomechanics of the shoulder |
EP2531148A4 (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2013-12-18 | Azadeh Farin | Spine surgery device |
AU2011227293A1 (en) | 2010-03-16 | 2012-11-08 | Pinnacle Spine Group, Llc | Intervertebral implants and graft delivery systems and methods |
US9380932B1 (en) | 2011-11-02 | 2016-07-05 | Pinnacle Spine Group, Llc | Retractor devices for minimally invasive access to the spine |
US9468466B1 (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2016-10-18 | Cotera, Inc. | Method and apparatus for altering biomechanics of the spine |
WO2014159739A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-10-02 | Pinnacle Spine Group, Llc | Interbody implants and graft delivery systems |
JP6514697B2 (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2019-05-15 | グローバス メディカル インコーポレイティッド | Extensible fixing device and installation method thereof |
US10610376B2 (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2020-04-07 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Expandable spinal implant system and method |
US10137006B2 (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2018-11-27 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Geared cam expandable interbody implant and method of implanting same |
US10238503B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2019-03-26 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Expandable spinal implant system with a biased tip and method of using same |
US11896476B2 (en) | 2020-01-02 | 2024-02-13 | Zkr Orthopedics, Inc. | Patella tendon realignment implant with changeable shape |
US11166825B1 (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2021-11-09 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Spinal implant |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10248170A1 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-04-29 | Advanced Medical Technologies Ag | Implant for insertion between vertebras of a spinal column comprises two sides whose outer surfaces at the start of a vertebra spreading process converge towards the free ends of the sides |
FR2861582B1 (en) | 2003-10-29 | 2006-02-10 | Eurosurgical | INTERSOMATIC CAGE FOR LUMBAR FUSION FIRST TRANSFORAMINAL AND CAGE HOLDER DEVICE |
JP2008517723A (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2008-05-29 | アルファスパイン インコーポレイテッド | Expandable intervertebral spacer method and device |
US7655046B2 (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2010-02-02 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Expandable spinal fusion cage and associated instrumentation |
US7951199B2 (en) | 2005-06-15 | 2011-05-31 | Miller Jimmy D | Lateral expandable interbody fusion cage |
-
2007
- 2007-06-12 ES ES07788991T patent/ES2384688T3/en active Active
- 2007-06-12 US US12/664,379 patent/US8579976B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-06-12 PL PL07788991T patent/PL2157938T3/en unknown
- 2007-06-12 EP EP07788991A patent/EP2157938B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-06-12 BR BRPI0721670-0A patent/BRPI0721670A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-06-12 WO PCT/FR2007/051425 patent/WO2008155472A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-06-12 AT AT07788991T patent/ATE543465T1/en active
- 2007-06-12 MX MX2009013620A patent/MX2009013620A/en active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2008155472A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX2009013620A (en) | 2010-06-01 |
US8579976B2 (en) | 2013-11-12 |
BRPI0721670A2 (en) | 2018-10-30 |
WO2008155472A1 (en) | 2008-12-24 |
ATE543465T1 (en) | 2012-02-15 |
EP2157938B1 (en) | 2012-02-01 |
US20100262246A1 (en) | 2010-10-14 |
ES2384688T3 (en) | 2012-07-11 |
PL2157938T3 (en) | 2012-09-28 |
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