EP2141314B1 - Système de panneaux levants et coulissants de porte/fenêtre à chambranle en aluminium - Google Patents

Système de panneaux levants et coulissants de porte/fenêtre à chambranle en aluminium Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2141314B1
EP2141314B1 EP20090386017 EP09386017A EP2141314B1 EP 2141314 B1 EP2141314 B1 EP 2141314B1 EP 20090386017 EP20090386017 EP 20090386017 EP 09386017 A EP09386017 A EP 09386017A EP 2141314 B1 EP2141314 B1 EP 2141314B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sliding
profile member
profile
members
pair
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP20090386017
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2141314A1 (fr
Inventor
Dimitrios Tzikas
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Hellenic Aluminium Industry Elvial SA
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Hellenic Aluminium Industry Elvial SA
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Publication of EP2141314A1 publication Critical patent/EP2141314A1/fr
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Publication of EP2141314B1 publication Critical patent/EP2141314B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
    • E05D15/565—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements for raising wings before sliding
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
    • E05D15/0686—Tracks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4636—Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
    • E06B3/968—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members
    • E06B3/976—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members by deformation of the frame members
    • E06B3/9765—Mitre joints
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention is related to the field of the art of systems of lift-and-slide aluminium framed door/window panels, commercially available either as a cold or a thermally insulated system, with a sliding profile member symmetrically arranged on either side of an axial plane of symmetry with a plurality of locking means arranged along the vertical lengths and along the upper horizontally extending length of the sliding profile member that ensure an enhanced resistance against attempted burglary if any.
  • the system of lift-and-slide aluminium framed panels for doors and windows proposed in the present invention advantageously overcomes the state of the art.
  • a variety of systems of lift-and-slide aluminium framed panels for doors and windows are known and commercially available (see for example DE 20 2006 007 259 U ).
  • the rectangularly framed sliding profile panel is alternatively mounted onto either the supporting basements of trolleys when it is being brought in a stationary condition or slides onto support rollers of the same trolleys when it is being brought in a sliding condition, whereby such translation from said stationary to said sliding condition and vice versa is effected through operation of a handle means that correspondingly brings the rectangularly framed panel in a locked condition and in a freely sliding condition.
  • Lift-and-slide aluminium framed panel systems for doors and windows find application in those buildings where high standards of air and water sealing and thermal insulation requirements are imposed, such properties being attained through employment of perimetrically arranged rubber sealants instead of the ordinary simple brush members of perimetrical coverage employed in simple sliding door/window systems, that do not secure an acceptable air-tightening and water-sealing, whilst they deteriorate rather quickly and then allow passage of air and water in the interior of buildings if they are not replaced.
  • simple sliding door/window systems can support only a certain limited weight of the sliding profile panel taking into account the heavy glass panel incorporated therein in order to secure a relatively smooth sliding onto a guiding roller arrangement, such limited weight being of the order of 100 kg.
  • a disadvantage of the lift-and-slide aluminium framed panel systems for doors and windows of the prior art is that loading of the stainless steel guide member is often eccentric and this is due to a combination of factors, amongst which we should note the asymmetrical cross-section of the sliding profile member employed in the construction of the rectangularly framed sliding profile panel, such asymmetrical configuration resulting in a non-equally divided mass of the profile at the sides of the central axis of the stainless steel guide members onto which panel load should preferentially act. Further the methods and the structural members employed in the connecting process of profile lengths which are joined at the corners thereof to form the rectangularly shaped panels also tend to contribute in the undesirably eccentric loading of the stainless steel guide members.
  • a conventional connecting method of the prior art of the sliding profile member lengths that have previously been cut at an angle of 45° involves the employment of screws being screwed at predetermined positions at the corners of adjacently assembled profile lengths.
  • the object of the present invention is to advantageously overcome the abovementioned disadvantages and drawbacks of lift-and-slide aluminium framed panels for doors and windows of the prior art and provide a system of aluminium framed panels in which all abovementioned failures are eliminated, the invented system firstly having the capacity of being loaded with a panel of increased weight up to the order of 150 kg, i.e.
  • the frame profile member 1 and sliding profile member 2 can have a desirable overall width in combination with a varying width of the corresponding polyamide profiles 5b and 5a.
  • the frame profile member 1 and sliding profile member 2 are divided in two portions and the polyamide profiles 5a, 5b are mounted intermediately between such two portions.
  • polyamide profiles 5a have a varying width and might receive glass panels of varying width illustratively lying within the range of 24-40 mm.
  • a varying coefficient of thermal conductivity may be obtained, such coefficient having a value of 2.16 W/m 2 K for a polyamide profile with a width of 22 mm and a corresponding glass panel of 24 mm, whilst the coefficient of thermal conductivity will have a value of 1.20 W/m 2 K for a polyamide profile with a width of 34 mm and a corresponding glass panel of 40 mm.
  • the sliding profile member 2 shown in Fig. 1 or in Fig. 2 is seated onto a tower portion 1a of the frame profile member 1 that is correspondingly shown in Figs. 3a-3b or 4a-4b .
  • Each tower portion 1 a of the frame profile member 1 is a rectangular section that projects outwardly from the exterior surface 7a of the parallelepiped section 7 of the frame profile member 1, whose interior surface 7b abuts onto the perimeter of the door/window opening, both in the vertically and in the horizontally extending lengths of the frame profile member 1.
  • a centrally located, longitudinally extending channel 6 is provided onto an upper side of each one of the supporting tower portions 1a that is employed to receive a stainless steel slide guide member 8 onto which are being mounted the rollers 9 of an array of trolleys 35 that slidably support a rectangularly framed sliding profile member panel.
  • the same channel 6 is being employed for mounting of the pin receiving members 10 of the perimetrical locking mechanism employed in the system of the invention.
  • the sliding profile member 2 is characterized in that it is absolutely symmetrical with respect to a centrally located plane of symmetry (A-A), that extends parallel and equidistantly spaced from the two side surfaces 2a' and 2a" of the sliding profile member 2 and perpendicularly along the longitudinally extending sliding profile member 2, whereby the sliding profile member 2 is absolutely symmetrical on either side of this axial plane of symmetry (A-A) and exhibits an equally distributed load on each side thereof.
  • A-A centrally located plane of symmetry
  • a pair of chambers 30a adapted to receive interior connecting angular members are formed on either side of the plane of symmetry A-A and a deep channel 40 is provided intermediately between this pair of chambers 30a, wherein channel 40 is equivalently spaced on either side of the axial plane of symmetry A-A and adapted to receive a plurality of accessories perimetrically securing the rectangularly framed sliding profile panel onto the perimetrically installed frame profile member 1 or onto another adjacent rectangularly framed sliding profile panel.
  • channel 40 is equivalently spaced on either side of the axial plane of symmetry A-A and adapted to receive a plurality of accessories perimetrically securing the rectangularly framed sliding profile panel onto the perimetrically installed frame profile member 1 or onto another adjacent rectangularly framed sliding profile panel.
  • side surface 2a" of the sliding profile member 2 extends beyond side surface 2a' thereof at a length equivalent to the length of a glass panel retainer profile member 4 adapted to fit within an appropriately shaped recess 4a at the end of side surface 2a' of the sliding profile member 2, whereby, following introduction of the glass panel retainer profile member 4, the two sides 2a' and 2a" become exactly identical in length and the sliding profile member absolutely symmetrical on either side of the axial plane of symmetry A-A.
  • Such mounting of the glass panel retainer profile member 4 onto the aluminium profile member 2 renders a much more rigid construction in comparison with systems of the prior art wherein the corresponding glass panel retainer profile member was unreliably mounted onto the polyamide profile portion.
  • Underneath channel 40 and chambers 30a that are adapted to receive the interior angular connecting members 30, the interior walls of side surfaces 2a', 2a" of sliding profile member 2 comprise recesses 31a within which fit leveling angular members 31 depicted in Fig. 2e and recesses 32a within which fit rubber sealant profile members 32 that are illustratively depicted in Fig. 2d .
  • the rubber sealant profile member 32 comprises a portion 32' that fits within recesses 32a and a portion 32" that abuts against the upper ends of tower portion 1a of the frame profile member 1 when the sliding profile member panel is brought at a closure condition (e.g. Fig. 2e ).
  • the precise, tight fit of rubber sealant profile member 32 onto the ends of tower portion 1a ensures an absolute water and air tight property with a long service life of the system of the invention.
  • sliding profile panel systems of the prior art employing brushes tend to loose such air and water tghtness properties as they rapidly deteriorate through sliding movement of the panel.
  • the rubber sealant profile member 32 of the invention is advantageously made from synthetic rubber EPDM and is perimetrically mounted onto the sliding profile member 2. Its shape is such as to allow smooth sliding of the sliding profile framed panel by raising upwardly away from the tower portions 1a of the frame profile member 1.
  • An additional air tightness effecting module employed in the present invention is the vibrating air-blocking member 33 that is depicted in Fig. 10e and made from synthetic rubber EPDM.
  • the air-blocking member 33 is advantageously employed in sealing the frame profile member 1 lined at the bottom of the door/window opening, such air-blocking profile member 33 being mounted intermediately in between a pair of adjacent tower portions 1a of the frame profile member 1.
  • Air-blocking profile member 33 operates as a dynamically vibrating spring means as the sliding panel seats and slides thereupon effecting a significant air and water sealing. It must be noted that as shown in a detail view of Fig. 2e , the upper ends of each tower portion member 1a comprise guiding protrusions 57 that effect a terminal upper point in the introduction of air-blocking profile member 33 in between adjacent tower portions 1a of the frame profile member 1.
  • Figs. 7 and 7a show a pair of parallel sliding profile members equipped with glass panels mounted onto corresponding heavy duty tower portions 1a of a frame profile member provided with the appropriate abovementioned channel 6 for mounting of the stainless steel slide guide member 8, whereupon slide the sliding profile member 2 framed panels incorporating glass panels 3.
  • a further light duty tower member 1b is provided for supporting a light sliding profile framed panel 2b, e.g. of an insect blocking screen carrier profile member 2b.
  • Figs. 8 and 8a show an arrangement of a frame profile member 1 provided with a heavy duty tower portion 1a for mounting an ordinary sliding profile member 2 framed panel incorporating glass panel 3, another light duty tower member 1b for supporting a light sliding profile framed panel 2b, e.g. an insect blocking screen and a further similarly light duty tower member 1c for supporting a light sliding profile framed panel 2c whereupon a shutter panel 3' is mounted.
  • the system of lift-and-slide aluminium framed door/window panels of the invention may be employed in applications of rectangularly framed sliding profile panels adapted to slide in parallel directions or adapted to co-linearly slide.
  • Fig. 5 shows an illustrative embodiment of rectangularly framed lift-and-slide profile panels without an insulating spacer element adapted to slide in parallel directions
  • Fig. 6 shows an equivalent illustrative embodiment of rectangularly framed lift-and-slide profile panels with an insulating spacer element adapted to slide in parallel directions, wherein the frame profile member 1 and the sliding profile member 2 in the latter embodiment are divided in two parts through the aforementioned insulating spacer element and in particular by means of the polyamide profile members 5b, 5a respectively.
  • FIG. 9a shows a typical embodiment of the externally fitted latch profile member 34 adapted to fit in sliding profile members incorporating an insulating spacer element as shown in Fig. 9b , whilst Fig.
  • the externally fitted latch profile member 34 is an angular element with a surface 34a provided with a pair of extending flanges 34a' adapted to fit within recesses 32a of a frontal opening of the sliding profile member 2 and a surface 34b running at the side of the sliding profile member 2 comprising a cavity 32a' adapted to receive a rubber sealant 32 or a tightening brush member 32" and an extension 34c provided with a hooking element and a hooking element receiving recess adapted to receive the corresponding hooking element of the latch profile member 34 of the sliding profile panel sliding in a parallel direction.
  • FIG. 2b and 2c An illustrative assembly of co-linearly sliding rectangularly framed lift-and-slide profile panels with and without an insulating spacer element is shown in Figs. 2b and 2c respectively.
  • An externally fitted connecting profile member 14a' is used in association with the lift-and-slide profile panels with an insulating spacer element depicted in Fig. 2b and an externally fitted connecting profile member 14b' is used in association lift-and-slide profile panels without an insulating spacer element as depicted in Fig. 2c .
  • the externally fitted connecting profile member is provided onto the vertical length of a first one of a pair of sliding profile members 2 along the axis of mutual contact thereof with a second sliding profile member 2, wherein these first and second profile members 2 correspondingly are part of a pair of rectangularly framed co-linearly sliding profile panels.
  • the externally fitted connecting profile member 14a' or 14b' has a cross-like pattern with a pair of opposite extending legs 14a, an extending leg 14b intermediately between the abovementioned extending legs 14a, wherein the extending leg 14b is provided with a pair of protrusions enabling clipping thereof within a pair of end recesses 32a of the first sliding profile member 2 and an extending leg 14d intermediately between extending legs 14a and at the opposite side of the abovementioned extending leg 14b, wherein extending leg 14d is adapted to be inserted within the second sliding profile member and come in contact with the lateral rubber sealants 32 running at the sides thereof.
  • the abovementioned externally fitted connecting profile member 14a' being employed in sliding profile members incorporating an insulating spacer element is divided in two parts separated and connected by means of a polyamide profile member 14c that has a width equivalent to that of the polyamide members employed in the separation and connection of the two parts in which is being divided the sliding profile member 2.
  • locking pin means 10 is fixedly mounted onto the extending leg 14d of the longitudinally extending length of the externally fitted connecting profile member 14a' and the same locking pin means is fitted along the extending leg 14d of the longitudinally extending length of the externally fitted connecting profile member 14b'.
  • the locking pins 10 are similar to those used along the vertical lengths of the sliding profile members 2.
  • a forked tongue type blade 13 as illustratively depicted in Fig. 12a is accordingly installed in the second adjacent sliding profile member 2 that receives the locking pins installed in the first sliding profile member 2 to effect locking of the system of the two co-linearly sliding profile members along the axis of mutual contact thereof.
  • the sliding profile member 2 used as depicted in Fig. 1, 2, 2a presents a series of common characteristics as follows:

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Système de panneaux levants et coulissants de porte/fenêtre à chambranle en aluminium, lequel comporte un élément profilé de l'ossature (1) et un élément profilé de panneau coulissant (2), où ledit élément profilé de l'ossature (1) est constitue d'une section parallélépipédique (7) munie d'une surface intérieure (7b) tangentiellement autour du périmètre de l'ouverture de porte/fenêtre sur la paroi, tant pour les longueurs verticales et que horizontales de l'élément profile de l'ossature (1), et munie d'une surface extérieure (7a), à partir de laquelle s'étendent des portions de support des tourelles (1a), de section presque rectangulaire, qui sont disposées perpendiculairement à l'extérieur de ladite surface extérieure (7a), un canal longitudinal central (6) étendu sur un côté supérieur de chacune desdites portions de support des tourelles (1a), un guide de coulissement (8) en acier inoxydable fourni à l'intérieur dudit canal (6), ou un ensemble de chariots (35) muni de rouleaux (9) sont montés afin qu'ils puissent glisser sur ledit guide de coulissement (8) en acier inoxydable, où ledit ensemble de chariots (35) est ajusté afin de supporter un panneau rectangulaire à chambranle qui est formé avec la jonction des quatre portions dudit élément profilé de panneau coulissant (2), où chacune desdites quatre portions est coupée sur ses extrémités et est relié à des portions adjacentes dudit élément profilé de panneau coulissant (2) à travers des éléments angulaires internes de jonction (30) pour la formation dudit panneau rectangulaire à chambranle, ou ledit panneau rectangulaire à chambranle est amené soit dans une position d'immobilisation, de sorte à être fixement relié sur les bases de supports (9a) desdits chariots (35), ou dans une position de glissement de sorte qu'elle glisse sur les rouleaux de support (9) desdits chariots (35), où cette translation à partir de ladite position d'immobilisation sur ladite position de glissement et inversement est effectuée par le maniement d'une poignée (20) à travers laquelle ledit panneau rectangulaire à chambranle est monté respectivement dans une position de verrouillage et dans une positron de coulissement libre, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend en combinaison:
    un plan axial de symétrie (A-A), lequel est disposé perpendiculairement le long dudit élément profilé étendu de panneau coulissant (2) et situé à égale distance des deux surfaces latérales de celui-ci, où ledit élément profilé de panneau coulissant (2) est absolument symétrique et présente des charges reparties de chaque côté dudit plan axial de symétrie (AA);
    quatre points d'assemblage par perforation de chacun desdits éléments angulaires internes de jonction (30) sur les extrémités correspondantes desdites quatre portions dudit élément profilé de panneau coulissant (2) et la jonction au moyen d'une presse de perforation, de chaque paire desdits éléments angulaires internes de jonction (30) sur huit points de chacun des coins du panneau rectangulaire à chambranle, où cette jonction au moyen d'une presse de perforation des 8 points assure une rigidité renfoncée en trois dimensions du panneau rectangulaire à chambranle, où lesdits éléments angulaires internes de jonction (30) sont fournis en dimensions alternatives de largeur plus petite ou plus grande, afin d'être utilisés aux choix sur les éléments profilés coulissants par l'incorporation d'un élément d'espacement isolant ou non;
    une surface supérieure (8b) dudit guide de coulissement (8) en acier inoxydable, laquelle porte la charge dudit panneau rectangulaire à chambranle du panneau coulissant, où cette surface supérieure (8b) s'étend vers l'extérieur dudit canal longitudinal central (6) du côté supérieur de ladite portion de support de tourelle (1a) de l'élément profilé de l'ossature (1), a une forme elliptique et la charge dudit panneau rectangulaire à chambranle du panneau coulissant est exercée axialement le long du centre dudit guide coulissement (8) en acier inoxydable sur ledit plan axial de symétrie centralement orienté (A-A);
    ledit élément profilé de panneau coulissant (2) porte de manière intermédiaire de chaque côté de la paire de compartiments (30a) un canal profond (40) réparti de manière équivalente de chaque coté dudit plan axial de symétrie (A-A) pour recevoir une multitude d'accessoires pour le verrouillage périmétrique dudit profil rectangulaire à chambranle du panneau coulissant sur l'élément profilé de l'ossature (1) installé de manière périmétrique, et
    un assemblage de lames angulaires de verrouillage d'un mécanisme de fermeture périmétrique, et d'un dispositif cunéiforme antieffraction.
  2. Système de panneaux levants et coulissants de porte/fenêtre à chambranle en aluminium selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est adapté pour être utilisé sur une paire de panneaux rectangulaires à chambranle de panneaux coulissants (2), lesquels glissent dans des directions parallèles, où une paire d'éléments profilés extérieurement adaptés du crochet de verrouillage (34) sont fournis sur les longueurs verticales desdits éléments profilés de panneaux coulissants (2) le long de l'axe de jonction de ladite paire de panneaux rectangulaires à chambranle, lesquels glissent dans des directions parallèles, où lesdits éléments profilés extérieurement adaptés du crochet de verrouillage (34) s'imbriquent mutuellement afin de fermer en toute sécurisé lesdits panneaux rectangulaires à chambranle des panneaux coulissants dans des directions parallèles dans l'axe de jonction de ceux-ci, où chacun desdits éléments profilés extérieurement adaptés du crochet de verrouillage (34) est un élément angulaire muni d'une surface (34a) comportant une paire de brides saillantes (34a'), lesquelles sont adaptées afin de s'ajuster à l'intérieur des enfonçures (32a) d'une ouverture frontale de l'élément profilé coulissant (2) et une surface (34b) qui s'étend sur le côté dudit élément profilé coulissant (2) et comportant une cavité (32a') à l'intérieur de laquelle s'ajuste un joint d'étanchéité en caoutchouc (32) ou un joint brosse de serrage et une extension (34c) munie d'un élément d'accrochage et une enfonçure de réception de l'élément d'accrochage adaptée pour recevoir l'élément d'accrochage des éléments profilés du crochet de verrouillage (34) du panneau profilé coulissant lequel glisse dans une direction parallèle.
  3. Système de panneaux levants et coulissants de porte/fenêtre à chambranle en aluminium selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est adapté pour une utilisation dans une multitude de panneaux rectangulaires à chambranle coulissants colinéaires, où un élément profilé de jonction extérieurement montés (14a', 14b') est fourni sur un premier desdits éléments profilés coulissants (2) le long de l'axe de jonction de celui-ci avec un deuxième des éléments profilés coulissants (2), où lesdits premier et deuxième des éléments profilés (2) constituent respectivement la portion d'une paire de panneaux coulissant profilés colinéaires rectangulaires à chambranle, où ledit élément profilé de jonction extérieurement adapté (14a') est utilisé dans les profilés coulissants qui incorporent un élément d'espacement isolant et ledit élément profilé de jonction (14b') est utilisé dans les profilés coulissants sans élément d'espacement isolant, où chacun desdits éléments profilés de jonction extérieurement montés (14a', 14b') a une configuration cruciforme avec une paire de pieds extrudés apposés (14a), un pied (14b) étendu entre lesdits pieds extrudés (14a), où ledit pied (14b) est muni d'une paire de saillies qui permettent son adaptation à l'intérieur d'une paire d'enfonçures extrêmes (32a) dudit premier élément profilé coulissant (2) et un pied (14d) étendu dans de manière intermédiaire entre lesdits pieds extrudés (14a) et sur le côté opposé dudit pied extrudé (14b), où ledit pied extrudé (14d) est adapté afin d'être inséré à l'intérieur dudit deuxième élément profilé coulissant (2) et d'entrer en contact avec les joints d'étanchéité latéraux en caoutchouc (32) qui s'étendent sur les côtés de celui-ci,
  4. Système de panneaux levants et coulissants de porte/fenêtre à chambranle en aluminium selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit canal longitudinal central (6) de chacune de ladite portion de tourelle (1a) de l'élément profilé de l'ossature (1) est adapté pour recevoir ledit guide de coulissement (8) en acier inoxydable le long du niveau de la base horizontal inférieur dudit système de panneaux levants et coulissants de porte/fenêtre à chambranle en aluminium, tandis que, le long des longueurs verticales dudit élément profilé de l'ossature (1), ledit canal (6) est adapté pour recevoir un dispositif de goupilles de verrouillage (10) des moyens de fermeture de languettes fendues (13) qui sont installés sur les longueurs verticales dudit éléments profilé de panneau coulissant (2) et le long du niveau horizontal supérieur dudit système de panneaux levants et coulissants de porte/fenêtre à chambranle en aluminium, le canal (6) est adapté pour recevoir des éléments antieffraction ajustés de manière rotative (54), qui empêchent le soulèvement dudit l'élément du panneau coulissant rectangulaire à chambranle vers le haut, aussi longtemps que ledit mécanisme de fermeture périmétrique reste en état de verrouillage.
  5. Système de panneaux levants et coulissants de porte/fenêtre à chambranle en aluminium selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit élément profilé de panneau coulissant (2) est formé avec une paire de surfaces latérales externes parallèles (2a', 2a"), où ladite surface latérale (2a") s'étend au-delà de ladite surface latérale (2a') à une distance de la longueur équivalente à la longueur d'un élément profilé de maintien du panneau vitré (4), lequel est adapté pour s'ajuster dans un moyen de réception approprié (4a) à l'extrémité de ladite surface latérale (2a') de l'élément profilé de panneau coulissant (2).
  6. Système de panneaux levants et coulissants de porte/fenêtre à chambranle en aluminium selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit guide de coulissement (8) en acier inoxydable est une section "U" avec une paire de nervures de raidissement latérales (8a), lesquelles sont symétriquement agencées et s'ajustent à l'intérieur dudit canal (6) de la portion de tourelle (1a) de l'élément profilé de l'ossature (1), où ladite surface supérieure de forme elliptique (8b) dudit guide de coulissement (8) en acier inoxydable s'étend vers le haut desdites nervures de raidissement latérales symétriquement agencées (8a) et vers l'extérieur dudit canal (6) et fournit un secteur courbé inférieur à 180° de contact et de frictions desdits rouleaux de support (9) d'un élément profilé rectangulaire à chambranle du panneau coulissant.
  7. Système de panneaux levants et coulissants de porte/fenêtre à chambranle en aluminium selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une paire desdits éléments angulaires de jonction (30) est utilisé sur chaque coin de jonction des surfaces tangentielles d'une paire des éléments profilés du panneau coulissant, où chacun des éléments angulaires de jonction (30) est un membre rectiligne qui comporte une paire de pieds équivalents, où lesdits pieds ont une taille appropriée afin de s'ajuster à l'intérieur des compartiments (30a) desdites surfaces tangentes des éléments profilés du panneau coulissant et sont symétriquement agencés de chaque côté du plan d'assemblage de la paire de éléments profilés du panneau coulissant, où chacun desdits pieds de chacun des éléments angulaires de jonction (30) comporte des surfaces (46) lesquelles sont orientées à l'opposé d'une paire de couteaux de coupe (50) durant un processus de jonction par perforation, où chacune desdites surfaces (46) est munie d'une paire de rainures (45) lesquelles sont orientées respectivement à l'opposé d'une paire d'arêtes de coupe tranchantes (50a) desdits couteaux de coupe (50), une opération de découpe qui consiste à la coupe des feuillards métalliques (47) à travers lesdites arêtes de coupe tranchantes (50a) desdits couteaux de coupe (50) à partir des parois desdits compartiments (30a) à l'intérieur desquels sont introduits lesdits éléments angulaires de jonction (30), où lesdits feuillards (47) sont fixement ajustés selon un angle de 45° à l'intérieur desdites rainures (45), exerçant ainsi sur lesdits éléments angulaires de jonction (30) des forces qui entraînent l'assemblage fixe des éléments profilés joints du panneau coulissant fournissant ainsi une jonction de raidissement renforcé en trois dimensions.
  8. Système de panneaux levants et coulissants de porte/fenêtre à chambranle en aluminium selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme de fermeture qui est installé de manière périmétrique autour d'un panneau rectangulaire à chambranle comporte un élément de languette fendue (13) disposé le long de la longueur verticale de l'élément profilé de panneau coulissant (2) et un dispositif approprié de goupilles de verrouillage (10) aménagées sur la longueur verticale correspondante de l'élément profilé de l'ossature (1) ou sur une longueur verticale correspondante d'un élément profilé coulissant colinéaire du panneau coulissant (2), où ledit mécanisme de fermeture est alternativement mis en position de verrouillage ou de déverrouillage à travers la rotation d'une poignée rotative (20) avec laquelle est effectuée simultanément le verrouillage ou le déverrouillage dudit dispositif antieffraction cunéiforme qui est monté sur la partie supérieure horizontalement étendue du panneau rectangulaire à chambranle.
  9. Système de panneaux levants et coulissants de porte/fenêtre à chambranle en aluminium selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que ladite poignée rotative (20) est relié à un élément de levier (55) et au moyen de celui-ci à une plaque (53), laquelle constitue un extension latérale d'un élément de levier de jonction d'entraînement verticalement étendu (39), où ledit élément de languette fendue(13) est aménagé le long dudit élément de levier de jonction d'entraînement verticalement étendu (39), où ledit élément de levier d'entraînement de jonction verticalement étendu (39) est d'une part relié à élément angulaire inférieur (37), lequel dit élément angulaire inférieur (37) est relié au levier de jonction (36) relié avec lesdits chariots (35) lesquels sont agencés afin de glisser le long dudit élément profilé de l'ossature (1) au fond de l'ouverture de porte/fenêtre, et d'autre part relié à un élément angulaire supérieur (38), lequel est relié au dit dispositif antieffraction cunéiforme qui installé sur la partie supérieure horizontalement étendue du panneau rectangulaire à chambranle, où la rotation de ladite poignée (20) en position de glissement à pour résultat le maniement l'activation dudit élément angulaire (37) sur ledit levier de jonction (36) afin de permettre auxdits rouleaux (9) de glisser le long dudit élément profilé de l'ossature installé au fond de l'ouverture de porte/fenêtre et de permettre le déglacement dudit panneau rectangulaire à chambranle fixement monté sur des socles (9a) desdits chariots (35), et l'action dudit élément angulaire (38) sur ledit dispositif antieffraction cunéiforme et son dégagement afin de permettre au panneau rectangulaire à chambranle de glisser librement, tandis que la rotation de ladite poignée (20) en position de verrouillage a pour résultat l'action dudit élément angulaire (37) sur ledit levier de jonction (36) afin d'empêcher le coulissement desdits rouleaux (9) le long dudit élément profilé de l'ossature (1) pour maintenir ainsi dans une position ledit panneau rectangulaire à chambranle et l'action dudit élément angulaire (38) sur ledit dispositif antieffraction cunéiforme et son verrouillage pour empêcher son dégagement afin d'empêcher le soulèvement vers le haut du panneau rectangulaire à chambranle.
  10. Système de panneaux levants et coulissants de porte/fenêtre à chambranle en aluminium selon n'importe laquelle des revendications 1-9 ci-dessus, caractérisé en ce que ledit élément profilé de l'ossature (1) et ledit élément profilé de panneau coulissant (2) sont divisés en deux portions chacune, et munis d'un élément d'espacement thermiquement isolant intermédiaire, lequel est constitué d'éléments profilés en polyamide (5a) pour l'élément profilé de panneau coulissant (2) et d'éléments profilés en polyamide (5b) pour l'élément profilé de l'ossature (1), où lesdits éléments profilés en polyamide (5a, 5b) relient respectivement les deux portions dudit élément profilé de panneau coulissant (2) et les deux portions dudit élément profilé de l'ossature (1).
EP20090386017 2008-07-01 2009-07-01 Système de panneaux levants et coulissants de porte/fenêtre à chambranle en aluminium Active EP2141314B1 (fr)

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WO2021184091A1 (fr) * 2020-03-19 2021-09-23 De Mello Antonio Carlos Adaptation d'un guide supérieur pour ensemble mobile de cadre avec système coulissant, pour vitres stratifiées

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CN104153681A (zh) * 2014-08-07 2014-11-19 力尔铝业股份有限公司 一种隔热防渗水推拉下框
RU177471U1 (ru) * 2017-06-15 2018-02-26 Данил Юрьевич Онищенко Профиль направляющих раздвижных систем
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WO2021184092A1 (fr) * 2020-03-17 2021-09-23 De Mello Antonio Carlos Jeu de bases mobiles avec supports pour vitres stratifiées et guide inférieur de cadre, dans un système coulissant d'ouverture et de fermeture d'espaces
WO2021184091A1 (fr) * 2020-03-19 2021-09-23 De Mello Antonio Carlos Adaptation d'un guide supérieur pour ensemble mobile de cadre avec système coulissant, pour vitres stratifiées

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